diàn yǐng : bǎi shū míng : zhōng guó shū míng : wén : wén xué xiě zuò : yǐng shì gēqǔ > hóng 
mùlù
hóng The Scarlet Letter
zuòzhě: huò sāng Nathaniel Hawthorne
  《 hóng shì làng màn zhù zuò jiā huò sāng de cháng piān xiǎo shuōchuàng zuò 1851 niánzuò pǐn 17 shì zhōng de běi měi zhí mín xīn yīng lán de yán jiào quán tǒng zhì wéi bèi jǐngmiáo xiě měi shàn liáng de hǎi zài zhàng líng shī zōng hòu de qíng kuàng xiàài shàng liǎo qīng nián shī dīng méi dài 'ěrbìng shēng liǎo hái zuò pǐn yòng céng céng shēn de shǒu duì rén xīn jìn xíng rán zhēn de miáo xiě fēn yòu qiáng liè de shù gǎn rǎn
   xiǎo shuō hóng 》 - zuò pǐn jiǎn jiè
  
  
   xiǎo shuō liǎng bǎi duō nián qián de zhí mín shí dài de měi zhōu wéi cáidàn jiē de què shì 19 shì běn zhù zhǎn shí dài měi jiān zhòng guó shè huì diǎn de cán zōng jiào de piàn dào de wěizhù rén gōng hǎi bèi xiě chéng liǎo chóng gāo dào de huà shēn dàn gǎn huà liǎo biǎo de dīng méi dài 'ěrtóng shí zài gǎn huà zhe chōng mǎn zuì 'è de shè huìzhì de zhàng lín xiǎo shuō xiě chéng liǎo xīn zhǐ xiǎng kuī chóu de yǐng shì de rén zài xiǎo shuō zhōng zhǐ qíng jié diàn de zuò yòng
   xiǎo shuō guàn yòng xiàng zhēng shǒu rén qíng jié yán zhù guān xiǎng xiàng cǎizài miáo xiě zhōng yòu cháng rén de xīn huó dòng zhí jué fàng zài shǒu wèiyīn jǐn shì měi jiān zhòng guó làng màn zhù xiǎo shuō de dài biǎo zuòtóng shí bèi chēng zuò shì měi jiān zhòng guó xīn fēn xiǎo shuō de kāi chuàng piān
   xiǎo shuō hóng 》 - nèi róng gěng gài
  
   zài shí shì zhōng de xià tiān tiān zǎo chén qún shì dùn mín yōng zài jiān qián de cǎo shàngzhuāng yán zhuǎn jīng dīng zhe láo fáng mén
  
   suí zhe láo mén de kāi huái bào sān yuè de yīng 'ér de nián qīng rén huǎn huǎn zǒu dào liǎo rén qún qiánzài de xiōng qián pèi dài zhe xiān hóng de A yào yǎn de hóng yǐn liǎo suǒ yòu rén de guāng jiù shì hǎi bái lán tài tài yóu bèi rèn wéi fàn liǎo tōng jiān zuì 'ér shòu dào shěn pànbìng yào yǒng yuǎn pèi dài dài biǎo zhe chǐ de hóng
  
   zài jiǎo xíng tái shàngmiàn duì zhe zǒng bèi líng hàn yuē hàn wēi 'ěr xùn shī de wēi yòu de rěn shòu zhe rěn shòu zhe rén xìng suǒ néng chéng dān de qiēér zhàn zài shēn bàng de nián qīng shī dīng méi dài 'ěr què liú chū zhǒng yōu xīn chōng chōngjīng huāng shī cuò de shén qià rén zài rén shēng dào shàng piān liǎo fāng xiànggǎn dào fēi cháng wǎngzhǐ yòu fēng lái cái jué 'ān ránhǎi bái lán jiān dìng shuō yǒng yuǎn huì shuō chū hái de qīn shì shuí de shuō zhè huà de shí hòu de yǎn jīng méi yòu kàn wēi 'ěr xùn shīér shì níng shì zhe nián qīng shī shēn chén 'ér yōu de yǎn jīng。“ zhè hóng lào tài shēn liǎo shì xià lái dedàn yuàn néng zài rěn shòu de tòng de tóng shí rěn shòu zhù de tòng !” hǎi bái lán shuō
  
   zhè shízài rén qún zhōnghǎi bái lán kàn dào liǎo xiàngmào de nán rénǎi xiǎo cāng lǎozuǒ jiān yòu jiān gāozhèng yòng zhe yīn huì de yǎn shén zhù shì zhe zhè nán rén jiù shì shī sàn liǎo liǎng nián zhī jiǔ de zhàng líng héng héng cái zhì chū zhòngxué shí yuān de shēngdāng xiàn hǎi bái lán rèn chū liǎo shíshì yào shēng zhāngzài líng de yǎn rán shāo zhe chóu hèn de huǒ yào xiàng hǎi bái lán de qíng rén chóubìng qiě xiāng xìn dìng néng gòu chéng gōng
  
   hǎi bái lán bèi dài huí zhōng zhī hòu líng shēng de shēn fèn jiàn dào liǎo dàn hǎi bái lán kěn shuō chū hái de qīn shì shuíbìng qiě xiàng líng tǎn yán cóng cóng lái méi yòu gǎn shòu dào guò 'ài qíng líng wēi xié hǎi bái lán yào xiè men de guān néng zāo shòu zhōng shí rén de zhàng suǒ yào méng shòu de chǐ fǒu huì ràng de qíng rén míng sǎo huǐ diào de jǐn jǐn shì de míng wèishèn zhì hái yòu de líng hún shēng mìnghǎi bái lán dāyìng liǎo
  
   hǎi bái lán chū hòudài zhe de 'ér xiǎo zhū 'ér kào zhe zhēn xiàn wéi chí zhe shēng huó men qún suǒ xiān hóng de A jiāng shēn shēn lào zài liǎo hǎi bái lán de xīn xiǎo zhū 'ér cháng měi tuō yòu zhe juéjiàng de xìng chōng pèi de jīng hóng shǎn yào zài shì rén de miàn qiánzài qīng jiào de shè huì men shì chǐ de xiàng zhēngdàn zhǐ yòu men shì xiān liàng de
  
   dīng méi dài 'ěr shī jǐn nián qīng jùn měiér qiě xué shí yuān shàn lìngyòu zhe gāo de bǐng shēn de zào zài jiào mín zhōng yòu zhe gāo de wēi wàngdàn shì cóng hǎi bái lán shòu shěn lái de jiàn kāng léi ruòmǐn gǎnyōu kǒng huāng màn liǎo de zhěng cháng cháng chéng mèi de dǎo gàoměi féng lüè shòu jīng kǒng huò shì rán dào shénme wài shì jiàn shí de shǒu jiù huì lǒng zài xīn shàngxiān shì zhèn hóng cháorán hòu biàn shì mǎn miàn cāng báixiǎn shí fēn tòngzhè qiē ràng líng kàn zài yǎn duì chǎn shēng liǎo nóng hòu de xīng bìng shēng de shēn fèn xíng yǐng xiāng suí
  
   suí zhe shí jiān de tuī xiǎo zhū 'ér jiàn jiàn de zhǎngdà liǎo chuānzhuó qīn wéi zuò de hóng tiān 'é róng qún shānbēn páo zhetiào yuè zhexiàng tuán xiǎo huǒ yàn zài rán shāozhè yào yǎn de hóng shǐ qīng jiào men jué hái shì lìng zhǒng xíng shì de hóng shì bèi liǎo shēng mìng de hóng bèi líng hàn zǒng shén yuē hàn wēi 'ěr xùn rèn wéi xiǎo zhū 'ér yīnggāi qīn fēn kāiyīn wéi de qīn shì zuì rénméi yòu néng wán chéng shǐ hái chéng wéi qīng jiào de zhòng rèndàn shì hǎi bái lán jiān jué tóng shēng shuō zhū 'ér shì shàng gěi de hái zhū 'ér shì de xìng shì de zhé shì zhū 'ér jiào hái huó zài shì shàng shì zhū 'ér jiào shòu zhe chéng guǒ men duó zǒu zhū 'érhǎi bái lán qíng yuàn xiān gěi men kànhǎi bái lán zhuànxiàng dīng méi dài 'ěr shī wàng néng gòu biǎo jiàndīng méi dài 'ěr shī miàn cāng bái zhǐ shǒu zhù xīn kǒu shuāng yòu yòu hēi de yǎn jīng shēn chùzài fán nǎo yōu zhī zhōng hái yòu tòng de tiān rèn wéi zhū 'ér shì shàng gěi hǎi bái lán de hái yīnggāi tīng cóng shàng de 'ān pái guǒ néng hái sòng shàng tiān guó me hái jiù néng dài dào tiān guózhè shì shàng shén shèng de zhǐ zhè yàng zhū 'ér cái méi yòu bèi dài zǒu
  
   zhè qiēdōubèi bǎo jīng shì de líng kàn zài yǎn diǎn diǎn xiàng dīng méi dài 'ěr shī nèi xīn jìn líng xiàng guān chá bìng rén yàng guān chá fāng miàn guān chá dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de cháng shēng huókàn zěn yàng zài guàn yòu de zhōng qián jìnlìng fāng miàn guān chá bèi tóu lìng zhǒng dào jìng jiè shí suǒ biǎo xiàn de xíng tài jìn liàng jué shī nèi xīn de 'ào suí zhe shí jiān de tuī líng jiàn jiàn zǒu jìn liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de xīn bìng xiàng de líng hún shēn chù tàn jìn
  
