Telephone complaints Putian Mulan Pei Tel 0594 -2697690 Tourist Complaint Fujian Tourism complaints Tel :0591 -87,535,640 National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 Pei located in Putian Mulan suburb about 4 km south of the Mulan Mountain outside, this is during the Northern Song Dynasty built a lead, build, irrigation, row, block utilization of large-scale water conservancy projects. Nine hundred years ago, an exchange of three hundred and sixty jian shui River, due to tidal effects, often spread to people on both sides bring great disaster. Song Ye-ping the first year (1064), Changle woman carrying gold to the money Siniang Po, Zhang Lin of villages in the former base of general rock stone slope. But Pei has just completed the first project was flood, Siniang Pei drowning to die for the body. Soon, her fellow forest from the world, has donated hundreds of thousands, to change the hot springs in the downstream port built Pei, Pei-site _select_ion is also due to improper and failed. Xining eight years (1075), Hou Li Ying Zhao from Husband, Feng Chi Day in the assistance of the monks, summed up the lessons of previous failures, _select_ion in the stream wide flat, rocky riverbed with the Mulan Mountain Gen Pei ... ... under construction After eight years of fighting, Tai Pei was finally completed. By Pei, under the Mulan Mountain, hence the name. This also lends called Dasi Mulan. Pei Pei has a first hub Magnolia projects, canal works and dikes of three parts, the layout is reasonable, well-designed, precision construction. Pei's first roll for the weir-gate dam, huge blocks of granite with vertical and horizontal hook lock Diego building. Total length of 219.13 meters, Pei Tun 33, each 7.5 meters high, equipped with a 32-hole gate. Pei's north and south ends, has a total length of 500 meters long dike protecting Pei. Pei's trunk more than 120 km, along the building Doumen, culverts and other three hundred multiple, sub-irrigation South Western Plains. Sages to commemorate the construction of weirs, built south of Mulan's money Siniang, Lin from the world, Li, Feng Zhi-day "Society should Temple" has been turned into "Mulan Pei Memorial Hall." The temple has been preserved from the Ming Pei celebrity written all previous repair monument. 1962 winter, Guo Pei visit Mulan after, is pleased to Mingbi wrote "Ode to Mulan Pei," poetic six, the monument has been erected in the temple. Mulan Pei for the provincial key cultural relics protection units. Urban areas under the roadway Mulan Mountain.
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Mulan Pei Overview
Mulan Mulan Pei located downstream Chengxiang District, Putian City, Jiaoxiang Pei Village, located four kilometers southwest of the city. Built in the Song Yuanfeng six years (1083), was the largest water diversion project in Fujian, but also is the most complete one of the old Pei dam project. It Putian Mulan water into the plains north and south Pacific, 16.5 million mu of farmland irrigation, and, both industrial water, transport, aquaculture, comprehensive social benefits. Mulan has been three times Pei construction, which lasted 20 years, and withstood two severe failure to start the third building Pei success. The first was the first year in the Song Zhiping (1064), by the Changle woman money Siniang cord large sums of money to carry 100,000 in Mulan General Rock (now Zhang Lin Village) before blocking the river Pei building. Where the right bank of the Gujiao foothills, rock exposed directly towards the river, across the valley farmland, infrastructure is not consistent, and the water potential of the right radical left-slow, Pei has just completed, has been skyrocketing River flood washed collapse, fall short, the money Siniang anger drowning himself. Second, the money Siniang Changle Shihlin with-eup into the world and with money to 100,000 from the cord, the downstream site in the last Pei Pei building hot mouth again, because of the failure of Hong Kong narrow turbulent flow. Third, New Theory eight years (1075), Hou officer (now Fuzhou City) who was ordered to Li Po, carrying 70,000 gold cord, Feng Zhi-day was to help the monks, drawing lessons from the failure of the first two, carefully chosen dam site, the money, forest sites upstream and downstream, the river surface wide, water potential Yuhuan, built at the sides Jia Zhi Pei, Feng Chi by the monks wading plug on bamboo, loft construction. Li Jian Pei eight years, six years in Songyuan Feng (1083) was completed. Mulan Pei