One of the four famous gardens in China. In the west of Beijing. Kim took the palace the emperor, the Ming Dynasty as the "good Mountain Park", the Qing Dynasty to change, "Qing Yi Park." 1860 was destroyed by British and French troops. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi diversion naval military reconstruction, renamed the "Summer Palace." An area of 2.9 million square meters. Points Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake in two parts. Longevity Hill Promenade in front of 728 m color, mountains have Paiyun Dian, Tower of Buddhist Incense, wisdom, such as building sea. Promenade before the Kunming Lake, the Qing Yan Fang, know Chunting, 17 hole bridge. Orient House gates are Renshou Dian, Germany and garden, Le Shoutang, Yu Lan Tang and other construction. Famous attractions, a national key cultural relics protection units.
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yí hé yuán
In the west of Beijing, the palace was Empress Dowager Cixi
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No. 3
Cover will be the 28th person at the Summer Palace West of cloud plead. - Qing Liang "Tan Chuan"
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中国 名园之一
颐和园 中国 名园之一
Chinese famous gardens. In the west of Beijing, Jin Zhen Yuan Dynasty (1153) Wanyanliang Make palace. When the Ming imperial family into a good Mountain Park. Qianlong Shiyou alterations, were clearly Yi Park, 1860 was destroyed by British and French troops. Empress Dowager Cixi in 1888 moved with the Navy funding for the reconstruction, beginning to change its name. Humiliation suffered in 1900 was destroyed. 1903 repair. Area of about 290 hectares. Longevity Hill as the center to the front of a promenade, Pai Yundian, Tower of Buddhist Incense, wisdom, and other famous buildings sea; facing the Kunming Lake, dotted Qing Yan Fang (Marble Boat), known Chunting, 17 holes Phoenix pier bridge and so on. Tall bamboo forest after Litsea, quiet scene, a harmonic Chui and other construction. Tao Liu lined promenades to the west. Park, Western Hills outside borrowing, Yuquan Mountain scenery, varied scenery and tortuous, forming "King King outside, park in a park" layout. The famous attractions of Beijing, the national key cultural relics protection units.
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Summer Contact Address
Summer Contact Address: Summer Palace Road, Haidian District, Beijing Phone: (086) -0311-82895660 Zip Code: 50011 Summer Palace, Beijing Tourist Complaint Complaint Phone :010 -65,130,828 National Tourist Complaint Phone :010-65275315 Summer Palace Royal Garden Museum honors area, World Heritage, the National Palace ticket prices 4a scenic low season (November 1 each year to next March 31): Ticket is 20 yuan, 40 yuan ticket. Season (year 1 April to 31 October): Ticket is 30 yuan, 50 yuan ticket. Tower of Buddhist Incense, Suzhou Street, Tak and Park tickets remain unchanged, namely: Tower of Buddhist Incense 10; Suzhou Street, 10; Summer Palace, Beijing Golden Resources Hotel accommodation (five stars) Facilities west of Beijing and most complete luxury business and leisure hotel Hotel is located in the West Fourth Ring, around near the Fragrant Hills, the Summer Palace, Badachu, September 28, 2002 opening, 16-storey, a total number of 554 _set_s of rooms. Beijing Yanshan Hotel (four star) Hotel located in the Zhongguancun Hi-Tech Park, opened in January 1989, March 2004 partial renovation of 2 buildings on the 17-storey, there were total of 218 _set_s of rooms. Beijing Yongxing Garden Hotel The most advantageous price western four-star hotel Hotel West Third Ring Road in Beijing, near the central tower, 16 July 2002 opening, 12-storey, a total number of 354 _set_s of rooms. Tianhong Plaza Hotel Beijing Hotel is located in the Zhongguancun Science Park, opened in September 2001, 18-storey tall, a total number of 393 _set_s of rooms. Beijing Rui Cheng Hotel (Samsung) West Third Ring Road and convenient transportation and most expensive hotels Located between West Third Ring Road and West Fourth Ring Road, near the West Chang'an Avenue, opened in October 2001, April 2004 partial renovation of 14-storey level, a total of 188 _set_s of rooms. Shangri-La Hotel Beijing Western part of Beijing's most luxurious hotel rooms facilities Hotel located in the West Third Ring Road, near the Zoo, opened in 1984, renovated in 2004, 24-storey, a total number of 528 _set_s of rooms. Howe Building Beijing Located in the North Third Ring Road North Pacific near the bridge, near Zhongguancun, opened in 1997, renovated in 2002, 5-storey, a total of 40 rooms between West of Beijing Hotel Hotel is located in the heart of Zhongguancun, Haidian District, with more than 450 _set_s of various types of rooms, with satellite television, idd, mini bar, Internet line, and other facilities; different flavor, grade complete, the restaurant offers a variety of options ; 18 grade scale ranging from fully equipped conference rooms; swimming pool, bowling hall, sauna center, fitness center, west of woman you feel casual fashion. One Grand (Building 9) as listed four-star, high-end design personalized rooms (Deluxe) comes with a vod, infrared control system, is your first choice for business travel. Summer Palace to meet the shopping needs of tourists shopping, opened outside the Summer Palace and more fine arts and crafts and cultural tourism products in the shops. The larger shopping areas are: knowledge Chunting shopping areas, stone boat shopping, Octagon Pavilion shopping area, shopping area and the Garden of Harmonious Interests, Suzhou Street Temple City shopping area. Summer Palace bus transport by 301,303,330,332,331,346,362,374,375,904,905 up, the easiest way is to take the subway from the center of Beijing under the Xizhimen (not far from the zoo) , and then take the bus to go. There is also Keji bike to get there, about one-half to two hours to get to your. Summer play sightseeing, photography. Summer Palace in Beijing, Haidian District, northwest territory, is the best preserved in China, the largest imperial garden, is the world famous tourist destinations, are the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Imperial Summer Palace was originally a palace and gardens. AD 1750, Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Yi Park converted here. In 1860, Qing Yi Park is the British and French troops burned. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi diverted 30 million taels of silver in funding reconstruction of the Navy, renamed this name, for the Summer Recreation ground. By 1900, the Summer Palace will again be "Boxer Rebellion" of the destruction and burning of many buildings. 1903 repair. Later in the warlords, the Kuomintang rule, will again be destroyed, continued after the liberation of repair, so that this ancient landscape was rejuvenated. Summer Palace, an area of 290 hectares (4350 acres), of which the surface about 3 / 4. Longevity Hill on the gardens as high as 41 meters as the center of Buddhist Incense, depending on location and terrain, the configuration of the house, hall, pavilions, corridors, pavilions and other fine buildings. Build a foot of the mountain 728 meters long corridor, like a color of red to a wide variety of buildings and mountains, blue linked together. The ingenious idea of garden art, garden art in the history of Sino-foreign status significantly, is rare in the world of garden art. Summer Palace, Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill mainly composed of two parts. The total area of over 290 hectares. Longevity on the hillside of Buddhist Incense, copper Pavilion, built kilometers Pro Gallery Lake, Kunming Lake in the Seventeen Arch Bridge and Marble Boat are all visitors will come to the attractions. Summer Palace is located in the west of Beijing, about 10 km from the city. Both can take the suburban buses, tour buses can also take the line to. Summer Palace garden art several characteristics: The huge mountain surface water gardens, Kunming Lake Park area about the whole 3 / 4. But its surface is not monotonous, dotted around the lake in addition to a variety of buildings, there is a lake in South Lake Island, a beautiful seventh hole by the bridge and connected to the shore. West of the lake, there is a Sai, dike repair, there are six form a beautiful bridge. There are many attractions is the Summer Palace to follow some of the advantages of the southern gardens. If imitation is the Garden of Harmonious Interests garden construction in Wuxi Chi Chang. Sai is the imitation of West Lake in Hangzhou Sir Georg Solti. Summer Palace before the middle of the mountain, is a group of large buildings, from the top of the wisdom of the sea, down the Tower of Buddhist Incense, Gradoville Hall, Pai Yundian, Pai Cloud Gate, Yunhui Yuyu Square, constitute a distinct central axis. On both sides of the axis, there are many buildings in foil. Down along the mountain, there are many rockery tunnel, visitors can walk through from top to bottom. Summer Palace of the mountain, its design patterns will vary with the former mountain utterly. Before the grand style of the mountain, magnificent, and then