   tiāndīng méi dài 'ěr shī zhèng zài chén shuì líng zǒu liǎo jìn lái kāi liǎo de zhōng xiàn liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr shī zhí yǐn cáng de héng héng de xiōng kǒu shàng yòu zhe hǎi bái lán yàng de hóng biāo xīn ruò kuáng shì zhǒng kuáng de jīng huān kǒng de biǎo qíng zhǒng hài rén de kuáng jué jǐn jǐn shì yóu yǎn jīng biǎo qíng suǒ biǎo deshèn zhì shì cóng zhěng de chǒu lòu shēn bèng chū lái jiāng liǎng shēn xiàng tiān huā bǎn zhǐ jiǎo shǐ jìn duǒ zhe miàn zhè zhǒng fēi tóng xún cháng de tài fàng zòng biǎo xiàn de kuáng dāng bǎo guì de rén lèi líng hún shī liǎo tiān guóduò dàn de zhī zhōng shí wáng zhī dào gāi dòng liǎo
  
   líng jīng xīn shí shī zhe de chóu jìhuà yòng dīng méi dài 'ěr shī mǐn gǎn xiǎng xiàng de diǎnzhuā zhù de zuì xīn zhé de xīn líng zhuāng bàn chéng xìn lài de péng yǒuràng duì fāng xiàng qièkǒng fán nǎoào huǐ zuì gǎn xiē xiàng shì jiè yǐn mán zhe de qiē nèi jiùběn huò shì jiè de xīn xiōng de lián mǐn yuán liàng de jīn què yào jiē shì gěi zhè nèi xīn chōng mǎn liǎo chóu huǒ yàn de rénzuì zuì qiàrúqífèn ràng cháng chóu zhī zhàiér shí de dīng méi dài 'ěr shī duì líng què méi yòu rèn de huái suī rán zǒng shì huì gǎn dào yòu zhǒng 'è shì zài jǐn jǐn de dīng zhe zǒng yòu zhǒng xiáng de gǎnyóu rèn rén shì wéi xìn lài de péng yǒu dāng rén shí shàng chū xiàn shíréng rán biàn rèn chūjiù zài dīng méi dài 'ěr shī bǎo cháng ròu shàng de bìng de tòng jīng shén shàng de cuī cán de tóng shí zài shèng zhí shàng què fàng cǎi liǎo huī huáng de chéng jiùgōng zhòng de jǐng yǎng gèng jiā jiā zhòng liǎo de zuì 'è gǎnshǐ de xīn kān zhòng
  
   zhōng zài tiān hēi de dīng méi dài 'ěr shī mèng yóu bān zǒu dào liǎo shì chǎng shàng de jiǎo xíng tái shàng chū shēng bēi tòng de hǎnhǎi bái lán xiǎo zhū 'ér gāng gāng shǒu zhe rén shìqià qiǎo cóng zhè jīng guò kàn dào dīng méi dài 'ěr shī chǔyú bēng kuì de biān yuánjīng shén liàng jīng dào liǎo néng wéi de zhǒng huǐ zuì gǎn shǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr yāo qǐng men tóng dēng shàng liǎo jiǎo xíng tái:“ men liǎ qián jīng zài zhè 'ér zhàn guò liǎo shì dāng shí méi men zài zài shàng lái men sān rén zhàn zhe !” hǎi bái lán zhe hái de zhǐ shǒu shī zhe hái de lìng zhǐ shǒu men gòng tóng zhàn zài liǎo jiǎo xíng tái shàngjiù zài zhè me zuò de shùn jiān yòu bān tóng shēng mìng de xīn shēng mìng de yuè zhī cháo liú bān yǒng de xīn fángchōng guò zhōu shēn de xuè guǎnfǎng liǎ zhèng men shēng mìng de wēn nuǎn chuán gěi bàn de shēn sān rén gòu chéng liǎo tiáo de diàn shítiān kōng shǎn guò liǎo liàng guāngdīng méi dài 'ěr fǎng kàn jiàn tiān kōng zhōng chū xiàn liǎo de “ A”。 rán 'érzhè qiē ràng gēn zōng 'ér zhì de líng kàn dào liǎozhè shǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr shī wéi kǒng huāngdàn shì líng què shuō dīng méi dài 'ěr xiān shēng huàn liǎo yóu zhèngbìng dài huí liǎo jiādīng méi dài 'ěr xiān shēng jiù xiàng gāng gāng cóng 'è mèng zhōng jīng xǐng de rénxīn zhōng 'ào sàng lěngbiàn tīng píng shēng lǐng zǒu liǎo
  
   duō nián guò liǎoxiǎo zhū 'ér jīng suì liǎohǎi bái lán shí suǒ chù de wèi tóng dāng chū shòu shí wán quán yàng liǎo guǒ rén zài jiā miàn qián yòu zhe zhòng tóng de shū wèiér tóng shí yòu gān shè rèn gōng gòng huò rén de jiù zuì zhōng huì yíng biàn de zūn zhònghǎi bái lán cóng lái shì zhēngzhǐ shì háo yuàn yóu cóng shè huì de zuì gōng píng de dài méi yòu yīn de xìng 'ér shénme bào cháng tóng yàng zhòng rén men de tóng qíng shìzài yīn fàn zuì 'ér sàng shī liǎo quán bèi chù de zhè xiē nián yuè yíng liǎo rén xīn chú liǎo xīn de bàn xiǎo zhū 'ér wài hái jìn suǒ néng bāng zhù qióng rényòng kuān de xīn bāo róng qiērén men kāi shǐ zài hóng kàn zuò shì zuì guò de biāo ér shì dàngchéng shí de duō shàn xíng de xiàng zhēng
  
   zài zhè nián duō réndōu shēng zhe biàn huà líng biàn de gèng jiā cāng lǎo liǎohǎi bái lán yuán lái yìn xiàng zuì shēn de xiān qián zhǒng cōng huì hàoxué de pǐn zhǒng píng 'ān xiáng de fēng jīn jīng dàng rán cún 'ér dài zhī de shì zhǒng jíqiè kuī de shén jìn fēng kuáng 'ér yòu jié yǎn shìér zhè zhǒng yǎn shì shǐ bàng rén qīng chǔ kàn chū de yīn xiǎnhǎi bái lán qǐng qiú líng fàng guò dīng méi dài 'ěr shī yào zài cuī cán de líng hún liǎodàn shì dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de tòng chóu de kuài jīng chōng hūn liǎo líng de tóu nǎo jué dìng shí shī de yīn móu yào màn màn zhé dīng méi dài 'ěr shī chóu jīng chéng wéi shēng huó wéi de mùdìhǎi bái lán jué dìng jiāng líng de zhēn shí shēn fèn gào dīng méi dài 'ěr
  
   zài piàn nóng de sēn lín hǎi bái lán jiàn dào liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr men zhōng chángshù shuō zhe nián lái xīn de men shòu zhe tóng yàng de tòng jiān 'áotóng yàng shòu zhe liáng zhī dào de niè shìdīng méi dài 'ěr gào suī rán de xiōng qián méi yòu pèi dài hóng dàn shìtóng yàng de hóng zài de shēng mìng zhí rán shāo zhe shíhǎi bái lán cái shí dào shēng diào shī de hǎo míng shēngshèn zhì ràng diào yuán xiān suǒ xuǎn de jìng yào qiáng duō gào dīng méi dài 'ěr líng jiù shì de zhàng suǒ zuò de qiēdōu shì wèile de róng wèi shēng mìng cái yǐn mán liǎo zhè yīn 'àn xiōng měng de yǎn shén shùn jiān yǒng shàng liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr de liǎn shàng tòng chǔ de liǎn mái zài shuāng shǒu zhī zhōnghǎi bái lán quàn dīng méi dài 'ěr kāi zhè dào méi yòu rén rèn shí de fāng dào kāi líng shuāng yǎn de fāng yuàn kāi shǐ duàn xīn de shēng huóguò de jīng fǎn liǎoxiàn zài yòu liú liàn dīng méi dài 'ěr yóu zhe yào me chéng rèn shì míng zuì fàn 'ér táo zǒuyào me chōng dāng míng wěi jūn 'ér liú xiàdàn de liáng xīn nán cóng zhōng píng héngwèile miǎn wáng chǐ de wēi xiǎn rén de de guǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr jué dìng chū zǒu
  
   hǎi bái lán de duì xīn shēng huó de chōng jǐngshǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr chóngxīn yòu liǎo shēng huó de yǒng wànggāng hǎo yòu sōu tíng zài gǎng wān de chuán sān tiān zhī hòu jiù yào dào yīng guó men jué dìng zuò zhè sōu chuán fǎn huí 'ōu zhōu qiēdōu zài shùn jìn xíng zhe men měi tiān dōubèi zhè zhǒng xīn de wàng zhexīng fèn zhedīng méi dài 'ěr jué dìng yǎn jiǎng wán qìng zhù shuō jiào hòu jiù kāixīn yīng lán de jié 'ér zhìdīng méi dài 'ěr shī de yǎn jiǎng 'àn jìhuà jìn xíng zhehǎi bái lán xiǎo zhū 'ér lái dào shì chǎng de liǎn shàng yòu zhǒng qián suǒ wèi jiàn de biǎo qíng shū de 'ān xīng fèn,“ zài zuì hòu kàn yǎn zhè hóng pèi dài hóng de rén !” xiǎng,“ zài guò duàn shí jiān jiù huì yuǎn zǒu gāo fēi liǎo shēn de hǎi jiāng men zài xiōng qián zhuó shāo de biāo yǒng yuǎn yānmò cún!” zhè shí sōu zhǔn bèi kāi wǎng yīng guó chuán zhǐ de chuán cháng zǒu liǎo guò lái gào hǎi bái lán líng jiāng tóng men tóng xínghǎi bái lán chè jué wàng liǎo
  
   dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de xuān jiǎng liǎo kōng qián jué hòu de zuì huī huáng chéng gōngdàn suí hòu biàn fēi cháng shuāi ruò cāng bái liàngqiàngnèi xīn de zuì gǎn liáng xīn de qiǎn zuì zhōng zhàn shèng liǎo chū táo de zhìzài jīng guò jiǎo xíng tái de shí hòu zhèng tuō líng de bànzài hǎi bái lán de chān xià dēng shàng liǎo jiǎo xíng tái zhe zhū 'érzài zhòng rén miàn qián shuō chū liǎo zài xīn mái cáng liǎo nián de jiù shì xiǎo zhū 'ér de qīn chě kāi liǎo de shì dài chū liǎo hóng zài zhòng rén de jīng zhī shēng zhōngzhè shòu jìn róu lìn de líng hún shì liǎo
  
   líng chóu dāng zuò shēng huó de wéi mùdì shì dāng shèng hòu niǔ de xīn líng zài zhǎo dào tuō xùn wěi liǎo dào nián liǎo chǎn zèng gěi liǎo xiǎo zhū 'ér jiǔhǎi bái lán xiǎo zhū 'ér zǒu liǎo hóng de shì jiàn jiàn biàn chéng liǎo chuán shuō duō nián hòuzài yáng de lìng biānxiǎo zhū 'ér chū jià liǎoguò zhe fēi cháng xìng de shēng huóér hǎi bái lán yòu huí dào liǎo shì dùnxiōng qián jiù pèi dài zhe hóng zhè yòu guò de zuì nièzhè yòu guò de bēi shāngzhè hái huì yòu de chàn huǐyòu guò liǎo duō niánzài zuò xià xiàn de lǎo fén jìnyòu liǎo zuò xīn fénliǎng zuò fén gòng yòng kuài bēishàng miàn zhe zhè me yīháng míng wén:“ piàn hēi de xuè hóng de A 。”
   xiǎo shuō hóng 》 - zuò pǐn fēn
  
  《 hóng de shì kāi piānyìng zhě yǎn lián de xiān shìxīn zhí mín de kāi tuò zhě menzài wàn shì cǎo chuàng zhī shí wàng liǎo tóng shí xiū jiàn de jiān zhè zhūwén míng shè huì de hēi huācóng lái céng jīng guò de qīng chūn sháo huá”, yīn wéi zuì 'è 'èr xiāng guān”, zhēng níng yīn sēn de wài màolián tóng mén qián cǎo shàngguò fán mào shēng zhe de kān mùdì ”, zēng jiā liǎo huì 'àn chǔ de diàorán 'ér zài zhè piàn huī hēi zhī zhōngquè 'ào rán tǐng zhe cóng méi hún,“ shèng kāi zhe bǎo shí chuán de huā duǒ”, xiàng zhēng zhe rén lèi de dào …… jiē xià láibiàn chū guān liǎo zhù rén gōng hǎi bái lánhuái bào chū shēng de zhū 'ér,“ huàn de měi jìng lóng jìn zhe de xìng chǐ níng chéng lún guāng huán”, lìng rén lián xiǎng shèng de xíng xiàng”。 zhè yàng duàn shēng de wén dàn wèiwǒ men zhǎn xiàn liǎo rén huó dòng de tái bèi jǐngér qiě zhě kǎo zuò pǐn de zhù
  
   zhè zhǒng yòng lüè dài shén cǎi de rán jǐng xiàng hōng tuō huán jìngzhā rǎn fēn yìng chèn rén xīn de shǒu shí jiē shìzuì chū de biàn shì dīng méi dài 'ěr shī hǎi zhū 'ér zài wǎn lín zhōng de liǎng huì jiànyóu hóng lián zài de zhù yào rén de tóng shí chū chǎng tóng zhōng dié de gāo cháo quán shū jǐn zhì zài yán de jié gòu zhī zhōng
  
   zuò zhě hái zhè zhǒng shǒu yòng huà rén de xià yào rén de shì fēi shàn 'è men zhī jiān de 'ēn yuàn yuàn xiěde shí fēn hán ér zhù yào rén tōng guò bié de xīn juéchéng shuāng de de chōng tóng shí chū chǎng liàng xiāng de jiāo huìjiāo dài chū rén hóng xiāng guān de xiàng zhēng
  
   quán shū xiě dào de rén guò shí duō zhōng yòu xìng míng de chāo guò shí zhí zhù de shì bèi líng hàn zǒng wēi 'ěr xùn shī bīn lǎo rén wèi zuì nián qīng 'ér wéi yòu tóng qíng xīn de niàn zhè yào rén men fēn bié shì zhū 'érdīng méi dài 'ěr shīluó jié líng hǎi zhè zhù yào rén de fǎn chèn huò yǐng ér míng zhù yào rén yòu xíng chéng liǎng duìshǐ men de xìng zài xiāng zhāng zhī zhōng hān chàng lín de biǎo xiàn
   xiǎo shuō hóng 》 - hóng “ A” de xiàng zhēng
  
   hǎi · bái lán shì yòu xíng de hóng chū shēn mòluò de shì jiā pín qióng 'ér zhèng zhí de xìng de hūn yīnjiā zhī liǎng nián zhōng zhàng yīn xùn jiē yáo chuán zàng shēn hǎi zhè de shàofù cái mào xiāng dāng de dīng méi dài 'ěr de 'ài qíng biàn xiǎn qíng shì qíng bài hòu bèi zhōng shēn pèi dài hóng wèile 'ài rén de míng shēng chéng dān liǎo quán zuì chǐ chū duì de juàn liàn zhī qíng dàn zài shēng qián kěn yuǎn suǒ zài de jiào jiù shì zài hòuréng rán fàng liǎo 'ér gòng xiǎng tiān lún zhī de yōu yuè shēng huóchóngfǎn mái yòu shī de chóngxīn dài shàng hóng zhí dào hòu zàng zài shēn biān biàn yǒng yuǎn shǒu wēi zhe zhè yǒng gǎn de xìng hái jīng xīn xiù hóng zhuóyì bàn de xiǎo zhū 'ér jǐn chū miàn hàn wèi jiào yǎng de quán ér qiě zūn zhòng hái kuáng de tiān xìng péi yǎng chéng rénzài zuò zhě de xiàhǎi yuǎn zhǐ shì zhēng xìng jiě fàng de rén hái liǎo hóng lào yìn suǒ dài biǎo de zuì 'è hái yào zhì mìngde jīng shén máo tóu zhǐ xiàng liǎo dài zhǔn mìqiè xiāng guān de dài piān jiàn de wán zhěng héng héng zhè shì xiē wáng shì guì zhòu zhēn zhèng de cáng shēn zhī ”, chēng shì wèi xiàng mèi de chuán tǒng xuān zhàn de dǒu shì liǎozhè yàng de gāo shì hěn duō wén xué zuò pǐn zhōng de xíng xiàng suǒ nán de de zhè zhǒng jīng shén jìng jiè jìn guǎn méi yòu wéi de xiē qǐng jiào xiāng qīn de zhǎngguān men suǒ jiě ( fǒu fēn yào lái děng hènghuò ), dàn lùn yóu de xīn zhù rén wéi děng zhǒng liǎng měi shǐ xiōng qián de hóng zài shìtōng jiān” ( dult“ y) de chǐ huī miàn chéng liǎonéng gān” (Able), shèn zhìzhí zūn jìng” (AdmiraLIe) de biāo zhì liǎo
  
   dīng méi dài 'ěr shì xíng de hóng hǎi xiāng xiǎn qiè nuòdàn zhè shì shòu zōng jiào shù zhòng de jiēguǒ bìng fēi xiǎng gōng kāi qiān huǐ dezuì niè”, dàn de zhè zhǒng yuàn wàng guò duō tóngshú zuì nèixǐngděng zōng jiào shí jiū chán zài yīn xíng dòng shàng zhǐ néng chù chù shòu bàn yào shòu nèi xīn de qiǎn yòu yào fáng wài jiè de kuī míng míng yòu de 'àiquè piān piān yào zhè zhǒng gǎn qíng shì tóng xié zài tòng zhōng zhēngzhá liǎo niánzuì zhōng suī rán tǎn xiōng táng shàng dezuì 'èlào yìnwán chéng liǎo dào de jìng huà líng hún de fēi shēngdàn shǐ zhōng méi zài chéng rèn 'ài de zhèng dānggèng tán dào jiù de jīng shén chè jué liè hǎi xiāng gèng jiā yìng chèn chū hòu zhě de gāo
  
   líng shì hóng de zhì zào yīn chǒu lòu de wài mào xíng de zhèng shì chǒu lòu xíng de líng hún de xiě zhào xuǎn liǎo ràng dīng méi dài 'ěr huàzhāo shòu jiān 'áo de chóu shǒu duànshí shàng chéng liǎo zhǐ shú zuì de 'è hǎi de jié suī rán chū zhuī qiú jiā tíng wēn nuǎnhuo rén xìng de zhī dàn jìng shì zhǒng 'àiyuán hòu fēidàn dāng zhè zhǒng 'ài zhuǎn biàn chéng hèn chóu zuò wéi shēng huó biāo pāo 'àide jīng shén niè shì rén de líng hún wéi zhī hòufǎn dǎo yóu bèi hài zhě duò luò chéngzuì huài de zuì rén”, dàn zài shī chóu zhè shēng huó biāo shí jié shù liǎo de shēng mìngér qiě hòu huì dào xīn shēng
  