Pei's first project by the hub, water canal, culvert size, composed of a complete irrigation system, has a "lead, build, irrigation, row, block," the comprehensive functions. (A) the first control project Pei Dam is the main project Magnolia Pei, the dam tour drainage area 1124 km2. Pei length 219 meters, from the overflow weir gate and the low gravity formed by the south gate of the weir 113 m long, 3.65 m high weirs, dams who originally grouped 32 holes, then south 2 block to the hole, the northern end of a hole, the existing 28 weir gates and a hole punch hole sand gate. Weir gate hole width 2.1 m to 2.4 m, total width of 70.4 meters, the water level required to use wooden gate control can build can be ranked. Pier length 5.5 to 6 meters wide and 0.9 m; pier is 0.7 m high in the upstream, downstream and 1.4 to 2 meters. 12 meters upstream of the water tank to form a gentle slope-style, slightly under the ramp upstream and downstream water tanks or water level brick type, length 21.5 to 32 meters. Cross-sectional length of the weir dam 40 to 50 meters. Pei's red sand located south gate, gate width of 4.2 meters, gates at the end of the weir gate than any other hole 0.5 meters to facilitate the discharge of sand into the sea inlet to prevent blockage of Southeast Asia. The north of the gravity dam type, length 138 meters, the dam stepped outside the brick slope, crest slightly higher than the weir dam pier, and with the triangular shape of the Pei yard piece. In order to protect both sides from erosion, and to guide the flow, _set_ three diversion dike. Pei South 1, between Nanyang intake (Jiong Lan bridge) first trunk segment and the dam, the downstream port Road, Di Zhang 227 meters diversion dike walls inside and outside the shore on both sides are interleaved with long strips of Dan Dingshun, layered Diego puzzle, ram to fill in the clay embankment, the fill layer of lime concrete, paving stone top and then a "Pei yard." Pei north 2: 1 length 113 m, with stratification of Dan Dingshun masonry, even on the northern intake (ie, Wan, Jinqiao) received under top North Pei yard. Gravity and the other one is located between the weir dam, Di Zhang 56 meters, and streams in the same direction, Qiduan six meters wide at the bottom, the end of 4 m, top width are 2.6 m, with a stone mortar section. According to the legend in the history of the downstream port channel changes have occurred to the eastward shift in more than 300 meters downstream from the weirs at the south beach on the ground, has retained more than 100 meters of stone revetment remnants. Mulan Pei designed the main project planning, the top elevation Pei determined appropriate, both tidal and prevent the influx of sea water, but also best meet the irrigation water, water needs, with tidal, spillway, irrigation, navigation, etc. utilization function. In engineering structures, masonry techniques have their unique place, the whole section of granite stone are interleaved layered masonry. Pier top with long 3.1 meters wide and 0.9 meters, 0.4 meters thick, press the top of rock, each weighing two tons or more. After the end of the pier, buried in a vertical cross-section of 0.45 × 0.45 m columns (commonly known as the General column) clamp the gates at the end, cutting a groove in the stone pillars on both sides, then envelope of Stone "hook lock knot puzzle," form a whole. Downstream pier also buried 2 to 3 sizes smaller stone reinforcement. To reduce the impact of the rapids, to ensure the gate strong body, a seat height of the pier toward the upper reaches of only 0.7 meters to the end of the pier height of only 2 meters. From the pier at the weir dam cross-section map (1986 drilling data) look like a trapezoid shape of gravity, especially thick gate at the end, by the thickness of 2.5 to 3 meters upstream, downstream side at about 2 meters thick. Water tanks on the downstream end of the same gate Qiduan also thick, and downstream from the gate at the end to be the use of large tanks of water into a step-stone paving pressure vertical Diego. Length of stone more than 3 meters, but also weighing 3 tons of rock 5 meters long. Downstream of the weir dam in the middle, thick tongue planted two square block apron, each 13 meters long, 8.5 meters wide, 2.2 m thick, is used to enhance energy dissipation and increase Pei body stable. Mulan Pei solid foundation. Spring of 1986, in order to identify the Pei building the foundation conditions and foundation leakage problems in cross-section of Pei who take five