mountain pine Youjing and bridges is based on Qushui win. Paiyun Dian, a former mountain group of the most magnificent palace-style buildings, is the Empress birthday in the park He accepted worship place. Corridor, a total of 273, total length of 728 meters. It is north of Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake in the south, walk on the promenade, you can enjoy the hills, the scenery, and each corridor are painted with tempera Fang Liang, available for viewing. Renshou Dian is the Empress, while living at the Summer Palace Guangxu Minister of the DPRK will place many precious cultural relics exhibition hall. Le Shoutang is the place where the empress at the park. Interior furnishings, remain essentially the face of the year. Garden planted with several strains of precious magnolia and decorated with a huge named Qing Zhi Xiu rocks. Seventeen Arch Bridge, 150 meters long and 8 meters wide, is the largest park and a bridge. Bridge and elegant. South Lake Island, which the west, east corridor, such as kiosks, not only to South Lake Island, the only channel, and is an important lake attractions. Summer Palace, a total of more than 3,000 rooms of various buildings, visit the Summer Palace, in addition to garden outside, watch a variety of ancient buildings are also important elements. Fan Mountain Summer Palace hold water, gorgeous. Dark green of the Longevity Hill, standing on the north bank of Kunming Lake. Between lakes and mountains in a, dotted with many halls, pavilions, corridors, pavilions, kiosks, bridges beautiful building. These buildings are distinctive style. The layout of the whole park area can be divided into political activities, residential areas and scenic spots. The door to enter the Summer Palace (Orient House gate), the face is to Ren Shoudian political activities as the main area. Ren Shoudian vestibular wide, pine green, dotted with stone rockery. Baoding pre-order and displays bronze dragon and phoenix. Squatting on a stone pedestal hospital to be copper monster, the legendary unicorn. In the Qing Dynasty, Empress and Emperor Guangxu here is where will minister. Now the house of the year after the names of the original layout of the Empress Powerbut. Ren Shoudian Renshou north and south sides of the side hall and outside the North-South group of rooms, is the value of six Jiuqing room. Ren Shoudian flower bed along the right line of the north can be made to Germany and Park, Tak and Lok Yi Park is composed of the temple and the Grand Opera Tower. Rhythm Music Hall more than two hundred pieces of cultural relics on display. Grand Opera Tower building very unique. Qiao Jiao Zhong Yan, Zhu Lan green columns, is designed to prepare the Empress theater use. Residential areas west of the resort is for the Summer Palace features the essence, divided into Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, after the mountain lake of three parts. Longevity Hill before Hill, the four directions the three estates as the eaves of Buddhist Incense center to form a huge main building. Kunming Lake from the shore, "Oscillation Yuyu" arch north, after a row of Cloud Gate, the second palace, Pai Yundian, leading to the hillside Gradoville Hall, Tower of Buddhist Incense, until the top of the wisdom of the sea, forming a layer up central axis. Pai Yundian in this central axis occupy an important position, is the place where Empress birthday celebrations. Hall displays of bonsai, heritage, mostly seven-year-old Empress Ministers who have sent birthday tribute; hall of the large oil paintings such as Empress, the Empress is the 1905 Seventy-one years of age drawn from the United States, Ms. Carr. Longevity Hill east of the main building of the "runner hiding" and up to nine meters eighty-eight of Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill "stone. West of five parties and bronze Jadestone Court House. Jadestone Court's located in a white marble Diaoqi Xu Mizuo, and Xie Shan Zhong Yan, Linghua partition board, beams, brackets, rafter tiles and plaques, and wooden structures are the same, the species blue crab was cold bronze and weighs four hundred and four thousand jin, is the world's rare and precious, commonly known as copper booths. Tower of Buddhist Incense building more than sixty meters high on the slopes, the Court Middle School eighteen meters. Court has up to four meters of Optimus Prime, Iron Lei Muk is hard to do. Tower of Buddhist Incense appearance design according to the Yellow Crane Tower. Standing before the Zongmu overlooking the Tower of Buddhist Incense, lakes and mountains, panoramic view. Along the Front Range foothills, is a painting gallery, the East Hall of the invitation from the happy life on the door, through the row of Cloud Gate, the western end of the stone directly Zhangting Longevity Hill, full seven hundred twenty-eight m, the middle has a "stay good "," Send Lan "," Autumn, "" clear away "four octagonal eaves of the pavilion. Fang Liang Each corridor has a painting, a West Lake, there are landscapes, with flowers, feathers, like a colorful gallery, winding hill to the former building together. Longevity Hill is facing a broad front Kunming Lake. East coast, from north to south arrangement with knowledge Chunting, Wenchang Pavilion, profile buildings such as kiosks, point of view. Chunting known, is located south of Lan Yu Tang, a small island surrounded by water, the shore of a bridge connected. Zhong Yan pavilion columns, elegant and chic. If there is a profile of Stone River Pavilion Tower, lying Fuzhao a bronze ox, head Shuer, eyed watching Kunming Lake. South Lake Island, the water from the seventh hole is connected to the bridge, and Tung, flying like a rainbow above the sparkling blue water. With the stone fence around the South Lake Island, Han Tong highest in the virtual island. Nestled in the green leaves. Kunming Lake Sai West West Lake in Hangzhou in accordance with Sir Georg Solti-built. Embankment planted Tao Liu, Sai six bridges leading flower Anliu embankment now being hidden, in which the jade arch towering white marble Diaoqi a distance such as a jade belt and elegant. Sai western waters, and was divided into north and south two short lake embankment. Mission Lake in the northern city of islands, south of the lake has algae Kam Tong. Kunming Lake Shoulong with the north to south, at the southern end of Tung Chung and Sai Yi Bridge convergence in the embroidery. Kunming Lake Beijing begins with this bridge into the river leading to. Kunming Lake in the northwest of Shanxi Lu Wanshou shore, there is a stone boat made of white stone, called the Qing Yan Fang. Hull made a huge sculpture made of stone, build two tanks on the floor, inlaid with colored glass windows. After the mountain lake, do not have a southern view. The mountain building in the 1860's in 1900 was twice the destruction of the imperialist forces of aggression, most only a shortage of waste-based units, only the multi-colored glass pagoda still stands in the green leaves. Hong rock mountain after three Court cases in India and around the tower in its distribution, was originally a vast Tibetan-style temple, in front of it, is a long bridge spanning the lake's three holes, the Summer Palace is the northbound North palace. Lake along the river after the bridge on both sides of the street trading site that year. Vision after the far eastern end of Lake fasting and is called "the garden of the Garden" Garden of Harmonious Interests. Vision is far fast was quite high, the streets of the South on the wall, said Empress eighth day lunar year, in this view will drive people to the Miaofengshan, it is also called "look will be building." Harmonic Qianlong Qu Yuan was built in imitation of Wuxi Chang Park, the park of a pool of clear water, Kingston lotus, Central Coast a useful one hundred thirteen veranda linking the pavilions. Dominate in the lake in the drink green waterside. Legend of fishing fun place for the Empress. The Garden of Harmonious Interests east, across the "Purple East to" Chengguan, the door will be far away from the Orient House. Yuan, known as the urn Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake is called urn Hill Park. Ming Dynasty, had built a round urn quiet mountain temple. Qing Dynasty, Qing Yi Park said. Urn renamed Mountain Lake Park. Qing Emperor Qianlong to celebrate his mother Niuhulushi six-year-old birthday, a large debt of gratitude in life extension repair urn Temple Mount, the urn to Longevity Hill and Kunming, modeled after Emperor Wu of Han Chang'an pool in the story of naval training, the West Lake renamed Kunming Lake, the entire park was renamed the Garden of Clear Ripples. Qing Yi Park, the last built in 1764, sharing fifteen years, the consumption of silver over 4.8 million two. One hundred eighty-six), the British and French forces invaded Beijing, the garden of precious relics were looted, Hong-li of the building will rise to be burned. West of the Summer Palace, Ming Yuan Jing. Yuquan Park has towering mountains, with the prestigious "Yuquan sudden jump" springs, strange and beautiful scenery attractive, as one of four famous gardens in the suburbs of Beijing.