   xiǎo zhū 'ér shì huó de hóng ,“ shì lìng zhǒng xíng shì de hóng shì bèi liǎo shēng mìng de hóng !” zhè shēng de xiǎo jīng líng qīn xiōng qián de hóng jiāo xiāng huī yìng shìzuì 'ède chǎn yòu shì 'ài qíng de jié jīnghǎi hóng yòng jīn xiàn zhuāng shì shí fēn huá měixiǎo zhū 'ér gěi bàn xiān cháng de měi líng màn de chǒu xíng chéng qiáng liè duì fāng miàn guān liǎo zuò zhě de làng màn zhù guān diǎn lǎo shēng de xué duō shí shǐ chéng wéi shēn shòu wén kuī rǎn de shè huì rén miàn xiǎo hái yuán de kuáng réng bǎo chí zhe rán rén de chún zhēnlìng fāng miàn yòu biǎo míng liǎo zuò zhě de zōng jiào shí héng héng líng rán shì chè dànxiǎo zhū 'ér biàn shìtiān shǐ”( Angel),“ A” zài shēn shàngcóng 'ér bèi liǎo gèng de qià shí shì zài zhè hán shàng tuō liǎo zuò zhě měi hǎo de xiǎng xiàn liǎo duì zōng jiào de huàn xiǎng
   xiǎo shuō hóng 》 - zuò zhě chuàng zuò hóng yuán
  
   huò sāng shì wèi shì jiè guān xiāng dāng de zuò jiā xuǎn 'ài qíng bēi zuò wéi hóng de zhù shǐ shēn shēn xiàn nán jiě de máo dùn zhī zhōngài qíng běn shì rén lèi de tiān xìngdàn 'àn zhào jiào dāng xià tōu chī liǎo diàn yuán de zhì huì zhī guǒdǒng liǎo nán huān 'ài zài kào shàng chuàng zào 'ér yóu fán yǎn rén lèizhè běn shēn zhèng shìyuán zuì”, zhì qínggèng chù fàn liǎo jiào de jièhuò sāng suī shēn shòu jiào huì yǐng xiǎngdàn cóng 'ōu zhōu wén xīng láiài qíng zǎo chéng liǎo wén zuò pǐn yǒng héng de zhù shí shí shòu dào sòng shǐ zài bǎo shǒu huì rèn wéi zhè shì tiān jīng de liǎo shìshū zhōng biàn chù chù jiàn zuò zhě nán yán de zhōng suī rán qiǎn de hūn yīnshèn zhì nán zhù rén gōng de 'ài qíng shuō chéng shìshén shèng de gòng xiàn”, dàn gǎn kěn dìng de gǎn qínggèng kěn shǐ yòu qíng rén zhōng chéng juàn shǔ zhǐ néng ràng líng zài qiánliáng xīn xiàn”, chǎn quán liú gěi zhū 'ér
  
   shí shànghuò sāng zài hóng zhōng yào biǎo deshì shè huì xiàn zhuàng rén lèi mìng yùnbìng jiè jìn tàn tǎo suǒ guān xīn deshànède zhé zuò gòu chéng hóng shì zhōng xīn chǎng jǐng de shì zhòng xíng táishí miàn bèi miáo shù chéngxiàng shì jiào táng de shǔ jiàn zhù”, shì yào shè huì de chǒu 'è rén dào guī jiù zōng jiàodàn 'ér yòu bèi xiě zuò tóng guó mìng shí kǒng dǎng rén de duàn tóu tái”, biǎo míng liǎo duì shè huì biàn de jiě cóng zhè zhèng zhōng men nán kàn chūzuò jiā mǐn ruì de guāng dòng liǎo shè huì de zhǒng zhǒng duāndàn bìng zhī dào yīnggāi cóng cóng rén dào zhù chū shè huì de xiàn zhuàng rén lèi de bēi cǎn mìng yùnguī jié wéishànèzhī zhēngdàn de shàn 'è guān yòu shēn shòu zōng jiào jiào tiáo de jìn rǎnchéng liǎo chán jiā qīng de kōng fàn lùnshuō shí meài zǒng yào hèn lái róng zhè zhèng shì rén lèi běn xìng zhī suǒ zài。…… hèn shèn zhì huì tōng guò qiāoqiāo jiàn jìn de guò chéng biàn chéng 'ài。” hái chūhèn 'àiguī gēn jié shì shì tóng de dōng ……”; ér shū zhōng zhǒng nóng zhòng de yīn cǎi gěi rén duō zhèn fèn
  
   rán 'ér men zài yuè xīn shǎng wén xué míng zhù shí yìng qiú zuò jiā gāi wéi de xiànhuò sāng běn rén yòu bǎo shǒu xiǎng shén zhù qīng xiàng liǎo zhè zuò pǐn hòunéng gòu kàn dào jiù zhì de hēi 'ànbìng huàn biàn shè huì de xiǎngyuàn wéi gèng měi hǎo de rén lèi mìng yùn fèn zhēng shì de chéng zuò zhě zài quán shū kāi piān yáo xiāng yìng de jié wěi níng suǒ xiě:“ zhè chuán shuō shí zài yīn cǎnzhǐ yòu diǎn yīn yǐng hái yào yōu 'àn de yǒng héng de guāng bān shāo shāo gěi rén diǎn kuān wèi:“ piàn hēi de xuè hóng de A 。” huò sāng zuò pǐn de cháng chù shì yǐn rén shēn rén lián xiǎng
  
  《 hóng biǎo hòu huò chéng gōnghuò sāng 'ér chuàng zuò liǎo shǎo zuò pǐn zhōngdài yòu jiān jiǎo de fáng 》( 1851) miáo xiě pǐn 'ēn qīn jiā de xiān móu cái hài mìng 'ér shǐ hòu dài zāo dào bào yìng de shìshuō míng cái shì huò huàn,“ dài rén de zuì niè yào yāng sūn”; zhè xiǎo shuō fǎn yìng liǎo běn zhù zhǎn chū de xuè xīng lüè duólìng xiǎo shuō chuán 》( 1852) nóng chǎng shēng huó wéi cáibiǎo liǎo zuò zhě duì zhè zhǒng shè huì gǎi liáng de cháng shì shī wàng de xīn qíng duì kuáng de gǎi zhě de yàn 'è
  
   'ěr dāng xuǎn wéi měi guó zǒng tǒng hòuhuò sāng 1853 nián bèi rèn mìng wéi zhù yīng guó de lǐng shì。 1857 nián hòu , huò sāng qiáo , chuàng zuò liǎo lìng tǎo lùn shàn 'è wèn de cháng piān xiǎo shuō shí diāo xiàng》 (1860)。 1860 nián huò sāng fǎn huí měi guózài kāng dìng jiān chí xiě zuò。 1864 nián 5 yuè 19 shìshēn hòu liú xià 4 wèi wán chéng de cháng piān xiǎo shuō
  
   huò sāng shì xiǎng shàng chōng mǎn máo dùn de zuò jiāxīn yīng lán de qīng jiào zhù chuán tǒng duì yǐng xiǎng hěn shēn fāng miàn fǎn kàng zhè chuán tǒngpēng zōng jiào kuáng rèhuo xiá 'ài wěi de zōng jiào xìn tiáolìng fāng miàn yòu shòu zhè chuán tǒng de shù jiā 'ěr wén jiào pài de shàn 'è guān niàn lái rèn shí shè huì zhěng shì jièzuò jiā méi 'ěr wéi 'ěr céng zhǐ chū de zuò pǐn zhōng shèn tòu zhejiā 'ěr wén jiào pài derén xìng běn zhì yuán zuìde guān niàn”。 huò sāng xiǎng bǎo shǒuduì shēng chǎn de zhǎn shù jìn bào yòu chù qíng duì shè huì gǎi chí huái tài duì dāng shí péng kāi zhǎn de fèi yùn dòng hěn jiězhè xiē zài de zuò pǐn zhōng dōuyòu suǒ liú zài shù shàng shàn cháng xīn miáo xiěshàn jiē shì rén de nèi xīn chōng de xiǎo shuō chēng wéixīn luó màn shǐ”。 qián xīn jué yǐn cáng zài shì bèi hòu de jué chá de zuò pǐn xiǎng xiàng fēng jié gòu yán jǐn


  The Scarlet Letter (1850) is a novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, considered to be his masterpiece and most famous work. Set in 17th-century Puritan Boston, it tells the story of Hester Prynne, who gives birth after committing adultery and struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. Throughout the novel, Hawthorne explores themes of legalism, sin, and guilt.
  
  Plot summary
  
  The novel takes place during the summer in 17th-century Boston, Massachusetts in a Puritan village. A young woman, named Hester Prynne, has been led from the town prison with her infant daughter in her arms and on the breast of her gown "a rag of scarlet cloth" that "assumed the shape of a letter." It was the uppercase letter "A". The Scarlet Letter "A" represents the act of adultery that she has committed and it is to be a symbol of her sin—a badge of shame—for all to see. A man, who was elderly and a stranger to the town, enters the crowd and asks another onlooker what's happening. He responds by explaining that Hester is being punished for adultery. Hester's husband, who is much older than she, and whose real name is unknown, has sent her ahead to America whilst settling affairs in Europe. However, her husband does not arrive in Boston, and the consensus is that he has been lost at sea. It is apparent that, while waiting for her husband, Hester has had an affair, leading to the birth of her daughter. She will not reveal her lover's identity, however, and the scarlet letter, along with her subsequent public shaming, is the punishment for her sin and secrecy. On this day Hester is led to the town scaffold and harangued by the town fathers, but she again refuses to identify her child's father.
  
