tetraodontiformes > flier
Contents
鱼名
翻车鱼 鱼名
  Fish Names. Body oval, silver-gray. Floating in the sea. Edible meat, skin can be leather.
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名称
翻车鱼 名称
  English name: sunfish
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Genus classification
  Domain: eukaryotic domain (eukaryota)
  Animal world: (animalia)
  Door: Animal phylum (chordata)
  Class: Osteichthyes
  Subclass: amplitude fin subclass
  Head: puffer shaped head
  Division: Division overturned puffer
  Genus: puffer is overturned
  Species: Sunfish
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Brief introduction
翻车鱼 简介
  Sunfish, one of the most peculiar shape of the world's largest fish. Their living body round and flat, like a big plate. A fish on fish and have a long, sharp fins, and tail fin is almost non-existent, so that they looked as if a piece has been cut away behind like. Sunfish mainly jellyfish for food, with a tiny mouth to scoop up food. They often bask in the water, despite its awkward shape, but sometimes out of the water.
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Species
翻车鱼 种类
  There are three, namely, sunfish, bluegill and long tail gun sunfish. Fishing off the coast of Hualien in Taiwan may have the former two.
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Place of origin
  Sunfish throughout the world's oceans.
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Feature
  Flat oval body appearance, body type and shorter sides hypertrophy, small head, small mouth, no degradation of caudal peduncle also very short; no pelvic fins, but the dorsal and anal fins well developed and relatively high. Side was brown, silver gray ventral then. Sunfish looks like being cut in half, like a knife. Therefore, its common name is also called the head of fish.
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Special Habits
  Often float to the surface in the sun to raise body temperature. Is the ocean, the surface fish, with the Kuroshio migratory shore, eat jellyfish.
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繁衍
  Both clumsy and poorly sunfish swim in the ocean are often other fish, sea animals eaten. And it Buzhi Yu extinction because it has a powerful fertility, once a female can produce three hundred million eggs in the ocean called the most will be the production of fish.
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Other
  Sunfish rely mainly on dorsal and anal fins swing to advance, so poor and slow swimming technique can easily be _set_-nets capture. It lives in tropical oceans around the body often attached to many luminous animals, it is a walk, who will issue a light-emitting animal, which looks like a moon, it has "moon fish" of good reputation. This top-heavy figure sunfish very suitable for diving, it is often deep dive into the deep sea catch fish for food.
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Strange sunfish
  Its body side flat, head of Health has two bright eyes and a small mouth, back and abdomen were tall and long with a long dorsal and anal fins, in the last side of the body, like a lace trimmed caudal fin. This interesting shape, really wonderful peerless.
  Of course, in the sunfish family, the body of the members are not identical. For example, there is a long, sharp tail sunfish, looks like dragging a spear, so people call it "spear tail sunfish"; there is a sunfish slender body, we call it "long sunfish . "
  Sunfish breeding process is also very interesting. Whenever the reproductive season comes, the male in the seabed choose a perfect venue, with pectoral fins and tail dug sand, built into a concave "bed capacity" to lure females into the "bed capacity" to spawn. After the females lay their eggs, then sped away. At this point, the male ejaculate quickly on eggs, from shoulder to protect the eggs on, parenting duties until juveniles grow up.
  There are several medical experiments indicate that sunfish can secrete a strange substance to improve the surrounding environment, can be used to treat injuries around the fish, scientists have not found the cause of this strange phenomenon, but understandable, sunfish indeed can be counted on is the fish inside the doctor.
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Relevant information
翻车鱼 相关资料
  In places away from the coast of Southern California, about 32.2 kilometers, three scientists aboard the research vessel encountered a chunk of macroalgae, at the same time, a giant ocean sunfish from a boat out of the water, and soon disappeared in water. A few minutes later, another two huge sunfish sideways flattened body floating up. Scientists have jumped into the sea to bring submersible so again recently observed sunfish. About 3 meters underwater where they lined up to see the sight of sunfish. Researchers swam close when seen, there are about 16 sunfish, their color and body patterns are different, dark gray, the color of tar, and some have spots, all white belly. These fish seem to not care about the arrival of people, young fish are around half sunfish swimming. Half smoked fish, sunfish parasites.
