Kennedy bug beetle wood, just cheek kiss from Italy. Sinus body coil quiet house, the heart of the Chitose possession. Seoul tiger and non-wing, Henai skillfully taking the. Stripping pecking juke abdomen, retroflex hook Mount Lee. A disaster public life, has not tired of hungry throat. Flow into the erhu resentment, than by the beauty business. Pelican Gui Wei and phase, sequential break fragrance. My life alone is going to have three feet long beak. Fu-year-old often bitter hunger, can not eat to the Zaokang. Yu Ning hunger tolerance effect, re-thinking with the Yang Qi.
Woodpecker wood smoke compound, Ru He pecked suppression drugs. One thousand plants side Mingsong, May, June to breeze. Wood in how thou _set_tedst evil, day and night pecking. Ru-Lee mouth should be less persuaded stop. Qiang wood bear to listen to my students, Yi has been in the post-booths. The beginning of any knowledge of micro worms, Also on the chest. Yuan Yuan emperor love, Xiao Yi Nian difficult food. The value of Wo hunger year after year, Lu poor more dishes. Governor magistrate emergency rent, Officials claim to be gluttonous hunger. Woodpecker than carved wood, He can cook diseases. Wood Health and people's livelihood, What is when the shirt. Those who can not play the bomb. Xie Yi He for me.
Woodpecker species in the GHS. Avian arboreal climbing. Feet shorter, two toes forward, two toes back, sharp curved claws. Tail shaft stiff, supporting the body when climbing. Mouth tonic as the hammer to peck at the bark open, with tongue hook food seclusion pests. Were distributed throughout China.
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zhuó mù niǎo
啄木鸟 zhuó mù niǎo
啄木鸟 zhuó mù niǎo
Woodpecker Division (Picidae), has a foot on the toe, strong spiny, suitable for climbing or supporting the tree trunk; Hui especially hard, suitable for drilling in the bark or trunk; generally has mottled colors
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鸟名
The bird. Common were upper body blue, light green bottom, with dark horizontal stripes. Feet short, sharp claw toe are good at climbing trees, sharp-tongued and straight, very hard, can be pecked open wood, with a slender tip of the tongue with hook worms prey tree hole. Is a beneficial bird.
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Introduction
Woodpecker is a common resident bird species widely distributed in our country have the green woodpecker and spotted woodpecker. They specialized feeding beetles, Gidding insects, through the E wing, stupid insects and other pests, can eat 1,500 a day or so. Since woodpeckers eat large and the wide range and 13.3 hectares of forest in Korea, if a pair of woodpeckers habitat, winter can be more than 90% of pecking Gidding insects, pecking glabripennis more than 80%, so people Woodpecker is called "Forest doctor."
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Species and distribution
Aves Passeriformes woodpeckers woodpecker species in the GHS. Rigidity, such as cutting of the mouth; tongue is long and can be stretched to tip out a short hook students; feet shorter, with four toes, two toes forward and two toes backward; tail was flat or wedge-shaped tail, tail is mostly 12, Yu dry hard and full of flexibility to support the body when in the pecking wood. In addition to Oceania and Antarctica, can be seen. Are distributed throughout China. Black-naped Green Woodpecker common species, body length 30 cm. Quintana green. The male head has erythema. Habitat in the summer often Shanlin Jian, moved most of the plain in winter the trees near the mountain, with food and vagrant. Often call and each time the sound Lianjiao 4 to 7, and some in a minute call from 5 to 6 times. Tree climbing rope insects for food, but also to the ground for food. Large eat insects in spring and summer, autumn and winter and eat the plants. Nest in tree holes. Egg white. Year-round to stay living in Norway, and some east by Germany, Russia to Japan, south of the Alps, the Balkans, Southeast Asia. Inner Mongolia, China addition, the remaining are distributed throughout. Woodpecker is the famous forest beneficial birds, in addition to eradication of pests under the bark beetle larvae, such as outside, the wood chisel marks can be used as an indicator of forest health logging, which is known as the forest doctor. White-bellied Black Woodpecker is the second class state protection animals. There are about 180 species worldwide, with its pecking out from the trees and insects in dead tree trunks in the famous nest cavities. Apart from outside Australia and New Guinea, woodpeckers almost distributed worldwide, but are mainly found in South America and Southeast Asia. Most woodpeckers are _set_tled in an area. There are also some temperate regions of the woodpeckers, such as the North American yellow-bellied woodpeckers and suck juice flutter woodpecker is a migratory bird.