  The elderly onlooker is Hester's missing husband, who is now practicing medicine and calling himself Roger Chillingworth. He settles in Boston, intent on revenge. He reveals his true identity to no one but Hester, whom he has sworn to secrecy. Several years pass. Hester supports herself by working as a seamstress, and her daughter Pearl grows into a willful, impish child—in Hawthorne's work, Pearl is more of a symbol than an actual character—and is said to be the scarlet letter come to life as both Hester's love and her punishment. Shunned by the community, they live in a small cottage on the outskirts of Boston. Community officials attempt to take Pearl away from Hester, but with the help of Arthur Dimmesdale, an eloquent minister, the mother and daughter manage to stay together. Dimmesdale, however, appears to be wasting away and suffers from mysterious heart trouble, seemingly caused by psychological distress. Chillingworth attaches himself to the ailing minister and eventually moves in with him so that he can provide his patient with round-the-clock care. Chillingworth also suspects that there may be a connection between the minister's torments and Hester's secret, and he begins to test Dimmesdale to see what he can learn. One afternoon, while the minister sleeps, Chillingworth discovers something undescribed to the reader, supposedly an "A" burned into Dimmesdale's chest, which convinces him that his suspicions are correct.
  The Scarlet Letter. Painting by T. H. Matteson. This 1860 oil-on-canvas may have been made with Hawthorne's advice.
  
  Dimmesdale's psychological anguish deepens, and he invents new tortures for himself. In the meantime, Hester's charitable deeds and quiet humility have earned her a reprieve from the scorn of the community. One night, when Pearl is about seven years old, she and her mother are returning home from a visit to the deathbed of John Winthrop when they encounter Dimmesdale atop the town scaffold, trying to punish himself for his sins. Hester and Pearl join him, and the three link hands. Dimmesdale refuses Pearl's request that he acknowledge her publicly the next day, and a meteor marks a dull red "A" in the night sky. It is interpreted by the townsfolk to mean Angel, as a prominent figure in the community had died that night, but Dimmesdale sees it as meaning adultery. Hester can see that the minister's condition is worsening, and she resolves to intervene. She goes to Chillingworth and asks him to stop adding to Dimmesdale's self-torment. Chillingworth refuses. She suggests that she may reveal his true identity to Dimmesdale.
  
  Later in the story, while walking through the forest, the sun would not shine on Hester, although Pearl could bask in it. They then encounter Dimmesdale, as he is taking a walk in the woods that day. Hester informs Dimmesdale of the true identity of Chillingworth and the former lovers decide to flee to Europe, where they can live with Pearl as a family. They will take a ship sailing from Boston in four days. Both feel a sense of release, and Hester removes her scarlet letter and lets down her hair. The sun immediately breaks through the clouds and trees to illuminate her release and joy. Pearl, playing nearby, does not recognize her mother without the letter. She is unnerved and expels a shriek until her mother points out the letter on the ground. Hester beckons Pearl to come to her, but Pearl will not go to her mother until Hester buttons the letter back onto her dress. Pearl then goes to her mother. Dimmesdale gives Pearl a kiss on the forehead, which Pearl immediately tries to wash off in the brook, because he again refuses to make known publicly their relationship. However, he too clearly feels a release from the pretense of his former life, and the laws and sins he has lived with.
  
  The day before the ship is to sail, the townspeople gather for a holiday put on in honor of an election and Dimmesdale preaches his most eloquent sermon ever. Meanwhile, Hester has learned that Chillingworth knows of their plan and has booked passage on the same ship. Dimmesdale, leaving the church after his sermon, sees Hester and Pearl standing before the town scaffold. He impulsively mounts the scaffold with his lover and his daughter, and confesses publicly, exposing the mark supposedly seared into the flesh of his chest. He falls dead just after Pearl kisses him.
  
  Frustrated in his revenge, Chillingworth dies a year later. Hester and Pearl leave Boston, and no one knows what has happened to them. Many years later, Hester returns alone, still wearing the scarlet letter, to live in her old cottage and resumes her charitable work. She receives occasional letters from Pearl, who was rumored to have married a European aristocrat and established a family of her own. Pearl also inherits all of Chillingworth's money even though he knows she is not his daughter. There is a sense of liberation in her and the townspeople, especially the women, who had finally begun to forgive Hester of her tragic indiscretion. When Hester dies, she is buried in "a new grave near an old and sunken one, in that burial ground beside which King's Chapel has since been built. It was near that old and sunken grave, yet with a space between, as if the dust of the two sleepers had no right to mingle. Yet one tombstone served for both." The tombstone was decorated with a letter "A", for Hester and Dimmesdale.
  Major themes
  Nathaniel Hawthorne
  Sin
  
  The experience of Hester and Dimmesdale recalls the story of Adam and Eve because, in both cases, sin results in expulsion and suffering. But it also results in knowledge—specifically, in knowledge of what it means to be human. For Hester, the scarlet letter functions as "her passport into regions where other women dared not tread", leading her to "speculate" about her society and herself more "boldly" than anyone else in New England.
  
  As for Dimmesdale, the "cheating minister" of his sin gives him "sympathies so intimate with the sinful brotherhood of mankind, so that his chest vibrate[s] in unison with theirs." His eloquent and powerful sermons derive from this sense of empathy. The narrative of the Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale is quite in keeping with the oldest and most fully authorized principles in Christian thought. His "Fall" is a descent from apparent grace to his own damnation; he appears to begin in purity. He ends in corruption. The subtlety is that the minister is his own deceiver, convincing himself at every stage of his spiritual pilgrimage that he is saved.
  
  The rosebush, its beauty a striking contrast to all that surrounds it—as later the beautifully embroidered scarlet A will be–is held out in part as an invitation to find "some sweet moral blossom" in the ensuing, tragic tale and in part as an image that "the deep heart of nature" (perhaps God) may look more kindly on the errant Hester and her child than her Puritan neighbors do. Throughout the work, the nature images contrast with the stark darkness of the Puritans and their systems.
  
  Chillingworth's misshapen body reflects (or symbolizes) the anger in his soul, which builds as the novel progresses, similar to the way Dimmesdale's illness reveals his inner turmoil. The outward man reflects the condition of the heart.
  
  Although Pearl is a complex character, her primary function within the novel is as a symbol. Pearl herself is the embodiment of the scarlet letter, and Hester rightly clothes her in a beautiful dress of scarlet, embroidered with gold thread, just like the scarlet letter upon Hester's bosom. Parallels can be drawn between Pearl and the character Beatrice in Rappaccini's Daughter. Both are studies in the same direction, though from different standpoints. Beatrice is nourished upon poisonous plants, until she herself becomes poisonous. Pearl, in the mysterious prenatal world, imbibes the poison of her parents' guilt.
  Past and present
  
  The clashing of past and present is explored in various ways. For example, the character of the old General, whose heroic qualities include a distinguished name, perseverance, integrity, compassion, and moral inner strength, is said to be "the soul and spirit of New England hardihood". Now put out to pasture, he sometimes presides over the Custom House run by corrupt public servants, who skip work to sleep, allow or overlook smuggling, and are supervised by an inspector with "no power of thought, nor depth of feeling, no troublesome sensibilities", who is honest enough but without a spiritual compass.
  
  Hawthorne himself had ambivalent feelings about the role of his ancestors in his life. In his autobiographical sketch, Hawthorne described his ancestors as "dim and dusky", "grave, bearded, sable-cloaked, and steel crowned", "bitter persecutors" whose "better deeds" would be diminished by their bad ones. There can be little doubt of Hawthorne's disdain for the stern morality and rigidity of the Puritans, and he imagined his predecessors' disdainful view of him: unsuccessful in their eyes, worthless and disgraceful. "A writer of story books!" But even as he disagrees with his ancestors' viewpoint, he also feels an instinctual connection to them and, more importantly, a "sense of place" in Salem. Their blood remains in his veins, but their intolerance and lack of humanity becomes the subject of his novel.
  Publication history
  
  Hawthorne originally planned The Scarlet Letter to be a shorter novelette which was part of a collection to be named Old Time Legends. His publisher, James Thomas Fields, convinced him to expand the novelette to a full-length novel. Hawthorne's wife Sophia later disputed that Fields had a larger role than this, complaining that "he has made the absurd boast that he was the sole cause of the Scarlet Letter being published!" She noted that her husband's friend Edwin Percy Whipple, a critic, approached Fields to consider its publication.
  
  The Scarlet Letter was published as a novel in the spring of 1850 by Ticknor & Fields, beginning Hawthorne's most lucrative period. When he delivered the final pages to Fields in February 1850, Hawthorne said that "some portions of the book are powerfully written" but doubted it would be popular. In fact, the book was an instant best-seller though, over fourteen years, it brought its author only $1,500. Its initial publication brought wide protest from natives of Salem, who did not approve of how Hawthorne had depicted them in his introduction "The Custom-House". A 2,500-copy second edition of The Scarlet Letter included a preface by Hawthorne dated March 30, 1850, that he had decided to reprint his introduction "without the change of a word... The only remarkable features of the sketch are its frank and genuine good-humor... As to enmity, or ill-feeling of any kind, personal or political, he utterly disclaims such motives".
  
  The Scarlet Letter was also one of the first mass-produced books in America. Into the mid-nineteenth century, bookbinders of home-grown literature typically hand-made their books and sold them in small quantities. The first mechanized printing of The Scarlet Letter, 2,500 volumes, sold out within ten days, and was widely read and discussed to an extent not much experienced in the young country up until that time. Copies of the first edition are often sought by collectors as rare books, and may fetch up to around $6,000 USD.
  Critical response
  
  On its publication, critic Evert Augustus Duyckinck, a friend of Hawthorne's, said he preferred the author's Washington Irving-like tales. Another friend, critic Edwin Percy Whipple, objected to the novel's "morbid intensity" with dense psychological details, writing that the book "is therefore apt to become, like Hawthorne, too painfully anatomical in his exhibition of them". Orestes Brownson complained that Hawthorne did not understand Christianity, confession, and remorse. A review in the Church Review and Ecclesiastical Register concluded the author "perpetrates bad morals."
  
