China > Guangxi > guest > Xincheng County > Xincheng Mo Toast government office in feudal China
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No. 1
  Mo toast Government Office Telephone complaints Xincheng Laibin tourism complaints Tel :0772 -4,221,490
  Guangxi Provincial Tourism complaints Tel :0771 -5,529,315
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint
  Mo toast Xincheng County Government Office was built during the Wanli years, 1963 was designated as the provincial cultural relics protection units, in November 1996 was designated as national cultural heritage. The existing country and Asia is the largest and best preserved buildings of the chieftain, known as "Zhuang Forbidden City", is to study the laws and institutions of the important things chieftain example. Do not far from the east side of toast Government Office for the beginning of the Ming Wanli of the "three clear view" (later known as "Temple of the Three Realms"), which for the "three realms of public" for the legendary medicine for Zhuang, and now the basic preserved. Tusi culture of mining, research, and strong protection of the Chinese culture an integral part of national culture.
  Toast is the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties in minority areas, hereditary chiefs granted official minority to rule the peoples of the system. Also means the person to the office.
  Morse chieftain rule, officials built room for thinking to persuade farmers to practice stopping by; positive development zhuangjin production; repair Shanai, open Heung Road, frame bridges, to encourage farmers to develop the private economy; founder of free schools, pay attention to economic development and culture.
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No. 2
  【Location】 Xincheng County Town attractions Ning Street Cuipingshan Mountain
  Tourist Attraction Type】 monuments, museums, temples temples
  Tourist Attraction reception capacity of 100000 passengers / year
  For tourism】 【disabled
  Introduction to Tourist Attraction】
  Mo toast Xincheng County Government Office was built during the years of Wanli (1582), large-scale, layout reasonable, structured, elegant, chic, with Hou door style of the ancient palace complex, covering a total area of ​​2.1 million square meters. 1963 was designated as the provincial cultural relics protection units, written in 1984, heritage management, Xincheng toast museum was renamed in 1987, the State Council approved the 1996 period included 11 national key cultural relics protection units in 2009, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Tourism Administration approved 12 menstrual 3A for the state-level scenic spots, the existing scale of the country and Asia is the largest and most complete toast one of the building, known as "Zhuang Forbidden City", is to study the laws and institutions of the important things chieftain example.
  】 【Internal structure
  Central axis of the whole Government Office (Government Office), East axis (shrine), West axis (Agent Chieftain's official residence) and the doctor first, to join the army first, courtesy room, card room and other buildings.
  The main building by a screen wall, gates, cells, barracks, main hall (the first Church), Promenade (also known as Hwarang), East Hua Ting, West Hua Ting, two, the East wing, West wing, three, after the Court (ie, boudoir) and other components, construction area of ​​3,100 square meters. Screen wall 25 meters long and 5 meters high. Before the wall as a small square area of ​​270 square meters. Screen wall and gate between the street, there are two cross-street Yuan Men, East Yuan Men lintel relief "Guangdong west corner" (already destroyed); West Yuan Men book "to be in South Gyeongsang Province."
  Right and left sides of each door 1.7 meters engrave a stone lions and a pair of Shek Kwu. Established two cell doors wooden porch pillars, pillar couplets hanging a sculpture. Contact a saying: "keep hand Simin Andean earth, sixteen Le Fort group who is non-pure / provision of the Xinjiang government its FU, three, Huang Feng Li regional best." Door to door into the instrument, instrument usually do not open the door, walking both sides of the aisle, the only festivals or on the peak every arrival of party bigwigs to open. Instrument door is the courtyard, there is a Turtle brick road through Church. East cell, two hours before and after. The cells divided between men and women, the severity of the other, equipped with In chains, shackles and other wooden instruments of torture. West barracks, also two hours before and after, the soldiers in charge of security and guard the prisoners to defend Government Office.
  On the road along the four steps of the courtyard is the platform of a 80 square meters wide. Lilium on the platform equipped with a four-door, ground artillery three, as local officials put patrol or celebrate He Shiming. Platform that is connected together, for the three-bay, a total of 18 pillars supporting day side, both sides of the wind only play the role of the gable. Bright and spacious front, is the local officials sitting or political activities. Church median home detective, the case of a gavel on the _set_ pieces and tokens, pens, ink, etc. Yan, Anzhuo is active after the screen, hanging on the "Mingjinggaoxuan" giant plaque, were _set_ around the big drum and gong of the side , ordered list of various weapons, "evasive", "Silence" big words, lofty, the atmosphere seemed guarded terror.