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Habits
啄木鸟 生活习性
啄木鸟 生活习性
About 180-200 kinds of woodpeckers, they are a search for insects in bark and in dead wood for the nest in a hole known. Most woodpeckers for the resident birds, a few species are migratory habits. Most woodpeckers spend a lifetime in the woods, on tree trunks to climb the search spiral insects; only a few types of food on the ground can be the same as the passerine bird habitats in the Hengzhi on. Most woodpeckers eat insects, but some types of fresh fruit. Suck juice woodpeckers usually smoked in a certain season sap of certain trees. Spring, male woodpeckers in their respective areas occupied chirping loudly, and often picks hit empty the trunk, occasionally tapping the metal, thereby increasing the sound, but in other seasons woodpeckers are usually silent. No community of more than woodpeckers are often solitary or in pairs events. Body size of different species of woodpeckers vary greatly, from a dozen centimeters to more than forty centimeters range. Woodpecker is about 15 cm, such as velvet, black woodpeckers in North America about 47 cm. Woodpecker in tree trunks and branches can be to quick to jump at an alarming rate. They can firmly stand on the vertical trunk, which their foot structure. Woodpeckers have two toes on a foot forward, one facing the side, a North Korea, the toes have sharp claws. The tail feathers of woodpeckers hard, you can support the tree trunk to provide additional support for the body. They usually bill quickly tap the tree trunk to find insects hidden in the bark, determined, their hard beaks to peck at the bark rapidly a deep hole and lightning out of a long tongue to capture insects. Woodpecker Forest Dr
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Knowledge
啄木鸟 相关知识
啄木鸟 相关知识
1. Woodpeckers why the long tongue in the nose Woodpecker's Tongue slender and flexible, the base of the tongue is a flexible connective tissue, piercing it from the jaw, after the skull up around the top of the front of the brain into the right nostril fixed, leaving only the left nostril breathing, this "elastic cage Knife-type device "allows the tongue can stick out outside the 12 cm long beak, with a short hook raw tongue, the tongue mucus mask, so the tongue to probe inside the hook catch hole 7 families of 5 orders of more than 30 species of tree pests. 2. Why do not woodpeckers concussion? According to the scientists measured the woodpecker in the pecking, the head swing speed is equivalent to 2,092 kilometers per hour, more than 55 km per hour the car 37 times faster. The frequency of its Takuboku 15-16 times per second. The pecking fast, so the woodpecker pecking wood in the head suffered when the impact force equal to 1,000 times gravity suffered, equivalent to pressures on astronauts by rocket off 250 times. Woodpecker pecking wood exposed when the momentum so great that it will not suffer a concussion Why open it? It turned out that the woodpecker's skull is very solid, and its brain is surrounded by a layer of sponge-like bones, containing liquid, external force can play a role in buffering and shock dissipation, it also covered the surrounding skull with a damping effect of the muscles, sharp beak can and head remain in a straight line, so when the head of the pecking wood were strictly linear motion. If the woodpeckers pecking at trees in a slightly distorted when the head, the rotating action coupled with the impact of Woodpecker would mind it a bad shock. Because woodpeckers beak tip and head remain in a straight line, so, although it is more than a day Woodpecker, as many as 1.02 million times, but also affordable powerful vibrations perennial power.
