landscape plant : Chinese herbal medicine : animal : angiosperms > Fimbriae Orostachys
Contents
No. 1
  Grass name. Health and roof tiles or stone loopholes in the mountains. Leaves thick, slender and pointed, the majority of overlap, we hope for, such as pine, hence the name. Can be used as medicine. Dutch grass leaves, also known as yesterday.
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No. 2
瓦松
  Grass name. Health and roof tiles or stone loopholes in the mountains. Leaves thick, slender and pointed, the majority of overlap, she looks like pine, hence the name. Can be used as medicine. Dutch grass leaves, also known as yesterday. Cui Rong Tang, "Loosen Fu" sequence: "Loosen those produced in the house slip above 1000 million stems, flowering spit leaves, less than feet high, under which, such as inch." Lu Song, "Temple" Poetry: "Lin Shen chinchilla health, housing and old Oison long. "Lu Xun" Weeds decadent line of chatter Lin action ":" But I see the house on the Loosen the dense forest. "See Ming Li's" Compendium of Materia Medica Dutch grass 10 grass last leaf " .
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No. 3
  ("Tang Materia Medica")
  [Different name] yesterday leaves Dutch grass ("Tang Materia Medica"), no blade of grass on the house ("Experience recipe"), to Amakusa ("Gengxin Jade Book"), tile flower ("pick Yuan Fang"), Stone Lotus , house lotus ("Fujian folk medicine"), drip dry ("Northeast medicine plant Chi"), grass owl, Vata ("Hebei herbs"), canopy grass ("Chinese herbal medicine Handbook"), cream tile, Watts onions ("Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi"), acid tower, pines, rabbits crutches, dry hanging turtle, Spire flowers, wolf claws, sour ("Liaoning Economic Flora"), tile pagoda, tile Lotus, Iwamatsu, housing loose, Rock shoots, tile Jade ("Zhejiang people used herbs").
  [Source] for sedum or late red Poisson Poisson and other whole plant.
  [Habitat] was born on stony slopes and rock and tile or thatched cottage on top.
  【】 ① Poisson plant morphology, aka: Stream Soissons. Succulent perennial herb, 10 to 40 cm. Stems slightly Xieshen, all pale green. Basal leaves into a tight ro_set_te, linear to oblanceolate, 2 to 3 cm long, green with purple, or a white, fringed edges and a piece of cartilage needle spikes. Stem leaves linear to obovate, pointed. Peduncle branches, stems side was born, densely long linear or oblanceolate bracts, flowers into apical hypertrophy spicate panicle, the young plants are arranged evacuation, was corymbose panicles; calyx and petals are usually five, rarely to 4; sepals oval or oblong, base nitrate Hopson; petal pink, membranous, long ovate-lanceolate or oblong; stamens 10, a few petals equal length; pistil is distinct 5 carpels, such as style and stamens long. Follicles. Flowering from July to September. Fruit of 8 to 10 months. Born on the roof, wall and stone. Are distributed throughout the country.
  ② late red Poisson: succulent perennial herb, 10 to 20 cm. Stems glabrous, the whole plant is white and brown-red glands, especially in multi-base. Leaves ovate-lanceolate or oblong-ovate, apex acute, slightly curved, pointed a small highlight, entire or with fine wavy teeth. Inflorescence leafy bracts lanceolate or sickle-shaped; spend a long, narrow cone-shaped dense racemes; flowers pink or white; sepals 5, lanceolate, about half of the petals; petals 5, line lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, base connected; stamens 10,5 longer pieces, out of the corolla, the other five short, was born in the corolla; carpel 5, style and short stamens long. Flowering from August to September. Fruit of 9 to 11 months. Born on the roof or rock. Distributed in Liaoning, carry Su, Zhejiang and other places.
  [Collection] summer, autumn harvest, the whole plant will be uprooted, roots and remove impurities, repeated several times until the sun dry or fresh.
  [Medicine] dried whole plant, stems was brown or dark brown, 12 to 20 cm long, has a scar on the leaves fall off after the most interactive connection into prismatic pattern. Leaves gray-green or brown, wrinkled curl, multi-Pat-off, 12 to 15 mm long, 3 mm wide, between the Ministry of leaf stems with flowers, reddish brown, pedicel of varying lengths. Qingcui quality, fragile. Gas micro, Pickle. With spikes reddish, old man better. Most of the country are produced.
  [Note] In addition, the same plant yellow Poisson likewise the whole plant for medicinal purposes, the distribution of Tibet, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Jilin and other places.
  Chemical composition containing large amounts of oxalic acid.
  [Taste] Suanku, cool, toxic.
  ① "Tang Materia Medica": "Pickle, flat, non-toxic."
  ② "then the new Materia Medica": "bitter, cold, toxic."