  On the other hand, 20th century writer D. H. Lawrence said that there could be no more perfect work of the American imagination than The Scarlet Letter. Henry James once said of the novel, "It is beautiful, admirable, extraordinary; it has in the highest degree that merit which I have spoken of as the mark of Hawthorne's best things--an indefinable purity and lightness of conception...One can often return to it; it supports familiarity and has the inexhaustible charm and mystery of great works of art."
  
  The book's immediate and lasting success are due to the way it addresses spiritual and moral issues from a uniquely American standpoint.[citation needed] In 1850, adultery was an extremely risqué subject, but because Hawthorne had the support of the New England literary establishment, it passed easily into the realm of appropriate reading. It has been said that this work represents the height of Hawthorne's literary genius; dense with terse descriptions. It remains relevant for its philosophical and psychological depth, and continues to be read as a classic tale on a universal theme.
  Allusions
  
   * Anne Hutchinson, mentioned in Chapter 1, The Prison Door, was a religious dissenter (1591–1643). In the 1630s she was excommunicated by the Puritans and exiled from Boston and moved to Rhode Island.
   * Martin Luther (1483–1545) was a leader of the Protestant Reformation in Germany.
   * Sir Thomas Overbury and Dr. Forman were the subjects of an adultery scandal in 1615 in England. Dr. Forman was charged with trying to poison his adulterous wife and her lover. Overbury was a friend of the lover and was perhaps poisoned.
   * John Winthrop (1588–1649), first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
   * King's Chapel Burying Ground in the final paragraph exists; the Elizabeth Pain gravestone is traditionally considered an inspiration for the protagonists' grave.
měi guó xiǎo shuōhóng
zuò pǐn jiǎn jiè
  19 shì měi jiān zhòng guó làng màn zhù zuò jiā huò sāng de cháng piān xiǎo shuōchuàng zuò 1851 nián
   xiǎo shuō liǎng bǎi duō nián qián de zhí mín shí dài de měi zhōu wéi cáidàn jiē de què shì 19 shì běn zhù zhǎn shí dài měi jiān zhòng guó shè huì diǎn de cán zōng jiào de piàn dào de wěizhù rén gōng hǎi bèi xiě chéng liǎo chóng gāo dào de huà shēn dàn gǎn huà liǎo biǎo de dīng méi dài 'ěrtóng shí zài gǎn huà zhe chōng mǎn zuì 'è de shè huì
   zhì de zhàng lín xiǎo shuō xiě chéng liǎo xīn zhǐ xiǎng kuī chóu de yǐng shì de rén zài xiǎo shuō zhōng zhǐ qíng jié diàn de zuò yòng
   xiǎo shuō guàn yòng xiàng zhēng shǒu rén qíng jié yán zhù guān xiǎng xiàng cǎizài miáo xiě zhōng yòu cháng rén de xīn huó dòng zhí jué fàng zài shǒu wèiyīn jǐn shì měi jiān zhòng guó làng màn zhù xiǎo shuō de dài biǎo zuòtóng shí bèi chēng zuò shì měi jiān zhòng guó xīn fēn xiǎo shuō de kāi chuàng piān
nèi róng jiè shào
   'ěr · huò sāng shēng 1804 niánshì měi guó 19 shì yǐng xiǎng zuì de làng màn zhù xiǎo shuō jiā xīn xiǎo shuō jiācháng piān xiǎo shuō hóng shì de dài biǎo zuò
   zài shí shì zhōng de xià tiān tiān zǎo chén qún shì dùn mín yōng zài jiān qián de cǎo shàngzhuāng yán zhuǎn jīng dīng zhe láo fáng mén
   suí zhe láo mén de kāi huái bào sān yuè de yīng 'ér de nián qīng rén huǎn huǎn zǒu dào liǎo rén qún qiánzài de xiōng qián pèi dài zhe xiān hóng de A yào yǎn de hóng yǐn liǎo suǒ yòu rén de guāng jiù shì hǎi · bái lán tài tài yóu bèi rèn wéi fàn liǎo tōng jiān zuì 'ér shòu dào shěn pànbìng yào yǒng yuǎn pèi dài dài biǎo zhe chǐ de hóng
   zài jiǎo xíng tái shàngmiàn duì zhe zǒng bèi líng hàn yuē hàn · wēi 'ěr xùn shī de wēi yòu de rěn shòu zhe rěn shòu zhe rén xìng suǒ néng chéng dān de qiēér zhàn zài shēn bàng de nián qīng shī dīng méi dài 'ěr què liú chū zhǒng yōu xīn chōng chōngjīng huāng shī cuò de shén qià rén zài rén shēng dào shàng piān liǎo fāng xiànggǎn dào fēi cháng wǎngzhǐ yòu fēng lái cái jué 'ān ránhǎi · bái lán jiān dìng shuō:“ yǒng yuǎn huì shuō chū hái de qīn shì shuí de”, shuō zhè huà de shí hòu de yǎn jīng méi yòu kàn wēi 'ěr xùn shīér shì níng shì zhe nián qīng shī shēn chén 'ér yōu de yǎn jīng。“ zhè hóng lào tài shēn liǎo shì xià lái dedàn yuàn néng zài rěn shòu de tòng de tóng shí rěn shòu zhù de tòng !” hǎi · bái lán shuō
   zhè shízài rén qún zhōnghǎi · bái lán kàn dào liǎo xiàngmào de nán rénǎi xiǎo cāng lǎozuǒ jiān yòu jiān gāozhèng yòng zhe yīn huì de yǎn shén zhù shì zhe zhè nán rén jiù shì shī sàn liǎo liǎng nián zhī jiǔ de zhàng líng héng héng cái zhì chū zhòngxué shí yuān de shēngdāng xiàn hǎi · bái lán rèn chū liǎo shíshì yào shēng zhāngzài líng de yǎn rán shāo zhe chóu hèn de huǒ yào xiàng hǎi · bái lán de qíng rén chóubìng qiě xiāng xìn dìng néng gòu chéng gōng
   hǎi · bái lán bèi dài huí zhōng zhī hòu líng shēng de shēn fèn jiàn dào liǎo dàn hǎi · bái lán kěn shuō chū hái de qīn shì shuíbìng qiě xiàng líng tǎn yán cóng cóng lái méi yòu gǎn shòu dào guò 'ài qíng líng wēi xié hǎi · bái lán yào xiè men de guān néng zāo shòu zhōng shí rén de zhàng suǒ yào méng shòu de chǐ fǒu huì ràng de qíng rén míng sǎo huǐ diào de jǐn jǐn shì de míng wèishèn zhì hái yòu de líng hún shēng mìnghǎi · bái lán dāyìng liǎo
   hǎi · bái lán chū hòudài zhe de 'ér xiǎo zhū 'ér kào zhe zhēn xiàn wéi chí zhe shēng huó men qún suǒ xiān hóng de A jiāng shēn shēn lào zài liǎo hǎi · bái lán de xīn xiǎo zhū 'ér cháng měi tuō yòu zhe juéjiàng de xìng chōng pèi de jīng hóng shǎn yào zài shì rén de miàn qiánzài qīng jiào de shè huì men shì chǐ de xiàng zhēngdàn zhǐ yòu men shì xiān liàng de
   dīng méi dài 'ěr shī jǐn nián qīng jùn měiér qiě xué shí yuān shàn lìngyòu zhe gāo de bǐng shēn de zào zài jiào mín zhōng yòu zhe gāo de wēi wàngdàn shì cóng hǎi · bái lán shòu shěn lái de jiàn kāng léi ruòmǐn gǎnyōu kǒng huāng màn liǎo de zhěng cháng cháng chéng mèi de dǎo gàoměi féng lüè shòu jīng kǒng huò shì rán dào shénme wài shì jiàn shí de shǒu jiù huì lǒng zài xīn shàngxiān shì zhèn hóng cháorán hòu biàn shì mǎn miàn cāng báixiǎn shí fēn tòngzhè qiē ràng líng kàn zài yǎn duì chǎn shēng liǎo nóng hòu de xīng bìng shēng de shēn fèn xíng yǐng xiāng suí