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Summer Palace Introduction〗 〖
Summer Palace (the Summer Palace). Summer Palace in northwest suburban Beijing, Haidian District, 15 km away from Beijing City. Is the use of Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill base, modeled on West Lake in Hangzhou, learn some of the Southern Gardens conception and design techniques and built a large natural landscape garden, but also preserved the most complete Regency a royal palace, covering an area about 290 hectares. Summer Palace is China's largest existing and best preserved imperial garden, the four famous gardens in China (the other three for the Chengde Mountain Resort, Suzhou Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden in Suzhou) one. Known as the Royal Garden Museum. Qing imperial Summer Palace was originally a palace and garden, formerly the Garden of Clear Ripples, was the last of three mountains five gardens built a garden, was founded in 1750, built in 1764, with an area of 290 hectares, about three-quarters of the water. Qianlong before the throne, in the area west of Beijing, has built four large imperial garden, from Xiangshan, Haidian to these four self-contained garden, the lack of organic links between each other, in the middle of the "urn Hill Park" has become an open area . Fifteen years of Qianlong (1750), Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Yi Park converted here, as a garden center to facilitate the integration of the four sides, is formed from Tsinghua up to twenty kilometers to the Fragrant Hills Royal Garden District . Xianfeng years (1860) and Qing Yi Park is the British and French troops burned. Guangxu fourteen years (1888), Empress Dowager Cixi in order to raise funds on behalf of the Navy to spend 30 million taels of silver reconstruction, renamed the Summer Palace, for the Summer Recreation ground. Twenty-six years into the dynasty (1900), the Summer Palace will again be "Boxer Rebellion" of the destruction and burning of many buildings. Twenty nine Guangxu (1903) repair. Later in the warlord period of KMT rule, will again be destroyed, the Government has been funding after 1949 renovation, March 4, 1961, the Summer Palace was announced the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, in November 1998 was included in the "World Heritage List. " May 8, 2007, the Summer Palace formally approved by the National Tourism Administration for the state 5A class tourist attractions. Kunming Lake Summer Palace _set_ the culmination of traditional garden art, Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake constitute the basic framework, the surrounding landscape through the landscape environment, full of restored imperial garden in China Hong Fuli momentum, but also full of natural interest, a high degree of the concept of "made by man, although, Wan since opening day, "the gardening guidelines. Summer Palace, pavilions, corridors, halls, temples and bridges and other artificial hills and open landscape and the natural harmony between the lake, arts integrated, the ingenious idea of garden art, is the culmination of the Chinese garden masterpiece of architectural art in the garden art in the history of Sino-foreign status of a significant, impressive. Summer Palace area scale, covers an area of 2.97 square kilometers (293 hectares), mainly by Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake of two parts, which accounted for three-quarters of the water (about 220 hectares). Park building to the center of Buddhist Incense, the park has hundreds of attractions Block building, the size of more than 20 yards, 3555 ancient buildings, an area of 70,000 square meters, a total of Pavilion, Taiwan, pavilions, corridors, pavilions, such as different form of building more than 3,000 rooms. More than 1,600 strains of old trees. One of Buddhist Incense, promenade, stone boat, Suzhou Street, Seventeen Arch Bridge, Garden of Harmonious Interests, big stage and so on are well-known representation of buildings. Park in the main attractions can be divided into three regions: the solemn majesty of the Renshou Dian District, represented by the political activity is engaged in the Qing dynasty, the late Empress and internal affairs, diplomatic and political activities of the main venues. To Le Shoutang, Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House and other areas of life represented by the courtyard, is the Empress, Guangxu and Empress lived. Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake to the composition of the scenic resort. Also be divided into Wanshou former Hill, Kunming Lake, after the mountain lake of three parts. The promenade along the mountain, composed of the majority of the Western region, is pregnant for the Empress were scattered Chi Cheng, Yuan Garden resort entertainment. Tower of Buddhist Incense before the hill to the center to form the huge main building. Longevity Hill south of the central axis, the magnificent Tower of Buddhist Incense, Pai Yundian building rushed to the shores of Lake Yunhui from Yuyu arches, the row of Cloud Gate, the second palace, Pai Yundian, Gradoville Temple, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the final to Shandian the wisdom of the sea, heavy Gallery Hall complex, layered up, through the Qing Suo, magnificent. Tower of Buddhist Incense towering towering three directions, squat mountain facing the lake, to guide the whole Park. Rippling in the Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake at the southern foot of tile, the whole park area about 3 / 4. Kunming Lake, the magnificent seventh hole bridge, such as Changhong Yan Yue reflecting surface, there is a lake in South Lake Island, seventh hole connected to the bridge and the shore. Sai winding like a green ribbon, rayon with a north and south, Hengjue days of the Han, embankments six bridges, snakes, morphology differ. Han virtual Hall, algae Kam Tong, governance mirror Court three islands separate categories, a symbol of myths and legends of the "sea mountains." See the picture to see soft mulberry blowing Farming and Weaving, Bin Feng picturesque, Emperor Qianlong had read to see farming organizations in this live art, great rivers and lakes Murano fun. Similarities with the former Lake in Suzhou Street, a water, wine proclaimed the Wind, Diansi bustling, as if exposure to two hundred years ago, the Royal Trading Street, Garden of Harmonious Interests complex is Qushui gallery, its full harmonic interest. Lake shore in the Kunming Lake, the famous stone boat, vivid copper cattle and enjoy the spring and other point of view of landscape architecture Chunting know very well. After the mountain lake green water eddy back, old pines trees, quiet environment. Over the years, the Summer Palace management impose "cultural construction of garden" for the purpose of digging culture, and vigorously promote the Summer Palace in the protection, management and research to the environment by King, Yamagata water, ancient cultural relics, vegetation, protection of landscape as the Summer Palace's core content, establishment of a complete system of protection and management of the Summer Palace. Especially since the reform and opening up, the Summer Palace to accelerate the pace of construction and protection, has invested heavily in the restoration of the four Department of continents, Suzhou Street, King Ming House, Dan Ning Tang, scenic spots such as the Farming and Weaving, and actively involved in transformation of the surrounding environment, continuation of the Summer Palace the history of human environment, restore the integrity and authenticity of cultural heritage, the construction of the most advanced system of domestic gardens and Wenchang hospital museum. December 2, 1998, the Summer Palace with its rich history and culture, beautiful natural environment, landscape, excellent protection and management was listed by UNESCO "World Heritage List", hailed as one of the world's great civilizations of several powerful symbol.
