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Su Xun 宋 
Su Xun      

Poetry《丙申岁余在京师乡入陈景回自南来弃其官得太子中允景回旧有地在蔡今将治园囿於其间以自老余尝有意於嵩山之下洛水之上买地筑室以为休息之馆而未果今景回欲余诗遂道此意景回志余言异日可》   《朝日载升》   《Chufa Chia-Chou》   《次韵和缙叔游仲容西园二首》   《次韵和缙叔游仲容西园二首》   《从叔母杨氏輓词》   《答陈公美》   《da'erren》   《答张子立见寄》   《过木枥观》   More poems...

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No. 2
  Su Xun (1009-1066): Song essayist. Word Ming Yun, No. Fountain, Meishan Meizhou (now Sichuan) people. Was appointed the Secretary of the province of Collator. And sub-Su Shi and Su Che collectively, the "Su", are included in "the Tang and Song." Works mostly political essays, a "six-state theory" and other Famous. The "Ka  set."
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Profile
  Name: Yun-Ming Su Xun word No. Fountain Su Shi, Su Che Father
  Gender: Male
  Birth and Death :1009-1066
  Respective dynasties: Song
  Respective literary period: Song Literature
  Affiliated schools: the Tang and Song Su
  Representative works: balance of power of
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Biographies
  Word Ming Yun, No. Fountain. Han, Meizhou Meishan (this is a Sichuan) people. Song essayist, and his son Su Shi, Su Che collectively, the "Su", were included in the "Tang and Song." Longer than the prose, especially good at political commentary and discussion of Ming Chang, vigorous gesture. The "Jiayou _set_."
  Su Xun was politically ambitious. He said the main purpose of his composition "made when the world should" is to "facilities of today." In the "value theory" and "books on the emperor," and other important argumentative, he proposed the idea of ​​a _set_ of political reform. In his view, should govern the State, must "examine the situation", "_set_ the still." He advocated "Shang Wei", strengthened officialdom, carelessly broken heart and lazy atmosphere, and inspire people of the world's enterprise and the revitalization of the Song Dynasty. Su Xun better understanding of the social reality, but also good at summing up the lessons of history to the ancient as a warning, therefore, in spite of his political essays of the theory can not help but have Yukuo biased, but still hits the mark for many of their ideas.
  Su Xun's lyrical prose much, but there are some outstanding chapters. In the "free stone Changyan to North lead," he hoped friends Khitan mission stone Changyan brute force, and despised the enemy, written with momentum. "Zhang Yizhou portrait in mind," narrates the story Yizhou Zhang Fangping governance, created a wide-loving feudal government officials image. "Wood rockery mind" by Shuhuai, a towering self-praise, outspoken spirit.
  Su Xun paper, it resembles the brilliant insights. He was opposed to blame astringent when floating Yan Wen, promote the study of classical; stressed the article to "have almost my heart," wrote "the words of the chest"; advocate the article should be "while promising to make", "jumping on the when the world over." He also discussed the common demands of different styles and different wording. In particular, he compared the good tasting from various prose style and artistic characteristics, such as "the first book on Lenehan Ouyang" The Mencius, Han Yu and Ouyang Xiu is very precise and appropriate comments on the article.
  Su Xun poetry much, good at writing five ancient, simple vigorous. Song Faction Comment the poem "deep flavored, language not only hair, is kind of its text" ("Stone Forest Poetry"). The "Ouyang Shu rabbit", "Yi Hill give it away", "Yan book", "A second term", "send in the complex Wu Daizhi know Tanzhou two" and so may well be excellent work, but the overall achievement is far inferior prose.
  Su Xun writings version of Song to a variety of popular, mostly original Sanyi, who have kept this Journal Song "class code to broaden the old Daquan SO Collection" Fragments. Tongxing Ben has "four Series" Shadow Song note this, "Jiayou _set_" 15 volumes.
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Tang and Song
  Good at writing essays
  Tang Yu, Liu, Song Wang, Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Che, Zeng Gong, Ouyang Xiu.