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Dr. Lin Mu
The forest is not only fertile soil, changing weather conditions and complex terrain, and moderate to high from low Ziyu with the abundant plant group, and from insects to birds, animals and other wildlife a variety of forests, forming a complex natural complex. However, as a forest Coleoptera, pseudo-foot A, beetle larvae, gold turtle, dun Lepidoptera moths, Minge, and flowers like bugs, stink bugs like, grasshoppers, ants, grubs and other pests are large trees enemy. Large tracts of dense forest, if there is a serious pest, it will bring great losses. Aerial spraying of chemical pesticides by pest control methods, not only costly but also causes environmental pollution. Hidden under the bark, and even drill into the xylem of the pests, particularly small cysticercosis, beetle larvae, grubs, termites, manual control is very difficult to work with the. Woodpeckers there are very superb insect-catching ability of its rigidity and sharp beak, pecking open not only bark, but also to peck at the hard wood part of the open, much like a carpenter chisel, its slender, soft tongue, can grow long to reach the outside of the mouth, a pair of very long tongue angular bone in the skull around the outside of the spring to play a special role in varicose hyoid angle can make the retractable tongue, tongue horny, rows of inverted hook and mucus to be very suitable for the hook to take insects and larvae on the trunk. Every morning, they began to mouth percussion tree, in the silence of the forest issue, "Benedict, Benedict ... ..." the voice, if we find somewhere in the trunk of the worm to climb the tree closely, head and mouth and the trunk is almost perpendicular to the first peck at the bark break, the hook will come out one by one insect to eat tongue, the eggs are sticky with mucus out. When confronted with insects hiding in the trunk of the deep channel, it also skillfully "Drumming insecticide," the coup, the channel at the mouth percussion, issue-specific, so that the drum sound of fear pests, so pests In the acoustic stimulation, the faint head turned, ran around, often attempting to escape from the hole, and just be waiting here woodpecker capture and eat. They generally make a small cysticercus of whole tree was moved to wipe out another tree, and encountered a serious pest of trees, this tree will be a continuous work in a few days, until the all clear until the pests. If the nest or the worm hole deep channel bend, the woodpecker's long tongue out of reach, it will sound with a harassment tactic. Detect worm hole part of it, after choking beak with heavy percussion, or down, or left or right, so that resonate trunk pores, hiding inside the insects are surrounded by the enemy to flee, which makes the search for the woodpecker has opportunities. According to the survey, issued by 500-600 times a day with the woodpecker pecking wood sound, every time the rate of pecking per second 555m / s, the air in the high-speed 1.4 times faster while shaking the head, second 580m / s, more than faster the speed of a bullet. Woodpecker tapping the trees is about 500-600 times a day, pecking wood, fast, almost twice the speed of sound, so that its head is inevitably subject to very severe vibration, but both will not have a concussion nor headache. The head of the woodpeckers had at least three anti-vibration device, its skull structure is loose and full of air inside the skull there are tough outside layer of meninges, meningeal and brain out of a narrow gap between, which contains a liquid, reducing the transmission fluid shock waves, play a consumer role in the earthquake. Sudden movement of the rotating movement more than the linear levels likely to cause brain damage, so both sides of its head and gave birth to well-developed and powerful muscles, can play a shock, eliminate the role of shock. A subtle shock _set_ theory, to provide earthquake engineering and earthquake safety campaign helmets correct helmet design, modern helmets have a hard shell, which is a loose _set_ of tools, among them left a gap, combined with a protective cap in the collar, to prevent a collision caused by a sudden rotation, these are from the habits and anatomy of the woodpecker in the Inspiration.
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Role
Because woodpeckers to protect the enormous contribution made by trees, people refer to them as "forest guardian" or "tree doctor." Some ancient books in China, the woodpeckers pecking on the wood has had a long record of insect, such as "poultry by" in the "aiming at wood," "foreign Chi" in the "food beetle wood to wear," the records, Ming Li's "Compendium of Materia Medica", pointed out: "The birds get worm-eaten food chop trees split named", also pointed out that: "(Woodpecker) Li mouth just claws, mouth, such as cones, a few inches long, longer than the mouth, tongue, and its terminal acupuncture, pecking was worm-eaten, the tongue hook out. " There are also "Nanshan birds, pecking wood its name. Hunger is pecking at trees, evening the nest places. Nothing to do in person, but Chi pace, and those of the Qing Rong, who disgrace of cloud.", And "Tintin evening among the radical is also thin, peck all over the court Huai reluctant to return. all day, except for King beetle damage, Mo is not too frequent flying without incident. "and so singing the poetry of the woodpecker, woodpeckers can be seen by people since ancient times, to love and praise.
