animal > ballast
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shā náng
  Crop immediately after the digestive tract of birds of a capsule, eating the bird seed is especially well developed, especially those with thick muscular wall and a layer of hard keratin lining, suitable for grinding food, and its regular use of muscle movement Birds swallow gravel to grind food
Translated by Google
No. 2
  砂囊(shanang)(1)脊椎动物鸟类的胃分为前胃和砂囊两部分。砂囊又称“肌胃”。它前接前胃,后通小肠。砂囊常具有很厚的肌肉壁,胃腔较小。凡食谷类,坚硬果实以及杂食性的鸟类,其砂囊内面一般都有一层角质皮,囊内贮有吞入的砂石,用以代替牙齿磨碎食物,故称砂囊。但食肉性的鸟类(如鹰等),砂囊壁较薄,且无角质衬里。(2)无脊椎动物蚯蚓的胃壁肌肉也很厚,并有很强收缩力,能磨碎食物,故也称砂囊
English Expression
  1. n.:  ballast,  gizzard,  ventriculus,  gizzard of a bird