Good description of ladies figure Lin, Peking Opera characters, fishing village and the female body and a variety of still life and landscape the house. Content of their work from the point of view there is a sad, lonely, empty, lyrical style; one square from a formal point of view composition, and second, no title, his paintings have distinct characteristics and the audience a look that is known. He tried to break the boundaries of Western art, in achieving a common artistic language. He is an innovative and worthy of significant artists, for many younger artists have had far-reaching impact. Lin is the Chinese art world throughout the 20th century spiritual leader.
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■ Location:
林风眠 ■文章：
"Eyes painted dream." Masters Wen Lin | Liu Xiaolin Mr. Lin Fengmian "I was dreaming with open eyes, my picture is really some of the dream." Mr. Lin Fengmian said this is the case, causing some of my thinking: people dreaming eyes closed, it's easy! Dream is unreal dream of painting further, still unreal! This is not difficult. Eyes dream is different, it is the illusion of real, not many people can do. On this basis, re-draw the dream work, which can then be converted by the real unreal unreal real people where to look! ? Only outstanding artists. No! Only a very great artist can do. 20th century Chinese art scene of the great masters can not say on the flexor, crossed my mind to jump out ---- pitiful! But Mr. Lin Fengmian be out of them. Eyes painted dreams, gods, Lin Feng Mian Tan, however, can be exclusive. Lin wind away, such as Phoenix and sleep. However, it never is. Mr. Lin has no intention away, mood and sleep. However, any of its Chennai? Lin dream drawn eyes of the master, lay nine days have something to say today. About the art Mr. yourself to find experienced, well-developed printing can you provide me with some information. For the 20th century Chinese art education to lay people, one for 20 so that the actual Chinese art of silence on the lonely, joy and romance with the great masters of double-Lin, the relevant school to study painting about painting's "Fur" (painting technique) "foundation "(Basic Drawing) overemphasized. So what is there to talk about? Thinking. Only in the world, insight into the life of the Mingzhu, wavering climbed know I can not my idea of the nature of the great masters of the "giant" to make a reasonable interpretation! "Let's sound the cook, Yong hear its wonderful sound scared. Yi Fu stable enough, never know where the knowledge base." "Listen!" Mr. Lin Fengmian voice: "want to learn to read a lot of painting books, painting does not depend on skill, but mainly the performance of ideas. Art is language, what language says, which depends on the author's ideas." "For the sake of human knowledge to meet, so there are subjects like philosophy, for the sake of the will of the meet, so there are political and the like methods; for the sake of feeling full, so the addition of Politics and Law in Literature and Philosophy, but also artistic. art, on the one hand to the creator complacency of their feelings of desire on the one hand its work to all human society, everything the help! art is the product of emotional, artistic feeling and then be comforted. "" Art was originally the shape of human thoughts and feelings, in other words, Art is necessary to take the shape of the material world, to register themselves, or that the era of thoughts and feelings, and aspirations of the ancient heart of the so-called art of film that is ---- if that body did not hesitate to register them with a sense of thinking, the human thinking will not be able to show through the plastic arts, or that the so-called plastic arts, plastic arts will not be! "I do not know" listen "People hear the words of Mr. Lin what do you think? "Know" yet? I have been touched soul. View of the Chinese art scene, "such as carp river" pretentious, deeply dissatisfied "and" gurus "who can speak a few words to the world like an eye-opener (back copy diversion of others not on the table) the arts, because He produced? to to there? artist painting what? how to draw? President has an extremely sober and understanding of the nature, or perhaps what makes his art to the "solitary heron flying eagle," the reason why! thus making the former half hoot surprised Yihai, and the second lamp in the heart of the great masters can be associated with "open eyes, then dream!" "If it is true art, whether it is" art for art "or" art of life "can always be directly affected in the depths of the spirit of the people." Penetration is the world's most feelings, feelings freely walking in somewhere time and space of the intangible tangible. And feelings, it can lead to series of chain interaction. So amazing, can not be made of the "mysterious objects" thing was great Lin convey through his work out! Artist's vivid been able to do is rare, and far better than the expressive glances. Based on the teaser is vivid further! If the vivid description of the artist to the things to do relative to the overall features of the eternal reproduction, then your eyes are again on the basis of "particular moment" my "state" into the works. For example, Alexander the artist painting can be done by the spring cup natural life (Spring Hill, general