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〗 〖History
Summer Palace, formerly known as the Qing Yi Park, fifteen years before Emperor Qianlong Dynasty (AD 1750), which lasted 15 years completed the Qing Dynasty Beijing for the famous "Three Hills and Five Gardens" (Fragrant Hills Park, Providence, Yuquan Shan Jing Ming Yuan , Longevity Hill Qingyi Garden, Yuanmingyuan, Chang Chun) in the last completed one. Xianfeng decade (1860 AD) during the second Opium War when the British and French troops burned the Yuanmingyuan was severely damaged with.
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Zoning〗 〖
Empress vigorously to fix this park is for the purpose of summer and enjoying their later years, she has only that fancy piece of "Longevity" the name of the treasure. From 1903 onwards, the Empress spent much time here, because the Empress often met with civil and military officials to be here to deal with affairs of state, for which specialized in the front garden to build a palace area and living area, so the Summer Palace is a part- with "Palace", "Court" dual function of large imperial garden. The whole garden can be divided into the palace area and the Court in forest areas. Summer Palace and the Court both because the dual function. Therefore, the positive gate into the park district to build a palace as a meeting with court officials to deal with affairs of state of the place. From the halls of the palace area, toward the room, the value of housing, such as formation of a multi courtyards of buildings, covers an area of small, relatively independent of its vast area of the Court, after the forest, the two not only separate but related. Among them, Ren Shoudian as the center is the three large courtyard after Ren Shoudian: Le Shoutang, Yu Lan Tang, and Yi Yun House, respectively, Empress, Guangxu and Empress have a place to live. Yi Yun House Park east of Germany and the Theater Grand Opera Tower is one of three Qing Dynasty.
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〗 〖Gardening
Longevity Hill, is the Yanshan Mountains, 58.59 meters high. Hillside buildings built, Longevity Hill before, and to use octahedral three four eaves of Buddhist Incense as the center to form a huge main building. From the foot of the "Oscillation Yuyu" arch, the row of Cloud Gate, the second palace, Pai Yundian, Gradoville Temple, Tower of Buddhist Incense, until the top of the wisdom of the sea, forming a layer up the central axis. East of the "runner possession" and "Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill" stone. The west side of a five-party House and bronze Balwin Court. Hong-li after the Tibetan Buddhist mountain building and stand in the green leaves of the multi-colored glass pagoda. Mountains are Gyeongbokgung Court, re-Chui Ting, write autumn Villa, paintings and other middle pavilions, boarding, overlooking the lake view. The southern slope of Longevity Hill (formerly Hill) near Kunming Lake, hills, affiliates, constitutes a very pleasant natural environment. This lake, mountain, island, and on the embankment construction, combined with the park outside by the King to form a continuous expansion rate, such as Kam scenery like embroidered picture. Hill close to the park before the main entrance and Dili, after the palace, visit the travel more convenient, but also face South overlooking Kunming Lake, the main buildings in the park meets here. Mountain building craftsmen in the former garden layout groups corresponding use of focused practices. In the middle parts of the body to build a large and rich image of the central buildings, from the shore until the summit, a heavy ornate palace Taiwan Pavilion will cover the slopes, the mountain pose before the next run through the longitudinal axis. This group of large buildings including the main park buildings ─ ─ Timor, North Korea will be held after the ceremony, "Pai Yundian" and the temple "of Buddhist Incense." The latter in terms of its volume is the largest building in the park, High Court, about 40 meters above the high-ranked in the stone. It was octagonal, four-Zhong Yan, Cuanjian Ding's image in the park outside the park can be seen in many places, have a dignified appearance, above the group of London, as the former Hill and Kunming Lake, the composition of total string together a global center. With the central longitudinal axis of the buildings is echoed across the mountains, winding along the northern shore of Lake things the "corridor", a total of 273, total length of 728 meters, which is the longest Chinese garden veranda. The remaining sections of the building before the mountain smaller volume, natural and Lichtung to layout in the foothills, slopes and ridges, and _set_ in among the verdant pines and cypresses, to express a dignified, M & C's central buildings. Boarded the Longevity Hill, standing in front of Tower of Buddhist Incense Looking down the Summer Palace in the eyes closed most of the scenery. Lush trees, _set_ off with yellow and green glazed tile roofs and red wall. Is in front of a mirror like lake of quiet, like a piece of green jasper. Boat, boats on the lake and slowly glide, almost without a trace. Overlooking the east could see the dim towers and several old White Tower in the city. Meandering river after the lake that is in the northern slope of Longevity Hill in the foothills of the mountain, craftsmen clever use of garden and palace wall of the cramped river north shore of the environment, building a rockery in the north barrier reactor compartment wall, and with the south bank of the true mountain context match caused by two mountains of water in the landscape folder. River water has a narrow width, when you put the time received, boating lake gives to the mountain after rehydration back and suddenly the interest and become a good quiet garden water features.
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〗 〖Major scenic spots
Ren Shoudian Orient House in the Summer Palace gate door. Empress Dowager Cixi and the emperor was sitting toward the hearings, meeting with foreign guests in the hall. Formerly Qinzheng, when Guangxu reconstruction, renamed Renshou Dian. East, Miankuo seven sides of north and south side hall, Renshou front door, outside the North and South Jiuqing room, the copper dragon Chen, copper phoenix, tripod, etc., are very beautifully carved. Le Shoutang Le Shoutang: residential living area is the Summer Palace in the main building, originally built in the fifteen years of Qianlong (1750), Xianfeng years (AD 1860) were destroyed, Guangxu thirteen years (AD 1887) construction. Le Shoutang facing the Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill perched, Ren Shoudian east, west corridor, is the location of the park and play the best place to live. , In front is a boat dock Empress "Le Shoutang" black gold horizontal tablet Guangxu handwritten. Magnolia planted courtyard, West House Begonia, Peony, and other valuable plants, take "Yutang rich" means. Le Shoutang _set_ the throne hall, Royal case, palm fan and glass screen. Seat next to two Shing Dragon fruit smell the fragrance of flowers with a large disk, four of nine burning sandalwood peach with large copper stove. West suite to bedroom suites for the East locker room. Rosewood wardrobe room remains for the Emperor Qianlong. Le Shoutang bronze deer on display in the courtyard, copper and copper vases crane, take means "Kuni peace." Planting a magnolia flower hospital, Begonia, Peony, etc. courtyard flowers, and combine "Yutang rich" means. Magnolia flower is very famous here, and now on the invitation of Emperor Qianlong in front of one is transplanted from the south. Lan Yu Tang: Yu Lan Tang Ren Shoudian the southwest of Kunming Lake in the construction, architectural style is a traditional courtyard houses. Yu-Lan Tong main hall faces south, east side hall Xia Fen room, side hall lotus West Champs. East Hall can be Renshou Dian, the house can be West Lake pier, the back door straight to the main hall should Yun Museum. After the canopy and two side halls were build walls and isolated, is the Summer Palace in an important historical sites. Guangxu twenty-four years (1898), Empress launched a palace coup after the Emperor once imprisoned advocate political reform there. Is the Emperor's Palace. Grand Opera Tower: In Germany and the park, and the Chengde Mountain Resort in the Qingyin Ge, smooth tone within the Forbidden City Court, collectively known as the three major stage of Qing Dynasty. Tak and Park Grand Opera Tower is built for the 60th birthday empress, designed for the Empress theater. 