drilling, proven Mulan Pei is built on top of soft soil. Masonry weir dam are under the silt soil, sand, sand and gravel and other material deposited by the soft base, 6 to 11 meters in depth to weathered rock. At that time the construction of a "change of sand" approach to improve the ground: the surface mud digging 2.5 to 3 meters, with gravel backfill, and enhance the bearer stress by tamping fill dam across the red clay as the base, thereby protecting the weir dam more even pragmatic. Also check dam of stone is to use lime, glutinous rice, red syrup, and mixing of the loess of gluing material mortar. The pressure test, the compressive strength of 62.4 kg in the dry / square centimeter, saturation of 38.8 kg / square centimeter, equivalent to the current strength of 40 to 60 standard cement mortar. Pei body appearance, although obviously uneven subsidence and cracks, but the experience of 900 years, thousands of times the impact of floods, is still well preserved. (B) canal project 1 Nanyang channel Mulan back Pei Lan Chuo the southern end of the bridge built intake (Yi Ming Hui South Bridge), gate 3 meters high, holes, 2.85 m wide and the left hole, right hole wide and 3.25 m, the normal water flow of 11 cubic meters / sec , Nanyang Plains Drainage Bridge benefit, Yellowstone, Wat stone, north four towns 77 villages, 7.3 million mu of irrigated area. According Jiuzhi record: South Pacific sub-channels, the middle three sections, a total of 7 major groove, minor groove 109, a total length of 113 km. Yun "big ditch all the old harbor, a small trench was dug by manpower." The previous paragraph: the bridge from the back to Lan Pei cited as a large ditch of water, two small ditch; Shagou bridge a large ditch, through the ditch where the bridge house, after the yellow trench, ditch the bow river, a total of four new groove groove. Goushen 2.94 m wide and 13.56 meters. Up and down the middle of a large drainage ditch bridge, head through the drain, etc. 6 Donggou minor groove; Luo outside a large ditch, pass after the Pavilion, bridges, etc. 7 Zi minor groove; foreign courtyard in front of a big steep ditch, through the small minor groove Wang Tong, etc. 4; Wang Tong, Xintang, etc. 3 a small ditch. Goushen 3.8 meters wide and 7.58 meters. Following paragraph: Qingjiang Hualong Qiao, etc. 17 small ditch; Lin pier in front of a big steep ditch, through the nine small ditch; ocean after a big ditch, through a small groove 38; five small Longqiao, etc. 9 ditch; South Field, Wat stone, etc. 4 small ditch; Dongshan Doumen, etc. 6 small ditch, Goushen 4.41 m wide and 7.94 meters. 102 village irrigation ditches of the original size. Also, according to County _set_, named Nanyang trunk 14 by the big 6 (three more than seven Zhuchen Lin Wu Gu) destroyed the private field excavation, then these people dumping home-owned, and fund-raising total of more than 70,000 cord have the money to build foreign yard Lin Tun, Dongshan doumen (drainage gates), and Dongshan Shi Han 1, Han 29 southeast of wood, the end of vent to solve the problem. (2) the Northern Channel Huang Qing Yuan period (1312 ~ 1313), Zhang Zhong Instrument Explorer, Guo Pei Ga children in the northern end of the construction Mulan "million gold doumen" (now the intake), watershed into the northern, digging ditches and life extension Creek confluence downstream to develop the Northern irrigation, and covenant with the people: "Water to thirty-seven as the" South Sea water was seven Mulan, Mulan was the northern third of the water. Jiuzhi upload size trench are: (1) million Jinqiao Following a big ditch: Hang the calendar on the island port, Dongpu, ditch head, leeks Bay, Willow Bridge East Gate Ho, pass four minor groove (groove house Xie , Pa under the ditch, under the rural ditch, ditch pier pavilion), was divided into a small ditch under the road under the yellow Wu Tun, Tun Huangcuo, steep tail, wide mouth, etc. 4 ditch; and a large ditch, from the South Gate Ho by West to Plum Pavilion Agency, through a small ditch to head wide mouth twelve Doumen; and a large ditch, from plum to the pavilion by the Pa Tun Lupu, through two small ditch to Fang Mei, Pa pier. (2) outside Ho Chi: the northeastern corner from the left, off the South, welcome life extension streams, even the northwest from the right, off the east, the water column cited Mulan, dihydrate intersection, a total length 5203 m, groove width of 7.74 m, depth 2.94 m, and silver lake east ditch and seven inches through the ditch. (3) Hanjiang channel: from sand Osaka (Paul tail) branch of the ring into the water reed Chengbei pavilion, printed out from the downstairs groove, groove together with the top eel lane, life doumen Merciful, by the eel alley of the next Shop Cen Bridge Miyashita radish tail, branch ditch, into the Tower Bridge; straight to the ditch to the golden duo branch pier head; and by the white tomb of a branch of the East had, before the forest, hill, rock □. Dollars more than the size of ditches are open when the original benefit 172 villages, 70,000 acres of irrigated area. After nearly a thousand years of water erosion and environmental change, and now widespread deposition shallow channel, while the width has increased significantly. Mulan irrigation water channels criss-cross, twists and turns, constitute fertile river north and south Pacific. Trench drains a total area of 2.2 million mu, water can be more than 31 million cubic meters, in addition to irrigation, but also to meet domestic water needs. (C) irrigation culvert According to the "Xinghua House" contains: "South Pacific doumen size four, the water is off a culvert twenty-eight." "Po Yang Water records," Volume II contains: "South Pacific sea doumen size five, purse _Set_o three stone gates, the water is off one culvert thirty-six. "experienced in the investigation, but the remaining 114 culverts, and other match. Northern old Doumen, culverts, historical records vary. "Xinghua House" contains: "Northern has the size doumen XIV vent sixty (ie culverts)." "Ji Putian Water Strategy," contains: "Northern has doumen size ten, the official Han forty-three." "Putian County" contains: "Northern has doumen thirteen, culverts fifty-three." Republic, "Annals of Fujian "contains:" Northern Putian in size doumen XII gate two, culverts fifty-four. " After 50 years of investigation, the original size of the northern gate 16, the culvert design 54. Since the 1950s, the Magnolia has a new culvert within the irrigation dam (15 holes), Higashiyama (2 holes), wide mouth (2 holes), Hong Kong and Lee (6 holes), the tomb of pocket (3 holes), field house (2 holes) , _set_ Kui (the red gate 6 holes), Koto (3 holes), the next yellow (2 holes) and nine drainage gates, a total of 41 holes, increased drainage flow 1146 m3 / sec. Additional drainage culverts 55, range row locks 4, sub-gate 7, the control gate 55, the water culvert 152, and change, expansion bridges hundred seats. Irrigation pumps within the vessel 514 has a total of 4145 horsepower; electric pumping station 389, total installed capacity of 3574 kilowatts, long-term use of human keel car has been eliminated. Irrigation lead, build, row, systematic irrigation. Paul irrigation area of 10 acres in 1955 to expand the drainage capacity, to remove some of Pei door to the stone gate wooden gate, the winter of 1958 to remove all the stone gate wooden gate control, while the north-south drainage inlet bridge gate to increase the gate slot 1, in order to facilitate water flow regulation. PS: purse _Set_o stone weir Irrigation with stone check, bank protection and erosion control function. Mulan Pei Nanyang ditches, under drains through the first purse _Set_o, because Hu Gong Sheng Po River into the mountains, a case of floods, river flood with straight rolled into the gravel ditch. Jiaqing time (1796 ~ 1820), have piled into a mound of gravel, blocking water flow Pei, damage is not shallow. Dynasty years (1827), began three stone weir located _Set_o purse. On the weir next to the digging of irrigation drainage bridge Xiabandi farmland. On the weir in Redhill, width 12.7 meters, 1.8 meters high, two character of the 19.8 m; the weir at the end of Wangzhuang Shenzhen, the width of 19.4 meters, 1.9 meters long 17.67 meters of the two character; under the weir in the next channel head, bottom width 17.49 m, 21.17 m wide. Bottled water in the weir with rocks on the beach shop. Weir on the lower left and right banks of the building Shidi length 17.64 meters and 19.4 meters. Weir on the left bank of the connection character in the top red Shidi 88.4 meters long, 42.93 meters long under the left bank of the dam, and the top red Shidi 1, 178.34 m long; under the right bank of the Shidi a long 70.56 meters. Weir on the left bank of the next top red Shidi 1, 164.64 m long, on the right bank of the top red Shidi length 292.26 m, under rocks Tan Pei Shidi foot care, the two sides not the top red premises, accumulation of sand mix flow, and bottled water with rocks Tan care. 1959, Bao Sheng has been Hongshan Reservoir Creek flash flood control.
