Edited by Sima Guang Song, Liu Bin, Liu Shu, Fan Zuyu other editors, two hundred and ninety four volumes, directories, and Textual Study of the thirty, with Hu provinces injection. To chronicle the week since the Warring States Weilie Wang twenty years (403 BC), after the King Sejong was under the final Five German six years (AD 959), namely, one thousand three hundred and sixty years, the Song For information on state affairs in the emperor reference. AGF enlist the book covered the rise and fall of the track state, Shengmin joys and sorrows of the matter, and can provide blending good and evil can be a warning of Italy, Fan Yi Wen Bo, a large body of refined thinking, the more the beginning of nineteen years into the book. Sima Guang (AD 1019 ~ 1086) Zijun real, Song Shan Zhou Su Xiaxian Water people. King Cheoljong early entry into the phase, strike s Reform and restore the old system. Death grant Wenguo Gong, Shi Wen is, the world of water known as Mr. Su. Forward to the Mirror, Jigu recorded, such as Su Ji Wen water.
Title. Football teams. Sima Guang the Northern Song Dynasty. A book in 1084. From 403 BC on, the next 959 years until AD. Drawn very wide, the content of political, military-based, also documented the economic and cultural.
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Introduction
"Mirror" is China's famous ancient historian Sima light and his assistant politicians Liu Bin, Liu Shu, Fan Zuyu, Secretary Malcolm lasted for nineteen years, who compiled an unprecedented chronological History masterpiece. In this book, editor summed up many lessons for the ruler of reference, the title means: "In view of past events, information on Governance", that is, the pros and cons of history as to strengthen the rule of Kam commandment, so called "information governance Chronicle. " "Mirror" book 294, about 300 million words, while "different test", "directory" of the thirty volumes. "Mirror" are off limits the historical record, the king of twenty-three years since Zhou Wei Lie (formerly 403), after the Zhou Xiande until the next six years (959 years), before and after 1361. The book is divided into sixteen century by dynasties, namely, "Zhou Ji," five volumes, "Qin Ji," three volumes, "Han Dynasty" Sixty volumes, "Wei Ji" XXX, "Jin Ji" forty volumes, "Song Ji "Sixteen volumes," Qi Ji, "XXX," Liang Ji, "twenty-two volumes," Chen Ji, "XXX," Sui "eight volumes," Tang Ji "Eighty volume," Later Liang Ji, "six volumes "Later Tang Ji" eight volumes, "Hou Jin Ji" volumes, "after the Han Dynasty," four volumes, "Later Zhou Ji," five volumes. "Mirror" the contents of the political, military and ethnic-based, and and economic, cultural, and historical figures evaluation purpose is a matter of national rise and fall of the nation rise and fall of the ruling class policies described as a warning to future generations . Sima Guang (November 17, 1019 -1086), the Zijun real, numbers migrate old man. Sky was born three years of Emperor Song, Song Zhe Yuanyou died in the first year, at the age of 68 years. Shan Zhou Xiaxian (Shanxi Province, now is Xiaxian) Su rivers and lakes, was born in Guangshan County, Henan Province, the Bank said Mr. Su water.
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On the "Mirror" reputation
对《资治通鉴》称誉
"Mirror" from a book since the ancient emperors, scholar poet, dignitaries read more than fight. Comments Comments "Mirror" of the emperor, Xian Chen, ru and modern politicians, thinkers, scholars too numerous to name a few. As kings of the textbook, the "Mirror" the reputation, in addition to "Historical Records", almost any book with a history of "Mirror" comparable. Now understand Sima Guang and his book, learning and research "Chronicle" will help people to understand the specific book in our history, cultural importance and value, help us to inherit and carry forward the historical and cultural critique of traditional also helps people today to history as a mirror, to create a new social culture and positive work.
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Historical Background
"Mirror" is a famous ancient Chinese history book, has always been the focus and reading to learn. The book is edited by Sima Guang Song. Northern Song era, long since in the melee after the Tang to achieve national unity, restore and develop the social, economic, academic and cultural prosperity; the same time, the internal affairs of many disadvantages, Yu Rong ineffective, "the poor and weak" instability. This is a dynamic era, but also a very depressed era, the era is a forward, is a weak era. At that time, monarchs, generals, high ideals, the civilian population, many in considering how to live, find a way out. So, others favor the "Judo" rule the world, that ancestors of the law immutable; have determined to reform, political reform in; a life of hardship, forced to take risks, rebel uprising. Master the cultural knowledge of the people, especially historians, such as Ouyang Xiu, Sima Guang, are often faced with the reality and look at history, attempting to sum up historical experience and lessons, learn from history, in order to have information on the country and bringing peace, and better solve real-world conflicts. Among them, Sima Guang editor of "Chronicle" The purpose of the most prominent, the most representative.
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Origin of the name
Sima Guang, "Mirror" Zhonghua version of the origin of the title is Song Shenzong that the book "view of the past, there is information in Governance", and given the name Chin. Thus, "Mirror," the name, are provided as a historian historians enhance the performance of political consciousness, but also for the imperial history of political service by enhancing the performance of self-consciousness.