characteristics), and Mr. Spring Hill, but can be described both cheerful and sad. (The artist's "state"), Love teaser art too hard, as I said it about the same as the invisible elephant. In all fairness, the Chinese figure painting of a subject, if this state can still give it a try. If there are figures, flowers, birds, landscapes are done in, as I now learned privately that Mr. beyond today's no! Shoulder to shoulder within their means, walk hand in hand Zheyi is rare at. "Elephant Man painting is that painting birds, painted flowers like girls." "In fact, if you like birds painted birds, then why should draw it?" Said Mr.. If the bird does not like flowers that still work? President not only in the elaborate Chinese painting like and not like, he is more of the creators emphasize the essential subjective feelings into the picture. Mr. Lin has described the bird is indeed a man of spirituality, with their flowers attached to the body's shadow: the struggling, in melancholy, in observing the world, in the thin tell. Chinese art history masters pen with fine subtle, profound skill there; but if I were painting things, Ba Da a, Lin a pass, fortunately not seen the rest! Painting of your innovation, noise artists today than ever before. Why innovation? Different from the others. Why be different from them? Increased influence. Why should that influence? So go ask 99% of the order to "draw the money." Innovation can be strange! ? Leonardo told: "go to nature to do the natural son." Shi Tao is also mentioned: "search. Qifeng scratch." In short, to "Imitation of Nature." In this way, it can be "poor metamorphosis in milli-side, combined mood in the paper." Creation of the world most of the great produce found in people with heart, without me, and emphasis on the spiritual needs of life, the arts even more so! Mr. Lin Fengmian in the "New Theory of Chinese painting," expressed the view: in the description of Western painting and composition methods to mimic nature as possible and, often too mechanical. Emphasis on the spirit of Chinese painting, impressionistic lyrics tend to, but the performance of the method are still many limitations, the results can not fully "free to the wish of emotional expression." Furthermore, he believes the painting means (raw materials, tools, techniques, methods) are not should be limited. What arts advocates to communicate with each other, learn from each other. He would like also to do so, break all the shackles, by all means. He immersed himself in capturing the charm of things, poetry, focusing on the sun, color, line, structure, rhythm and feel. Using blocks of color on the screen, the ink and gouache blending, a small, porcelain and learn folk art elements ---- Mr. Shadow innovation is not suddenly developed a fantasy, groundless. I guess the mind of Mr.: artists have their own independent mind, thoughts, but the artists are real people first. Therefore, the creator should work (subjective) and was portrayed things (objective) integration and reunification with Caixing. Only this kind of work before they can dialogue with life, the universe can only be a glimpse of the wonderful, natural future generations can stand. Innovation must be based on this! ! Here, I say something it might outrage: from the first to know that life as innovative as the people ask you to stop and read Mr. Lin Fengmian text bar on innovation! Stop and look at Mr. Lin Fengmian products that love in all the work! Downtown after fever. Ill-fated Mr. Lin Fengmian already trained, "Pushing Hands", still waters run deep, so that it can achieve a higher art, so art can extend their life. Therefore, he can not have a lot of outside knowledge, or even misunderstood. Or we can say: No, calligraphy; or say: not good diction. In fact, a large not the case, why did not you my ignorance! How many people do not believe, not been to other planets, but their existence is an indisputable fact! Understand how people can be? I have seen the National Art Academy Mr. residents recorded the title copy, containing bones and tranquil grace containing bones, outer edge and fold filing Cha Yao Nie, highly changing beauty. "Enough to know that a spoonful of flavor, why do the ocean's test!" Night westerly, through the cold bars, dark dream bell, untold human suffering injustice. Locks Liang Cheng, flickering ghost, thin bone piles, why come to the heavens! "Sir behind bars when the text written above." Last night westerly withered Bishu "Songzhao Yan Shu in the" Butterfly in Love ", he wrote, Mr. as" night westerly. "Why? Night it is not really refer to time, in that particular age who do not know how he is into the "quagmire" into it! moving to and fro not only that the contacts have been intended more blending distracted state of mind, "flickering ghost" is really exquisite use! even her husband so do not waste words but also "pen"!! Master Lin, I read the works of Mr. invisible, unspeakable beauty. First you tell people to artistic beauty, while the second force; you say only you know out of the "painting is the painting"; you can not even peak-to-day steep Ying Chi's letter into a horse hoof overcome River The leisurely. You, your art before, how can we make meaning of my language! Eyes painted dreams, master Lin. Art is you, then you must not only is art.