  ③ "Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi": "cool, tasteless, non-toxic."
  [Meridian] "then the new Materia Medica":. "Hepatic, lung two classics."
  【Indications】 detoxification, bleeding, dampness, swelling. Governance hematemesis, epistaxis, dysentery, hepatitis, malaria, hot shower, hemorrhoids, eczema, carbuncle poison, boils, soup fire burns.
  ① "Tang Materia Medica": "Lord pain, dry mouth, Mizutani bloody diarrhea, bleeding."
  ② "The sketches by": "Women's meridian lines."
  ③ "outline": "colon blood, burning ash, water, clothing, money, and painted sores not grabbing."
  ④ "Materia Medica re-new": "Governance detoxification, treatment and fire sores, swelling insecticide."
  ⑤ "category of herbs": "swelling and bleeding hemorrhoids cure all, Jianshui Fumigation."
  ⑥ "scientific folk herb": "catharsis."
  ⑦ "Hebei medicine": "flood swollen."
  ⑧ "Quanzhou Materia Medica": "detoxification, diuresis."
  [Usage and dosage] Oral: decoction, 1 to 3 money; Daozhi or into pills. Topical: pound deposited, Jianshui Fumigation or burning of a powder transfer deposited.
  [Taboo] "Quanzhou Materia Medica": "spleen Deficiency hanged."
  [Storage] ventilated and dry place.
  [Election] ① cure vomiting: Poisson, stewed pig kill mouth orally. ("Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi")
  ② governance epistaxis: fresh Poisson jin. Washed, dried, pounded with gauze twist juice, add sugar and mix five money poured into the dishes, dried into blocks. To one-fifth of the money each time, twice a day, warm water. Avoid spicy foods and hot water. ("Full Show _Select_ed · ENT")
  ③ poisoned heat treatment product, intestinal wind Campylobacter: Poisson eighty-two (Daozhi, and wine half), white peony five money, guns ginger five money. Fried halved, hollow drink. ("Tang Materia Medica")
  ④ treatment of acute infectious hepatitis without jaundice: Poisson twenty-two, malt twelve, willow twigs three money. Decoction.
  ⑤ treatment of malaria: fresh flowers five watts of money, liquor twelve, ranch sauce, served in the morning on an empty stomach. Even serving one to three.
  ⑥ governance convulsions in children: Poisson five to six money, decoction. (④ party following a "Zhejiang people used herbs")
  ⑦ governance urine Surlyn: Poisson fried soup, by hot Fumigation lower abdomen. ("Experience recipe")
  ⑧ fire leaching treatment, gonorrhea: Poisson boil water against sugar served. ("Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi")
  ⑨ cure hemorrhoids: a Poisson stewed pig intestines head dress. ("Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi") two fresh Poisson, Jianshui Washing the affected area. ("Zhejiang people used herbs")
  ⑩ eczema: Poisson (dried), burning ash powder, tea tune together wipe, pain itching. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica")
  ⑾ moxibustion sore treatment, eventually becoming malignant sore convergence: Poisson (dried), for the end of the first to Cassia sticks, light blue soup to wash, after the doping. ("Jisheng secret access")
  ⑿ cure sore boils boils: Poisson amount, add a little salt, were smashed, apply over the affected area twice a day change. ("Fujian folk medicine")
  ⒀ treatment of cleft lip sores: tile flowers, ginger. Chopped into little salt coating. ("Pick Yuan Fang")
  ⒁ governance soup fire burns: Poisson, raw Boye. With pound deposited. Dry by the end. ("The medical summary")
  ⒂ cure pneumonia: fresh Poisson, every four to eighty-two, washed with cold water, beat rotten wringer, a little hot orally, taken twice a day. ("Fujian folk medicine")
  ⒃ cure sore gums: tile flowers, alum decile. The rinse water to cook. ("Pick Yuan Fang")
  ⒄ Governance mad dog bites: Poisson, realgar. Research stickers. ("Life and life series")
  ⒅ rule centipede bite: fresh Poisson twenty-two, a little sour rice, reheat smashed together, affixed to the affected area. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica")
  ⒆ Governance White crumbs: Poisson (exposed dry), burning as ash, pour juice, hot and shampoo. ("Sheng Hui Fang")
  ⒇ urine Surlyn. Watts Ying fried soup, by hot Fumigation belly, after about two when you can xiasha laxative.
  (21) pass through the expelling. Ying fifty-two with fresh tile Aogao, Angelica required, each twelve dry paint, burning cigarettes do, when Siemens two money of research for the end, add the meat and dates into pills positions, such as Wu Zi. Seventy pills per serving, saffron soup the next.
  (22) head wind white crumbs. With Poisson dried, ash pouring cream sauce hot wash. Six or seven times after effective.