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About
Sima Guang (1019-1086), a famous Song Dynasty statesman, historian and essayist. Su Song Shan Zhou Xiaxian Water (now the town of Yuncheng Yasumura Northeast) who was born in Henan Province, Guangshan County, Zijun real, number migration Minds, Water World, said Mr Su. Sima Guang addicted since childhood learning, especially hi "Annals of Zuo Biography." CLASSICS (Zhao Zhen, 1010 -1063 year, the fourth emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty) Bao Yuan Dynasty (1038), Sima light at 20, the chin-shih A Section. Emperor Yingzong of Song (Zhao Shu ,1032-1067) to the throne his predecessor Dr Jian Yi, Song Shenzong (Zhao Xu, 1048 -1085) of Xining (1068-1077) thanks to the early Imperial Academy, Yu Shi Zhongcheng. Northern Song Xining three years (1070), Sima Guang Wang for opposing the Reform, a known Yongxing Army. The following year, sentenced to Xijing Imperial, Home Luoyang fifteen years, specializing in "Mirror" in preparation. King Cheoljong ascended the throne, but also towards the office. Yuanfeng eight years (1085), he served as assistant minister Book Zuopu She and sects, presided over the affairs of state, rejected the New Party, the new law repealed. Died a few months later. Posthumously Taishi, Wenguo Gong, Shi Wen is, to close at work, "Zimmerman is the public collection" in the. Sima Guang Feng Chi energies are compiled most of his life, "Mirror", consuming a total of nineteen years, three years from the Yingzong YP (1066), to Shenzong Yuanfeng seven years (AD 1084). In his "History as a Mirror into the table," said: "enough in Japan, followed by the Night", "energy to do the book." Sima Guang writing a lot. In addition, "Mirror", and "Chronicle Calendar Examples of" eighty volumes, "Ji Gu Lu" twenty volumes, "the North Baiguan Gongqing table" volumes. In addition, he literature, classical studies, philosophy and medicine have been studying and writing, the main representative of the "Imperial Shicao" "Note by the ancient literature," "easy to say" "Note Tai Xuan Jing" and "Note the Yangtze," "book device "" Yu Shan Xing Ji "" continued Poetry governance "," Medical Questions "," cold Ji Wen, "" class articles "" Zimmerman is the public collection, "and so on. Historically, Sima Guang was regarded as one of the Confucian Sam Shing (the other two were Confucius and Mencius.) The political point of view, the legal system will never change Sima Guang advocate its political and ideological conservative. He said: "Xianwangzhifa, immutable also"; his view, as Zhou Wei Lie Wang Ming Jin Dafu Weiss as the princes, was abandoned, "kings of the ceremony," waste "ancestors of the law." And Wang are political opponents. About the author: Sima Guang was born in Emperor Song Sky three years (AD November 17, 1019), when his father Sima pool is as Gwangju Guangshan magistrate, so they named him "light." Home generations courtiers Sima Guang, Sima pool later rose to the rank of its parent Ministry of War doctor, Chapter House Daizhi days, has been benevolent to clean reputation. Sima Guang affected by his father, a child will be intelligent and eager to learn. According to historical records, Sima Guang really loved reading "Zuo Zhuan", often "hand does not address book, to know hunger cold and heat." The age of seven, he will be able to skillfully recite "Zuo Zhuan", and two hundred years of history can tell a very clear outline, the history shows that he has cherished since childhood, a very strong interest. First, drop tanks Sima Guang Second, the fame as early as CLASSICS Bao Yuan Dynasty (1038 years), only two-year-old Sima Guang, A Division Scholars comprehensive examinations, can be described as early fame. However, he is not as complacent and arrogant, but raised with pride: "Sage of the Home World, will dance when Lu Yi Ren, to Germany from the obvious, a mere mention the mass outside the name of evil." This reflects the youth's words Sima Guang not undeserved reputation, determined to make contributions to benevolence, holiness, said Yin. Since then, he has been moving in this direction. Sima Guang has always been simple and thrifty, do not like flashy things luxury. Comprehensive examinations for Scholars, the emperor reward banquet, the banquet is only he who does not wear flowers, his companions said to him: "This is the reward of His Majesty, can not go against Junming." Then he planted a flower. This, to Sima Guang later years by his family motto written to the Secretary for Education and his son Malcolm should pay attention to frugality. In addition, parents in particular Sima Guang on filial piety. He was named Feng Li Lang, his father, an official in Hangzhou, Suzhou, he will plead he was named judge asked for more from his father near, you can care of their own parents. Third, statecraft "Mirror" on page Sima Guang, after entering career still devote themselves to learning, and strive to erudite, and he understands music, law calendar, astronomy, mathematics, science and history of the research by the particular intentions. Song was the founding of nearly a hundred years, there have been crises, with a strong Confucian Sima Guang, with a positive attitude in this world, participate in public life, trying to save the country. 1 • Zhijian loyal Secretary Ma Guangbing of rigid, can also persist in the principle of political activities, and actively implement the strategy is conducive to national decision-making. In recommending sage, denounced Men Do not Cry in the struggle, he also dared to violate Longyan, would rather die than seek straight, when the Mountain dispute with the emperor, _set_ the expense of personal safety. Hidemune Ren's son is not only imperial clan only. Sima Guang expect him to the throne, will be bestowed on his natural parents. Later, under the command Yingzong really should be given to ministers to discuss what his father's courtesy, but who did not dare to speak. Sima Guang one Fenbi letter said: "The heir is the son of man, should not be reluctant to private pro. Puwang shall Cheng Li, known as Wong Bo." The opinions and views of different ministers in power. Imperial's six people argue, have been dismissed from office. Sima Guang, intercede for them, who were not ex, so request to be demoted with them. Sima Guang in his political career, has always insisted on this principle, known as the "Muslim community of the Hill", ZHAO Xu also said with emotion: "such as Sima Guang, and if the right and left in me, I can not a mistake. " 2 • High-seek a little far Sima Guang, a letter to state their country often claim, broadly based on talent, rites, benevolent, faith as a fundamental measure Ampang country. He said that repair the heart has three thrust: kind, wise, military strategy; country also has three thrust: good personnel, active will reward the guilty must be punished. Sima Guang's this claim is complete, at that time had a positive meaning. The court ordered their conscription million in Shaanxi, people chaos. Sima Guang think that this is inappropriate, in charge of military Han Qi Bian Xiang asked. Han Qi said that a sudden surge million want to frighten the enemy. Sima Guang think that this could only deceive a time, and celebrate the calendar year conscription guarding frontier, has the people scared. Han Qi said he would not use people frontiers, Sima Guang in disbelief. Over the next decade, things really are materials such as Sima Guang. Sima Guang scholarship hard-working, most of the energy all his life Feng Chi (chì) preparation of "Mirror" (a total of nineteen years time, three years from the Yingzong YP, AD ○ 六六 to Shenzong Genpo seven years, AD ○ eighty-four). In his "History as a Mirror into the table," said: "enough in Japan, followed by the Night", "energy to do the book." "Mirror" is a chronicle of the country's largest, a total of two hundred and ninety