  Sunfish lack of real tail, it is only a huge head, so it was a German nickname schwimmenderkopf, meaning swimming head. Its Latin name "sunfish" is the great Swedish naturalist Linnaeus named. There is a common English name called bluegill sunfish, because they are often the body sideways on the water, while the rest side of the sun. Some biologists believe that this sun - with swordfish and leather back turtles are common features - may be a warm body to speed up the digestion method. Also fish and seabirds can also be attached to peck on fish parasites overturned.
  In all tropical and temperate discovered sunfish love to eat fish, seahorses, crustaceans, jellyfish, plankton and seaweed gum, but they most like to eat food or moon-shaped jellyfish. Ocean sunfish can search for food in the deep water. 1987 in the Bahamas 540 m deep submarine was filmed sunfish foraging lens.
  A giant sunfish relatives puffer Division, is all the heaviest bony fish species, weighing up to 3000 kg. As early as the 1930s, American Museum of Natural History ichthyologist Guge had conducted research on the bluegill and sunfish are claiming the huge growth of the animal world champion. They juveniles only 0.25 cm long, while adult fish grow to up to three meters long and weighing an increase of more than 6000 times when juveniles. Although sunfish weighing up to two tons and a half, but it's gentle accessible. Females can take 2000-5000 ten thousand eggs. It has been found that there is a female bluegill with 300 million eggs, which may be the highest in the world. However, because part of the fertilized eggs can not die, a part of the eggs and hatched juveniles will be ferocious fish eaten, plus the newly hatched fish is very fragile, a storm coming, but also make waves part of the juveniles were killed. After all sorts of disasters, finally able to grow into big fish not much. Thus, although sunfish spawning a lot, but the ocean sunfish, but very few, very rare.
  Despite their large body, oddly shaped, but sunfish can harmoniously beat the other side of the long dorsal and anal fin, so alternating two fin swimming in the water. Sunfish rear body hardly called tails for swimming almost useless, it played the role like a rudder.
  Sunfish have incredibly thick skin, its skin by a 15 cm thick dense bone stock fibers. In the 19th century, fishermen kids will roll skin with a thick elastic cord wound into a ball to play. You can have up to 40 more minutes on different parasites roll skin, and even they are parasites who have parasitics.
  Sunfish docile, so often by humans, killer whales and sea lions attacks. Summer season, when a large number of young sunfish with plenty of food, warm ocean currents into Monterey Bay, California sea lions often attack them. Sea lions often biting sunfish dorsal and pectoral fins, and to attack them on the water. If you do not tear open sea lions sunfish thick and hard skin, they put incapacitated sunfish, thrown like a Frisbee as water, become murderous seagull meal. Natural food chain arrangement is so cruel.
  Sunfish high economic value, in addition to scientific research and watch as it is expensive to eat fish outside. It is little more meat bones after skinning fish weighing about 1/10, but its delicious meat, white color, high nutritional value, protein content is higher than the famous prostitute fish and octopus. Sunfish intestines Taiwan proper way dishes are also very expensive "magic dragon soup" is eaten as a main ingredient of both crisp and flavorful appetizing. In addition, much use is also brewed skin gelatin or fish oil can be used as raw material for precision instruments, machinery lubricant. Cod liver oil and fish liver can be made edible hydrogenated oil.
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Brief introduction
  Ordinary overturned puffer (Mola mola) also translated "roll puffer." Also for oceansunfish or headfish. Ordinary overturned puffer (Molamola) BobEvans - PeterArnold, Inc.
  Roll puffer Branch (Molidae) 3 种 ocean fish collectively. Special appearance, body short rear triangle after high dorsal and anal fins completely full length, flat sides of the body, the skin tough, small mouth, beak-like teeth were healed. Ordinary overturned puffer (Molamola) body large, gray or light brown, up to 3.3 meters (11 feet) and weighs 1,900 kilograms (4,000 pounds); oval or round, Linnaeus be likened to the disc Stone English common name that is derived therefrom. Temperate and tropical waters around the world, is common in the open sea surface.
  The other two long body, but after a short dorsal and anal fins. Spear tail roll puffer (Molalanceolata or Masturuslanceolatus) body is also large, long roll puffer (Ranzanialaevis) is small, slender, about 70 centimeters (30 inches).
