Kunming Black Dragon Contact Address: Longquan Mountain Wulaofeng northern suburb of Kunming, Kunming, Black Dragon Pool at the foot of complaints telephone Kunming Tourism complaints Tel :0871 -3,164,961
Yunnan Tourism complaints Tel :0871 -4,608,315
National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 Black Dragon Kunming ticket price $ 3, Mei prices slightly go up during the show.
Kunming Black Dragon best time to travel in winter, there are rare Black Dragon Pool large plum, called the "Longquan plum." Park, "Tang Mei" is said by the Nanzhao transplant, with peace Caoxi Temple "Yuan Mei" is considered the most valuable tree may Yunnan. In the Black Dragon Pool, the lake is bounded by the middle of the stone bridge into two, a muddy, voicing each other melt water, the fish are said to each other, but even the world, is quite magical.
Black Dragon around the cities of Kunming and the drive from Kunming to this (17) kilometers of tourist traffic in Kunming, Kunming, Black Dragon Pool, the can take the 9 bus directly to the park. Also on the train bound for North Station Park CMB.
Black Dragon Pool, the "first Guci central Yunnan," said. It also to "four" famous. The so-called "four", that Tang Mei, Bo Song, Ming Tea, Ming Tomb.
Black Dragon Pool is located in northern suburb of Kunming, the foot of the Longquan Mountain Wulaofeng. "Written records" records, the benefits of gun Dianchi Lake County, northwest Blackwater Temple. Yunnan-Guizhou Governor Ruan Qing research says: "Dianchi Lake County Blackwater Temple, also covered here, or to displace between Tang Mei Sung Park, who moved to the dragon temple is next." That Han Blackwater is now the Black Dragon Temple Taoist, it is the first at the historical sites of Yunnan. Because the legendary Dragon King Black Dragon of Yunnan's underwater in this, where the lake has not dried up throughout the year, after so called "Black Dragon." Since the Tang and Song dynasties, people went to Kunming in Black Dragon Pool worship for rain. Early Ming, Qian Mu's national companies in this massive construction projects, the black dragon Shencigaiming underwater, the entire Longquanguan shape. Since then, the Ming and Qing dynasties, Yunnan governors repeatedly Longquanguan repair, regulation of continuous improvement. Republic of China, here called Longquan Park.
Shuo Qing Manchu Qing Dynasty poet once wrote this couplet: "a body of water two plum trees, misty rain seasons Mid cloud." Just a dozen words to accurately summed up the Black Dragon Pool, the main landscape and natural scenery.
Today's Black Dragon Taoist building is divided into upper and lower. Under the concept of "black underwater", according to legend was built in 1454, is an architecture into houses. Incense outside a hospital _set_ting, both sides are engraved with the Eight Diagrams, the two sides of the Big Dipper map, these are the Taoist exorcism to ward off evil. In the hospital courtyard where the pool has a realistic shape of the swimming Black Dragon sculpture. It is in charge of the legendary Yunnan Xingyun broadcast rain are the Dragon King. Long coiled temple can be seen also in the black column, Huanger Long, and the altar is dedicated to the Dragon King and Raytheon female power, rain and some wind Bo division in charge of the rain gods. The end of 2003, Black Dragon Pool Park, a year to restore Kanke Lin's couplet hung on the black underwater Ying column, together with the dragon temple dedicated to language and the atmosphere is quite apt, as the Black Dragon Pool Park, adding cultural and historical connotations: Long Friends for the soul, streaming Deese; spring deified gas, Yurun Spring Hill.
Black Dragon Palace in front, is "a body of water two plum tree" in which body of water. Pool of water before and after the two connected, bounded by the middle of the stone bridge. Left muddy pool, its area is 2,600 square meters, the depth of 50 cm. The right is the clear pool, 600 square meters, the average depth of 7 meters, the deepest 11 meters, storage capacity 4400 m3. It is the Black Dragon Pool. Two water connected to the color different, entirely different, like the Taoist yin-yang half of the "Diagram." This is mainly because of the depth of clear pools, springs gush from the Tandi, the color clear; and shallow muddy water lake, combined with mud after the rain along the hillside into the pool, so the water turbidity. Standing on the bridge, you can find a spectacle: "Fish do not intersect to the two pools, a bridge cross-sectional color special."
