Liana. Stems slender tough, can be compiled objects. Li Tang "Send Shen Asia Song": "pay to wear white rattan weaving books Ji, Qi cut short policy folder as the Vatican." "History of Song Dynasty China has spread to five Champa": "out of land: 笺 incense, betel nut , Wu Man wood, Sumu, white rattan ... ... gold and silver ingots and other iron objects. "
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No. 2
White cane - the longest land plants 【Name】 white rattan species 【】 Calamus tetradactylus scientific name 【Branch】 Palm Calamus is】 【
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Producing areas
Tropical forests in Africa, the growth of towering giant trees and plants, but also trip you stumble and fall "ghost plan", which is wrapped around the tree into numerous circle of white cane. White cane, also known as Calamus, China Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian also produced. Rattan chair, rattan bed, rattan blue, rattan shelves, are white made from rattan as raw materials.
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Morphology
White rattan stems generally very small, a small handless winecup mouth as thick, some thin and some even have a long internode. It grows on top of a bunch of feathery leaves, leaf length of spikes, no fiber whip, 7-11 pieces of each side lobes, the upper 4-6 pieces together students, solitary or 2-3 on both sides of the bundles, distance between the book. The upper part of the stem until the stem tip long and strong, also covered with large, sharp spines bent down. It is like a barbed whip, the wind, hit a tree, hold on tightly cling to the trunk, and soon a bunch and a bunch of new leaves grow. Then it continued to climb down the tree trunk, while the lower leaves will drop off. After the big climb the top of the tree white cane, or he kept long, but has nothing to climbing, so it was falling more and go out into a long stem to the tree as a pillar around which is wound into the tree many circles circle. Spadix whip, 4-7 branches, flowers unisexual, dioecious. It is particularly long stems and very slender, in the plant kingdom can be said that the 'thin tall. "Stems 4-5 cm in diameter, however, from the roots to the top of the white cane, up to 300 meters, than the world's tallest eucalyptus is also twice as long it. records, record the length of the white cane as high as 500 meters.
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Growth habit
Hi warm, loose, with more humus soil, growing season and more water, the winter temperature is 18 ℃, need sunny.
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Garden use
More growth in tropical forest, for woven rattan chair, baskets, mats, but also for medicinal purposes. Occasionally see in the cultivation of greenhouse plants.
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Captive breeding
Propagation by seed sowing.
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Source nickname
White cane to a tree as a pillar of the long stems to fall along the spiral winding stem, the formation of many circles, people give it a nickname called "ghost cable." When the stems fall to slightly lower than the top number, the will to climb, and climb a falling falling, falling falling climb, making it the world's longest plant was.
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Medicinal
】 【Synonyms Big sweating, white cane, large soybeans, heartbroken leaves ("Yunnan herbal election"). 【Source】 Yunnan and Guangxi to legume Millettia root or leaf. 【Form】 Plant Yunnan and Guangxi-shaped leaves of Millettia climbing vine, up to 10 meters. Branchlets densely short-hairy. Leaves alternate; odd pinnate, about 30 cm. 11 to 13 leaflets, oval, 5 to 8 cm long, 2 to 3 cm wide, apex acuminate, base rounded to subcordate, densely silky hairy on both sides childhood, old, nearly hairless. Racemes axillary, 5 ~ 9 cm long, flowers lilac or green, about 2.5 cm, corolla butterfly, green; stamens into two groups. Pod linear, about 10 cm, with yellow hair, 10 to 11 cm long. Born in the bush or river damp hillside land. 【Collection】 Can be taken throughout the year, chopped dried. 】 【Taste ① "Yunnan herbal election": Xin light, temperature, toxic. ② "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine": bitter salty, hot, toxic. 【Indications function - white rattan effect】 Sweating, chills, blood circulation, stop bleeding. Cold cold treatment, rheumatoid arthritis, bruises, amenorrhea, traumatic bleeding. ① "Yunnan herbal election": blood, stop bleeding, divergence, solution table. ② "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine": bleeding, bone, sweating, chills. 【Usage and Dosage】 Oral: decoction of root: 1 to 2 minutes; into powder or dip wine. External use: apply pound deposited or transferred into powder. 】 【Taboo Pregnant women. 】 【Election party ① governance bruises, menopause, cold wind and cold: the root one to two hours a large sweating, Yan Mo Shuijianbi or five per serving tray. ② treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: two large sweat the root of money, compatibility Paojiu, each serving five ml. ③ governance traumatic bleeding: a large leaf transpiration smashed external application.
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No. 10
White Cane ("Yunnan herbal election") Synonyms】 【Big sweating, white cane, large soybeans, heartbroken leaves ("Yunnan herbal election"). 【Source】 Yunnan and Guangxi to legume Millettia root or leaf. 【Form】 Yunnan and Guangxi plant Millettia Climbing vine-like leaves, up to 10 meters. Branchlets densely short-hairy. Leaves alternate; odd pinnate, about 30 cm. 11 to 13 leaflets, oval, 5 to 8 cm long, 2 to 3 cm wide, apex acuminate, base rounded to subcordate, densely silky hairy on both sides childhood, old, nearly hairless. Racemes axillary, 5 ~ 9 cm long, flowers lilac or green, about 2.5 cm, corolla butterfly, green; stamens into two groups. Pod linear, about 10 cm, with yellow hair, 10 to 11 cm long. Born in the bush or river damp hillside land. Distribution in Yunnan and other places. 【Collection】 year can be taken, chopped dried. 【Taste】 ① "Yunnan herbal election": "Xin light, temperature, toxic." ② "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine": "bitter salty, hot, toxic." 【Indications】 function sweating, chills, blood circulation, stop bleeding. Cold cold treatment, rheumatoid arthritis, bruises, amenorrhea, traumatic bleeding. ① "Yunnan herbal election": "blood, stop bleeding, divergence, solution table." ② "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine": "bleeding, bone, sweating, chills." Usage and Dosage】 Oral: decoction of root: 1 to 2 minutes; into powder or dip wine. External use: apply pound deposited or transferred into powder. Taboo】 【pregnant women. ①】 【election party rule bruises, menopause, cold cold: one or two large sweat root points, Yan Mo Shuijianbi or five per serving tray. ② treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: two large sweat the root of money, compatibility Paojiu, each serving five ml. ③ governance traumatic bleeding: a large leaf transpiration smashed external application. (Taboo Following the "Yunnan Chinese herbal medicine")
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English Expression
n.: rattan, E Indian palm
lat.: calamus tetradactylus
Thesaurus
cane, bludgeon, length of cane, or a thin rod, used for supporting plants, as a walking-stick or for beating people as a punishment, wand, cane Invigorate the circulation of blood Energetically; mighty; powerful king, dadoumao, duanchangye, big young soya bean, root of Threeflower Clematis, big diaphoresis