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林风眠 ■作品：
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His work there is always a touch of sad and lonely, and it is this sad and lonely so that his works have an aesthetic taste of tragic beauty. This artist's life about my bumpy twists and turns. Lin Mei County, Guangdong people, formerly known as Fengming, born in 1900. Early work-study program in France, the first Academy of Fine Arts in Dijon, and later went to Paris to study painting Higher Institute of Fine Arts. 20 years, only 25 years old out of Ren Guoli Peiping Lin Art College principal. In 1928 they founded the National Art Academy in Hangzhou, as president. During the war, Lin was removed southwest, living hard, every day facing the wall painting, strongly trying to break the traditional painting program. Lin resigned in 1950, the Central Academy of Fine Arts in Hangzhou, East China Branch of the post of professor, moved to Shanghai, Nanchang Road, a French-style two-story building where, specializing in painting quest. Soon, French women from the country to bring his wife, he left alone, had played a little like Chongqing, Buddha-like life. In addition to the U.S. He co-organized the rural, mountainous areas, fishing deep into life, he painted on behind closed doors at midnight everyday passed, five neighbors to see Lin's studio light. Over the past dozen spring, almost forgotten art scene Lin, however, this is the golden age of his art, "Lin cell body" hard work in reaching the lonely pinnacle. 50 years, his art is more undermined, living in poverty, had turned over two paintings a month in exchange for a little cost of living. During 10 years of turmoil, facing a second raid, Lin frustration among their decades of hard work for more than a thousand sheets of well-immersed in bath, go out from the toilet. 80 years, in its twilight years in Hong Kong as reclusive life. Almost all the hair off the elderly, and old people but the art is not old, his paintings more lively colors, pen and ink is more indulgent, more mellow flavor. Lin Lifetime is committed to fusion of Chinese and Western painting tradition, creating his own unique artistic style. He formerly Lin Fengming, sleep later into the wind. Born 1900, died August 18, 1991. Age of 91. To old age, in 1989, a group show in Taipei Lin as "Qu Yuan", "Nantianmen", "Huoshaochibi," "Nightmare," "pain," "Christ's death," and other works, a beautiful and peaceful the past few days bleak picture for the intense, strong and multi-ink line inclined potential, multi-fold drop, multi-hit attack, full of anxiety and tension. Emotions, such as storm, stirring, collision with chest burst of sparks. Lin earlier years the market price oil painting, but his paintings are already lost, it is difficult to find, said the Japanese soldiers when the war was to take his painting as waterproof cloth. In his later years has not been re-painted oil painting. Lin works in the market first Hong Kong, New York, three in Beijing, the higher the sale price of two works: First Ladies, the second is a kind of bird Lu Yan. After the successful exhibition in 1989 leaving as prices increased significantly, a vertical "ten friends map" was HK $ 85,000, and often the subject of painting, "Lu Yan map" to reach 100,000, "Tyurin Cabin" of 14 million, the other one "Ladies" straight to 24 million. 1990, its market position has been very solid, it has also been in Beijing organized a large exhibition, but also raise awareness. Off than in 1990, works for sale to the next level in 1989, and delivered nearly 20 auction, several times more than before. "Play play figure" 22 million, "Still Life" 260,000, "piano round girls' 38 million, a substantial" Nude "reached 55 million, a record high price of his own works. Works to reach 50 million Hong Kong dollars at that time very few. Lin works of art auction market has become the most compelling goals. Ancient Chinese paintings to operate New York-based market in the late 1980s, Lin works for sale, sold more than a frame work in the form, the price of 4000-10000 U.S. dollars, an individual can reach $ 20,000 fine. American collectors prefer the kind with his Western-style Chinese painting, square picture is also suitable for their taste. Works concise lines, bright colors all seem an interesting impression.