Not far from the bridge, is one of four no's "that the tomb." It is the Ming loyalists, and the family hope Sherman joint burial. Xue Er Ming and Qing Wang is a scholar at the Kunming. According to "Ming Shi" recorded, Junji Boxer (Ming Yongli fifteen years, AD 1661), led by Qing Wu Sangui chase Yongli Emperor Ming, Emperor Yongli defeated Myanmar from Kunming. Ming Xue Er like to see the hopeless situation, sigh, saying: "can not fight back the city, with the dead monarch boat, Gu Yu take the state to treat all quite heavy to shame yeah!" "I do not hesitate to seven feet footer righteous for the world." On Sun maid wife and daughter to vote martyrdom Lake, later called loyalists for their stand tomb memorial. A pavilion next to the original tomb, were "seen the play." Court has been hanging in the Qing Emperor Kangxi Yunnan provincial judge Xuhong Xun wrote a couplet: "Han Tan golden Jie, Yu Hong bone pile." Qing, Yunnan Hedo champion Yuan Jia also essays together a valley, praised its quality: "Rotary generation Tsunatsune, real world as any scholar; Bong Chiaki ZU beans, Iraqis in the water of the Central Wan." Now, Black Dragon Yuan palace hanging together, is written by later generations. Xue Er look outside the family of origin Kunming Xiaodong Xue Jia Xiang (now the primary seat of Taoyuan). Gu Yuan Jia had problems here the "Sherman Wang Ming-yi hometown" monument, monument monument extant in the museum among the Black Dragon Pool.
Muddy pools north foot of the hill there is a stone arch. Square, the amount of positive engraved "Dragons Tigers' four-character, back engraved with" sky color "words. Square in front of two lions, two stone like after Square. Buddhism has "Qingshitan Xianrui, white elephant and Phoenix" argument. So, just from the Shihfang and "Ming Tomb," we can see many of our temples have Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, "three religions" features.
Shihfang followed on the concept of "Longquanguan." Gate as "a very mysterious Purple City" arch. According to the Taoist saying, "purple are very mysterious," meaning that is Ziwei Arctic Great place to live and all the gods.
Into the gate, I would see the "Han Temple Blackwater", describe the Governor Ruan Yuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, is said to be written in the Qing Dynasty. Next is the founder of the house, the hospital's gossip tripod cast twenty-five years of the Qing dynasty (1845), 28 places were on the Seal, Ding High 1.58 m, weight 2.5 tons. Yunnan is the Kingdom, said non-ferrous metals, this can be seen.
Founder of the central front of the hall stairs, inlaid with a huge stone, carved with two glowing pearl black Yunlong played out. Long said that the Night Pearl is played out by the ancient Chinese Regulus mirror evolved, is the Chinese symbol. "Dragon playing with a pearl," said the dragon on earth in defense of China.
Both sides of the house in front of two paintings on the wall. The east is the dragon spit water, west of the White Tiger Moon. Dragon, White Tiger is the Taoist god of the Quartet, "four images," as in the two (the other two as the North and the South Suzaku basaltic). In some Taoist mountain door, often to their plastic for the two mighty God, their duty is to guard the gate Taoist, Buddhist temples like the Deva kings mountain in front of the same.
The famous Black Dragon "three different wood" in front of the temple founder. Branches cross song Tangmei, according to legend, when Donnan Chao Shou Zhi Road Safety monk, lying on a stand for two. So Shuo Ching was written "two plum tree a body of water." Unfortunately, they have been dead, and now this line is a quarter of the original Tang Mei branches. This strain belongs to Plum plum tree, though it is already senile, during the Spring Festival eve of the number of its earliest bloom, pink flower petals, fragrance was very hot. Ruan wrote two poems praise Tangmei:
Plum Lake Chitose thousand feet, spring first color Yunnan.
Hong Meng Feng Kucha flute blowing, film with Dragon stone shrines.
Jade ax who have been maps, plans, Lizhu often to water exploration.
Du Li only sigh Untitled sentence, do not talk with Bu Di quarter cents.
Song Khai heart of stone, jade, plum ice ancient soul.
Fresh from the bad side of power in the hands, then go Nanzhao fairy tree house.
Pacific more rain today, when thousands of miles across the haze.
See, for example three old sea dragon, try a more old China and Hong Lin.
In the view of these two poems engraved stone monument on the museum being. The author Tangmei after the vicissitudes, review the history of Yunnan, on the border of the motherland is full of magical feelings of love for the land.
Now, the Black Dragon Pool Park in the mountains after the planting of eucalyptus, red, white, green, plum, nearly 90 more than 6,000 varieties of plants, constitute a new landscape, named "Longquan plum" is the new 16 King of the Kunming one. Black Dragon Plum covers 427 acres, is one of China's largest plum.
Tang Mei Sung Park is nearby, 28 meters high, line the clouds form, dense foliage, the ancient roots twine, is the most magnificent view of the existing tall old trees, dating back over eighty-nine hundred years of history. Fu Yuan Jia Gu was "Song Bo line" poem: "weathered read eight hundred full load, Parkinson body old men do not change color. Q Park Heyuan old does not change, persist in sexual roots." Praise poem, Song Bo weather-beaten both still vitality, but also expressed the author's lofty aspirations, philosophical lyrical blend, has a profound meaning.
