Kinds of Chinese name: Bamboo August
Latin species name: chimonobambusa szechuanensis (rendle) keng f.
Kinds of aliases:
Section Chinese name: grass
Kela Ding Name: gramineae
Is a Chinese name: Han Zhu is
Is a Latin name: chimonobambusa
Elevation :1000-2400
Name Source: [techn. bull. natlfor. res. bur. chinano 8: 15. 1948]
Flora of China: 9 (1): 335
Group to take ? / B> Fangzhu group
Group Latin name: sect. oreocalamus (keng) wen d. ohrnb.
Subfamily Chinese name: Japanese bamboo subfamily
Subfamily Latin name: shlbataenae
Chinese family name: Japanese bamboo family
Latin family name: shibataeeae
Super-family of Chinese name: Bamboo super family
Super Family Latin name: bambusatae
Subfamily Chinese name: Bambusoideae
Subfamily Latin name: bambusoideae nees
Present Chinese name: Wo the head
Mesh Latin name: graminales (poales)
Gang Chinese name: dicotyledons Gang
Gang Latin name: monocotyledoneae
Door Chinese name: angiosperms door
Doors Latin name: angiospermae
Characteristics: pole high 2.5-4 (6) m, 1.5-2 cm thick, the base section of the pole section tumor-like aerial roots have thorns; section between the cylindrical or nearly four prism surface smooth, 18-22 cm long, thick pole wall; pole ring thousands or slightly protruding, sheath ring high, easy to fall off early with brown hair; success in each session divided into three branches, between branches of the section of the side branch There are longitudinal grooves and ridges. Sheath sheath shorter than, the loss of thick paper, the back glabrous, with purple vertical stripes, vertical ribs evident, with the edges slightly ciliated, flat or slightly arched tongue sheath uplift, 0.5- 1 mm; sheath triangular pieces for the cone, 3-5 mm long, the base of the junction with the sheath slightly with the top joint. Branchlets with the last stage]-3 leaves; sheath leathery, smooth, raw edge of the cilia, the mouth following the hair sheath pale, 3-5 mm long; leaf tongue low, only 1-1.5 mm high; leaves oval-lanceolate shaped, 18-20 cm long, 1.2-1.5 cm wide, secondary veins 4-6 pairs. Squid can be repeated branching, the top with leaves or branches without leaves, branches often mixed with false spikelet was born in the festival, with a sprig of leaves off the lower sections include spikelets 1-3 pieces; false spikelets are 0 - 4 bracts, the upper 1 or 2 with secondary buds or false spikelets; spikelets with flowers 3 or 4; Ying 2 or 3, Phi lemma oval oval lanceolate, apex acuminate, the vertical vein 7-9; palea long oval, its lemma with a few long, blunt tip round or slightly concave, with 2 back ridge; scale was 3, close to the lemma of the two closer to another piece of palea large, membranaceous, the upper edges of the slender white students cilia; anthers yellow; ovary ovoid, style very short, close to the base that is split into two feathery stigmas. Caryopsis ovate-oval, length 15 mm, 6 mm thick, peel thickness 0.8-1 mm, was nut-like, but difficult to separate the peel and seed coat, endosperm part of the phase only and free.
Distribution of origin: Sichuan specialty, in Yaan, Emei, Guanxian, Gold River, Ebian, horse side, Tianquan, Meigu, Nanchuan are distributed. Born in 1000-2400 meters above sea level mountain. Specimens collected from western Sichuan Watts Hill.
This species Tip: This species is due to thick skin, similar to the Jinfo Fangzhu c.utilis (keng) kengf. , But the pole than the short, internodes smooth, thorn-like aerial roots near the surface only in the number of pole section, pole sheath back hairless, non-white round spots, but with different.
References: chimonobambusaszechuanensis (rendle) kengf. intechn. bull. natlfor. res. bur. chinano. 8:15.1948; hsuehetyiinjourn. yunnanfor. coll. 1982 (1): 40.1982; cultivation of bamboo species and use 84. 1984; yiinjourn. bamb. res. 4 (1): 15.1985; j. j. n. campbell. etz. s. qininjourn. amer. bamb. soc. 4 (1-2): 15.1985 "1983"; hsuehetw. p. zhanginbamb. res. 7 (3): 10.1988; Chinese bamboo spectrum 59. 1988; d. ohrnb. , Gen. chimonobambusa43.1990. - Arundinariaszechuanensisrendleinsargent, pl. wils. 2:64.1914. - Oreocalamusszechuanensis (rendle) kenginsuny-atsenia4 (3-4): 147.1940; kengf.etc. h. huinjourn. nanjinguniv. 22 (3): 415,426 (fig.), 1986. |