Carinathe > accentor
Contents
《accentor》
Poet: Lu You

  Trail cream frozen mud, the Youren species of bamboo sticks on the 10th of waste.
  New clear pool hall early spring, that Lian Wai San songbirds.
Translated by Google
鸣禽 míngqín
  ◎ songbird míngqín
Translated by Google
No. 3
  Innate or later ability to learn bird songs are Ming
Translated by Google
一类
  A class of birds, sounds sweet, such as the Shrike, thrush, oriole, etc.
Translated by Google
Sweet bird song
  Sweet song of birds. Xie Jin mixed "Tour West Pond" Poetry: "King Jackson songbird set, Mizuki Cham Tsinghua." Lu Song "songbird" Poem: "Spring comes early in the new clear pool hall, outside of the screen that songbirds Saint." Qing Gu "Juyongguan" poem: "car through narrow gorge in songbirds, and Feng point before re-Gang Luo Yan."
Translated by Google
No. 6
  Songbird: (songbird)
  Animal kingdom (animalia), chordates door (chordata), vertebrate subphylum (vertebrata), Aves (aves), Passeriformes (passeriformes)
  Sub Head:
  Songbird suborder (passerii)
  Songbird suborder of the Passeriformes branch, according to bird dna classification system, the next sub-crow small head (corvida) and the bird Little Head (passerida), then divided into three general families of each are as follows:
  Arthur Little Head
  Total Section menuroidea lyrebird
  Total Section meliphagoidea suction honey birds
  Total Section corvoidea Crow
  Small bird head
  Total Section musicicapoidea Flycatcher
  Total Section sylvioidea Orioles
  Sparrow superfamily passeroidea (Old World passerine families excluded)
  Songbird able to use highly patterned, repetitive sound signals to communicate and contact, so the Ming twitter similar to human language system. Twitter ming is a learned complex behaviors, birds twitter ming behavior of individual characteristics and the development of the individual human language learning process is very similar. These features suggest Ming twitter of birds help to reveal the behavior of the central regulation of human language learning mechanism. In fact, since the 20th century, 80 years, songbirds have become a study of brain - behavior relationships and learning - memory of the neurobiological mechanisms of the ideal model, the related research results have greatly contributed to the human central nervous system function in higher vertebrates understanding.
  In mammals, the regulation of central nervous system acts mainly through the function areas of the cerebral cortex to complete. From the anatomical point of view, these features do not exist between the areas marked boundaries, and the different functional areas for the same behavior of complex interactive regulatory role, which gives form and function of the central nervous system between relations inconvenience. In contrast, behavior of songbirds twitter Naruto series by the central nervous system at different levels in the nucleus of control, these nuclei boundaries clear link between a simple, no regulation is extremely complex neural network, which is further behavior of the central nervous system regulation of complex functions to provide convenient conditions.
  Songbirds twitter ming behavior has obvious sexual dimorphism (ie, gender differences) and seasonal plasticity (ie, seasonal changes). Twitter ming behavior of sexual dimorphism in adult individuals, mainly in female little or no Ming Ming twitter twitter, and twitter ming is a sign of male sexual behavior. Male and female songbird brain's neural pathways regulating structure of vocal sexual dimorphism characteristics, it is twitter ming behavior of the material basis of sexual dimorphism. Songbird vocal control pathway emergence of sexual dimorphism is a gradual process of development, the early development of chicks in the histological level, does not show a clear sexual dimorphism; With the development of the individual, male and female between the neural structures shown gradual differences, at the same time, twitter ming behavior of the corresponding differentiation. Twitter ming behavior mainly for seasonal plasticity in vocal control nuclei volumes in some seasonal changes. The nucleus of the former during the breeding season increases rapidly in the non-breeding season was significantly reduced. Is to synchronize the song songbirds sound spectrum and learning ability in seasonal changes. Songbirds twitter ming behavior and neural structures related to the significant sexual dimorphism and seasonal plasticity, it has become the central nervous system of the adult form of higher vertebrates and functional plasticity of the representative model, and promote the awareness of higher vertebrates to understand the plasticity of the central nervous system .
  Songbird about three-fifths of the world's birds. Songbird's appearance and size quite different. Small, such as warblers, white-eye birds, chickadees, and woodpeckers; as big as crows, magpies. Almost distributed all of China. Songbird's diet varies.
  The calls of songbirds by gender and the different seasons are different. Breeding season of the chirp the most mildly and loud. Such as thrush, crow, oriole, gray magpies, coal tit, black capuchin, Mao Yan feet distinctive song.
  Very compact structure of songbird nests. Such as the skylark, Braun and other animal hair to Xicao or woven into a dish-shaped nests, the nest edge flush with the surface, and warblers, sparrows and other common leaf, stem, roots, moss, woven into a ball nest. Songbird is an important insectivorous birds during the breeding season they can capture a large number of harmful pests in agricultural production.