Ming camellia trees are also planted in the courtyard. Late winter and early spring, the other is still budding camellia, which has bonuses as fire, brilliant as peach. Early variety called pink. "Yunnan camellia heaven." Indeed, central Yunnan flowers, camellia second to none, Yunnan ranks first in eight flowers, but also the city flower of Kunming. Ming Dynasty poet once wrote such a play Camellia praise poem: "like rotten ice Zhengchun However, according to spectrum A in Yunnan camellia. A tree ten thousand Qi swallow fire, snow red-hot half-day." This poem vividly portrayed the beautiful camellia take frost and Tuyan, send passion for cool, rich glow Can such as anger, is not comparable to other trees.
Tang Mei, Bo Song, Ming tea known as "black water temple in three different wood." Black Dragon Tour 1961, Guo Yong-Chan had a poem: "a tree early camellia pink, one hundred freely roam in the Clouds. Wake up tired eyes Tang Mei, Song Bo-fold position lining accompany male. Cui Wei days for paper, pen stand, mildly cross Chen spit red. Blackwater Temple in three different wood, thousand generations Chung wind. "poem is engraved on the monument stand in view of the" Ming Tea "flower before.
Since the Ming Dynasty temple displays real Black Dragon of the inscriptions on twenty side, so this temple is also called "Stele" or "monument museum." One monument engraved LI like. Tang Mei, Song of the inscriptions on the Park, you can enjoy the steel frame when Tang Mei Song Bo Long position and Peak of the dry states of iron. Yongmei monument its content is introduced in front of two of Ruan Yuan Yongmei seven verses. In addition, Black Dragon Pool ancient construct a large number of tablets and other precious stele. Poetry, calligraphy, painting, carving meets a pavilion, not only precious artifacts but also works of art. The most striking monument is the symbol Monument Road, also known as Braille monument. In fact, this is a concave Kebei. Inscription of "all things hereby Health", describe. The mean sum of Taoism on the creation of all things born Road, said: "Dawson, one two, two three, three things." This monument carving fine, by the light, the light and dark changes, as often occurs in people a sense of illusion, the actual font mistaken concave incised carved protruding. Therefore, people generally call it convex monument. This monument is based on a famous Taoist Liu Yuan Ming wrote Talisman then carved. Liu Yuan-yin (1351 ~ 1432), Ming Dynasty Taoist, County of Jiangxi Province, Changchun, camp founder of Taoism. He was a real dragon martial successor all familiar with Talisman and alchemy. Who was the emperor Zhu Di's pet identification and closure thanks to command the world of Taoism. After the disobedient elite, was disgrace to Yunnan. To Kunming, the ranking Black Dragon preaching, create Changchun sent. As the Taoist Talisman parties collectively are one, so that the LIU Yuan course is taught Quanzhen and is a double monk. During his Kunming, Kunming, Taoism great impact on development.
Longquan Mountain with a view of the north tower, remarkable. Name "given wind towers", 13 meters high seven-story octagonal Miyan solid, for the stone and assembled, was founded's no test, two Qing Xianfeng (1852) rebuilt too. Vice tower number engraved couplet, one says: Tai Chi double mirror rotating on the south, the north wind _set_ Zhi pot days. Longquan Mountain, also known as Tai Shan. Tai Chi on a mountain south of the Union to write clear, muddy lake just like two sides of Serenade of the mirror; second line says that this tower would seem to long term resident of the north to the cold wind of a pot filled days.
Black Dragon Pool Park in addition to Plum, there Gui Garden, rhododendron valley, red maple forest, and Chuk Yuen, Pine, and other autumn garden and nursery garden. Black Dragon Pool is located in the eastern half of the hillside among the pines and cypresses are martyrs cemetery, burial Wang Third, Wu Cheng, Ma Dengyun three martyrs, and Wang Fu-sheng, Zhang Fang and Liu Pingkai other martyrs. Cemetery for the Yunnan provincial key cultural relics protection units and bases for patriotic education.
It is worth mentioning that Anti-Japanese War, many units moved to the mainland and coastal Kunming. North calm aquatic life survey jointly with the Yunnan Provincial Department of Education, "Agriculture and Forestry of Yunnan Institute of Botany," and _select_ed all the temples in Black Dragon Pool Park, Longquan Garden, as the premises and site, Kunming is also engaged as a researcher Cai Xi Tao Longquan Park manager. Yunnan Institute of Botany, Agriculture and Forestry that the new China, the predecessor of the CAS Kunming Institute of Botany. Soon, the National Peking Institute of Physical and Chemical Research Institute has moved to Longquan Park, the Physics Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences that was the predecessor. Director of the famous physicist Yanjici. Today, the CAS Kunming Institute of Botany in the showroom, it is also hanging a black underwater during the war Longquan Park of old photographs. Pictures hung on the Black Dragon palace pillar "Yunnan Institute of Botany, Agriculture and Forestry," the bar brand. Young teachers at Southwest General Assembly Wu Zhengyi with biology students often come here to visit practice. Wu Yi returned to Kunming from Beijing in 1958 as director of the CAS Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences as a Fellow. |