Mulan Mulan Pei Pei Pei engineering project by the first hub first hub Pei, water canal, culvert three major components of the irrigation system. Pei Dam Project is the first dam, drainage culvert for flood storage. Canal project is mainly used for irrigation water cited Mulan, Putian called "99 ditch." Magnolia project in Songyuan Feng Pei 6 years (1083) built, when the main irrigation "South Pacific", that is south of Xinghua Mulan plain. Pei built the southern end of the first intake - Jiong Lan bridge into the water, "South Pacific", which is the source of Nanyang ditches. From here on way to a new degree of trenching, Yellowstone, Wat stone, North High. There are 7 major groove, is the old harbor; minor groove 109, formed by the excavated. In fact more than "99 ditch." And as a complete canal project Mulan Pei, but also including Northern ditch. Huang Qing Yuan period (1312-1313), the sub-Pei water into the Northern Magnolia, Northern irrigation development. The first source is the northern end of Pei's "million gold doumen" intake. Were dug three large trenches, 17 small ditch in the south of this township, and Hanjiang Jiaoxiang. There is a ditch which lead into the life extension Mulan River water downstream. The ditches, channel length 199.8 km south Pei, Pei channel 109.7 km north, north-south length of 309.5 km ditches, water more than 31 million cubic meters. 16.5 acres of irrigated farmland north and south Pacific. Still play a role. The picture shows a satellite photo Mulan Pei. North-south direction west sides of the ditch have trees through the northern, east-west trench southeast through Southeast Asia. A long time ago, Xinghua Plain is a vast ocean. As the coast after the increase, from Hohai sediment deposition in a shallow bay and artificial reclamation staggered formation. Mulan Pei is not built before, Mulan downstream water intrusion, brackish, regardless. Mulan is often flooding, flooded farmland crops. Mulan Song Pei built the stream cross section, and rejected under the water in weirs, diversion to the river sea, cited irrigation stream, it gradually became Xinghua plain land of plenty. Mulan Pei is a great water conservancy project, the benefit of Putian people. Nine hundred years, through the canal project ------ ninety-nine ditch, irrigation Xinghua plains. Her interaction with the natural environment Putian, Putian to promote economic and social development. Many people also left a profound sense of beauty and landscape. A, 99 ditch and the natural environment 1, from the terrain to see, the north is the northern mountains, the river has several streams, such as life extension, Hagi Luxi, before the construction of the Magnolia Pei, has Nam Pei (built in 1977), Pacific Pei (1057) and Si Hua Pei can be used for irrigation and other water diversion projects, so the Northern water from a relatively small share of Mulan. Nanyang south hills, no other water available for irrigation, more share of water. At that time the principle north-south ocean water is 37 to open, the Nanyang was seven water Mulan, Northern was third. Pei width control using the first intake of water: the Northern intake width 2.6 m, Nanyang intake (holes) width 6.1 meters. Putian humid and rainy climate, Mulan process short, fast-flowing, water-rich. Mulan Pei is not built before, streams demonstrated a crash, often flooded. Ninety-nine ditch as a water body, water can accumulate enough of the stream for irrigation Xinghua plains. The other hand, Xinghua plains east of the sea, if the flood surge, can be discharged into the sea through the row of gates to avoid flooded plains. Drainage ditch gate is ninety-nine estuaries. According to local conditions, in general, "not the first row of floods, drought is not the first build" approach. Of course, Pei weir dam to the first row of Hong Ruhai automatically. Winter is the dry season ninety-nine ditch. Putian of rain showers and summer rainfall, which is why spring and summer is the wet period. Especially in summer and autumn typhoons often bring good rainfall, the case of astronomical tide, flood drainage does not tend to occur in time. Such as the July 3, 1973, typhoon No. 1 Putian Mulan boom and can not be discharged, Xinghua a vast expanse of plains, crops can be sailing on the farmland, exposing only the bridge. Canals has also been drying up due to drought. Such as the 1963 drought, dry ditches. Two, 99 ditch the impact and role of Putian 1, after ninety-nine moist ditch, became a land of plenty Xinghua