  After two or three. Between two and three for the courtyard, each 8 _Set_on hospital rooms, for local officials boys bedroom. Rooms at the end of a three, and two similar structures, the only window for the Zhuang Jin hollow flower pattern, with rich color and magnificent nation. It is the couple's bedroom local officials. After three or through the Court. Court after the mountain into the sky, like Villa Villa is the local officials the girl's bedroom, small and exquisite, elegant and unique, beautiful environment.
  East axis is Mohs ancestral buildings, construction for the Qing period, the screen wall, door, into a (main hall), binary (sleep Church), three-(Festival Hall) and other single building component, structure, style and Yashu similar. In front of the hollow flower sleep window is for the birds and flowers, Zhuang Jin patterns, carving a more refined appearance.
  West axis of the buildings is a proxy chieftain's residence, agents for the Qing dynasty built by local officials pass on Mo, from head together, two, one after the Court, and three courtyard buildings pose. Slightly behind the building form and specifications Yashu.
  Subsidiary buildings have doctor first, to join the army first, the official family mansion Samcheonggak, Han Tong Di, the garden, courtesy room, card room, martial arts field, Kwun Tong, temple, Temple, Myth and Temple, Ban Yun Pavilion, east, west, north three gates, toast cemetery. These constitute the main building with a large building complex covers an area of ​​40,000 square meters.
  Yamen in the overall construction is brick, gable is brick, wood beams are made Jane, roof Chuan Dou An tenon joints. The hard ridge of the main building cornices, and spines all middle relief, "Fu, Lu, Shou" pattern, decorated Qiaojiao Ngau Tau body and "good luck" curly grass, nice. Deer carved column base, plum and other animals and plants, red lacquer columns, imposing appearance.
  】 【Attractions
  Do not far from the east side of toast Government Office for the beginning of the Ming Wanli of the "three clear view" (later known as "Temple of the Three Realms"), which for the "three realms of public" for the legendary medicine for Zhuang, and now the basic preserved. Tusi culture of mining, research, and strong protection of the Chinese culture an integral part of national culture.
  【Introduction】 Morse toast life
  Toast is the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties in minority areas, hereditary chiefs granted official minority to rule the peoples of the system. Also means the person to the office.
  Xincheng Morse toast, before Zumo Conservation in Yongding (now Yizhou) Zhuang people. To positive between the Yuan Dynasty (1341-1368), was awarded the Yishan (now Yizhou) Tuen Thousand Eight Immortals post. Hongwu (1368 a 1398) Dynasty, MO Paul was dismissed from office, then pro-rate offspring, and Ding, Xi Ju Xincheng environment. Yongle year (1404) Xincheng Xincheng Chengong Xuan Zhuang Yao led the peasant uprising, attacked the county seat, burned government offices, Xianzai wide abandon the city and fled the Soviet Union, MO King City, MO Paul great-great-grandson to participate in repression, was elected as local officials. So the county has two orders, earth flow together government, but the right is not phase systems, flow of air Indian officials hold annual spring and winter to the county shall serve only twice, when I hire home Tainan. Koji nine years (1496), Xincheng County fell to Earth County. Since then, local officials were hereditary Morse, Xincheng dominate the world. Chieftains Mo Li Ming and Qing dynasties, to any local officials Mo Sheng Wu nineteenth for "vertical bandits down the garden path, the World Economic its evil" three years in the dynasty (1906) in April was withdrawn, their children and grandchildren Please never allowed to re-attack. Mo's toast to the county, according to most of the land has; political, dictatorial rule; military, maintaining an army of 1,000 people had to suppress the peasant uprising. Morse chieftain rule, officials built room for thinking to persuade farmers to practice stopping by; positive development zhuangjin production; repair Shanai, open Heung Road, frame bridges, to encourage farmers to develop the private economy; founder of free schools, pay attention to economic development and culture.
  【】 Of repair
  As Bingxian and other reasons, after the destruction of some buildings as is reconstruction. Have, respectively, in 1605, 1653, 1830, carried out 3 times larger maintenance. After the founding of new China, the party and the country attached great importance to the protection of the Government Office Mo toast. In 1965, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Culture Bureau earmarked for maintenance of a large area of ​​the main building; of Eleventh National Heritage Board, autonomous regions and Heritage Department, totaled 555,000 yuan earmarked, as is its reconstruction of maintenance according to the East Hua Ting, three, after the Court rooms and the bedroom, so that Mo chieftain recovered the original Government Office.
  Situation】 【Collection
  Currently there are cultural relics of gold, jade, bone, bronze, stone, clam shell containers, classics, stone rubbings, toast more than 500 pieces of clothing, etc., to study the system of toast, and ethnic history of ancient architecture with a valuable scientific and other value. National Customs for research and carry out patriotic education, film and television business, tourism, the development of a rare kind of information.
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