   suí zhe shí jiān de tuī xiǎo zhū 'ér jiàn jiàn de zhǎngdà liǎo chuānzhuó qīn wéi zuò de hóng tiān 'é róng qún shānbēn páo zhetiào yuè zhexiàng tuán xiǎo huǒ yàn zài rán shāozhè yào yǎn de hóng shǐ qīng jiào men jué hái shì lìng zhǒng xíng shì de hóng shì bèi liǎo shēng mìng de hóng bèi líng hàn zǒng shén yuē hàn · wēi 'ěr xùn rèn wéi xiǎo zhū 'ér yīnggāi qīn fēn kāiyīn wéi de qīn shì zuì rénméi yòu néng wán chéng shǐ hái chéng wéi qīng jiào de zhòng rèndàn shì hǎi · bái lán jiān jué tóng shēng shuō zhū 'ér shì shàng gěi de hái zhū 'ér shì de xìng shì de zhé shì zhū 'ér jiào hái huó zài shì shàng shì zhū 'ér jiào shòu zhe chéng guǒ men duó zǒu zhū 'érhǎi · bái lán qíng yuàn xiān gěi men kànhǎi · bái lán zhuànxiàng dīng méi dài 'ěr shī wàng néng gòu biǎo jiàndīng méi dài 'ěr shī miàn cāng bái zhǐ shǒu zhù xīn kǒu shuāng yòu yòu hēi de yǎn jīng shēn chùzài fán nǎo yōu zhī zhōng hái yòu tòng de tiān rèn wéi zhū 'ér shì shàng gěi hǎi · bái lán de hái yīnggāi tīng cóng shàng de 'ān pái guǒ néng hái sòng shàng tiān guó me hái jiù néng dài dào tiān guózhè shì shàng shén shèng de zhǐ zhè yàng zhū 'ér cái méi yòu bèi dài zǒu
   zhè qiēdōubèi bǎo jīng shì de líng kàn zài yǎn diǎn diǎn xiàng dīng méi dài 'ěr shī nèi xīn jìn líng xiàng guān chá bìng rén yàng guān chá fāng miàn guān chá dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de cháng shēng huókàn zěn yàng zài guàn yòu de zhōng qián jìnlìng fāng miàn guān chá bèi tóu lìng zhǒng dào jìng jiè shí suǒ biǎo xiàn de xíng tài jìn liàng jué shī nèi xīn de 'ào suí zhe shí jiān de tuī líng jiàn jiàn zǒu jìn liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de xīn bìng xiàng de líng hún shēn chù tàn jìn
   tiāndīng méi dài 'ěr shī zhèng zài chén shuì líng zǒu liǎo jìn lái kāi liǎo de zhōng xiàn liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr shī zhí yǐn cáng de héng héng de xiōng kǒu shàng yòu zhe hǎi · bái lán yàng de hóng biāo xīn ruò kuáng shì zhǒng kuáng de jīng huān kǒng de biǎo qíng zhǒng hài rén de kuáng jué jǐn jǐn shì yóu yǎn jīng biǎo qíng suǒ biǎo deshèn zhì shì cóng zhěng de chǒu lòu shēn bèng chū lái jiāng liǎng shēn xiàng tiān huā bǎn zhǐ jiǎo shǐ jìn duǒ zhe miàn zhè zhǒng fēi tóng xún cháng de tài fàng zòng biǎo xiàn de kuáng dāng bǎo guì de rén lèi líng hún shī liǎo tiān guóduò dàn de zhī zhōng shí wáng zhī dào gāi dòng liǎo
   líng jīng xīn shí shī zhe de chóu jìhuà yòng dīng méi dài 'ěr shī mǐn gǎn xiǎng xiàng de diǎnzhuā zhù de zuì xīn zhé de xīn líng zhuāng bàn chéng xìn lài de péng yǒu,  ràng duì fāng xiàng qièkǒng fán nǎoào huǐ zuì gǎn xiē xiàng shì jiè yǐn mán zhe de qiē nèi jiùběn huò shì jiè de xīn xiōng de lián mǐn yuán liàng de jīn què yào jiē shì gěi zhè nèi xīn chōng mǎn liǎo chóu huǒ yàn de rénzuì zuì qiàrúqífèn ràng cháng chóu zhī zhàiér shí de dīng méi dài 'ěr shī duì líng què méi yòu rèn de huái suī rán zǒng shì huì gǎn dào yòu zhǒng 'è shì zài jǐn jǐn de dīng zhe zǒng yòu zhǒng xiáng de gǎnyóu rèn rén shì wéi xìn lài de péng yǒu dāng rén shí shàng chū xiàn shíréng rán biàn rèn chū。  jiù zài dīng méi dài 'ěr shī bǎo cháng ròu shàng de bìng de tòng jīng shén shàng de cuī cán de tóng shí zài shèng zhí shàng què fàng cǎi liǎo huī huáng de chéng jiùgōng zhòng de jǐng yǎng gèng jiā jiā zhòng liǎo de zuì 'è gǎnshǐ de xīn kān zhòng
   zhōng zài tiān hēi de dīng méi dài 'ěr shī mèng yóu bān zǒu dào liǎo shì chǎng shàng de jiǎo xíng tái shàng chū shēng bēi tòng de hǎnhǎi · bái lán xiǎo zhū 'ér gāng gāng shǒu zhe rén shìqià qiǎo cóng zhè jīng guò kàn dào dīng méi dài 'ěr shī chǔyú bēng kuì de biān yuánjīng shén liàng jīng dào liǎo néng wéi de zhǒng huǐ zuì gǎn shǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr yāo qǐng men tóng dēng shàng liǎo jiǎo xíng tái:“ men liǎ qián jīng zài zhè 'ér zhàn guò liǎo shì dāng shí méi men zài zài shàng lái men sān rén zhàn zhe !” hǎi · bái lán zhe hái de zhǐ shǒu shī zhe hái de lìng zhǐ shǒu men gòng tóng zhàn zài liǎo jiǎo xíng tái shàngjiù zài zhè me zuò de shùn jiān yòu bān tóng shēng mìng de xīn shēng mìng de yuè zhī cháo liú bān yǒng de xīn fángchōng guò zhōu shēn de xuè guǎnfǎng liǎ zhèng men shēng mìng de wēn nuǎn chuán gěi bàn de shēn sān rén gòu chéng liǎo tiáo de diàn shítiān kōng shǎn guò liǎo liàng guāngdīng méi dài 'ěr fǎng kàn jiàn tiān kōng zhōng chū xiàn liǎo de “ A”。 rán 'érzhè qiē ràng gēn zōng 'ér zhì de líng kàn dào liǎozhè shǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr shī wéi kǒng huāngdàn shì líng què shuō dīng méi dài 'ěr xiān shēng huàn liǎo yóu zhèngbìng dài huí liǎo jiādīng méi dài 'ěr xiān shēng jiù xiàng gāng gāng cóng 'è mèng zhōng jīng xǐng de rénxīn zhōng 'ào sàng lěngbiàn tīng píng shēng lǐng zǒu liǎo
   duō nián guò liǎoxiǎo zhū 'ér jīng suì liǎohǎi · bái lán shí suǒ chù de wèi tóng dāng chū shòu shí wán quán yàng liǎo guǒ rén zài jiā miàn qián yòu zhe zhòng tóng de shū wèiér tóng shí yòu gān shè rèn gōng gòng huò rén de jiù zuì zhōng huì yíng biàn de zūn zhònghǎi · bái lán cóng lái shì zhēngzhǐ shì háo yuàn yóu cóng shè huì de zuì gōng píng de dài méi yòu yīn de xìng 'ér shénme bào cháng tóng yàng zhòng rén men de tóng qíng shìzài yīn fàn zuì 'ér sàng shī liǎo quán bèi chù de zhè xiē nián yuè yíng liǎo rén xīn chú liǎo xīn de bàn xiǎo zhū 'ér wài hái jìn suǒ néng bāng zhù qióng rényòng kuān de xīn bāo róng qiērén men kāi shǐ zài hóng kàn zuò shì zuì guò de biāo ér shì dàngchéng shí de duō shàn xíng de xiàng zhēng
   zài zhè nián duō réndōu shēng zhe biàn huà líng biàn de gèng jiā cāng lǎo liǎohǎi · bái lán yuán lái yìn xiàng zuì shēn de xiān qián zhǒng cōng huì hàoxué de pǐn zhǒng píng 'ān xiáng de fēng jīn jīng dàng rán cún 'ér dài zhī de shì zhǒng jíqiè kuī de shén jìn fēng kuáng 'ér yòu jié yǎn shìér zhè zhǒng yǎn shì shǐ bàng rén qīng chǔ kàn chū de yīn xiǎnhǎi · bái lán qǐng qiú líng fàng guò dīng méi dài 'ěr shī yào zài cuī cán de líng hún liǎodàn shì dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de tòng chóu de kuài jīng chōng hūn liǎo líng de tóu nǎo jué dìng shí shī de yīn móu yào màn màn zhé dīng méi dài 'ěr shī chóu jīng chéng wéi shēng huó wéi de mùdìhǎi · bái lán jué dìng jiāng líng de zhēn shí shēn fèn gào dīng méi dài 'ěr
   zài piàn nóng de sēn lín hǎi · bái lán jiàn dào liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr men zhōng chángshù shuō zhe nián lái xīn de men shòu zhe tóng yàng de tòng jiān 'áotóng yàng shòu zhe liáng zhī dào de niè shìdīng méi dài 'ěr gào suī rán de xiōng qián méi yòu pèi dài hóng dàn shìtóng yàng de hóng zài de shēng mìng zhí rán shāo zhe shíhǎi · bái lán cái shí dào shēng diào shī de hǎo míng shēngshèn zhì ràng diào yuán xiān suǒ xuǎn de jìng yào qiáng duō gào dīng méi dài 'ěr líng jiù shì de zhàng suǒ zuò de qiēdōu shì wèile de róng wèi shēng mìng cái yǐn mán liǎo zhè yīn 'àn xiōng měng de yǎn shén shùn jiān yǒng shàng liǎo dīng méi dài 'ěr de liǎn shàng tòng chǔ de liǎn mái zài shuāng shǒu zhī zhōnghǎi · bái lán quàn dīng méi dài 'ěr kāi zhè dào méi yòu rén rèn shí de fāng dào kāi líng shuāng yǎn de fāng yuàn kāi shǐ duàn xīn de shēng huóguò de jīng fǎn liǎoxiàn zài yòu liú liàn ?  dīng méi dài 'ěr yóu zhe yào me chéng rèn shì míng zuì fàn 'ér táo zǒuyào me chōng dāng míng wěi jūn 'ér liú xiàdàn de liáng xīn nán cóng zhōng píng héngwèile miǎn wáng chǐ de wēi xiǎn rén de de guǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr jué dìng chū zǒu