plains, the main rice producing areas, the most fertile places of Putian. Harvest three crops a year here, and summer paddy, beans or wheat and barley season. Main cash crops are sugar cane, jute, etc. In recent years, some places become a vegetable base. There is also a major producer of litchi, of which the Northern majority. "Gaan lychee red dip," golden rice fields and shore, a distance of Castle Peak and glorified, is the magnificent picture Putian specific rivers and lakes. Ninety-nine ditch was Putian major freshwater origin. Every autumn, ripe rice, ditches where flocks of wild crabs swim to the sea to lay eggs. Then in the coastal waters of the canals, especially in the bridge, you can catch a lot of plump crab. Spring and summer, hot weather, heavy rain coming, in order to prevent the proliferation of Mulan is often large gate turn on the water into the sea, lowering the water levels in ditches. A lot of time to crawl into the water spiral groove, which can be picked up on the shore when a lot of groove spiral. Mulan spring tide, spring water across the river, to cross overflow, intrusion into the paddy fields, the fish will swim into Tanaka. After the 1980s, aquatic products dropped sharply. 2, in the 20th century, 80 years ago, a full 900 years, people drink Xinghua plains are ninety-nine ditch water. Then the clear water, green plants, groups of fish, Putian Mulan drinking water is brought up. Mulan nurtured the industrious and talented children, Putian, Putian is indeed the mother. 3, 99 ditch water transport to the convenience of people. In ancient times, water is more convenient than the land, cheap, and transport capacity, is plain old Xinghua main mode of transport. The main tools ditch water boat, river boat and steamer, there was a cement ship and "hang" (installed in the rear engine-powered boat channel). River boats for cargo, but also sailing in the stream, was in the 1980s to be eliminated. Steamer for manned, as the waves stirred up the embankment erosion damage, was stopped in 1971 the use of ditches. Ship has been ninety-nine ditch ditch the main means of transport. Not only for the transport of goods, but also for the transport of harvested crops down, fertilizer, etc., are still in use. This wide flat head, with the support of Penny's wooden, probably unique Putian ditches. Since 1978, the water drains gradually shrinking. 4, 99 Xinghua ditch drive the prosperity of the plains. Plain Hanjiang, suburban, Yellowstone, new degrees, Putian, the most densely populated areas. According to statistics, the end of 2005, Yellowstone, the town has 148,000 people, the new town of 90,000 degrees. Where fertile land, rich resources. Fame of its specialties, such as Chen purple, green sand litchi, a new degree Qinmiao, duo head razor, Gijón rice, Qingjiang cable side (line side) and so on. In particular, Hanjiang, rivers and lakes because of her character, transportation, commerce developed, the "Venice of the East," said. 5, after nine years of historical vicissitudes, 99 beautiful cross ditch, feelings honest and rich tourism resources. Related attractions in the white Tong, Mei Fei's hometown, Mulan Pei, East Point seawall and so on. Putian twenty-four King of Liuqiao Chun Xiao, magnolia spring up, Ninghai early days, white pond Moon, in Xinghua plains. 6, Xinghua plains formation and Putian Mulan Pei works on a huge role in promoting civilization. Putian County Song dynasties talent is up to the age of Scholars. Scholars of the Song Dynasty in 1678 who have, out of 5 champion, the Ming Scholars, 548, champion 2. This is basically the completion of the Song Dynasty Yuan Pei Mulan, people Azuchi Locke later. Agricultural harvest, population aggregation, reduce flooding and other natural disasters, stable life, all are conducive to create a stable learning environment. Three, 99 channel landscape 1, 99 ditch itself is a cultural landscape. This is excavated ditches, 900-year track record of performance Putian people transform nature. Developed mesh water, criss-cross, rectangular plots arranged in neat rows, but there is a certain distance every brook, a block of rice fields, green trees shaded red brick under a red tile houses, a stone bridges, Jiang Sheng ship shadow, form Water views. 