  Sunfish, one of the most peculiar shape of the world's largest fish. Their bodies round and flat, like a big plate. A fish on fish and have a long, sharp fins, and tail fin is almost non-existent, so that they looked as if a piece has been cut away behind like. Sunfish mainly jellyfish for food, with a tiny mouth to scoop up food. They often bask in the water, despite its awkward shape, but sometimes out of the water.
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Feature
  Sunfish, one of the most peculiar shape of the world's largest fish. Their living body round and flat, like a big plate. A fish on fish and have a long, sharp fins, and tail fin is almost non-existent, so that they looked as if a piece has been cut away behind like.
  Sunfish mainly jellyfish for food, with a tiny mouth to scoop up food. They often bask in the water, despite its awkward shape, but sometimes out of the water. Flat oval body appearance, body type and shorter sides hypertrophy, small head, small mouth, no degradation of caudal peduncle also very short; no pelvic fins, but the dorsal and anal fins well developed and relatively high. Side was brown, silver gray ventral then. Sunfish looks like being cut in half, like a knife. Therefore, its common name is also called the head of fish. Small mouth, small eyes; special as rough scaly skin. Gray-brown body, abdominal silver; pectoral short, no pelvic fins and caudal, dorsal and anal fins and relatively tall. And spear tail roll puffer (M. lanceolata) is similar, but the latter's tail protruding rear end of a spear.
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Special Habits
  Often float to the surface in the sun to raise body temperature. Is the ocean, the surface fish, with the Kuroshio migratory shore, eat jellyfish. Living in a 300-meter seas, by a strong dorsal and anal fins swing forward, but even adults will lie flat on the water, or hide under the sea drift drift with ocean currents. Carnivorous to jellyfish, zooplankton based. Females can produce about 300 million eggs floating in the ocean.
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Curiosities
  So looks strange fish, meat in general, so the ancient mariners in Europe who spread "the pot to cook the fish have smashed a kind of impulse." Verne's novel "Haideliangmoli" described in the whale Chashou said, "put it in a pan and cook, pot are a disgrace!" Say is this fish.
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Relevant information
翻车鱼 相关资料
  In places away from the coast of Southern California, about 32.2 kilometers, three scientists aboard the research vessel encountered a chunk of macroalgae, at the same time, a giant ocean sunfish from a boat out of the water, and soon disappeared in water. A few minutes later, another two huge sunfish sideways flattened body floating up. Scientists have jumped into the sea to bring submersible so again recently observed sunfish. About 3 meters underwater where they lined up to see the sight of sunfish. Researchers swam close when seen, there are about 16 sunfish, their color and body patterns are different, dark gray, the color of tar, and some have spots, all white belly. These fish seem to not care about the arrival of people, young fish are around half sunfish swimming. Half smoked fish, sunfish parasites.
  Sunfish lack of real tail, it is only a huge head, so it was a German nickname Schwimmenderkopf, meaning swimming head. Its Latin name "sunfish" is the great Swedish naturalist Linnaeus named. There is a common English name called bluegill sunfish, because they are often the body sideways on the water, while the rest side of the sun. Some biologists believe that this sun - with swordfish and leather back turtles are common features - may be a warm body to speed up the digestion method. Also fish and seabirds can also be attached to peck on fish parasites overturned.
  In all tropical and temperate discovered sunfish love to eat fish, seahorses, crustaceans, jellyfish, plankton and seaweed gum, but they most like to eat food or moon-shaped jellyfish. Ocean sunfish can search for food in the deep water. 1987 in the Bahamas 540 m deep submarine was filmed sunfish foraging lens.
  A giant sunfish relatives puffer Division, is all the heaviest bony fish species, weighing up to 3000 kg. As early as the 1930s, American Museum of Natural History ichthyologist Guge had conducted research on the bluegill and sunfish are claiming the huge growth of the animal world champion. They juveniles only 0.25 cm long, while adult fish grow to up to three meters long and weighing an increase of more than 6000 times when juveniles. Although sunfish weighing up to two tons and a half, but it's gentle accessible. Females can take 2000-5000 ten thousand eggs. It has been found that there is a female bluegill with 300 million eggs, which may be the highest in the world. However, because part of the fertilized eggs can not die, a part of the eggs and hatched juveniles will be ferocious fish eaten, plus the newly hatched fish is very fragile, a storm coming, but also make waves part of the juveniles were killed. After all sorts of disasters, finally able to grow into big fish not much. Thus, although sunfish spawning a lot, but the ocean sunfish, but very few, very rare.