four-volume book, through consistent past and present, from the Warring States on the early Han, Zhao, the three sub-Jin Wei (BC 四 ○ years), the next As of the Five Dynasties (Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Zhou) Dynasty Kuangyin (yìn) (brought in) off before the Later Zhou Dynasty (AD 959), where one thousand three hundred and sixty years. This one thousand three hundred and sixty years of historical facts, according to the times has, in years as the warp and the historical facts as the weft, the order in writing; for the causes and effects of major historical events, and various aspects were told in clear association Chu clear so that readers can be clear on the development of historical facts. "Mirror" is very widely drawn, in addition to history of the "biographical" dynastic history (the so-called "official history") but also by a large number of "miscellaneous history", collected works, notes and other relevant books, historical textual research, abandoning "Furui" and other fantasy material Shanfanjiujian, will extract the macro, first "Contemporary Tongru (Bo consistent and more news of scholars, the term of the present historian) (Sima Guang's assistant) Liu Bin (fēn), Liu Shu, Fan Zuyu and other sub-writing, re- by Sima Guang omissions polish completes the process, so as to read the book out of one mine, there is little contradiction, the text is also simple and smooth, rich literary style. Book and preface by the Shenzong given names; also prepared again by Sima Guang, "Chronicle Textual" thirty volumes, "Chronicle directory" thirty volumes for reference and review; and another by the Liu Shu write "outside the Ji Tong Jian ", describes the kitchen Xi Zhizhou history. "Chronicle" in preparation for China provides a very valuable historical information, it is following the "Historical Records" after the monumental history of another; However, the purpose of its preparation, the same as the title: "Given the past, Information for Governance ", is to enable future generations to learn from previous rulers rise and fall of the lessons learned, so it focuses on political, military, social and economic changes and the lack of records. To the author said that his orthodoxy is very strong, who in his "Subject Guang" (see "Chronicle" the history of assessment) and is fully embodied. He advocated the legal system will never change, he said: "Xianwangzhifa, immutable also"; his view, as Zhou Wei Lie Wang Ming Jin Dafu Weiss as the princes, was abandoned, "kings of the ceremony," waste "ancestors of the law." Meanwhile, he also thought that people activities, especially as the ruler of the historical development of the political activities of the determinants, of course, runs through these ideas in the "Chronicle", hence we read, can not be addressed. Another thing that is very light military vision Sima. Ministry Xi Rong Wei famous catch the enemy intends to help the court understand Jo. Sima Guang petition to oppose, he said: rocky mountains of the shortage of troops, not necessarily of understanding Zuo. Even if lucky enough to win, a temporary solution, the future will have another understanding Zuo. And if that fails then go over mountains Wei us, not to be accepted, a dead end, it will occupy the border town to survive a sudden, become our scourge. The emperor did not listen to his views, four smoke signals from the west. Sima Guang was a political conservatives, and presided over political reform had serious differences Wang, several times a petition to oppose the new law. He said: "The new Criminal Code of the State to use light, use of heavy penalties chaotic state, which is world re-light the world, not change the law. And control the world, treated like a house, a bad pruning, not a serious damage to not re- construction. " Sima Guang and Wang, on the dedication for the country, the two are the same, but the specific measures, each bias. Wang was mainly around the financial and military problems, through the sweeping economic and military reform measures to address urgent needs. Sima Guang is that the Conservative period, should be biased towards the consolidation through ethical Tsunatsune to the ideological shackles of the people within the existing system, even if the reform is also scheduled to be safe, because "the reconstruction of a house, have to have good excellent wood craftsman, and now Both are not, to tear down old house built a new house, I am afraid even a place to hide phoenix rain are gone. " Sima Guang's advocate though conservative, but in fact is a kind of "Song Chang" reform on the basis of strategy. Political Reform in the deviations and choosing the right people, etc., from the side Sima Guang prove politically or sophisticated sound. Fourth, the preparation of "Mirror" The history of Sima Guang is a way from the political state. 1071, Wang and the phase difference in the political, cooperation difficult circumstances, Sima Guang this request as sinecures Atlantis left behind Imperial, relegated to Luoyang, specializing in history and hopes to write the history book, from the success or failure in the history of Extraction of the experience of running the country. Ren Jiayou early years (1056 ~ 1063 AD), Sima Guang as a Chapter House Dai Zhi and Shi Jiang-day official, when I saw the house the mortal world is the history books, the vast historical records, even if a person is looking, but a lifetime come. So he gradually created a writing system and a brief general history of both ideas, people, after reading thousands of years of history to understand the rise and fall of gains and losses. His ideas got friends - the historian Liu Shu endorsement and support. Zhiping Emperor Yingzong of Song Dynasty (AD 1064), Sima Guang's history books to create their own "calendar map" was presented to twenty-five volumes Yingzong, over two years and goes to "Annals," eight volumes of this. Yingzong see, was very satisfied with him to continue writing, and even ordered _set_ bookshops, supply costs, additional personnel were devoted to preparation. Encouraged by Sima Guang, convened at the famous historian, to discuss the purpose of the book, outline, and part of the division of labor by the Liu Banzhuan write Han, Wei Shu writing part of writing Sui Fan Zuyu part, and finally by Sima Light assembly of its book, by his son as proof Secretary Malcolm. Shenzong reign, that the "Annals" easier than others to read history books, but also easy to learn, to summoned Sima Guang, much appreciated, and given the title "Mirror", that it was "in view of past events, there is information on Governance, "the preface this book personally. Shen-Ying Di books will also train and gave three thousand four hundred Sima Guang reference volume, ink, paper and ink needed to write a book and the cost of meals and accommodation supplied by the state, which provided for Sima Guang the conditions favorable write books, but also to promote the history books of editing this work. Shenzong Yuanfeng to seven years (AD 1084), the book was finally finalized, the revised book for nineteen years before and after the sharing time. "Mirror" meaning the writings of Sima Guang has far exceeded the original intent of the Shi Zhiguo, which not only provide a reference for the rulers, but also for society as a whole provides a wealth of knowledge. Qing Dynasty scholar Wang Mingcheng, said: "This is not between heaven and earth will be no book, academics have not read the books will not." "Chronicle" has been and the "Historical Records", as known as the historical treasures, widely circulated, the public learned . The researchers also bent along from generation to generation, making it a specialized knowledge, that is, "Chronicle learn." Sima Guang, a lot of his life writing, in addition to "Mirror", there are "Chronicle Calendar Examples of" eighty volumes, "Ji Gu Lu" twenty volumes, "the