Translated by Google
Name class
  Songbird English name: songbird
  Animal kingdom (Animalia), chordates door (Chordata), vertebrate subphylum (Vertebrata), Aves (Aves), passerine (Passeriformes)
  Suborder: songbird suborder (Passerii)
  Songbird passerine suborder is one of the branches classification system based on DNA of birds, small order under sub-crow (Corvida) and the bird Little Head (Passerida), then divided into three general families of each are as follows:
  Arthur Little Head
  Total Section Menuroidea lyrebird
  Total Section Meliphagoidea suction honey birds
  Total Section Corvoidea Crow
  Small bird head
  Total Section Musicicapoidea Flycatcher
  Total Section Sylvioidea Orioles
  Sparrow superfamily Passeroidea (Old World passerine families excluded)
  Passerine (Passeriformes) passerine suborder (Passeres, also known as the songbird suborder〕 〔Oscines) of the birds. Including 55 families, about 4,000 species (some half of the world's bird species). Most cage bird belonging to the group. Common feature of the songbird vocal organ highly developed, but not all songbirds can be issued with this melodious song. Purpose of this sub-classification of many debates. Braun Branch (Alaudidae) and Yan Branch (Hirundinidae) is the most unique subjects.
Translated by Google
Songbird defined
  The term early songbirds in Wang's works appeared, referring to the pleasant sounds of birds. Good at chirping of birds. Mildly pleasant song can be issued, so called songbirds. Explained in terms of authority: (1) innate or later ability to learn bird songs are Ming; (2) a class of birds, sounds sweet, such as the shrike, thrushes, orioles and so on. Belongs to this group of birds, about the world of birds 3 / 5, the body mostly small, nimble body, activities dexterity. Mouth with short or long and thin, short and thin legs, 3 toes forward and 1 backward toe, good nest. Distributed in various provinces and cities, mostly for beneficial birds. Such as thrush, starling, Braun, Lark, Oriole, Acacia bird, canary, warbler, great tit, swallow and so on.
  Songbird about three-fifths of the world's birds. Songbird's appearance and size quite different. Small, such as warblers, white-eye birds, chickadees, and woodpeckers; as big as crows, magpies. Almost distributed all of China. Songbird's diet varies. The calls of songbirds by gender and the different seasons are different. Breeding season of the chirp the most mildly and loud. Such as thrush, crow, oriole, gray magpies, coal tit, black capuchin, Mao Yan feet distinctive song. Songbird is a natural singer, is the nature of the elite. It was beautiful and elegant appearance, colorful ornaments and reverberates appealing singing voice, adds to nature's infinite vitality and poetic.
Translated by Google
Shape features
  Body size ranging from songbirds and small birds such as wearing a daisy and the sun, and the larger as a raven. Mainly terrestrial birds, living in a variety of environments, from open grassland to forest. While most songbirds, including some sweet song of birds, such as thrush, but some species such as crow's song is harsh; some species rarely or never Ming twitter. Ming in the finch bird poultry is widely distributed throughout the world. They are gorgeous coat, most of the seeds for food, many of whom are good sounding singer.
  The calls of songbirds by gender and the different seasons are different. Breeding season of the chirp the most mildly and loud. Such as thrush, crow, oriole, gray magpies, coal tit, black capuchin, Mao Yan feet distinctive song.
Translated by Google
发声器官
  鸣禽与其他栖鸟不同之处为具某些解剖特征,尤其是较复杂的发声器官——鸣管。 鸣管位于气管分为两侧支气管的地方。此处的内外侧管壁均变薄,称为鸣膜,吸气和呼气时气流均能震动鸣膜而发出各种不同的声音。鸣管外侧生有鸣肌,鸣肌受神经支配,可控制鸣膜的紧张度。真鸣禽的鸣管最为复杂。(但鸣啭能力并非仅由复杂的鸣管所决定,因为有些鸣禽几乎从不鸣啭)。有些鸣禽的气管长且复杂地盘曲。有时延长的部分位于胸骨之内。某些称为辉风鸟的天堂鸟,气管长并盘曲於胸部皮肤与肌肉之间。可能这样的气管用以使声音产生共鸣。
  除了鸣啭本身外鸣禽还能发出多种鸣声,可提供社会交往的功能。大都认为鸟类的鸣啭用於求偶及繁育,主要是雄鸟用鸣声通知雌鸟自己已准备好交配,吸引雌鸟,可能也藉鸣声激起雌鸟交配的欲望,或藉以保持配对关系,并通知与之竞争的其他雄鸟,它已建立自己的占区,不许他人侵入。雄鸟的鸣声也是威胁表态的一部分,用以代替驱逐入侵者的真正的争斗。但有时鸟类也会自发地发出上述那样的鸣声,却看不出上述目的的存在。偶然雌鸟也会鸣叫,尤其是热带的种类,配对的雌雄鸟会一同鸣叫,这可能是用作加强配偶间联系的手段。通常鸣啭从一系列鸟类经常停息的栖木上发出。有些鸟类,尤其是生活於草原的种类,在飞行中鸣啭。
Twitter ming mechanism
  Ming twitter of birds do not need to meet human preferences. The owl's hoot, North America three times the monotony of repeated chirping nightingale, cuckoo crazy Malaya's song over and over again (hence the name of the species, the brain fever bird), the African percussion fill the pot metal like song birds (the birds, hence the name), which can be referred to as Ming twitter.
