Hideyo Noguchi (1876 ~ 1928, noguchi hideyo) Japanese biologists. November 24, 1876 Born in Fukushima Prefecture Weng Shimamura, May 21, 1928 and died in Gold Coast (now Ghana) in Accra. Born in peasant family in 1876, is the eldest son. 1897 School of Medicine in Tokyo, a private school building economic students learn, practice the same year certificate, Kitasato Institute for Infectious Diseases in the following year worked. University of Pennsylvania in 1900 to the United States, under the guidance of the s. Flexner of venom. Rockefeller Institute in 1904 to study in the spiral. Study yellow fever in 1918, went to Ecuador in 1927 and went to Africa to continue to study yellow fever, yellow fever and died the following year due to infection. 1909 to 1913 trained with artificial medium Treponema pallidum and other spirochetes, in the paralysis of the brain specimens of patients with dementia were detected Treponema pallidum, confirm the cause of the disease. He also from polio, rabies, trachoma and other samples can be isolated from cultured microbes are pathogens that later prove that the conclusion is not correct. He made the medium, the blood of patients from the Ao Luoya hot and Peru warts warts nodules were isolated and cultured rod Bartonella, it would be injected in the blood can cause monkeys acute febrile anemia, is injected subcutaneously the formation of warts, which opened the two diseases are confusing between the long-term relationship. With a "snake", "laboratory diagnosis of syphilis," and so on. Mr. Hideyo Noguchi was born in the foothills Bandai a poor peasant family. Childhood, due to accidentally fall into the furnace, so that disabled his left hand burns. Later, in the whole school received funding from surgery and was deeply moved, since determined to study medicine. In 1900, Mr. Noguchi single U.S. studies, during which he compiled a study on the venom and alerted the American medical profession, after his research serology, polio, and the crazy mine disease, syphilis and other aspects of prevention and treatment made significant achievements, Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research in the United States and other access to a large number of research results and world famous. Hideyo Noguchi regardless of age, to Africa to visit in person, "yellow fever", unfortunately infected with the disease, in May 21, 1928 died. June 15 the same year, his body shipped back to New York City suburb of a cemetery for burial. Mr. Hideyo Noguchi inscription reads: "He devoted his life to science, his human was born, died for mankind." Mr. Hideyo Noguchi was a high respect for Japan, many Japanese, especially the young, have come from all over Japan visit, Mr. Hideyo Memorial Hall as a model for learning. Mr. Hideyo Noguchi life of struggle known as "Japan's national treasures," "the world's treasure", the Japanese comic book writer to Miss Oliver of Hideyo Noguchi's life comic book, "Hideyo Noguchi Story." Hideyo Noguchi of Japan will be head of Mr. India in the 1000 yen note above, as souvenir.
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Hideyo Noguchi mistakes
Hideyo Noguchi was a great scientist, but also has his own shortcomings, such as the disability caused by the inferiority complex, big words and so on. Hideyo Noguchi 1928, published in the North American Indians claim that Chlamydia bacteria isolated, and the conjunctiva in monkeys caused a similar particles of human disease trachoma, it is known particles bacilli. Microbial community many people are skeptical that Noguchi did not use many different traditional methods of separation methods to solve the problem of microbiology thirty years, is incredibly easy. And by that time, some bacteriologist Noguchi Hideyo no way to repeat the results (note). Chlamydia pathogens found not to be sure, Hideyo Noguchi was a great hit, and he is eager to make achievements in the study of yellow fever, yellow fever and decided to went to African Studies. To Africa shortly after Noguchi blood from a patient Leptospira isolated in the case of repeated failure to categorically declared yellow fever pathogen. Hideyo Noguchi mistakes again, and soon find out, to provide him with the doctors misdiagnosed pathological material, Hideyo Noguchi's actually got a sample of hemorrhagic jaundice. Shortly thereafter, Hideyo Noguchi died of yellow fever. Rumors because the two consecutive failures to Hideyo Noguchi ashamed inferiority prevailed, and deliberately infected with yellow fever himself committed suicide. Note: the final in 1956, trachoma pathogen microbiologist Tom flew from China who successfully isolated by the international academic recognition. Trachoma virus has also been named "Tom's virus."