Pepper wood, the scientific name zanthoxylum "odorum", also known some people call it touched incense, fragrant wood, Rutaceae, plant height of about 30 ~ 90cm, odd pinnate, leaf base with two short spines, leaves a narrow shaft wing. Little Leaves opposite, inverted egg-type, long 0.7 ~ 1cm, leathery, dark green shiny leaves, whole leaf dense glands. Dioecious, male flowers yellow, female red-orange, the ovary 3 to 4. Oval fruit, green, brown. Whole plant with a strong pepper flavor, crisp leaves and branches for trimming molding, Ting plant landscaping, hedge or potted. Cultivation of fertile sandy loam soil to better drainage, sunlight needs well. Spring to autumn fertilization 3 to 4 times, spring pruning pruning. Likes the warm to hot, reproductive optimum temperature of 20 to 30 degrees, avoid long wet winter.
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Moisture management
一摸香 湿度管理
Like a little wet or dry climates, requiring growth environment relative air temperature is 50 ~ 70%.
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Temperature Management
Like the warm climate, but the summer heat, the heat (35 ℃ or more, relative humidity above 80%) of the environment is not conducive to its growth; very strict temperature requirements for the winter, when the ambient temperature below 10 ℃ to stop growing, under the frost can not live through the winter.
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Light Management
Hi sunshine, in the autumn, winter and spring quarters can give plenty of sunshine. Conservation on the interior, try to put a bright light, such as lighting a good living room, bedroom, study and other places. After the curing period of time in the room (about one month) to take it moved to a shaded outdoor (winter thermal conditions) of the local conservation period of time (a month or so), so alternate exchange.
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Fertilizer and water management
For potted plants, in addition to adding organic fertilizer on the basin, the conservation process in peacetime, but also for proper fertilizer and water management. 【Spring, summer and autumn】 The three seasons of its growth season, fertilizer and water management in accordance with the "Precious" - water - "Precious" - water cycle through an interval of a period of about 1 to 4 days during hot sunny days or shorter interval period, During rainy days or cold longer every cycle or not pouring. Winter】 【 In the winter rest period, mainly fertilizer and water control work well control, fertilizer and water management in accordance with the "Precious" - water - water - "Precious" - water - water cycle through an interval of a period of about 3 to 7 day, sunny or high temperature during the shorter interval period, during cold rainy days or longer every cycle or not to water. Plants to plant for spring and summer under drought conditions, fertilizer application of 2 to 4 times: first in the root of the neck outside the circle of 30 to 100 km separate the minor groove (plant is larger, the farther away from the root of the neck), groove width and depth are 20 cm. Spread into the trench 25 to 50 pounds of organic fertilizer, or 1 to 5 two-particle compound fertilizer (fertilizer), and then poured water permeability. After the spring before the winter, according to the method of fertilization once again, but do not water.
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Trim
Plants into dormancy during the winter or semi-dormancy, should thin, worms, dead, cut off the branches close, etc.. Cutting of branches can also be combined with the finishing.
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Huanpen
As long as conservation are successfully implemented, it will grow quickly, when the growth to a certain size, we should consider giving it another larger bowl to allow it to continue strong growth. Huanpen and component used in the proportion of culture soil can choose one of the following: garden soil: slag = 3: 1; or garden soil: coarse sand: sawdust (RU slag) = 4: 1: 2; or paddy soil , pond scum, leaf mold in one.
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Basin off
The flowers on the ground to change a basin, the first four weeks with a hand basin tap, so that roots and pelvic wall by vibration isolation, the flower pot upside down on the left hand, left index finger and middle finger gently clamped plants withstand the basin along the wrist and fingers, right hand tapping the pelvic floor, and then thumb down from the bottom to the top of the root soil, so plant it off. Off out, with palms and pat Pentu allow excess soil off.
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Pots for
一摸香 花盆准备
_Select_ an appropriate size of the pots, pots with the two bottom tiles or thin foam sheet covered, it is necessary to ensure the basin ground water will not go out, but also lets out the excess water in a timely manner. Tile or ceramic foam and put on a layer of red brick, or broken, as a treatment layer to a thickness of 2 to 3 cm. Drainage layer of fat came alive again in a fertilizer machine, a thickness of 1 to 3 cm, then a thin layer of manure on the matrix, 2 cm thick, separated by the roots and fertilizer, and finally the plants into them, filled with nourishment soil from the pots population of about 2 to 3 cm can be left.