North Baiguan Gongqing table" volumes. In addition, he literature, classical studies, philosophy and medicine have been studying and writing, the main representative of the "Imperial Shicao", "Note by the ancient literature," "Yi said," "Notes Tai Xuan Jing", "Note the Yangtze "," book instrument "," Yu Shan Xing Ji "," continued poem governance "," medical question "," cold Ji Wen "," type articles, "" Zimmerman is the public collection, "and so on. V. Sima Messire "Mirror" written after the Secretary Ma Guangguan promoted 资政殿学士. He lived in Los overcast fifteen years, and the world people think he is the real prime minister, the people are known for his Sima Messire, the real name Sima Jun, women and children. Shenzong died, Sima Guang go to funerals, and guard saw him and said: "This is Sima Messire." He went, people given a warm welcome, so that horses can not move forward, the people of Sima Guang, said: "You Do not Back to Luoyang, the emperor left to his assistant, help the people it. " Wait until the King Cheoljong ascended the throne, so when the Empress Dowager provisional government, is experienced Sima Guang Ren, Yingzong, four Korean veterans Shenzong, considerable prestige. He suggested that the airing of the Queen Mother, then a letter Zoushi of thousands. At that time the common people, are waiting to see, looking forward to reform politics. But some people said: "Within three years, the policy can not change Xianhuang." Thus, only a few small things of reform, blocking blocking people's mouths. At this point, Sima Guang letter bluntly: "the late emperor of the law. Well not change even if BES. And, like Wang, Lv Huiqing formulated by the system, has become the scourge of the world should be saved as fire, flood, like urgently to change it. Moreover, the identity of the mother is too Empress Dowager son of the Act to change the system, not his son to change his father's law. "so that everyone's views before a unified down. Thus, abolition of baojia group teaching, no longer encumbered Ukraine; repealing City Method, to the storage of goods are sold, do not take interest, money and goods owed exemption; Jingdong iron salt money and food laws to restore its original Some system. Sima Guang ailing in his later years, but not completely abolish the new law, he wasted step. So he wrote to Lu the public and said: "I put the body entrusted to doctors, the family entrusted to his son, has not only entrusted affairs, give it to you with it today." So a letter to the harmful effects of the five immuno method, please emperor even ordered abolished, and requests the Secretary repeal lifting Changping; frontier strategy to make peace with the Xi Rong-based; also recommended the establishment of ten subjects who recommended the law. These recommendations have been adopted by the court. Sima Guang Shang Zuopu She was appointed assistant minister under the door and when they abolished the Green Shoots Law. Empress Sima Guang Liang Gong allowed to act. Sima Guang was high cover the main power, weight boundless, even the Liao, Western Xia emissaries are bound to ask the living body of Sima Guang, their monarch to the generals guarding the border, said: "Great song to do with the prime minister Sima Guang, Do not stir things you easily non, so the border problems. " Sima Guang, the court described as "spared no efforts have been dead then." Ill deal with his affairs, to work day and night. People urged him to pay attention to the body, he said: "Human life and death are predestined." Critically ill, he lost consciousness in the case, but also kept raving that's all about the people's livelihood in the event. Yuanyou first year (1086 AD), Sima Guang, died sixty years old. Queen Mother heard the news too, and to offer condolences in person Cheoljong, posthumously Sima Guang as Taishi, Wenguo Gong, posthumous name "text is", thanks to the monument, "Zhong De Qing Cui." The capital heard the bad news, are suspended to mourn; Lingnan closure of fellow states, are also catered ancestors; the capital and surrounding regions have painted the portrait of Sima Guang's ancestors, whom will pray for the meal. VI final nail Life of virtue Sima Guang, Gong Jian integrity, his homes have the law, to act polite. In Luoyang, the Sima Guang Xiaxian back home every grave, should see his brother Sima Dan. Once nearly eighty Sima, Sima Guang not only respect him as respected as the father, but also the same as the care of a baby to take care of him. Sima Guang life, never lie, his appraisal of his own, said: "I have no superior to others, but his life's actions are a clear conscience? Admire all the people believed him, Shan Zhou, Luoyang area by his people virtue of the probation, a wrong, he said: "Sima Jun fact does not know? " Sima Guang, clean and simple life, do not like Chinese extravagant. Historical records of many of his stories in this regard, communication is his brother's wife. Even his political opponents Wang also admire his character, willing to work with his neighbors. It is said that Sima Guang's wife died, funeral home, no money, the son of Secretary Malcolm and borrow some money from relatives and advocates, the funeral pomp to do too little, Sima Guang do not agree, and the lessons his son conduct themselves in society should be thrifty as valuable, not at every turn to borrow. Finally, he pawned his own piece of land out hastily before the funeral expenses. This is the so-called folklore of Sima Guang "Code to bury his wife," the story. Sima Guang's moral character, learning the history of governance, has been highly praised by people. But his performance, but when people praise when the devaluation. When the conservatives in power, their achievements extol, Song Zhe of the Imperial Academy also Edict Su conservative Shinto written inscriptions, ran to several thousand words to do is to praise the speech. The reformists in power, the Sima Guang not only diffuse a performance at all, and be caught by the Jianxiang list. Song Shaosheng years, Censor iron first week of "WEN Gong (Sima Guang death posthumous) Wubang late emperor, all our efforts the law to the crime and when." Court not only take away all the titles, but also the grave of the giant monument of the legislation overturned. Wang Chun student chapters, CAI in power, in order to revenge all our efforts Sima Guang, who practice the new law, its inclusion with three hundred and nine courtiers "Yuanyou Jiandang" and to stand in the Chodo and the gun "Jiandang monument." But in the tombstone elbow, an unexpected thing happened, the mason of Cai Jing Min said: "The villain is stupefying, do not know the intent of tombstoning. But Sima Messire at home and his integrity are commendable, and now have to be listed rape party, the villain is not the heart to do it. "CAI huff would have to punish him, scared Min side of mercy, side cried:" Your honor the command, the villain can not resist. only villain has a request: the monument engraved artisan name, do not put the name of the Department of Min villain, so as not to leave golden infamy. "CAI think carefully, Sima Guang, although there are mistakes, but after all, honest, prestigious, then changed his mind, will exclude Sima Guang Men Do not Cry away. Visible, Sima Guang's personality is not only praiseworthy for the people, whom even opponents are impressed. In feudal times, the third Sima sage Confucius alone, ranked Confucius, Mencius, under the same share with the Confucius Temple. Today, people still remember the history of a "Mr. Su of water," he has left to posterity a great spiritual wealth.
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Extract