21 meters high, second only to the highest in the Summer Palace, Tower of Buddhist Incense. Theater total of three, two-story building make-up backstage. There are seven on the Roof "patio", the floor in the "land well." Stage five square wells and the bottom pool. Bourne played the show, from the "days" fall from the sky, or from the "ground" out, but also water power. Kunming Lake: Summer Palace is the main lake, accounting for three quarters of park area, about 220 hectares. Before the lake rippling south, Lakeshore Miaomiao, facing west toward the ups and downs, north pavilion groups; lake has a Sai, Tao Liu lined embankments; seventh hole bridge lying on the lake, the lake on the island are also different forms 3 classical architecture. Longevity Hill prospect area: area lined by the two vertical axis of the guide, east-west axis is the corridor, north-south axis from the central promenade, the order of rows Cloud Gate, the second palace, Pai Yundian, Gradoville Temple, Buddhist Court, until the top of the wisdom of the sea. Longevity Hill was originally called Jinshan, urn Hill, elevation 109 meters, Kunming Lake in the south to the center of Buddhist Incense, the formation of a group of imposing, majestic and impressive building complex. East of the "runner possession" and "Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake," the stone, the west side of a five-party Cabinet and Balwin Court. Peak board can view overlooking Kunming Lake. Buddhist Incense: Mount is located in the central part of the former Longevity mountainside, built on a square platform 21 meters high, and is a three-four directions of the building eaves; Court, 41 meters high, there are eight large iron Genei Lei Muk Optimus Prime, complex structure, as fine classical architecture. Decade of the original House Xianfeng (1860) was British and French troops burned down after seventeen years Guangxu (1891) spent 78 million taels of silver reconstruction, Guangxu two decades (1894) completed the largest project is the Summer Palace. Genei dedicated to the "escorts Buddha" for the royal family in the burning incense. Pai Yundian: In the center of Longevity Hill before the building was originally a 60th birthday of Qianlong for his mother, built a large debt of gratitude Yanshou Temple, rebuilt to Pai Yundian Empress is the Empress birthday in the park receiving residence and worship place. "Pai cloud" immortal words from the poem row Yunshan Guo Pu, the whole gold and silver Taiwan "metaphor in the mist-shrouded mountains like Joan Tower, the fairy will show up. From a distance, Pai Yundian and arches, row of Cloud Gate, the Golden Water Bridge, the second palace was connected by a straight line elevated layers. Paiyun Dian Summer Palace which is the most spectacular group of buildings the construction group. Gallery: Gallery Longevity Hill in the south, facing the Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill in the north, east, on the invitation of the door, the West only stone Zhangting length of 728 meters, a total of 273, is the longest veranda garden, 1992 was recognized as the world's longest corridor, included in the "Guinness Book of World Records." Fang porch of each beam has a painting, a total of more than 14,000 pieces of drawings, including landscapes, flowers, birds, fish and insects, the characters stories and so on. The figure paintings are drawn from the Chinese classics. Stone Boat: Qing Yan Fang, commonly known as: stone boat in the western end of the lake promenade, is a stone boat, named Qing Yan Fang, Yue "sea Qinghe Anchor" was intended. Summer Palace is the only with a Western-style buildings. Its predecessor was released Ming Yuan Jing Temple station. Xiu Qing Emperor Qianlong Yi Park, the change table for the boat, renamed "Stone Boat." Marble Boat 36 meters long, built on marble ship. Ship who has a two-boat building, bottom floor tiles, stained glass windows for the top brick decoration. When it rains, the rain fell on top of the ship through the four corners of the hollow columns, the four leading from the mouth of the boat into the lake, the design is very clever. Middle painting: painting Longevity Hill River is a major attraction in Western architecture. It is built on mountains, a two-storey facade of the pavilion, around each floor, the name "Love Mountain," "by the autumn." Immediately after the House has a stone arch, the Church behind the "Cheng Fai House." Corridors between mountain building. As is located halfway up the mountain, built form colorful, pavilions, corridors were built in different contour line, Castle Peak, surrounded by a cypress in a group of red, yellow, blue, green glazed tile covered building groups, exactly like a Chinese landscape painting. Listen to Li Gallery: Emperor Qianlong for his mother was originally built the theater, there are two of the stage, as the ancients often Oriole bird calls by the beautiful sounds of music analogy, it be named as "listen to Li Hall." Xianfeng years (1860) by British and French troops burned down, when converted Guangxu. Theater in Germany and before the completion of a large garden, the Empress theater often here, feast. Now listen to Li museum has become a franchise royal cuisine style restaurant, has received services through hundreds of heads of state and government leaders, listen to Li Pavilion restaurant is famous royal cuisine restaurant system. Seventeen Arch Bridge cattle and copper Seventeen Arch Bridge: Located in Kunming Lake, flying between the islands at the Tung Chung and the South Lake, to connect the embankment Island, the largest stone bridge for the park. Ishibashi and 8 meters wide, 150 meters long, composed of 17 dong. Carved stone railing on both sides of different sizes and shapes of lions more than 500 only. Bull: bull, Kunming Lake in the east coast, north of Seventeen Kong Qiaodong bridge. 1755 copper casting, known as the "Taurus." Flood of copper cow is designed to suppress. Copper Pavilion (Balwin Court): Copper Pavilion is the most sophisticated technology currently surviving, volume one of the largest copper products. Built on the west side of the Tower of Buddhist Incense homes in a five-party House 4 meters high white marble pedestal was built in the Qianlong period, 7.5 meters high and weighs 207 tons. Surrounded by a Ryoka fan. Although the copper, but it has done in accordance with wooden frame structure. East, south and west sides and a door, door frame for the four door, the north is eight lattice a window. Linghua grid cell doors and windows are fan center fan, curtain fan frame rack Department has heart, both inside and outside the second floor of the possessive fan heart. Wenchang Pavilion: Wenchang Pavilion Kunming Lake in the Yi and Tung Chung northern end of the country. Was originally a Chengguan, Qing Yi Park is one of the garden gate. Qianlong Dynasty fifteen years (1750), when the existing tower for the dynasty (1875-1908) reconstruction. Siyu Point City Gallery plane was the first "human" shape in the middle for the three pavilions. Bronze statue dedicated to Wenchang middle and Fairchild statue, next to a bronze mules, highly distinctive. Wen Institute is located east of the Wenchang Pavilion, Wenchang Hospital Museum is the largest classical Chinese gardens, the highest grade cultural relics exhibition hall. There are six thematic museum exhibition, category involves bronze, jade, porcelain, gold and silver, wood, horn control, lacquer ware, furniture, paintings, ancient books, enamel, watches, miscellaneous, class. As the Royal Summer Palace particular environment, these works of art representing the best level of technology at that time, many treasures is the country at the time of weighing equipment; Museum also show some of Chen Qing Dynasty court life products. After the mountain Lake: Summer Palace is located in the far north, building less trees Cong Long, winding mountain road, quiet elegance, with a gorgeous mountain in stark contrast. A group of Tibetan architecture and characteristics of Yangtze River Delta, Suzhou Street, compact layout, each wit. Garden of Harmonious Interests: Garden of Harmonious Interests in the eastern foot of Longevity Hill is a separate area, with garden-style garden in the south of the park. When the Qing Yi Park called Huishan Park ", is the imitation of Chi Chang Yuan Huishan built. Jiaqing sixteen years (1811) renovation work, get the" static objects outside interest, and among the harmonic-inch field "and Emperor Qianlong of the poem "a pavilion of a track, full harmonic Trolltech" means, renamed the "Garden of Harmonious Interests." park has pavilions, Taiwan, Tang, Tse thirteen, and veranda with one hundred and five different forms of bridge phase communication. the southeast corner of the park with a stone bridge, the bridge has Qianlong Shihfang inscribed, "Knowing the Fish Bridge" the amount of words, is quoted in the Zhuangzi and Keiko "Autumn to Ho," came the controversy. Suzhou Street: imitation is the South after the Lake Township built the cross-strait trading Street. Shore during the Qing Yi Park has all kinds of shops, antique shops, such as jade, Chou Duandian, snack shops, restaurants, building and other gold and silver jewelry. Stores clerk are eunuchs, maids of honor dress. Fortunately, the emperor begins tour "business." The lake shore after dozens of shops destroyed in 1860 by foreign powers. Now the landscape was rebuilt in 1986.
