Chinese name: military logistics
Explained
Military logistics
War is based on certain material, and can not do without the protection of logistics. Therefore, military logistics, with the resulting emergence of the armed forces. With the development of military science and technology, the higher the level of military modernization, the greater the dependence on the logistics, logistics, status and role of the more important. By the PLA's view, the military logistics is an integral part of military logistics. Military logistics is the planning and use of human, material and financial resources, technology, funding from the material, medical aid, transportation, equipment maintenance, infrastructure construction of barracks and other military aspects of security and operational needs of the work of its agencies collectively. Specifically refers to protection of military logistical military construction, operations and other activities necessary logistics, logistics can usually be divided into strategic, operational logistics, and tactical logistics. Saying Marshal Liu has said that military logistics is like a tree trunk as the strategic logistics, is not moving; battle back like a tree, a semi-moving; tactical logistics like leaves, are all moving. The early People's Liberation Army logistics, the general manager or with the supply of Medical or health departments. Anti-Japanese War, the Eighth Route Army to establish the rear service, the division, regiment logistics sector changed little. The liberation war, the war and force the development of technical equipment to enhance the military logistics management gradually increase the car, fuel supply new content. After the founding of the military logistics has made significant progress, create a more complete logistics system. On army building and combat logistical level of protection depends on a country's economic strength, especially in modern weapons and equipment development more dependent on national economic development. Fundamental function of military logistics is to provide the economic power of the national armed forces into combat. States military logistical scope of work and institutional affiliation is different. Including logistics organizations such as the PLA Logistics Command and financial affairs, quartermaster, health, weapons, military transport, travel, fuel, materials, capital construction and barracks, and other professional service. U.S. military logistics including personnel, civilian, clergy, law, military police and so on. States Army logistical system of organizations, including the headquarters of the general logistical, military, arms logistical, military or theater, Army logistics and Army, corps, division, brigade, and closing forces logistics. Logistics units at all levels above the division, usually the corresponding allocation and the establishment of headquarters or war service planning departments, business units and the corresponding bases, warehouses, hospitals and logistical support units, detachments. The PLA is also staffed with a corresponding political sector to strengthen the Chinese Communist Party's absolute leadership over the army's logistics. The world organization in the military logistics system, there are also different. For example, the U.S. military command structure and the logistics were _set_ up logistics support organization, command structure will be put back into the military chain of command. The former Soviet Union's financial sector, construction and barracks department, technical support and equipment sector and independent sector, back office side by side with the same level _set_. PLA Logistics, in addition to military service, arms and military equipment and technology independent _set_ security department, the logistics command of the professional service sector and logistics sectors, the general attribution logistics establishment. |