Early, regardless of what both the depression, admitted that the Book of Zuocheng Kong people, saying: "View of steep trend, the city will break _set_s, since the non-fighters do not have to Rong Fu." And the Taiwan city of depression, Rong Fu among those dead, white persons without him. Two hundred thousand when the officer has cloth, gold and silver five-jin, the money of hundreds of millions, tens of thousands of silk piece, something they said is to make fees Jun; so officials can only burn a few meters of stone for the rest of Imperial. Or that the clock Ya said: "Monarch of the light straight, will not be on the foe, He whom count early!" Ya said: "States can not mess Marina, Jun crisis can not be economic, in order to avoid the flies, how to minister!" Dimba, Jun Chao said the amnesty, but not in the original cases Yuliang brother. Wang Dao has to Good Hope, still have to make to the Guanju right hand. Ancestors about sijung, Qiu, Book Order, Jun generals from the hussars, recorded Book things to Danyang Liu Yin Xu, Xiong Ma for the Left, General, General Tso Huan as Xiaoqi. Yiyang Wang Yang Yi Jun, described Jun Gong, Jun Fu to the Western Yang Yang Wang, Taizai, recorded Book of thing. Jun Qianbing attack Wu Yu Bing domestic history, ice is not defense, and abandoned gun Ben Hueiji to Zhejiang, Jun purchase of very urgent. Wu Ling death under the ice into the lead ship, in order to cover the Chu Qu, Xiao MTX drum oar, upstream away. Every logic that, in order to stick knock ship Noir said: "Where to find Yu Bing, G is the ice." People think that drunk, do not doubt it, the ice-free only. Jun Cai Shi Zhong Mo for Wu to the domestic history. Wen Qiao Jian Kang Wen did not keep, No. grief; people waiting, and then, Beiku relative. To find Yang Yuliang, declared Empress Chao, Qiao for the hussars to General Instrument with three Division Open House, but also increase provincial governor Xu Xi Kam Sagong. Qiao said: "Today, when the thief was anxious to destroy, not active and the first Baiguan, will show the world why!" Then not. Qiao Su heavy light, bright, although Ben lost, Qiao Feng of the more push, to divide our forces to the light. Zhao after the amnesty, reign title of Supreme Harmony. March, Rat, Yu Empress to worry about collapse. Su Junnan Tunyu lake. Summer, April, worthy of attack, after the stone Wan Zhao, Nanyang Prefecture fall of the Kingdom; then about the military offensive in the Huai Zu. Chen Bing Gong will play about about about about Yan bald, looks kind of about, the light that is about and capture him. Be about more than wall-free, light, after Ben Zhao. Ren Shen, buried Mingmu Queen in Wuping Ling. Yu Liang, Wen Qiao will play Bingtaosujun, and roads cut off, I do not know Jiankang Shengwen. Will be to look for Nanyang Fan Wang Yang, the words "Peak decree did not I. Tanbao horizon, the destruction has trillion, although easily the weak strong, the court has the urgent hung upside down, should be discussed when you enter." Qiao deep satisfaction of. Liang Wang participation provision of military protection. Kung Fu Tao Kan Deng also chasing. Qiao said the book left McCain: "No husband Army back then, you can increase and can not reduction. Almost has Yixi distance, the words in the Union House, carved a large scale after the Halfmoon, Zhu Jun and in the way the military views, subject to the military kind company to, then Qi into the ear. kind company today also called the military, doubts distance, by the success or failure will be there. servant was light arduous tasks, real deep affection by kind company, much intrinsic conventions; As the first line of Kai Rong, not daring to a speech, public servant and benevolence, such as the sum of relative health, but also interdependent. fear or do not reach the high purpose, will be slow to Route Expeditionary that kind company, the sound of hard to follow. servant and Ren Yue of the public and any affected party, safety joys and sorrows, not only with the management. and from are the care, preparations to establish contacts, Wife meaning heavy, if there is urgency, the public learned that Jen also hope the public see the saved, the status of the difficulty of boat almost! today's worries, Qiwei servant of a state, Alice did not dare civil and military enterprises. Jialing not abiding by this state, about, steep tree home rulers of this, the West forced strong Chu Hu, east usurper, consequent to famine, the future of the crisis, is this when even the state of today also. kind company into loyal when the big Jin, the Senate Huan, Man of the power; back when the fatherly affection, snow son of the pain. this about, Jun fierce reverse is no way, pain world, people Qi Yi, Xian all gear. The progress of this discussion, cast stone eggs if the ear; Gou complex called soldiers also, is in danger of losing a few as well. May Chen deep observations over! "King pass the appointed time that McCain said:" Su Jun, wolves also, as was then Chi, universal, although wide enough to place almost public Ningyou Rong! "Kan deep sentiment that Rongfudengzhou; looking to not lose the Pro, and road and into the night. Xi Kam in Guangling, a small town grain alone, close to Juan Cole, who, without solid blog. May decree that the public oath runny nose, go into the national crisis, soldiers fight Fen. Sent General Jaap long between the lines that Wen Qiao said: "or smell a thief like Emperor East into Hueiji, the head _set_ camp, Tuen according to vital, not only against the more ease, and off thieves food supplies and clean wild loved justice and hated to be a thief. Thieves do not pull siege, nothing wild prey, both off the host, food supplies from extinction, will carry on from the collapse. "Qiao deep that it does. May, Tao Kan Shuaizhong to find Yang. Chatham that the proponent McCain Yuzhuyuliang to thank the world; bright even fear, with Wen Qiao dollars, Yi Kan Bese. McCain scared, stop him, saying: "Shi Tao Yu Yuan regulation Naibai line evil!" Bright blame blame, the wind only impressive, McCain feel relieved, said: "I Junhou repair the stone to the proposed today seeking evil anti-see!" That On the feast with them all day, then with the bright, Qiao Jian Kang with interest. Rong death forty, flags seven hundred years, Zheng drum sound, earthquake in the near and far. Su Jun Wen of Western soldiers, the use of the army Ning account, regardless what was also from the stone, so divide our forces to resist McCain. Yi Wei, Jun eviction Emperor in stone. Stuart guided solid fight, not from. Royal wail rose car, the palace wept. Days when the heavy rain, muddy roads, Chao, Chung Shi Ya-step or so. Jun to the horse, refused to take, but sad generous. Jun Wen and evil, then did not dare to kill also. Xu Fang, their cronies make Sima supervision, house supervisor, outside the care Su Wei, solid defense in extra fine. Jun Palace of Emperor of Barn House, at the former Stanford ugly words to God. Chao, Ya-Zhong Song Xun and right Guanglu doctor, Dr Lu Hua Heng Jin Ziguang, Shang Xun mysterious, Shi Zhong Ding Lake attendants, separated from God side. When hunger, rice expensive, Jun asked survived, suffered nothing super, tempting day and night, the more Christine Chen Jie; Although home quiet Eritrea among the ultra-Utah Kai Tai, granted, "Book of Filial Piety," "The Analects of Confucius." Jun Ye Lu Guanglu doctor to keep left to stay units, close to residents, after the Court to do together; to keep Garden City Marina surgery. Ben Tan Tao Kan Shang Zuo Cheng Kong, Kan thought Eliot. Early Su Jun Zhang Kai sent right to the Governor Shang Dong Jun, Stuart lead the Order of the Empress Wu Zhao Yu Li Shi Third, the military uprising to save the emperor. Hueiji to Yubing line in the history of WANG Shu Fen Wu generals, so that effect officers thousand, West Ferry Zhejiang. Yu So Tan Wu Prefecture, Wu Tsai-mo domestic history, the former prefect Yi Xing Gu from mused Jubing be it. That the mother of Tan Sun Tan said: "Rudang sacrifice justice, not to my old as tired!" Do Qianqi home child army, vend its Huanpei that military funding. Mo is older when appointed by Yu Bing, that