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Travel Information〗 〖
颐和园 〖旅游信息〗
颐和园 〖旅游信息〗
Tickets 1 ticket 30 yuan / Zhang (season) 20 yuan / Zhang (low season) 2 Half-price tickets 15 yuan / Zhang (season student tickets) 10 yuan / Zhang (off-season student tickets) 3 ticket 60 yuan / Zhang (season) 50 yuan / Zhang (low season) 4 garden park tickets (regardless of short season, who do not have to buy ticket buy tickets): Buddhist Incense 10; Suzhou Street 10; Wenchang School 20 yuan; Tak and Park 5 million. Another Hint: the entrance has a staff leasing "electronic sensor guide machine" service, the machine 10 yuan / person (100 yuan deposit returned to the park that is), including the park all the major attractions, explain the details ~ ~ Opening hours Season (April 1 to October 31) Gate Hours: 6:30-18:00 Park in the Park Opening hours: 8:30-17:00 Tranquil Garden 20:00 Low season (November 1 to March 31 next year) Gate Hours: 7:00-17:00 Park in the Park Opening hours: 9:00-16:00 Tranquil Garden 19:00 Cruise Services Cruise Terminal: Octagon Pavilion, Wenchang Pavilion, Yu Lan Tang, Pai Yundian, Zhangting stone, copper, cattle, stone boat, South Lake Island Vessel types: hand-boating, battery boat, pedal boat, dragon boat big boat charter tour business Time charter during the day 8:00 - 17: 00 2. Charter at the time :18:00 - 22: 00 Public transport routes - "Summer Palace" station 330 (after the sand Stream - Summer Palace), 331 (Xinjiekou Huokou - Fragrant Hill), 332 (Zoo (junction) - Summer Palace), 346 (Phoenix Ridge - Summer Palace), 394 (Liuliqiao East - Summer Palace) 718 (KANGJIAGOU - Yihushanzhuang), 690 (front door - the Summer Palace), 696 (Sun Township Government - Fragrant Hill), 683 (Summer Palace, North Palace Gate - square west) 801 (Qi Jia Fen - Summer Palace north palace), 808 (Summer Palace, North Palace Gate - the front door West), especially 10 (the National Defense University - Lugu Gong pay station), 826 (Lu Camp Garden - Summer Palace) - "Summer Palace North palace," Station 303 (West Gate - Summer Palace north palace), 330 (after the sand Stream - Summer Palace), 331 (Xinjiekou Huokou - Fragrant Hill), 346 (Phoenix Ridge - Summer Palace), 375 (Xizhimen - Han Jiachuan South Side), 384 (People's University - Yongfeng Station), 393 (New Community Education - Summer Palace North Kumon) 634 (Xizhimen - Fragrant Hill Park, East Gate), 697 (CaiHuYing Eastbound - Yiheshanzhuang), 718 (KANGJIAGOU - Yiheshanzhuang), 696 (Sun Township Government - Fragrant Hill), 683 (Summer Palace North Kumon - square west) 801 (Qi Jia Fen - Summer Palace north palace), 808 (Qianmen West - Summer Palace north palace), especially 10 (the National Defense University - Yuquan junctions East), Special 5 (Beijing South Railway Station South Square - xiangquan Island) - "New Summer Palace palace" station 374 (Beijing West Railway Station - the new palace, the Summer Palace), 437 (Beijing West Railway Station - New Summer Palace, palace), 74 (in the east Pacific - New Summer Palace, palace) 952 (Wenquan Dong Fu Tau - New Summer palace), - "Summer Palace Simon" station 469 (Rd - Summer Palace Simon) Travel Tips 1. Go to the Summer Palace is the best time of the sunny, wind and clouds to see the lake light changes. Tower of Buddhist Incense stand in Beijing can view content. Note that many buildings are beautifully painted on. 2. To the Summer Palace, easy to wear walking shoes for a long time. Kunming Lake to boating.
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〗 〖Tour Tips
First, the Orient House gate admission: 1, Orient House Gate - Ren Shoudian - Tak and Park - Wenchang Hospitals - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Le Shoutang - Promenade - Pai Yundian - Buddhist Incense - Marble Boat - - Farming and Weaving Scenic Area - wishful door. (About 3 hour trip) 2, Orient House Gate - Ren Shoudian - Tak and Park - Wenchang Hospitals - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Le Shoutang - Promenade - Pai Yundian - Buddhist Incense - Marble Boat - - by boat to South Lake Island - Seventeen Arch Bridge - Bronze Bull - New palace. (About 2.5 hour trip) 3, East Palace Gate - Ren Shoudian - Tak and Park - Wenchang Hospitals - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Le Shoutang - Promenade - Pai Yundian - Buddhist Incense - Suzhou Street - - North palace. (About 2 hour trip) 4, the Eastern Palace Gate - Ren Shoudian - Tak and Park - Wenchang Hospitals - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Le Shoutang - Promenade - Pai Yundian - Buddhist Incense - Suzhou Street - - Dan Ning Church - Garden of Harmonious Interests - Orient House door. (About 2.5 hour trip) Second, the North palace admission: 1, North Palace Gate - Suzhou Street - Four Big Island - Tower of Buddhist Incense - Pai Yundian - gallery - stone boat - by boat to South Lake Island - Seventeen Arch Bridge - Bronze Bull - the Kunming Lake Tung - Wenchang Hospital - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Le Shoutang - Tak and Park - Ren Shoudian - Orient House door. (About 3 hour trip) 2, North palace - Suzhou Street - Dan Ning Church - Garden of Harmonious Interests - Ren Shoudian - Tak and Park - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Wen School - Le Shoutang - Promenade - Pai Yundian - Buddhist Incense - Marble Boat - Farming and Weaving Scenic Area - wishful door. (About 2.5 hour trip) 3, North palace - Suzhou Street - Marble Boat - Promenade - Pai Yundian - Buddhist Incense - Le Shoutang - Tak and Park - Wenchang Hospital - Ren Shoudian - Orient House door. (About 2 hour trip) Third, the new palace admission: 1, the new palace - Kunming Lake Tung - Wenchang Hospital - Ren Shoudian - Tak and Park - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Le Shoutang - Promenade - Pai Yundian - Buddha Incense - Suzhou Street - North palace. (About 2.5 hour trip) 2, the new palace - South Lake Island - Seventeen Arch Bridge - bull - by boat to the Marble Boat - Farming and Weaving Scenic Area - Suzhou Street - Tower of Buddhist Incense - Pai Yundian - Promenade - Le Shoutang - Tak and Park - Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House - Wenchang Hospital - Ren Shoudian - Orient House door. (About 3 hour trip)
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Primary text〗 〖
Language text content: Beijing's Summer Palace is a beautiful large park. The door into the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous promenade, the pillars of red paint, green paint railings, see the end. This corridor 700 meters long, divided into 273. Each cross has colorful paintings on the threshold, painted figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture that no two are the same. Corridor on both sides of the flowers grown intensively, the flowers not welcome, that kind of opened again. The breeze from blowing the lake of the left, people refreshing. Finish the corridor, came to the foot of Longevity Hill. Looked up, a three-story octagonal pagoda-shaped building stands on the hillside, with yellow glazed tiles shining, that is, Tower of Buddhist Incense. The following rows of palace, is Paiyun Dian. Boarded the Longevity Hill, standing in front of Tower of Buddhist Incense Looking down the Summer Palace in the eyes closed most of the scenery. Lush trees, _set_ off with yellow and green glazed tile roofs and red wall. Is in front of a mirror like lake of quiet, like a piece of green jasper. Boat, boats on the lake and slowly glide, almost without leaving little trace. Overlooking the east, could see the dim towers and several old White Tower in the city. Down from the Longevity Hill is the Kunming Lake. Long embankment around the Kunming Lake, the dike has a good stone bridge several different styles, both sides planted with numerous willow Reversed. Center of the lake there is a small island, from afar, a verdant island, the trees in the exposed corner of the palace. Visitors through the long stone bridge, you can go play on the island. This stone bridge with seventeen dong, called Seventeen Arch Bridge; bridge railings have hundreds of stone pillars, pillars are carved with a lion. So many lions, different attitude, no two are the same. Summer Palace, the beautiful scenery everywhere, that can express, I hope you have a chance to be thin Touring.