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No. 12
Woodpecker ("Checklist") Synonyms】 【chop wood ("Ya"), mountain pecking wood ("Jiayou Materia Medica"), fire crows ("schema"). 【Source】 as woodpeckers woodpeckers and other species have green or all of the meat. Green Woodpecker】 【animal form Body length of 3O cm. Sharp-tongued straight, strong as a chisel. Tongue slender and can be stretched to tip out a short hook students. Male head red; female non-red heads. Bottom to the mouth with a black eye stripe; throat, pink and white. Body feathers are mainly green; wing dark brown with white spots on the outer edge. Tail feather dry hard as spines, lateral are very short, tail coverts yellowish green. Short legs, 4 toes, 2 toes forward, two toes back, hook claws are sharp. Habitat in the Shanlin Jian, tree climbing hooks eat worms. Nest in tree holes. Wide range, in addition to most parts of Xinjiang and Tibet outside, everywhere. In addition, the great spotted woodpecker, black upper body more than white, white on the abdomen, lower abdomen red; female behind black, no erythema. Distribution is extremely broad, several times across the country. Likewise in the northeast region and other medicine. 】 【Taste sweet, neutral. ① "Jiayou Materia Medica": "non-toxic." ② "outline": "Gly, non-toxic." ③ "With the interest rate spectrum of home eating": "Gan, flat." 【Indications】 tonic function, Gloomy, Pinggan. Rule Consumption, rickets product, Ye Ge, epileptic disease, hemorrhoids fistula. ① "Jiayou Materia Medica": "Lord hemorrhoids and teeth, rickets hide, Zhong teeth." ② "outline": "Treating Wind epilepsy." ③ "With the interest rate spectrum of home eating": "Lee choke diaphragm opening, flat scared." ④ "Jilin Chinese herbal medicine": "nourishing tonic. TB treatment between men and women, infantile malnutrition product." Usage and Dosage】 Oral: decoction or deposit of calcined into powder is dispersed. External: the end of calcined sodium caries hole. ①】 【election party rule fistula has a head, out of more than sepsis: Woodpecker (bird) a, and burning ash, the second wine of money under the dagger. ("Yao Dafu Party") ② governance insects dental pain: Woodpecker burning ash deposits of the late sodium Zhukong in. ("Qian Jin Fang") ③ TB treatment between men and women: a Woodpecker. Cementing closed container fitted with a fire through, take out the research into Ximo. Three times, rice wine blunt. ④ women's TB treatment: a Woodpecker (Watts for drying), Inula, Angelica end of the third money. Joint research to fine. In four suits. Morning and at night time, rice wine for the lead, take sweat. ⑤ rule can not stand walking in children: a Woodpecker. Scalded with boiling water to feather, cooked. All fresh meat and offal under. Remaining bones, claws, mouth, etc., on a baking tile coke, research into Ximo, dose. (③ side the following the "Jilin Chinese herbal medicine")
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Introduction
Woodpecker Forest --- doctors, is a common resident bird species widely distributed in our country have the green woodpecker and spotted woodpecker. They specialized feeding beetles, Gidding insects, through the E wing, stupid insects and other pests, can eat 1,500 a day or so. Since woodpeckers eat large and the wide range and 13.3 hectares of forest, if one pair of woodpeckers habitat, winter can be more than 90% of pecking Gidding insects, pecking glabripennis more than 80%, so people said Woodpecker is a "forest doctor." Woodpecker-shaped head (Piciformes) Division Woodpecker (Picidae) Woodpeckers subfamily (Picinae, true woodpeckers) of birds, 180 species, in order to search