2, Bridge and Doumen. Ninety-nine ditch dense river network, to facilitate transportation, history made a lot of bridges to the majority of the bridge beams. There are a lot of bridges, construction earlier times, although it was later remodeled or rebuilt, but still the site, and the name change, the more famous are built in the Song Dynasty Liu bridge (in county), floating island bridge, Wanshou Bridge, ocean tail bridge, bridge (Hanjiang), five House Bridge (new degree). Bridge was built in the Yuan Dynasty shines (also known as bridges), Hualong Qiao (Yellowstone). Mulan Pei Doumen is supporting projects for discharge drainage. More well-known Chi Shou doumen (Hanjiang), Lipu doumen (suburban), Ocean City (courtyard) Doumen, Dongshan Doumen, Lin Tun doumen (Yellowstone) and so on. In addition to Cai Xiang Tsz Ting doumen built, the other four are Li presided over the original construction. That is, Zheng Qiao Song, "rebuilt Mulan Pei mind" mentioned in the "four Doumen." 3, the names on the landscape and ditches. Man-made ditch became a geographical entity, is often used as place names, has obvious regional characteristics. Including channel names have Mizoguchi, under the ditch, ditch end (in the new degree of town), wide ditch, across the ditch, gutter (Yellowstone), the first groove, groove, new ditch (south and the suburbs), angular head ditch (c estuary). Putian words "rural", "groove" are homonyms, some with elegant names ditch into the suburbs, such as the eastern suburbs (Yellowstone), rural east, west suburbs (suburbs). With bridge bridge names are camphor, Drainage Bridge (new degrees), a small bridge (Yellowstone), wood bridge, the first bridge Lake, Willow Bridge (suburban), Chen bridge (Hanjiang). Most of the villages, where many of the village, on the plains in Xinghua, ditches both sides. 4, dragon boat races. Dragon Boat Festival each year, relatively wide surface straight in places such as the white pond, east dragon boat races are held activities. Bai Tong in 1991 and has held a "Matsu Temple Cup" friendly dragon boat between Fujian and Taiwan. 5, groove on ninety-nine story and legend. New degree Mizoguchi town Xiangshan village house, built Pei Si Song to Putian money Siniang Changle woman, she and the story of Mulan legend is still Pei folklore. Yellowstone Village to commemorate the Tang Dynasty, Mei Fei Zhenjiang Pukou Palace, the legendary side ditches her childhood had goose. Hanjiang Fu-white pond with temple. Song Fu-contributed money for education, land reclamation embankment, built in Putian host bridge 34 the size of the Ming dynasty in "Xinghua five Yin Temple." From the above, as part of the Magnolia projects Pei ninety-nine ditch with irrigation, water storage, flood drainage, navigation, domestic water supply and other functions, for the prosperity and Putian Xinghua plain development and progress has an important role.
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Chinese history
Mulan Mulan Bei Pei Mulanbei Reservoir large water conservancy project of ancient China. Located in Putian City, Fujian Province, 5 kilometers south of Pei Mulan Mountain Village next. New Theory eight built in the North (1075), Genpo six years (1083) completed. In 1988 the PRC State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units. Mulan Mulan Pei built in tide water and Xinghua Bay at the confluence. Is a lead, build, irrigation, row, block integrated water projects. The first sub-Pei hub, glaciers and coastal embankments of three parts. Pei control project for the first roll-gate weir dam, with huge granite blocks stacked vertical and horizontal hook lock built by the spillway weir, intake, diversion dike and other components. Spillway weir length of 219 meters, 7.5 meters high, _set_ gate 29 holes, Pei-side to build a two sides of the long 154 meters and 292 meters and shore phase Shidi diversion, diversion from the diversion channel and bank protection role. Pei on the "back to Lan Bridge" and "million gold doumen" for the intake, the size of drains 310 km. Coastal dikes can be divided into north and south line, total length 87 km, along the canals, dikes built to vent floods Doumen, the sea more than 300 culverts, etc., irrigation South, Northern Plains farmland, and Zhou Ji Lee, a benefit of one party is immortal project. [Mulan Pei Pei site map] Pei River Temple of the original agreement should be, the existing buildings built by the mid-Qing system, making the hard mountain, Miankuo five. Li Jian Pei who sat inside the temple, Feng Chi Day, money Siniang and forest from the world's statue, erected two veranda rebuilt and ancient magnolia Wing Chung Pei stone. In 1983, the national funding repair walls, rebuilt the temple, thinking power booths, and turned into Magnolia Pei Memorial Hall. Lin