is to the county to make ice. Su Jun Wen soldiers from the East, Qianqi the tube business, Zhang Jian, Hong and other refuse of the emblem; risk pool, etc. and the war, the outcome of each other could not get before. Tao Kan, Wen Qiao Pu Army in the eggplant; Qiao Xi soldiers south of the water, Su Junbing would step, so that soldiers: "There ashore and die!" Will send m million Gok Jun feed about ancestors, about removal of Sima Ying Huan Fu, etc.. Mao Bao handsome in thousands Qiao striker, told the congregation, saying: "Art of War: 'military orders have not from the' Qi visual thieves can strike, do not go ashore attack of the evil!" Are good at to attack Fu, noted by their meters, gains of millions, from about a lack of hunger. Table Qiao Bao is Lujiang Prefecture. WANG Shu Tao Kan Table eastern Zhejiang military prison, west of Zhejiang Yu Tan military prison, the military governor of Yangzhou Xi Kam County eight various military, so Shu, Tan Kam are subject disciplines. Kam Shuaizhong cross the river, and Kan, etc. with the eggplant Pu, Wei Yong provincial governor will be the soldiers of the Yi Yi. Bing-Chen, Kan and other s Strategy and directed at the stone, as Chau Tsai, Kan Tun check Pu, Pu Qiao Tuen Salmonella. Jun Teng war building, who saw all of the sheng, a fear of color, told his followers: "I can get the public to know Wen Qiao also." Yuliang Wang Chang-strike sent viceroy Jun Zhang Yao party, anti to the defeat. Chuan Liang Xie Kan section delivery, McCain gave the answer: "The ancients three lost, Junhou before the second; today's urgent matters, not the number of Seoul." Sima Liang Xie Xie Yan Rong Yi Kan said: "The general end, non-financial, etc. the cut. "Zhang-to said:" Chang from whom, the generals also do not know. "Kan said:" Financing for the gentleman Yin Xi, Wang Chang as the villain; this is a gentleman Chang Wang, Yin incorporated as villains. " Xuancheng in the history of Huan Yi, Wen did not observe the capital, generosity, runny nose, into the Tuen Jing County. Su Jun gun down when more than emissary, Pi Yi Wai Yi and Fu advised that with the pass, to ease the delivery to the disaster. Yi said: "I Grace by country, meaning in death, shame and Ni Chen Yan may be able to pass to ask! As it bad, this is life too." Vertical Shou Yi Lan Yu sent General Stone, Jun Qian Qi Han Huang will conquer. Vertical will be defeated, left the military to persuade longitudinal retreat. Longitudinal said: "I by Huanhou Grace, when the death was reported. I can not bear the Huanhou, Utah Huanhou the live countries also." Then the battle and died. Huang Yi into the attack, in June, the City depression, executive Yi and kill. Armies early to stone, Justice Being the Desire battle, Tao Kan said: "Zeizhong Fang Sheng, difficult and Commander, when the years, intelligence meter break it." Subsequently fighting and reactive power, the Ministry jianjun Lee, please base building Whitehead , Kan from it. Night fortification, made to the dawn. Wen Jun Jun Yan sound, Zhujiang salty fear it to attack. Hole Tan said: "not true. If Jun attack base, we must northeasterly urgent, I am not to save water Jun; quiet today, a thief will not come. So Yan who will Qianjun Chujiang by, swept east Jingkou carry. "Yi Er indeed. McCain to two thousand people waiting to Yuliang Whitehead, Jun Shuai Buji million remaining four attack, and her inability. WANG Shu, Yu Jun Tan and several soldiers with war, negative. Hole Tan said: "The public do not need to call XI of tension, the East Gate unlimited. This should be the repatriation, although late, is still as not it." Kan Nailing Kam Kwok and after the general silence was also Jingkou, Li cause, Que , Jun Cheng Ting third base to sub-trend of the soldiers, so Guo Moshou cause. Imjin, the death of Wei. (Volume 94) February, Dragon, respect for the Empress Dowager Queen. Wei Zhu said the report called the book sad to Kao, and called upon also. Chao-Cheng change fear, crying day and night, as lean haggard. Go to Chan Jian, family welcome it, not with each other. Government House, to the palace, the bad service wail or do Tai Jidian grief. Wang Yong and Gao Yang Zhong conspired in, and fell straight Xing leopard and other more than ten people sleep in Scheeren save, Chao cry completed, the introduction of western veranda, Qinghe head of the kings were stolen words. Chao into the province, such as killing of the leopard, even ordered expose their crimes, committed suicide, said Zhao, the party learned nothing from the rest of the pro asked, slashing staff Jue, who was buried with ceremony; catch faint, dead in the toilet door that the property of their home. Shu Wei, the cutting is also the military to Jin Ting, Shu Zhen fear. Fu vertical eye thirty thousand infantry attack Pakistan north, the provincial governor Rentai Hong Ning sent into the state from the IA bypass roads, move lure Di, Shu, Wei Wan Road must. North also will Weida Jun, Luo Wei Dong Xi Po Hung too, in addition to port two Shu, Liang Bing, following to the claim, Di, Shu Xi Ran from it. Kwan Wai Hung into the city too, vertical eye removal system such as the military hit too Jiang Hong-hi, the big break, too Hung abandoned the city to go off yet. 癸未, Wei Wang, Yong Gao Yang is the Grand Tutor, leading Qiu, Qinghe Wang Yi as the Stuart, Kwong Ping Huai as Sagong. Jiawu, Wei Emperor Xuanwu buried in King Mausoleum, Temple name Sejong. Yi Hai, respect for your example to Huangtai Fei Hu. March, Jia Chen Shuo, the Queen Mother as the Nigerian high, Xi Ju Kim Yong Yao Guang Temple, non-large festivals, not the palace. Guo Wei Zuo Table Zuopu She said: "Xiao Yan insolence, seek off River ditch, served the people of labor pain, peril has trillion; should order the apprenticeship, a long drive bashing discussion." Wei Chao-Ping Yang, General Eye southern town of Jingshan Governor armies. Wei Zhong home both sects, but also the total Su Wei, then post-royal government, too powerful. Early, Tai Wo, the militarism much, emperor to expense insufficient Baiguan the quarter by a Paul, Zhong noted the reduction of life go Paul. Old people do not lose a tax silk cotton eight ounces, hemp cloth lost fifteen pounds a distinction, loyalty Xiba it. Yi Chou, Chao-Wen Wu Qunguan the binary level. Summer, April, Fushan dam collapse into undone. Or dragon to take the wind and rain break made weir, the evil nature of iron; is shipped east and west control thousands of kg of iron smelting Shen, also could not close. Tree felling as well is dry, fill with stone; Canadian soil on it, within the margin of Huai Barry both wood and stone to make no big and small, negative canopies are wearing those shoulders, summer epidemics, the deceased relative to pillow, the sound flies day and night together. Wei Liang provincial governor Xue Huaiji Popandiyu Jushui. Huai Ji, son of the degree is also true. May, Jia Yin, South Qin provincial governor betrayed and broken Di Cui Xian, Xie Wu Xing Wai. June, Wei Qing Jizhou Salmonella method to demon magic to confuse the people, and the Bohai such as Li, Bo-go chaos, the main celebration extrapolation. Law Ching Hui Hui wife to Nepal to go for the ten living Buddha Bo, Army Secretary level magic, will be HW, since the number of Mahayana. And co-mad drugs, it served the, father and his sons no longer strangers, only to kill the thing. Removal and the provincial governor Xiao Baoyin hit the long Shicuibolin, Bo Lin defeated and killed. Zeizhong Yi Sheng, where the Temple destroyed homes, cut monks and nuns, burn through, as the cloud "new Buddha was born, to remove all the magic." Autumn, July, DingWei, Chao-Yuan Yao off the right Guanglu doctor to discuss the levy North General . Pei Wei Shang Zhi, since that door is not after man Wang Su, the court at the low, which means often unhappy, please Jieguan implicit table Songshan, Sejong allowed, deep and strange. And for the Book, full