for insects in bark and in dead wood in a hole known as a nest. In addition to Australia and New Guinea, almost all over the world to the largest number of South America and Southeast Asia. Most woodpeckers for the resident birds, but a few temperate species such as the North American yellow-bellied Woodpecker suck juice (Sphyrapicus varius) and the flutter woodpecker (Colaptes flutter woodpecker is 〔〕) have migratory habits. Most woodpeckers spend a lifetime in the woods, on tree trunks to climb the search spiral insects; only a few can be like on the ground foraging passerine species (Passerifor red-headed woodpeckers (Melanerpes erythrocephalus) mes) as habitat for birds, on the Hengzhi . Most woodpeckers eat insects, but some species (especially Melanerpes species) eat fruits and berries, juice absorbing woodpeckers usually smoked in a particular season sap of certain trees. Spring the loud calls of woodpeckers, a male occupation of the site, said to be often picks hit empty tree, or occasionally leaving the sound of metal percussion to expand; in the other seasons, the woodpeckers are usually silent. No community of more than woodpeckers are often solitary or in pairs events. Oak Woodpecker (M. formicivorus) about 20 centimeters (8 inches), located in western North America, south to Colombia, deciduous forest. The acorn as a food for the winter, drill holes in the bark storage of food. Red Head Woodpecker (M. erythrocephalus) similar in size to the oak Woodpecker (19 ~ 23 cm〕 〔7.5 ~ 9 inches), sparsely distributed in the east of the Rocky Mountains of temperate North America, open woodland, agricultural land and orchards. Woodpecker is (Dendrocopus) species are known Cashmere Woodpecker (D. pubescens), only about 15 centimeters (6 inches) long, inhabit the North American temperate forest or orchard; Great Spotted Woodpecker (D. m cashmere Woodpecker (Dendrocopos pubescens) ajor ), about 23 cm (9 inches), located in western temperate Eurasia south to North Africa, forests and orchards; pubescent Woodpecker (D. villosus), length 20 ~ 25 cm (8 ~ 9.8 inches), located in North American temperate zone. Black Woodpecker is (Dryocopus) including two well-known species: Black Woodpecker (D. martius), about 46 cm (18 inches), distributed in temperate coniferous forests of Eurasia and beech forest, the North American Black Woodpecker (D. pileatus), about 40 ~ 47 cm (15.5 ~ 18.25 inches), distributed in temperate North America, most of the mature forest. Two three-toed Woodpecker Three-toed Woodpecker constitute an (Picoides): Northern Three-toed Woodpecker (P. tridactylus), distribution sub-Arctic region from the northern hemisphere, south in some mountains; black-backed Three-toed Woodpecker (P. arcticus), distributed in the forests of central Canada. Scarlet back Woodpecker (Chrysocolaptes lucidus) located in the island from India to the Philippines, the open forest. Green Woodpecker (Picus viridis) distributed in temperate Eurasia south to North Africa in the forest. Red-bellied woodpeckers (Centurus carolinus) located in the southeastern United States deciduous forest. Ivory mouth Woodpecker (Campephilus principalis), its size (length 45 cm) and the beautiful is known, has seen Cuba and southern United States. Although listed as endangered species, is believed to have become extinct. However, in 2005, researchers have claimed to see the birds in eastern Arkansas. A subspecies of the bird, the Cuban ivory bill woodpeckers (C. principalis bairdii), is believed to have become extinct, and the other relatives in Mexico, monarch Woodpecker (C. imperialis) as a critically endangered species, or even extinct.