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■ Wind sleep the body:
林风眠 ■风眠体：
In 1937, the outbreak of the Japanese invasion of China a year, under the command of the authorities, Lin had to leave his own and established schools, 200 school teachers to lead a large number of books and teaching aids, to import the tide of refugees, southwest behind the transfer. In 1938, Hangzhou Art College and also fled to Sri Lanka in Beijing Art College merged into the National College of Art during the war. The combined school, the use of committee system and the principal system of waste, due to funding, education policy, personnel, and many other issues, all sorts of conflicts often occur in schools. And who could think of, these two have worked as president of Lin's school consolidation, but ultimately led him to resign from the school leadership positions. However, when the Lin tiring chores of these have been feeling more and more tired, and went through the last two "inverted forest" after the incident, he finally left the national experts. Art movement of the broken dreams, although Lin was also occasionally said: "The isolated together, the burden of the new art movement to whom?", Then this, after all, just a sentimental nostalgic feeling tired. If, however, that Lin give up the pursuit of art, you're wrong. There is also a dream, from Lin _set_ foot on land in Europe has not given up on that and for the integration of Chinese and Western art Huitong. Retreat from the art school down, Lin Jialing River in Chongqing began to explore the art of living. From the specific terms of the form, can be roughly summed up as "side ended their paper" screen layout and the traditional "ink" the concept of transformation. To explore this new art form for the evaluation, with the art world in recent years, Lin hot and fruitful, the small text is not more reviewed. Simply put, Lin's Western integration more reflected in the concept, he turned to the study of Western naturalism toeing impressionism, Fauvism, cubic and other modern Western art concepts of Marxism, which he tried to use the concept of modern Western art movements to cut into the Chinese painting at the same time, Lin's students spend their time mostly in the East on the museum's ceramic works, the cause of his lack of work in the technical components, in Lin's works, the survival of Chinese painting is take away the bone line "pen and ink "character, and likewise, the black in his work was only used as a color to look lost in traditional Chinese painting has a special significance. This is also the cause of his paintings in appearance more like Western art, which has been misunderstood as not traditional. But from the content of the work point of view, the kind of condensation on the screen the spirit of the tragedy of the sublimation, to make it more together Chinese Figure Painting "pictures of the heart" of purity, a unique style of Lin - the wind finally showed sleep the body In front of the world. Lin once for his painting and Chinese painting still is not worried that in today's view, this distress is entirely superfluous, because Lin for drawing attention to the concept of sufficient age at the time of its creation with the role of crossing the lily world, which will become a standard collar, open the funds to study new wind generation. Lin for the integration of Chinese and Western perspectives to some extent, weakened the traditional concept of pen and ink, and opened for such forms, materials, and other concerns, has greatly enriched the creation of 20th century Chinese landscape painting, for many successors, such as Wu Guanzhong, Zao Wou-ki, Liu Kuo-sung and so provides a reference, in-depth topics. In this sense, he really can be counted as a modern Chinese painting and enlightening.