  Despite their large body, oddly shaped, but sunfish can harmoniously beat the other side of the long dorsal and anal fin, so alternating two fin swimming in the water. Sunfish rear body hardly called tails for swimming almost useless, it played the role like a rudder.
  Sunfish have incredibly thick skin, its skin by a 15 cm thick dense bone stock fibers. In the 19th century, fishermen kids will roll skin with a thick elastic cord wound into a ball to play. You can have up to 40 more minutes on different parasites roll skin, and even they are parasites who have parasitics.
  Sunfish docile, so often by humans, killer whales and sea lions attacks. Summer season, when a large number of young sunfish with plenty of food, warm ocean currents into Monterey Bay, California sea lions often attack them. Sea lions often biting sunfish dorsal and pectoral fins, and to attack them on the water. If you do not tear open sea lions sunfish thick and hard skin, they put incapacitated sunfish, thrown like a Frisbee as water, become murderous seagull meal. Natural food chain arrangement is so cruel.
  Sunfish high economic value, in addition to scientific research and watch as it is expensive to eat fish outside. It is little more meat bones after skinning fish weighing about 1/10, but its delicious meat, white color, high nutritional value, protein content is higher than the famous pomfret and octopus. Sunfish intestines Taiwan proper way dishes are also very expensive "magic dragon soup" is eaten as a main ingredient of both crisp and flavorful appetizing. In addition, much use is also brewed skin gelatin or fish oil can be used as raw material for precision instruments, machinery lubricant. Cod liver oil and fish liver can be made edible hydrogenated oil.
  In China's coastal waters, especially in the vast South China Sea islands, living a strange shape, posture huge sunfish, this fish looks like it has a head without the body of the fish, also known as "head of the fish." Sunfish generic overturned, it height and side flat, sub-circular, the body seems to be cut off half the like, only the top half of the body, the tail will not see it. Its head is small, blunt snout, small eyes, on the lateral. It gave birth to the dorsal fin, was like a knife, and another large anal and dorsal fin relative, after the extension, connected to the rear end of the body to form a "rudder fin", edges are curved. It is no pelvic fins, caudal fin; pectoral short. Dorsal as taupe, silver and white ventral fins are mostly brown. Can be said to be topsy-turvy look odd fish. But according to research, the fish and other species in the embryonic period is not strange, just grow up before becoming strange appearance.
  Interesting to say, most of the fish swim faster speeds, but nothing actually sunfish swimming ability, expertise rely solely on swinging two dorsal and anal fins to control the direction, forward or let it slow wave drifting. It also has a strange feature, when the weather is good, it will expose the dorsal surface of the water for sailing, wind to float, and the sun on the sea; But when the weather is bad, then sideways floating on the water level in the dorsal and anal fins the water swimming.
  Individual large sunfish, the largest body length up to 3-5 meters, but also significant weight 1.5 tons -3.5 tons. Interestingly, such a big fish, but long with cherry-like mouth, it seems very disproportionate. However, it is with this mouth was able to feed their huge body ingestion. It is very mixed diet, both fresh fish and seaweed, also feeding mollusks, jellyfish and planktonic crustaceans. It inhabits the tropical and subtropical oceans. Despite the small number of sunfish. But it is the fish spawning championship, generally regarded as one million fish spawning several more, and sunfish but Nengchan 300 million eggs. However, since the eggs are buoyant eggs, other fish swallowed easily, so although spawning many, but the number can really live a little, and thus catch bluegill is a rare thing. Sunfish high economic value, except for scientific research and for viewing, it also edible. It is said that higher prices in Taiwan sunfish expensive lobster 1 times. Taiwan has a specialty, "fried dragon soup" is as a main ingredient.
  Alias: Wheel fish
  Fishermen fishing in the country, if captured something called [wheel fish] fish, they need immediately released. They believe the original catch [wheel fish] is already bad luck, if nothing and not released for consumption, it will always Zhuangxie. Is likely to lose their lives! Of course, there are some places where I believe they believed in evil.
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English Expression
  1. n.:  flier,  sunfish
Containing Phrases
red flierempyrean flierodd flier
blueness Kiss flierBlueness kiss flier Zhixin