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Habits
About 180-200 kinds of woodpeckers, they are a search for insects in bark and in dead wood for the nest in a hole known. Most woodpeckers for the resident birds, a few species are migratory habits. Most woodpeckers spend a lifetime in the woods, on tree trunks to climb the search spiral insects; only a few types of food on the ground can be the same as the passerine bird habitats in the Hengzhi on. Most woodpeckers eat insects, but some types of fresh fruit. Suck juice woodpeckers usually smoked in a certain season sap of certain trees. Spring, male woodpeckers in their respective areas occupied chirping loudly, and often picks hit empty the trunk, occasionally tapping the metal, thereby increasing the sound, but in other seasons woodpeckers are usually silent. No community of more than woodpeckers are often solitary or in pairs events. Body size of different species of woodpeckers vary greatly, from a dozen centimeters to more than forty centimeters range. Woodpecker is about 15 cm, such as velvet, black woodpeckers in North America about 47 cm. Woodpecker in tree trunks and branches can be to quick to jump at an alarming rate. They can firmly stand on the vertical trunk, which their foot structure. Woodpeckers have two toes on a foot forward, one facing the side, a North Korea, the toes have sharp claws. The tail feathers of woodpeckers hard, you can support the tree trunk to provide additional support for the body. They usually bill quickly tap the tree trunk to find insects hidden in the bark, determined, their hard beaks to peck at the bark rapidly a deep hole and lightning out of a long tongue to capture insects. Woodpecker Forest Dr Woodpeckers eat pests, there are beetle larvae, cysticercus larvae, weevil, a false step, gold shells, Minge, bugs like, horseleech eggs, ants and so on. Some insects hidden deep trees, killed the tree alive. Woodpeckers can only put it away from the trunk and pulled out the sub. Woodpecker is the staple food for pests, prevention of forest pests, the development of forestry is very good, so we call them "forest doctor." Woodpecker is a common resident bird species widely distributed in our country have the green woodpecker and spotted woodpecker.
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Role
Because woodpeckers to protect the enormous contribution made by trees, people refer to them as "forest guardian" or "tree doctor." Woodpeckers loved by the people since ancient times and praise.
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Call
啄木鸟 叫声
Different sounds have different: Spotted woodpeckers Ji calls: the sound of repeated piercing tsit; warning issued when the drum sounds like dial Lang. Brown calls browed Woodpecker: a single scream tsit repeated several times; warning issued when rapid and continuous kih? Kih? Kih? Kih? Kih sounds. Red Chest Woodpecker calls: loud sound chip and a single sharp kee-kee-kee sound. Star head Woodpecker calls: shrill ki ki ki ki rrr ... vibrato. Black Woodpecker call: a loud alarm or a flight of krri-krri-krri sound, crystal-clear sound klee-ay. Spring issue kwee-kwee-kwee-kwee-kwee-kwee-kwee's broke into shouting, tail ever. Also with the nasal rattle. Loud sound of chisel wood for 2 to 3 seconds. Rhubarb-cockaded woodpecker's calls mainly slow sound "chup" or "chup, chup" followed by acute intermittent sound. Green Woodpecker calls abdominal scales: Campanula-like sound of sweet klee-gu; occasional elongated nasal cheenk sound, repeat 10 to 15 seconds. Noise and chatter of wood engraving. Woodpecker is a useful bird. No woodpeckers almost no trees, no trees, no oxygen, no oxygen, no people, so we need to protect the woodpecker!
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Courtship
In courtship male woodpeckers will be hard with their mouth in the hollow trunk beat rhythmically, issued crisp "tuk tuk" sound, such as sent telegrams, can not wait to talk to the female voice of love.
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Cartoon
Woodpecker English name: Woody Woodpecker Starring: Woody Region: Animation Content In 1940, China Te Lanzi and his wife 葛丽丝史塔 honeymoon was a wooden roof keep woodpeckers peck fights is not difficult to rest. Ge Lisi then had an idea for the woodpeckers urged Walter to create a cartoon character theme. Only has a clear danger was funny Woody Woodpecker laugh as one of the world's most popular cartoon characters. Woody adventure in this series of albums, you can enjoy for the first time high-definition discs launched cartoon feast. Woody Woodpecker is the first bird from the only funny sleep shadow cartoon starring Woody Woodpecker with its humorous, clear and unique pen disrupting peace, serenity bird kingdom.
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The movie
Translation Woodpecker Title Woodpecker Age 2008 United States Category Drama Language English Subtitles N / A Length 87 Min Directed by Alex Karpovsky Starring Jon Hyrns ... Jonny Carla Nickerson ... Female News Anchor Ken Parham ... Monroe County Sheriff Wesley Yang ... Wes Introduction Ivory Woodpecker elusive in the 1940s had been declared extinct, and recent reports that the Arkansas River in the Ivory Woodpecker was found, is reliable? Witnesses in a small town in Arkansas John Paganini Andrew wants to be the first to find evidence of the person. At the same time, supporters, skeptics, local environmentalists, is mired in controversy.