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〖Summer Palace - World Heritage〗
Chinese: Summer Palace English name: Summer Palace Approval: 1987 Heritage Category: Heritage Evaluation of the World Heritage Committee: Beijing Summer Palace, built in 1750, 1860, severely damaged in the war in 1886 were in-situ re-repair. The pavilion, promenade, palaces, temples and bridges and other artificial hills and open landscape and the natural harmony between the lake and art blend, called the Chinese landscape garden design masterpiece. Summer Palace, located in the quiet landscape, scenic northwestern suburbs of Beijing, formerly known as the Qing Yi Park, was founded in 1750, a time when China's last feudal Golden Age - "Flourishing Age" period; 1860 in the Second Opium War Qing Yi Park is the British and French troops burned down; 1886, the Qing government misappropriation of funds and other naval military rebuilt and renamed two years later, the Summer Palace, the Empress Dowager Cixi in his later years as a home for the land. Since then, the Summer Palace in the Forbidden City to become the supreme ruler of the late Qing outside of the most important political and diplomatic activity center, is an important witness to China's recent history with many important historical events took place. In 1898, Emperor Guangxu met in the Summer Palace Ren Shoudian Reformers Kang, asking political reform issues; political reform failed, dynasty was a long confinement in the gardens, Yu Lan Tang; 1900, the Boxer Rebellion invaded Beijing, the Summer Palace suffered another ransacked, 1902 Qing government and to rebuild; the Qing Dynasty, the Summer Palace became the supreme ruler of the principal place of residence, the Empress and the dynasty to sit towards the hearings here, issued the decree was given, met with foreign guests.
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Human environment〗 〖Summer Palace
March 4, 1961, the Summer Palace was announced the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. December 2, 1998, the Summer Palace with its rich history and culture, beautiful natural environment, landscape, excellent protection and management was listed by UNESCO "World Heritage List", hailed as one of the world's great civilizations of several powerful symbol. In recent years, the Summer Palace has been awarded the first national demonstration civilized tourist areas, the national advanced unit of spiritual civilization, the first national AAAA level scenic spots and many other honorary title, in 2000 passed the ISO9000 and ISO 14000 Environmental Management System Certification Quality so that the Summer Palace, management, protection, research onto the norm, scientific, legal administration track.
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Overall
Summer Palace [3] was originally a palace and gardens of the Qing emperors, the predecessor of the Qing Yi Park, Three Hills and Five Gardens was built in a garden in the final, was founded in 1750, built in 1764, with an area of 290 hectares, about three-quarters of the water . Qianlong before the throne, in the area west of Beijing, has built four large imperial garden, from Xiangshan, Haidian to these four self-contained garden, the lack of organic links between each other, in the middle of the "urn Hill Park" has become an open area . Fifteen years of Qianlong (1750), Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Yi Park converted here, as a garden center to facilitate the integration of the four sides, is formed from Tsinghua up to twenty kilometers to the Fragrant Hills Royal Garden District . Xianfeng years (1860) and Qing Yi Park is the British and French troops burned. Guangxu fourteen years (1888), Empress Dowager Cixi in order to raise funds on behalf of the Navy to spend 30 million taels of silver reconstruction, renamed the Summer Palace, for the Summer Recreation ground. Twenty-six years into the dynasty (1900), the Summer Palace will again be "Boxer Rebellion" of the destruction and burning of many buildings. Twenty nine Guangxu (1903) repair. Later in the warlord period of KMT rule, will again be destroyed, the Government has been funding after 1949 renovation, March 4, 1961, the Summer Palace was announced the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, in November 1998 was included in the "World Heritage List. " May 8, 2007, the Summer Palace formally approved by the National Tourism Administration for the state 5A class tourist attractions. In 2009, the Summer Palace, the world record of China Association _select_ed the largest imperial garden existing in China. Summer Palace, the best the world has a number of China the most. Summer Palace _set_ the culmination of traditional garden art, Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake constitute the basic framework, the surrounding landscape through the landscape environment, full of restored imperial garden in China Hong Fuli momentum, but also full of natural interest, a high degree of the concept of "made by man, although, Wan since opening day, "the gardening guidelines. Summer Palace, pavilions, corridors, halls, temples and bridges and other artificial hills and open landscape and the natural harmony between the lake, arts integrated, the ingenious idea of garden art, is the culmination of the Chinese garden masterpiece of architectural art in the garden art in the history of Sino-foreign status of a significant, impressive. Summer Palace area scale, covers an area of 2.97 square kilometers (293 hectares), mainly by Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake of two parts, which accounted for three-quarters of the water (about 220 hectares). Park building to the center of Buddhist Incense, the park has hundreds of attractions Block building, the size of more than 20 yards, 3555 ancient buildings, an area of 70,000 square meters, a total of Pavilion, Taiwan, pavilions, corridors, pavilions, such as different form of building more than 3,000 rooms. More than 1,600 strains of old trees. One of Buddhist Incense, promenade, stone boat, Suzhou Street, Seventeen Arch Bridge, Garden of Harmonious Interests, big stage and so on are well-known representation of buildings. Park in the main attractions can be divided into three regions: the solemn majesty of the Renshou Dian District, represented by the political activity is engaged in the Qing dynasty, the late Empress and internal affairs, diplomatic and political activities of the main venues. To Le Shoutang, Yu Lan Tang, Yi Yun House and other areas of life represented by the courtyard, is the Empress, Guangxu and Empress lived. Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake to the composition of the scenic resort. Also be divided into Wanshou former Hill, Kunming Lake, after the mountain lake of three parts. The promenade along the mountain, composed of the majority of the Western region, is pregnant for the Empress were scattered Chi Cheng, Yuan Garden resort entertainment. Tower of Buddhist Incense before the hill to the center to form the huge main building. Longevity Hill south of the central axis, the magnificent Tower of Buddhist Incense, Pai Yundian building rushed to the shores of Lake Yunhui from Yuyu arches, the row of Cloud Gate, the second palace, Pai Yundian, Gradoville Temple, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the final to Shandian the wisdom of the sea, heavy Gallery Hall complex, layered up, through the Qing Suo, magnificent. Tower of Buddhist Incense towering towering three directions, squat mountain facing the lake, to guide the whole Park. Rippling in the Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake at the southern foot of tile, the whole park area about 3 / 4. Kunming Lake, the magnificent seventh hole bridge, such as Changhong Yan Yue reflecting surface, there is a lake in South Lake Island, seventh hole