of ambition and arrogance, every person that reads: "not to be Book, the Book also me." Parameter into the discussion of each, good surface damage Qunguan ridiculed, and characterized by Southern General Tianyi Zong, the words: "Wah, Yi heterogeneous and should not be dressed in the BES on top of. "in Zhong, Yuan Zhao, see the gear. Book Zuopu She Guo Zuo, aggressive endless, from the Orient House Master, Book of speech out, hope Monkey, the same instrument, for the captaincy Yong Zhao Yi Zuo, Qi, Hua Zhu Tri-State military, General Zheng Xi, Yong provincial governor. Rat, Wei Hu Toffee respect for the Queen Mother, Home Tsung training Palace. Weiwei Zhong and training in leading worship, training Taipu Tsung Liu Teng, plus sijung, Hou just as sijung Fujun general. Youyi Queen Mother Father Guozhen as Guanglu doctor. Dragon, _set_ down three thousand provincial governor Tian Chaoxiu Shuaizhong Wei. Wu Zi, Wei amnesty. OX, Wei Qinghe Wang Yi carry Tutor, leading Qiu, widely King Ping situation as CPIC, leading Stuart, Wang Cheng is Sagong any city. Gengyin, Wei Zhong, General by Juji large orders for the Book, in particular for the Juji into the great general of Native and add instrument with three Division. Weijiang Yang Wang Ji, Xi is also the great-grandson, first as a young provincial governor, sitting human servant good wins Grand. Empress Dowager Hu stepson fork married sister, Imjin, Chao Fu, following the closure in order to cross the straight Sanji assistant minister, his wife for a new fork Jun Gapyeong-gun, still in prayer waitress. Lin Chao said the ministers petitioned Empress system, September, Yi Wei, Ling Lin Chao hearings before the Queen Mother, Utah, said that in order to act, the ministers said a letter to His Royal Highness. Empress Chung Wu, reading an article quite well, shooting to the pinhole and government affairs are handwriting self-determination. Add Hu Guozhen sijung, sealing Anding Gong. Guo Zuo die from, all of life and death edict for loyalty, fear of kings, heavy enough to threaten interest rates. Empress both Chikamasa, is loyal sijung solution, leading, training Chong Wei Wei, only for the instrument with three Division, the Book order. After ten days remaining, the Queen Mother quoted in Chung Ha Shi Xun palace official, asked: "Zhong Kui in the end, how about prestige?" Ham said: "do not call any Que." Is a loyalty to the military governor of Hebei, will, all three states Ying military, General Zheng Peking University, Hebei provincial governor; to clarify lead Sagong Book order. Cheng played: "An Dinggong should be banned in and out, the Senate Advisory big business." Chao from it. Jia Yin, Wei Yuan Mahayana thieves broke away, capture method and drainage handsome Baiyu Ren Qing, Chuan first Luoyang. Xi-General Zhao Zuyue guerrilla attack left Kip Stone, according to the order to force the Shouyang; also built outside the city, re_set_tlement of people in real Huai edge city. All other bulk attack General Tiandao Long Shu, and Wei Zhu Jiang refused Yangzhou contingents of the provincial governor Li CY. Guihai, Wei Cui Liang General sent fake attack the West Town, Kip Stone, You Qian Town, General Xiaobao Yin Huai weir decision. Winter, October, Yiyou, Wei Hu Guozhen as in the book to prison, and instrument with three Division, sijung before. Jiawu, Honghua prefect Wei Du Gui-held gun down. Early Allusions Wei Zhong, since the promise made by its excellent transfer Sejong; Tutor h ave not violate Yong, Jia-Zhong Juji Great General. Chung has since that occasion it has _set_ a new boat of power, plus satirical Bailiao that have tours; Yong Chung Chang Shan Feng owned High and other meetings. Zhong and difficult subject alone, is the satirical court, by key under the door with the seal in the town. Yong Cui Guang, etc. as a last resort re-Bo Feng County public, and Shang Yuan Chao to endless appeals. Empress Chile Gongqing then proposed, such as Grand Tutor Yi Shang Yan: "l-ya late emperor, pander to Cheng Yu, guards Province door of an inner room, is the normal duty courtiers not allow this as a success. Chendeng Zhong Mao before the grant of land, is the fear of its authority, it is also Goumian violent. If the merits and demerits division, noted should not reward, you are chasing wins. "Cui Guang Zhang Shou Mao soil also complimentary. More than ten on the table, from the Queen Mother. Gao Yang Wang, Yong impeach the table from, saying "entering the Park Hill Church, a trip to see the edict by the sects, Chen Kwan-hang out, know not and can not ban; in authoritarian loyalty, life and death Zizi, but Robinson is not illegal. Zhong Regulation Yusha Chen, Lai refused enforcement in the matter; Morrison For the faithful, the mind is not OK, back to the loyalty of waste. honor dead officer Paul, ingratitude en private, please return to the private door, and lay listening to defeat Division. "have allegiance to the Queen Mother protection of the power, do not ask against himself. December, Boxer, to Yong to Taishi, leading the Secretary-mok, seeking re-recorded in Book of thing, and Tutor Yi, Tai-Bao Huai, Shi Zhong Hu Guozhen under the door into the home, with the PCT Shu government. Jiyou, Wei Cui Liang to Kip Stone, Zhao Zuyue against the war and lost, closed the city automorphic; light into the surrounded. Yi Mao, Wei Zhu and Ye Jing Ling Queen Mother. In winter, Han Shen, Huai and Si do freeze, Fushan dam his soldiers dead even seven eight. Provincial governor Fu Yi Wei vertical eye of the Qing Su, China, Cherish hunt. Long Xiang General Element Method for the benefit of monks on behalf of the vertical eye prefectural governor, prime dry without treatment, to be greedy residues, Wang, Jia Zhu surname, state gentry, French monks are calling for the soldiers. Jia Meng people that were a result of any public Wei is also suffering from heart, killing Wei Jinshou Prefecture to the city to drop, the people, should be of more than hunt; beneficial provincial governor Wang Hui sent Poyang Brazil, prefect Erjun Zitong Ying Zhang Qi effect officers of thirty thousand. Law monk, Xi is also the great-grandson. Prefectural governor Zhao Wei Qi Mi, son of dry also, for the political tyranny. Once, a large closed gate cable, which swept the enforcement people, Chu drug in every possible way, but also unreasonably cut six enjoyable city fierce fear; congregation then shouted, Tuen Mun, Mi CASTLE ladder to self-destruction solid. Empress Dowager Hu Jing has sent General Chi Ri guerrilla who decree the city, the city open the door to apologize, promotions management Yue, is the provincial governor Mi strike. Mi Fei, the Queen Mother from the women also. To Luo, the exception of the Si Nongqing. Queen Mother by Wei Zhu enough to have pro-sacrifice, took the festival want to do; ritualists Bo proposed, that is not. Queen Mother to ask sijung Cui Guang, light diversion from the Han and Tang Xi Dowager offering ancestral story, the Queen Mother big Yue, then photo-line festival thing. Emperor Gao Zu Wu fifteen years prison for four days (Bingshen, AD May years) Spring, the first month, Boshin Shuo, Wei amnesty, reign title Kihei. Wei Cui Liang Kip Stone is not under attack, and Li CY repeatedly about land and water in hand, a period not to worship illegally. Hu is not the Queen Mother to Zhujiang One, which is stated as the Board of Civil Chijie Shang Ping, the town of Army generals and Book Youpu She will go to Shouyang Buji thousand, not to line units, Jie Du armies, such as a good different, to Junfacongshi. Xiao Baoyin dispatch light rail vehicles and other Duhuai General Liu Zhiwen, break third base; February, Otomi, and defeated generals equal to Huaibei Mang Yuan. Ping to Shek Kip, Governor Li CY, Cui Liang engraved on land and sea attack, etc., without'm good cross, frequently fighting power. March, the Reform Movement moon, have eaten at. On the West Xia Wei