ān jí yà lǐ zhàn yì （ TheBattleofAnghiari） yòu yì wéi 'ān jí lǐ zhī zhàn
ān jí yà lǐ zhàn yì fā shēng yú 1440 nián 6 yuè 29 rì， shì mǐ lán gōng guó yǔ yǐ fó luó lún sà gòng hé guó wéi shǒu de yì dà lì lián méng zhī jiān jìn xíng de lún bā dǐ zhàn zhēng zhōng de yī cì zhàn yì。 yì dà lì lián méng de jūn duì jí zhōng yú 'ān jí yà lǐ， ān jí yà lǐ shì tuō sī kǎ nà gōng guó de yī gè xiǎo de jiāo tōng shū niǔ， jūn duì zǔ chéng： hóng yī zhù jiào LodovicoTrevisan tǒng shuài 4000 míng jiào huáng jūn duì； MichelettoAttendolo tǒng shuài de 300 míng wēi ní sī wǔ zhuāng qí shì hé yǔ jiào huáng jūn duì dà zhì xiāng tóng guī mó de fó luó lún sà fēn qiǎn duì yǐ jí lái zì 'ān jí yà lǐ dì qū zì xíng jiā rù zhàn chǎng de jūn rén。 yóu FilippoMariaVisconti gōng jué huī xià zhù míng de jiànglǐng condottieroNiccolòPiccinino shuài lǐng de zài shù liàng shàng zhàn yòu yōu shì de mǐ lán jūn duì yú 6 yuè 28 rì yè dào dá zuò zhàn qū yù， lìng wài， hái yòu cóng fù jìn chéng zhèn Sansepolcro gǎn lái de 2000 rén de jūn duì yě jiā rù liǎo mǐ lán yī fāng。 chū yú duì jǐ fāng bīng lì yōu shì de zì xìn， Piccinino mìng lìng yú cì rì xià wǔ zhǎn kāi gōng jī。 rán 'ér， mǐ lán jūn duì zài cóng Sansepolcro zhì 'ān jí yà lǐ xíng jūn zhōng yáng qǐ de chén tǔ dǎo zhì tā men de xíng dòng bèi Micheletto hé yì dà lì lián méng de jūn duì fā xiàn bìng zuò hǎo liǎo zhàn dǒu zhǔn bèi。 Micheletto de wēi ní sī qí shì zài tōng wǎng yì dà lì lián méng yíng dì de wéi yī de yī zuò hé shàng de qiáo liáng shàng chéng gōng zǔ dǎng zhù liǎo mǐ lán jūn duì de qián fēng， Micheletto hé wēi ní sī rén chéng gōng de kòng zhì zhù liǎo qiáo liáng， bǎo zhèng jué dà bù fēn de yì dà lì lián méng de jūn duì yǐ yán zhěng de duì xíng cān zhàn， bìng jī tuì liǎo yóu FrancescoPiccinino shàng xiào hé AstorreIIManfredi shàng xiào shuài lǐng de mǐ lán yuán jūn。 zhàn dǒu chí xù liǎo 4 gè xiǎo shí， zhí dào yì dà lì lián méng de jūn duì jiāng sān fēn zhī yī de mǐ lán jūn duì fēn gē yú jǐ fāng hé 'àn yī cè wéi zhǐ。 zhè chǎng zhàn yì yī zhí dǎ dào yè lǐ bìng yǐ yì dà lì lián méng yī fāng de shèng lì 'ér gào zhōng。
yīng wén yuán wén rú xià：
TheBattleofAnghiariwasfoughtonJune29,1440,betweenMilanandtheItalianLeagueledbyRepublicofFlorenceinthecourseoftheWarsinLombardy.
TheLeague'sarmyconcentratedonAnghiari,asmallcentreofTuscany,andcomprised:4000Papaltroops,underCardinalLodovicoTrevisan;aFlorentinecontingentofaroundthesamesize,andacompanyof300men-at-arms(knights)fromVenice,ledbyMichelettoAttendolo.OthermenjoinedfortheoccasionfromtheAnghiariitself.
FamouscondottieroNiccolòPiccininointhenameofDukeFilippoMariaViscontiandreachedtheareaonthenightofJune28.Some2,000menfromthenearbytownofSansepolcrojoinedtheMilanese.Confidentinhissuperiormanpower,andontheelementofsurprisePiccininoorderedanattackintheafternoonofthefollowingday.HoweverthedustliftedbytheMilaneseontheSansepolcro-AnghiariroadwasnoticedbyMichelettoandtheLeague'sforcesweremadereadyforbattle.
Micheletto'sVenetianknightsblockedtheMilanesevanguardontheonlybridgeoverthechannelprotectingtheLeague'scamp.MichelettoandtheVenetiansheldthebridgeallowingthegreaterpartoftheLeague'sarmytoformforbattlebutwereeventuallypushedbackbyMilanesereinforcementsledbythetwocaptainsFrancescoPiccininoandAstorreIIManfredi.TheMilaneseadvancedbuttheirrightflankwassoonferociouslyengagedbythePapaltroopsandwereobligedtoretreattothebridge.Thebattlecontinuedforfourhours,untilasurroundingmanoeuvremanagedtocutoffathirdoftheMilaneseontheLeaguesideofthechannel.
ThebattlecontinuedintothenightbutendedwithavictoryfortheLeaguearmy.
míng huà：《 ān jí yà lǐ zhàn yì 》， shì dá · fēn qí wéi jì niàn yī cì guān xì zhe fó luó lún sà gòng hé guó chéng lì de zhàn yì 'ér zuò de。 huà yòu wǔ shí jiǔ yīng chǐ cháng， shí liù yīng chǐ gāo， huì zhì nián dài zài yī wǔ O wǔ nián yǔ yī wǔ O liù nián zhī jiān， cǐ huà yǔ《 méng nà lì suō》 qí míng。 |