  What is the best to listen to the birds, which depends entirely on the subjective feelings. European Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos) is a small thrush, may be among the best known European literature songbirds. European lark (Alaudia arvensis) is also a poet, a favorite songbird. North America's small ridicule thrush (Minus polyglottos) song of colorful, sweet and long duration. Australian lyrebird is not a true songbird, but the song is very dynamic and loud, very exciting. Although most sweet song of birds for real songbirds, and some other groups of birds may also have sweet cantabile song, called scops the tremble as the song and the brisk mountain quail whistle teeth twitter ming in general.
  Songbird able to use highly patterned, repetitive sound signals to communicate and contact, so the Ming twitter similar to human language system. Twitter ming is a learned complex behaviors, birds twitter ming behavior of individual characteristics and the development of the individual human language learning process is very similar. These features suggest Ming twitter of birds help to reveal the behavior of the central regulation of human language learning mechanism. In fact, since the 20th century, 80 years, songbirds have become a study of brain - behavior relationships and learning - memory of the neurobiological mechanisms of the ideal model, the related research results have greatly contributed to the human central nervous system function in higher vertebrates understanding.
  In mammals, the regulation of central nervous system acts mainly through the function areas of the cerebral cortex to complete. From the anatomical point of view, these features do not exist between the areas marked boundaries, and the different functional areas for the same behavior of complex interactive regulatory role, which gives form and function of the central nervous system between relations inconvenience. In contrast, behavior of songbirds twitter Naruto series by the central nervous system at different levels in the nucleus of control, these nuclei boundaries clear link between a simple, no regulation is extremely complex neural network, which is further behavior of the central nervous system regulation of complex functions to provide convenient conditions.
  Songbirds twitter ming behavior has obvious sexual dimorphism (ie, gender differences) and seasonal plasticity (ie, seasonal changes). Twitter ming behavior of sexual dimorphism in adult individuals, mainly in female little or no Ming Ming twitter twitter, and twitter ming is a sign of male sexual behavior. Male and female songbird brain's neural pathways regulating structure of vocal sexual dimorphism characteristics, it is twitter ming behavior of the material basis of sexual dimorphism. Songbird vocal control pathway emergence of sexual dimorphism is a gradual process of development, the early development of chicks in the histological level, does not show a clear sexual dimorphism; With the development of the individual, male and female between the neural structures shown gradual differences, at the same time, twitter ming behavior of the corresponding differentiation. Twitter ming behavior mainly for seasonal plasticity in vocal control nuclei volumes in some seasonal changes. The nucleus of the former during the breeding season increases rapidly in the non-breeding season was significantly reduced. Is to synchronize the song songbirds sound spectrum and learning ability in seasonal changes. Songbirds twitter ming behavior and neural structures related to the significant sexual dimorphism and seasonal plasticity, it has become the central nervous system of the adult form of higher vertebrates and functional plasticity of the representative model, and promote the awareness of higher vertebrates to understand the plasticity of the central nervous system .
Translated by Google
Songbird distribution
  Songbird about three-fifths of the world's birds. Songbird's appearance and size quite different. Small, such as warblers, white-eye birds, chickadees, and woodpeckers; as big as crows, magpies. Almost distributed all of China.
  Songbird's diet varies. Rather elaborate structure of the nest. Such as the skylark, Braun and other animal hair to Xicao or woven into a dish-shaped nests, the nest edge flush with the surface, and warblers, sparrows and other common leaf, stem, roots, moss, woven into a ball nest. Songbird is an important insectivorous birds during the breeding season they can capture a large number of harmful pests in agricultural production.
Translated by Google
English Expression
  1. n.:  accentor,  chat,  singer,  songbird,  songster,  warbler,  singing bird,  bird noted for its musical cry
French Expression
  1. n.  passereaux
Thesaurus
swan, songster
Passeri, Passeres
Related Phrases
BirdsavepasseriformesAlaudidaeWikipedia Daquan
animalAcousticsMore results...