connected to the bridge and the shore. Sai winding like a green ribbon, rayon with a north and south, Hengjue days of the Han, embankments six bridges, snakes, morphology differ. Han virtual Hall, algae Kam Tong, governance mirror Court three islands separate categories, a symbol of myths and legends of the "sea mountains." See the picture to see soft mulberry blowing Farming and Weaving, Bin Feng picturesque, Emperor Qianlong had read to see farming organizations in this live art, great rivers and lakes Murano fun. Similarities with the former Lake in Suzhou Street, a water, wine proclaimed the Wind, Diansi bustling, as if exposure to two hundred years ago, the Royal Trading Street, Garden of Harmonious Interests complex is Qushui gallery, its full harmonic interest. Lake shore in the Kunming Lake, the famous stone boat, vivid copper cattle and enjoy the spring and other point of view of landscape architecture Chunting know very well. After the mountain lake green water eddy back, old pines trees, quiet environment. Over the years, the Summer Palace management impose "cultural construction of garden" for the purpose of digging culture, and vigorously promote the Summer Palace in the protection, management and research to the environment by King, Yamagata water, ancient cultural relics, vegetation, protection of landscape as the Summer Palace's core content, establishment of a complete system of protection and management of the Summer Palace. Especially since the reform and opening up, the Summer Palace to accelerate the pace of construction and protection, has invested heavily in the restoration of the four Department of continents, Suzhou Street, King Ming House, Dan Ning Tang, scenic spots such as the Farming and Weaving, and actively involved in transformation of the surrounding environment, continuation of the Summer Palace the history of human environment, restore the integrity and authenticity of cultural heritage, the construction of the most advanced system of domestic gardens and Wenchang hospital museum. December 2, 1998, the Summer Palace with its rich history and culture, beautiful natural environment, landscape, excellent protection and management was listed by UNESCO "World Heritage List", hailed as one of the world's great civilizations of several powerful symbol. Summer Palace in 1987 was approved as a World Heritage Site. Evaluation of the World Heritage Committee: Beijing Summer Palace, built in 1750, 1860, severely damaged in the war in 1886 were in-situ re-repair. The pavilion, promenade, palaces, temples and bridges and other artificial hills and open landscape and the natural harmony between the lake and art blend, called the Chinese landscape garden design masterpiece. Summer Palace, located in the quiet landscape, scenic northwestern suburbs of Beijing, formerly known as the Qing Yi Park, was founded in 1750, a time when China's last feudal Golden Age - "Flourishing Age" period; 1860 in the Second Opium War Qing Yi Park is the British and French troops burned down; 1886, the Qing government misappropriation of funds and other naval military rebuilt and renamed two years later, the Summer Palace, the Empress Dowager Cixi in his later years as a home for the land. Since then, the Summer Palace in the Forbidden City to become the supreme ruler of the late Qing outside of the most important political and diplomatic activity center, is an important witness to China's recent history with many important historical events took place. In 1898, Emperor Guangxu met in the Summer Palace Ren Shoudian Reformers Kang, asking political reform issues; political reform failed, dynasty was a long confinement in the gardens, Yu Lan Tang; 1900, the Boxer Rebellion invaded Beijing, the Summer Palace suffered another ransacked, 1902 Qing government and to rebuild; the Qing Dynasty, the Summer Palace became the supreme ruler of the principal place of residence, the Empress and the dynasty to sit towards the hearings here, issued the decree was given, met with foreign guests.
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Film "Summer Palace"
Director: Lou Ye Cast: Hao Lei, Guo Xiaodong Cui Lin Duan Yi Wang Release: October 10, 2006 United States Dialogue: Mandarin German Genre: Drama Love Exhibition:: 2006 59th Cannes Film Festival Finalist Plot: It tells the story of two young men in the 80's love-hate. Beautiful Yu Hong (Hao Lei) leaves her village, family and her boyfriend went to study in Beijing, where she discovered a new world exhibition. And fell in love with Zhou. The relationship between two people become dangerous. . .
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Encyclopedia
Yiheyuan Summer Palace Summer Palace Qing Dynasty imperial garden. Today, Beijing is located in the northwestern suburbs of Beijing in the Qing Dynasty Three Hills and Five Gardens, one of the most complete existing in China, a large garden. The whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, land and mountain accounted for 1 / 4, water and water island, 3 / 4. Park a total of landscape architecture, temples and palaces of more than 3,000 rooms. The whole garden by the palace and gardens of two parts, including the former piedmont landscape part of the lake and another after the two mountain lake area. Palace area is small, the main entrance to Orient House in the whole park gate, east through the Summer Palace, north of the former Hill, southwest of the former lake, the location and can avoid the procedure of civil and military officials in-depth park. Symmetrical layout of the palace area is neat, but coordination with the garden style, building body mass is not, but in the grand style, hospital and tree planting planting flowers and standing stones. Summer Palace, Tower of Buddhist Incense Before the mountains (the southern slope of Longevity Hill) and former Piedmont Lake (the Kunming Lake) is the main garden content to the main King Tower of Buddhist Incense. Shannan Buddhist Temple was built in the middle of the high stage, body mass majestic, overlooking the lake before control is the composition of the whole garden center. Cast it honest, and comparison of the first mountain Yamagata plain to coordinate it and it all behind glass archway Hong industry, wisdom, calls upon the sea front of the hall shall be glazed tiles, but also greatly enriched the front mountain skyline. Tower of Buddhist Incense former mountain to the center arranged in more than 30 types of construction, and the promenade along the northern shore of Lake link. Wealthy color throughout the former mountain, the magnificent, yet royal style. Lake open before the vast, built on the lake Longwangmiao, governance and algae Kam Tong mirror Court 3 Island, Penglai by Yu Donghai, Chou and abbot three mountains. 3 inter-island to the Kunming Lake embankment into the waters of varying sizes 3, an increase of water level, expansion of the far-reaching effects of the water. Sai longest, to imitate the West Lake in Hangzhou Sir Georg Solti, embankments _set_ 6 bridge, kind of Tao Liu, school of southern scenery. Sai extends from northwest to southeast, the lake north to south width of the narrow, emphasizing the perspective of the water used to Shannan looking results. Stone cluster of islands on the lake owned trees, towers _set_ off, before the mountains echoed with each other on the scene. Longwangmiao the largest island, across a bit more in the East Tower of Buddhist Incense is the best panoramic view before the hill position. Longwangmiao seventh hole the east stone bridge connecting the east coast and the lake. Summer Palace is China's last feudal society into a large imperial garden, garden embodies the ancient Chinese art of excellence (see color pictures Summer Palace). (Xu Boan)
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English Expression
n.: Summer Palace in Beijing, Summer Palace (in Beijing)