  (23) soup burns. With Poisson, Boye with mash, deposited coating.
  (24) malignant sore. With Poisson dried, research for the end. First with Cassia sticks, Onion soup wash the affected area, then Yaomo Tucha.
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Plants · Poisson
  Chinese name: Poisson
  Category: Full grasses
  English name: Fimbriate Orostachys Herb
  Alias: tile flowers, to Amakusa, acid tower.
  Source: as sedum Poisson Orostachys fimbriatus whole plant (Turcz.) Berger's.
  Plucking: summer and autumn harvest the whole plant, repeated several times until the sun dry or fresh.
  Taste: nature, Pickle; toxic.
  Ancient name: tile flowers, to Amakusa, King Tower grass, sedum Dan Lianhua Department genus Carex perennial plants, widely distributed in the mountains sunny slope, rock band to band, old tiles cracks have grown, drought hardy. Early spring snow melt, between forested mountains, bulbs, such as pine cones, with the warm temperatures, such as scales cracking tile, was lotus-shaped. Pumping the ball in the middle stems 30-40 cm high, arranged around the stem of a long spike-like small inflorescence, such as pine whole afar, so named. Bulbs leaves fleshy, plump, succulent, scales elongated oval, apex sharp, smooth surface, no obvious purplish foliage taproot, fibrous prosperous. Of five petals, white petals pink or white core, ten stamens, pistils five. Flowering more than two months.
  After the Dragon Boat Festival before the holiday, bulbs have a long thumb, picking plexus roots planted in small pots, and put great fun on the balcony. Especially with the line wearing, bare hanging in the room, and its growth into a U-shaped, decorated the room, very chic. Containing waxy cuticle scales protect evaporation. In the drought season, scaly stems store water for normal growth until the moisture for complete sphere withered completed its growth cycle. Poisson's scaly stems and leaves can be medicinal. After taking August and September season. Indications dry mouth pain, bloody diarrhea, bleeding, Mizutani et.
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Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2005 edition
  Name:
  Poisson
  Pinyin:
  Wasong
  English name:
  HERBA OROSTACHYIS FIMBRIATI
  Base of the original:
  This product sedum Poisson Orostachys fimbriatus (Turcz.) Berg. Dried aerial parts. When harvesting flowers in summer and autumn, removing roots and impurities, and dried.
  Properties:
  This product was slender stems cylindrical, 5-27cm, diameter 2-6mm. Surface gray-brown, with numerous protruding residual leaf base, there are distinct longitudinal ridge. Multi-leaf shedding, broken or curly, gray-green. Panicle spike-like, white or pink flowers, pedicels about 5mm. Light body, crisp, brittle. Gas micro, Pickle.
  Check:
  Impurities should not exceed 2% (Appendix Ⅸ A).
  Determination of water according to water (Appendix Ⅸ H first method), not more than 13.0%.
  Extract:
  Hot-dip method according to alcohol-soluble extract assays under (Appendix Ⅹ A) was measured using ethanol as a solvent, not less than 3.0%.
  Determination:
  High performance liquid chromatography (Appendix Ⅵ D) measurement.
  Chromatographic conditions and system suitability test octadecylsilane bonded silica as a filler; methanol -0.5% phosphoric acid (47:53) as the mobile phase; detection wavelength of 360nm. Number of theoretical plates quercetin peak should not be less than 4000.
  Preparation of the reference solution precision reference take quercetin, kaempferol appropriate reference substance, add methanol produced per 1ml, kaempferol 20μg mixed solution containing quercetin 10μg, ie.
  Take the powder for the preparation of the test solution (three screens) about 1g, accurately weighed, _set_ stoppered Erlenmeyer flask, precision -25% methanol and hydrochloric acid solution (4:1) mixed solution of 50ml, Mesa , said that given the weight of a water bath to reflux for 1 hour, cooled immediately, and then weighed and the weight of methanol to complement the weight loss, shake, filtration, the filtrate obtained, that is, too.
  Determination of precision drawing reference solution 10μl with the test solution for 10-2Oμl, into the liquid chromatograph to measure, that is.
  This product is calculated on dry goods, including negligent total mesothelin (C15H10O7) and kaempferol (C15H10O6) is not less than 0.020%.
  Processing methods:
  Report and remove residual impurities, cut into sections.
  Taste:
  Acid level.
  Meridian:
  In the liver, lungs, through licensing.
  Efficacy:
  Bleeding, detoxification, sore.
  Indications:
  For bloody diarrhea, blood in the stool, eventually becoming sores heal.
  Dosage:
  3-9g; external use, powder coating the affected area.
  Storage:
  Ventilated and dry place.
  Western medicine Category:
  Chinese medicine (herbs and Pieces)
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English Expression
  1. :  Fimbriae Orostachys