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Some works
  "Cloud Mountain Xing Yu"
  Yun Xing in the mountains, Mao Mao was fog. Hill heartless bandits, regardless of actual days. I enjoy the mountains, for me a hundred complaints. Is not fear the day, mourning the Soil. Classes in Shi dove, Gu Gu reveille. Days of almost no rain, I do not tell workers. Who mountains, as feathers.
  "There Ji opposition"
  There Ji opposition, do not groan over a hundred. My son is not good, no power to others. Tie me in the stables, is not I'm driving. In case I do not end, as the opposition. Bald hair in the cream, to send the meat to wolves. Ning He hurt me, do not I care? No child I forgot.
  "There are those who touch the calf"
  There were calves touch, then Chui not have. For the child have contact, On the _Set_ Point? Real give her my day, son wants to have me. I was evil, He wins me? Son does not want to touch, He claims the Li?
  "Asahi _set_ up"
  Asahi _set_ up, pass away pass away Meng Iraq. Results in the room there, in the wild are cultivated. In a commercial way, in the side of a sign. Born Simin, compared to Ning Yang. Sigh I Do? Crept No camp. And the beginning of what I, what this master me? I'll go ask, which I am safe?
  "I'm off to stop"
  I'm off to stop, I welcome the door. Church to promote me to drink my respect. Shy turtle from time to time, I do not curse often. Ask me how much, can not resign. Off that the owner: the only child I ran. Child-giving as much responsibility for children of the deep, of the child in Xian.
  "Forty Yun Yen Book"
  Ren Jun north, hand out, "Bin state monument." Lu is a public writing, leaving me without any hesitation. Lu public real hero, generous loyalty posture. Recalling the end of the Tempo, and change from Yuyang division. Warriors do not deserve it, and Confucian scholars horizontal banner of righteousness. Grateful to dozens of counties, even the value-Doo Qiang Yi. New rally is still weak, Hu horsepower is not bad. Military forces actually very, sighed a few really odd. Gao Changshan dead brother, the martyr tears over Yi. Lu is not the sworn enemy of the public, all the world hee hee. Nonetheless does not love, then the step fin whales? Public solid not afraid of dying, I was real sad. Myanmar profound friendship in high school, Xizai I was born late. See the difference, said recently, authors who do not know. Goes public this death, this has been strange. <Or cloud the public autopsy. Although the slain, but real immortality. > Probably the heart of the world, everyone is thinking the public. Be not Sizhuang, comfort the sad Kutan. I Yuku Cemetery, vast unknown. Love the track his life, often or relic. The word out of the public hand, see a reduction counseling sigh. The public poor book, Fun correct ink crazy. Do think its his life, abandoned road Qi Qi Ren? Status of this word is quite strange, dignified Wei-shaped instrument. Chun is very deep stable, bone aging and fragmented. Stipple is to be, and, related not contrary. Like a person, nose and mouth eyes and ears eyebrow. Abnormal appearance to each other, each phase junction dimension. Lili the stars, if not stand-points. Since the suffix will be around, or for fighting with Kei. Serious physical side bone weight, placement of no interjection crisis. Ding Wu Zhuan big belly, high housing are no weak mei. Antiquities combined scale, Fawu be moments regulations. Want to write the beginning, not serious inferiority. Yu Liu it not better to end the trouble Zhi custodial. Strokes are not the consecration, Yongshou still dare to peep. Seeing the word self may paper do nothing. A car will be a hundred trees, axes are easy to be catty. He round the moon, like to draw the final shape of non. Who would have thought loyal heart, and Sri Lanka is still spare capacity. Thus the number of pieces of paper, so I have re-sigh hee.
  "Ouyang Shu rabbit"
  Eagle Plains stroke, animals chaos shortness. Was arrested vast executive, Paul monensin reversed. Rabbits could not bear to kill, love the old sigh. Long only begotten then arrested, the wild before shock correction. Jun knowledge elegant cage can hold gradually tame interference. Who knows the mountains wide, from the caves quite good. Activity issued on high-Biao Ye, groups such as channeling trace sweep. Heterogeneity is not self-possession, field Ming Hao Hao. Hunting refers to the smiling husband, suffering from the hide is not early. When riding any toad, and spirit from the pounding pestle hand.