Gong stone. Xinwei to LI Chong-General for the hussars, plus instrument with three Division, as the Book You Pushe Ping, Cui Liang General into the town numbers. Light and power struggle in the cut-off level, the Queen Mother to light as a house chancery. Wei Xiao Baoyin in the Huai River weir, for the lure of handwritten so that the passage of Pengcheng Xu Temple and sent the country further north than the Shi Jia Zhu; Baoyin his book on the table in the Wei Zhao. Summer, April, Huai weir into a long nine years, the next hundred and forty feet wide, with broad forty Wuzhang, sophomore feet, the tree to Salix integra, living out their last military base. Or that the Hong Xuan said: "Sidu, the day it declared its gas section, not a long plug, if the cutting of marsh east note, the wave-relief tour, Weir Debu bad." Gorgeous is the open marsh East injection. Between the Wei and vertical anti said: "Liang open marsh people fear, afraid of field." Xiao Baoyin faith, cutting deep Wuzhang mountains, open marsh North Note, diversion of water day and night, still not diminished, Wei Jun actually strike return. Water As a result, hundreds of folders in the Huai Fang. LI Chong-Shu for the pontoon bridge at Kip Stone, the city has built in Bagong Wei Chang, Shandong and South to prepare for bad Shouyang City. Residents scattered on the hill ridge, the water clarity, the tomb mound overlooking the farmhouse, clear understanding of the next. The beginning of the weir from the territory in Xuzhou, the provincial governor Zhang leopard declaration shall have charge of that matter; subsequently Xuan Hong in his official to monitor for, leopards and even ashamed. Eer Edict by Xuan Jie Du leopards, leopards and then slander Xuan Wei traffic, though not satisfied with, still to do yet completed Xuan Zheng. Queen Mother memorial service at the Zhong Wei Hu of power, said: "Qi should abandon the remaining one-Hsun absurd!" Re-closure of public loyalty to Lingshou also Cui Guang-Ping Feng Hou En. Monk Qian Qi Wei element sub Cannon effect officers refused to Zhang Qi, Qi Jia Meng and war in the big break of the, who slaughtered more than ten, then Wu Hing Wai. Law monk infant city sober, all rebel territory, French monk emissary emergency bypass roads in the Wei. Army Secretary Station Town, Zhao Wei Fu vertical focus on the Huainan, that benefits provincial governor, expedition captaincy, the Buji of three thousand to go. Vertical eye immigrants, fought in three days, the line Erbai Yu, the September event are Jie. May, vertical eye kill provincial governor Rentai Hong Liang. China, Liao Wen vertical eye to, all joy, Ying Bai who have been in the road. Zhang Qi surrender Whitewater, vertical eye into the state, white water east of the Min Jie security industry. Gou Wei Zitong prefect led off the city Shu Zhu Jinlong, Liang Bing to, dragon disease, bear part of the city of his wife, Liu Li Shuai people refuse to fight by the city, there are a hundred other day, more than half of his soldiers dead and wounded. Deputy High King insurgence Shu, Liu Jing and the party and cut thousands of people, from other soldiers, divided by food clothing, work and rest will be the same, Do not fear the arms of. Well outside the city, which, according to Liang Bing. Will be days of heavy rain, Liu ordered the public and private fabric of silk and clothes hanging, strangulation and water, the city learned that storage of all debris. Vertical eye to, Liang Bing is back, who sealed his son as Wei Pingchang son. (Chapter 148) Text and comments: http://www.guoxue.com/shibu/zztj/zztjml.htm
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History of the "Mirror" version
(A) of the Song: 1, Yuyao official edition: Southern Song Emperor Shaoxing three years (1133) by the Secretary of Tea and Salt Liangzhe East envoy under the Shaoxing government Yuyao County Library re-printed edition or later toward Xiao Zhong, Song of the building, Hubei, Sichuan unite in version , are directly or indirectly from this version. 2 and Qing Yu, "Hu Song carved Chronicle account of the body of a little school," found in the Southern Song Guangzong previous edition, "Tibetan Garden of books recorded by the eye," identified as the early Southern Song Dynasty built the present, that number is Edwin the person. (B) clearly printed edition: 1, Ming Ching Tak Hing Jiajingnianjian original text included in the Department of Southeast University, several dynasties patch. 2, the first year of the Ming Hongzhi to thirty-eight carved and version Jiajing 3, Yuan Ming fix the moment: seized the edition, Chen Renxi marked, with a carved Shu "external discipline", Hu provinces "Mistakes", Xue Ying pennant "Mirror Song" and "six decades will be," Chen Renxi order; Chen Renxi marked This, Seized the white of the six years, with Xue Ying pennant "Mirror Song", a Mexican Indian head notes Zhubi punctuate. (C) of the Qing edition: 1, the Hook family of the: twenty-year Jiaqing Qing Ren (1816), Hook home Xingwen Department of the carved imitation; Qing Ren Jiaqing twenty-one year, the original engraving of the Hook family, eight in Jiangsu wen Publishing repair this. 2 years wen the Hubei Chongwen bookstore. 3, the Qing dynasty, the British Museum enjoys a fourteen stone in Shanghai printed. This version with Bi Yuan "continued Mirror." (D) of the Republic of printed edition: 1, the first year of the Republic of China: Han Fen Lou Qianyin Ben. With "Chronicle Explanation" Twelve volumes. 2, Baina Ben: book title as "Baina Ben Song Mirror", the Republic of eight libraries photocopy attached to the Commercial Press. 3, Shanghai Guoxue social order printed edition. 4 edition copy of Song "Series Four," Chu Bian, the Republic of China Commercial Press copy eighteen years. "Four prepared to", the Republic of twenty-five years letterpress printing. Note: Hu provinces, "Mirror Music Notes" Notes of the most acclaimed, now the most prevalent version. Bofengjieren order
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Preparation of "Mirror"
Xining Song Shenzong years, Sima Guang strongly opposed to Political Reform, requests memorial outside the office. Xining four years (1071), he sentenced Xijing Imperial, fifteen years since then living in Luoyang, do not ask political affairs. Sima Guang this 悠游 years presided over the preparation of the 294 300 million words chronological history books, "Mirror." "Mirror" on the twenty-three years since King Zhou Wei Lie (formerly 403), until the next Five years after the King Sejong was Germany (959), a total of 16 dynasties recorded history in 1362, after 19 years of editing completed. In his "History as a Mirror into the table," said: "I now weary bones Qu, visual faint close, little teeth, attenuation soul, now called, Xuanzhong forget. Minister of energy and do in this book. "Sima Guang spent his whole life to pay for this book, a book less than 2 years, he Jilao dies. "Mirror" from the hair from the cases where the final version to the omissions, and Antonio real king personally pen to paper, not in the hands of others. Qing Dynasty scholar Wang Mingsheng, said: "This is not between heaven and earth will be no book, academics have not read the books will not."
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English Expression
n.: History as a Mirror
Related Phrases
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Bai yang colloquialism edition History as a mirror overall Chinese localization
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take over power
Continued Song Annalistic History as a mirror Fifteen Song Liu volume held essays
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Bai yang colloquialism edition History as a mirror The three kingdoms-wei, shu han and wu Dingli
Bai yang colloquialism edition History as a mirror Chibi War
Bai yang colloquialism edition History as a mirror Seraglio Battle Zhu Sha Wan