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Encyclopedia
林风眠 百科辞典
Lin Fengmian Lin Country's modern artists, art educators. Life Lin, formerly known as Lin Fengming, November 22, 1900 Mei County, Guangdong Province, was born in Western public Ridge Court. Grandfather was a stonemason carving, and his father Lin Yunong Chengzu industry and study painting. Lin 6-year-old into a private school, 9-year-old elementary school, secondary school 14 years into the Provincial Meixian. 18-year-old high school in Shanghai, in 1919 by France and China Association of sending work-study program in France. 1920 ~ 1922, has into the Academy of Fine Arts in Dijon, France, Ecole School of Fine Arts. 1923, Berlin, Germany, traveling, creative painting, "Cafe Berlin", "fishing after the storm", "explore" and so on. Spring back to Paris the following year, and students in France Lin Zheng, Wu Dayu, and other organizations Huopu Si Li Jinfa Council (Huopu Si Apollo transliteration). In May, the Huopu Si and art work will be initiated Society, China Art Exhibition held in Strasbourg, Lin exhibited "explore", "Health of desire", "injured bird" more than 20 works . In this exhibition, he met Cai. 1925 Winter returned, he served as a special Peking National Art School and a professor. Resigned in 1927 to Shanghai, should the national government was engaged large Cai, Dean, School of Arts Education Committee appointed director, and responsible for preparing the National Art Exhibition. In 1928, Cai support, creating the National Art Academy in Hangzhou, president and professor. Painting the following year created a substantial "humanitarian", "pain." 1931, and Pan, Zi-Yun Wang went to Japan to study art education, etc.. 1938 due to War, Hangzhou, College of Arts College of Art merged with Peking, the appointment of Lin as chairman. Back to Shanghai soon to resign, pass Hong Kong, Kunming to Chongqing, devote themselves to painting. 1945 National College of Art professor of Chongqing, the following year back to Hangzhou, Hangzhou, College of Art professor responsibility, resigned his teaching position in 1947, specializes in ink to explore. Hangzhou Art College in 1949 to return to teaching, retired in 1952 lives in Shanghai, he became successively Artists Association Shanghai Branch, vice chairman of Shanghai CPPCC members. 1962 to 1963 worked in Hong Kong, Beijing held a personal exhibition. "Cultural Revolution" in the persecution, were labeled as "black artist" and many works were destroyed. 1977 to visit relatives abroad, worked in Hong Kong, Paris solo exhibition two years later to _set_tle in Hong Kong. Lin creative writing in the early years of painting the main characters, and ink landscape painting, birds and flowers. Representative of the "groping" and "humanity" (also known as "human suffering"), "world", "Health of desire", "human history", "Golden fibrillation," "hurt bird" and so on. "Explore" (1923) is by Raphael, "School of Athens" creative inspiration, Jesus, Homer, Dante, V. Hugo, Л. Tolstoy, Cai and other thinkers depicted in the same frame, in order to dark gray color to show the vast realm of deep, to reveal the human elites to explore the mysteries of life. "Health of Desire" (1924) depicts four Tigers roared out from the reeds, ignited a way of life and life's warm hope. "Humanitarian" (1929) depicts a different perspective from many painful body, still gray and black tone, rough lines, a slight deformation. Those who are eager to suppress the pain of real life, the body, but they distorted the modality of the power of the outbreak of the plot exhibited the influence of desire. These works generated based, first, the reality of suffering motherland background; Second Lin youth and youth accepted democratic and humanitarian ideas, and Kant, Schopenhauer some impact; three of his in Europe During the study and personal life blows, unfortunately (father, wife, son's death). He is full of longing and pursuit, calling for love and human nature, but can not see the glorious hope. From an artistic point of view, he and oil painting and traditional Chinese painting to painting ─ ─ as the theme of portraits, with ink and other traditional forms of painting landscapes, flowers and birds. His large oil paintings such as "groping", "human history" and "humanity", and many more with symbolism, grand scenes, complex structure, we can see Western classicism, romanticism and expressionism art effects. His Chinese painting with ink and flowers represented in the form of modern Western painting, drawing some of the performance approach, breaking the boundaries between things, into a kind of rhythmic brush strokes, color like to use purple, blue and other colors with the edges of the . 30 years later, Lin busy teaching school, the commitment to reform the traditional painting of exploration. 1939 to 1945 in Chongqing, he single one, lonely hard. He painted beautiful ink, river bank, waving a large owl ... ... write often about daily painting