  Su Xun, "On the six countries"
  Bursting of the six countries, non-military bad, war bad, the downside of bribery Qin. Qin bribery and force losses, burst of the road also. Or said: six each funeral, the rate of bribery Qin Ye? Said: do not bribe to bribe those who are mourning, cover loss of Jiang Yuan, alone can not finish. Hence it is: the downside of bribery Qin also.
  Qin Qi bribe a bad idea, and finally moved off, following the five countries, where Kazuya? Without the help of the five countries with the win also. Five both mourning, Qi also can not help but carry on. Prince of Yan and Zhao, beginning as far away slightly, to keep their land, meaning no bribe Qin. Yan then the actual occurrence of death, although a small country, Slovakia is also effective use of forces. To Dan to Jingqing for the design, start-speed disaster Yan. Qin Zhao taste five games, two lost and three wins. Later Qin Zhao from further attack, but even of Li Mu. JI, animal husbandry and to punish slander, Handan for the county, but unfortunately not the end of its use of force also. Qin Yan and Zhao at the leather off and run out on the occasion, described as solitary intellectual crisis, defeat death, Cheng was necessary. Love to make all three of their land, not attached to the Qin Qi, Assassin No, still in good will, the outcome of the number, the survival of the reason, when compared with the Qin, or easily content.
  Alas! To bribe the land of Qin, sealing the world of policy makers to the heart of Shi Qin, Li prodigy of the world, lie at the root to the west, then I fear not swallow Qin eat too. Bei Fu! Have such a trend, and for the Qin Wei of the robbery plot, at monthly cut cut to tend to die. For the country so that the plot had no prestige of the robbery indeed!
  Husband of the six countries were princes of Qin, Qin weaker than its potential, and even worse you can not bribe the beat trend. Gou world as large, but the story of Po Wang from six countries, is another of the six countries under the carry on.
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Tomb of Su Xun
  Tomb of Su Xun, Su alias ancestral graves, located in rural public land Dongpo West Village. To Ms. Su Xunji Cheng, Wang Fu Su Shi first wife's grave. Was built in the Song Dynasty and Qing Jiaqing been a major overhaul. Jiuzhi contains: "Su Xun Zhiping disease died three years (1066) Shigenobu April, at the age of fifty-eight, the Emperor heard the sorrow, Teci Guanglu Sicheng, You Si Shu attributed to a _set_ of their funeral." Xiu " Su Xun epitaph "in the" Su Jun, taboo Xun, Ming Yun word ... ... the security Pengshan towns and villages can be buried inside the dragon. "Jiayou early years in the Northern Song Dynasty (1057), Cheng Su Xun for the funeral of his dead wife, then in Wu County (which is Meizhou) Northeast Security towns and villages can be long in the "old man well" side, from the "old man well," only to find a dozen steps from the cemetery. Emperor Yingzong of Song Zhiping year (1065) ex-wife Wang Fu Su Shi died in the capital next year, Su Xun also died in the capital. Su Shi, Su Che Fu Jiu Shu return will be Su Xun, Wang Fu buried here. Su Shi, "his deceased wife epitaph" contains: "(Wang Fu) buried Xianjun, the first eight steps to the northwest of the tomb of his wife." Song, had grave 2 km southeast of Temple worship built Kwong Fuk Temple, there are monks Management Su grave sweeping. Su cemetery found that since the Song Dynasty, the Song, Yuan, Ming hundred years of changes, epigraph corrosion spalling, loss of test basis. Chenghua years, the state has been ordered to keep looking for Jen Hsu Su Xun tomb, before and after the first look at the frog Yi Shan, was not found. It is recorded and after Su Shi: "Yu Yuan back to the old man down the mountain, Shouzhi thirty thousand pine planted" in Ke-Long Liu Mountains found in the man well, in order to find the tomb of Su Xun, Su cemetery were identified. Since then no one visits and another hundred, forty-one years of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1702) Meizhou school governance piece after careful search the text, the beginning to the grave to visit, back to the County go into the details of the situation with the prefect Jin Yifeng. Jin Yifeng "rate of the bureaucracy was a gentleman to Ye, Yan cut thorns, vines and clipping Law, see Monument II, a tombstone for the old spring, for the public to be a Ming Yu Yu (time) Find the Cemetery and the tombstone by the public, the whole story orderly. One small monument's clothes who was clearly the judges and the public of the Yi Sun Soviet boundary marker between the redeemed worship Tanabe also, generous Yan a long time. "donation bag immediately," ordered the building closed scholars, high and large, the firewood, animal husbandry, does not invade, "and build Temple worship, worship home field, hundreds of acres of mountain farm to rent collection as a burnt offering hosted, repair Ciyu purposes. Since then, until 1949, the annual festival, the city gentry scholars, must go to sweep. Early Republic, Meishan agency Peixiu too man well, and _set_ a "well man" three monument, cursive inscription engraved on the back, the existing village groups. "Su Temple" was built beside the tomb of about 50 meters, not far from the old man well. After 1949, due to neglect, Temple was demolished and rebuilt houses. Su Xun tomb in 1967 was also dug near the level of farmers, to plant crops. In 1986, the Meishan County People's Government allocated special funds, rehabilitation of Su Xun, Cheng wife, Wang Fu Tomb, upgrading of Su Shi, Su Che dressed tomb, essays tombstone Stone (former Soviet Union Jiaqing years upgrading the cemetery tombstone, monument is collection of notes Museum of the three Su), tombstone for the vinyl stone arch, the base of red sandstone masonry tombs, heaps mound, the tomb has four interlinked stone road, surrounded by planting pine and cypress, ginkgo, hibiscus, cemetery area of ​​600 square meters. In 2001, the Dongpo District People's Government allocated special funds, the construction of the road and out of the cemetery so people can pay respects to Su.
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Encyclopedia
  Su Xun
  Su Xun
  Su Xun was politically ambitious. He said the main purpose of his composition "made when the world should" is to "facilities of today." In the "value theory" and "books on the emperor," and other important argumentative, he proposed the idea of ​​a _set_ of political reform. In his view, should govern the State, must "examine the situation", "_set_ the still." He advocated "Shang Wei", strengthened officialdom, carelessly broken heart and lazy atmosphere, and inspire people of the world's enterprise and the revitalization of the Song Dynasty. Su Xun better understanding of the social reality, but also good at summing up the lessons of history to the ancient as a warning, therefore, in spite of his political essays of the theory can not help but have Yukuo biased, but still hits the mark for many of their ideas.
  Su Xun's lyrical prose much, but there are some outstanding chapters. In the "free stone Changyan to North lead," he hoped friends Khitan mission stone Changyan brute force, and despised the enemy, written with momentum. "Zhang Yizhou portrait in mind," narrates the story Yizhou Zhang Fangping governance, created a wide-loving feudal government officials image. "Wood rockery mind" by Shuhuai, self-praise one kind of towering, outspoken spirit.
  Su Xun paper, it resembles the brilliant insights. He was opposed to blame astringent when floating Yan Wen, promote the study of classical; stressed the article to "have almost my heart," wrote "the words of the chest"; advocate the article should be "while promising to make", "jumping on the when the world over." He also discussed the common demands of different styles and different wording. In particular, he compared the good tasting from various prose style and artistic characteristics, such as "the first book on Lenehan Ouyang" The Mencius, Han Yu and Ouyang Xiu is very precise and appropriate comments on the article.
  Su Xun poetry much, good at writing five ancient, simple vigorous. Song Faction Comment the poem "deep flavored, language not only hair, is kind of its text" ("Stone Forest Poetry"). The "Ouyang Shu rabbit", "Yi Hill give it away", "Yan book", "A second term", "send in the complex Wu Daizhi know Tanzhou two" and so may well be excellent work, but the overall achievement is far inferior prose.
  Su Xun writings version of Song to a variety of popular, mostly original Sanyi, who have kept this Journal Song "class code to broaden the old Daquan SO Collection" Fragments. Tongxing Ben has "four Series" Shadow Song note this, "Kerry □ _Set_" 15 volumes.
  (By Guo)
    
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English Expression
  1. :  Su Xun
Related Phrases
compositionliteraturethe Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127)
prose in the classical literary styletacticsSu Shi
Su Zheclassical style of writingthe great names of history
History Mingwen