   hǎi · bái lán de duì xīn shēng huó de chōng jǐngshǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr chóngxīn yòu liǎo shēng huó de yǒng wànggāng hǎo yòu sōu tíng zài gǎng wān de chuán sān tiān zhī hòu jiù yào dào yīng guó men jué dìng zuò zhè sōu chuán fǎn huí 'ōu zhōu qiēdōu zài shùn jìn xíng zhe men měi tiān dōubèi zhè zhǒng xīn de wàng zhexīng fèn zhedīng méi dài 'ěr jué dìng yǎn jiǎng wán qìng zhù shuō jiào hòu jiù kāixīn yīng lán de jié 'ér zhìdīng méi dài 'ěr shī de yǎn jiǎng 'àn jìhuà jìn xíng zhe,  hǎi · bái lán xiǎo zhū 'ér lái dào shì chǎng de liǎn shàng yòu zhǒng qián suǒ wèi jiàn de biǎo qíng shū de 'ān xīng fèn,“ zài zuì hòu kàn yǎn zhè hóng pèi dài hóng de rén !” xiǎng,“ zài guò duàn shí jiān jiù huì yuǎn zǒu gāo fēi liǎo shēn de hǎi jiāng men zài xiōng qián zhuó shāo de biāo yǒng yuǎn yānmò cún!”  zhè shí sōu zhǔn bèi kāi wǎng yīng guó chuán zhǐ de chuán cháng zǒu liǎo guò lái gào hǎi · bái lán líng jiāng tóng men tóng xínghǎi · bái lán chè jué wàng liǎo
   dīng méi dài 'ěr shī de xuān jiǎng liǎo kōng qián jué hòu de zuì huī huáng chéng gōngdàn suí hòu biàn fēi cháng shuāi ruò cāng bái liàngqiàngnèi xīn de zuì gǎn liáng xīn de qiǎn zuì zhōng zhàn shèng liǎo chū táo de zhìzài jīng guò jiǎo xíng tái de shí hòu zhèng tuō líng de bànzài hǎi · bái lán de chān xià dēng shàng liǎo jiǎo xíng tái zhe zhū 'érzài zhòng rén miàn qián shuō chū liǎo zài xīn mái cáng liǎo nián de jiù shì xiǎo zhū 'ér de qīn chě kāi liǎo de shì dài chū liǎo hóng zài zhòng rén de jīng zhī shēng zhōngzhè shòu jìn róu lìn de líng hún shì liǎo
   líng chóu dāng zuò shēng huó de wéi mùdì shì dāng shèng hòu niǔ de xīn líng zài zhǎo dào tuō xùn wěi liǎo dào nián liǎo chǎn zèng gěi liǎo xiǎo zhū 'ér jiǔhǎi · bái lán xiǎo zhū 'ér zǒu liǎo hóng de shì jiàn jiàn biàn chéng liǎo chuán shuō duō nián hòuzài yáng de lìng biānxiǎo zhū 'ér chū jià liǎoguò zhe fēi cháng xìng de shēng huóér hǎi · bái lán yòu huí dào liǎo shì dùnxiōng qián jiù pèi dài zhe hóng zhè yòu guò de zuì nièzhè yòu guò de bēi shāngzhè hái huì yòu de chàn huǐyòu guò liǎo duō niánzài zuò xià xiàn de lǎo fén jìnyòu liǎo zuò xīn fénliǎng zuò fén gòng yòng kuài bēishàng miàn zhe zhè me yīháng míng wén
  “ piàn hēi de xuè hóng de A 。”
jīng cǎi piàn duàn
   zhuànxiàng xíng táixiàng qián shēn chū shuāng 。“ hǎi ,” shuō,“ guò lái lái de xiǎo zhū 'ér!” dīng zhe men de yǎn shén shí fēn dàn zhōng shàng jiù yìng chū wēn róu de shèng de chéngfèn hái yòu de niǎo 'ér bān de dòng zuòcháo fēi hái lǒu zhù liǎo de shuāng hǎi · bái lán bèi rán de mìng yùn suǒ tuī dòngdàn yòu wéi bèi de jiān qiáng zhì huǎn huǎn xiàng qiánzhǐ shì zài gòu dào de fāng jiù zhàn zhù liǎojiù zài lǎo luó jié · líng cóng rén qún zhōng tuō yíng 'ér chū héng héng yóu de liǎn shí fēn yīn 'ànshí fēn huāng luànshí fēn xié 'èhuò shuō shì cóng de shénme fāng zuàn chū lái de héng héng xiǎng yào zhuā zhù de shēng pǐn miǎn huì zuò chū shénme dòng lùn fǎn zhèng lǎo rén chōng dào qián miàn zhuā zhù liǎo shī de gēbei
  “ fēng wěn zhù yào gànshénme?” xiǎo shēng shuō。“ huī kāi rénshuǎi kāi zhè hái qiēdōu huì hǎo de yào diàn de míng shēng guāng cǎi huǐ diào hái néng zhěng jiù yuàn gěi shén shèng de zhí méng shòu chǐ ?”“ yòu huò zhě 'ā rèn wéi lái tài chí liǎo!” shī wèi 'ér jiān dìng duì zhe de guānghuí shuō。“ de quán jīn xiàng qián liǎoyòu liǎo shàng de bāng zhù xiàn zài yào táo tuō de bàn liǎo!” yòu xiàng dài hóng de rén shēn chū liǎo shǒu
  “ hǎi · bái lán,” lìng rén xīn liè fèi de zhēn chéng jiào dào,“ shàng 'ā shì yàng de wèiyòu shì yàng de rén zài zhè zuì hòu de shí 'ēn zhǔn héng héng wèile chén zhòng de zuì niè bēi cǎn de tòng chǔ héng héng lái zuò nián qián guī de shì qíngxiàn zài guò lái de liàng chán rào dào shēn shàng de liànghǎi dàn yào ràng liàng zūn cóng shàng de yuàn de zhǐ dǎozhè zāo shòu wěi de xìng de lǎo rén zhèng zài jié fǎn duì shìjié jìn de guǐ de quán lái hǎi lái dēng shàng zhè zuò xíng tái !”
   rén qún huá ránsāo dòng lái xiē jǐn kào zài shī shēn biān zhàn zhe de yòu wèi shēn fèn de rén wàn fēn zhèn jīngduì men de zhè qièshí zài jiě néng jiē shòu xiǎn 'ér jiàn de jiě shìyòu xiǎng chū bié de shénme hán zhǐ hǎo bǎo chí chén jìng guān shàng tiān jiù yào jìn xíng de cái jué men yǎn zhēng zhēng chǒu zhe shī kào zài hǎi de jiān shàngyóu yòng bǎng chān zhe zǒu jìn xíng táikuà shàng tái jiēér yóu zuì niè 'ér dàn shēng de hái de xiǎo shǒu hái zài de shǒu zhōng jǐn zhe
   lǎo luó jié · líng jǐn suí zài hòu,  xiàng shì zhè chū men rén cān jiā yǎn chū de zuì 'è bēi shāng de fēnyīn jiù bàng dài zài qián liàng liǎo xiāng。“ shǐ xún biàn quán shì jiè,” yīn chén wàng zhe shī shuō,“ chú zhè zuò xíng táizài méi yòu fāng gèng héng héng gāo chù chù shǐ néng gòu táo tuō liǎo!”“ gǎn xiè shàng zhǐ yǐn lái dào liǎo zhè !” shī huí shuō
   rán 'ér què chàn dǒu zhezhuànxiàng hǎi yǎn jīng zhōng liú zháoyí de shén zuǐ jiǎo shàng tóng yàng míng xiǎn dài zhe de wēi xiào。“ zhè yàng zuò,” nóng zhe shuō,“ men zài shù lín zhōng suǒ mèng xiǎng de shì gèng hǎo ?”“ zhī dào zhī dào!” cōng cōng huí shuō。“ shì gèng hǎo shì zhè yàng men jiù hái yòu xiǎo zhū 'ér péi zhe men!”
  “ zhì zhū 'értīng píng shàng de zhǐ ,” shī shuō;“ ér shàng shì rén deshàng jīng zài yǎn qián biǎo míng liǎo de yuàn xiàn zài jiù zhào zhe zuòhǎi jīng shì chuí de rén liǎo jiù ràng gǎn jǐn chéng dān de chǐ !”
   dīng méi dài 'ěr shī xiān shēng biān yóu hǎi · bái lán chēng chí zhe biān zhe xiǎo zhū 'ér de shǒuzhuànxiàng xiē nián gāo wàng zhòng de tǒng zhì zhězhuànxiàng de xiē shén shèng de shī xiōng zhuànxiàng zài chǎng de mín bǎi xìng héng héng men de wěi xiōng huái jīng gěi chè jīng dāi liǎodàn réng rán fàn làn zhe bǎo hán lèi shuǐ de tóng qíngyīn wéi men míng báimǒu zhǒng shēn tòu de rén shēng wèn héng héng shǐ chōng mǎn liǎo zuì niè tóng yàng chōng mǎn liǎo de tòng huǐ hèn héng héng jiāng zhǎn xiàn zài men yǎn qián。  gāng gāng yuè guò zhōng tiān de tài yáng zhèng zhào zhe shījiāng de lún kuò fēn míng gòu chū lái shí zhèng gāo gāo chù zài zhī shàngzài shàng de tíng de bèi gào lán qiánshēn zhe de zuì guò
  “ xīn yīng lán de rén men!” de shēng yīn gāo 'ángzhuāng yán 'ér xióng hún zhí yuè guò men de tóu dǐngdàn zhōng shǐ zhōng jiā zhe chàn dǒuyòu shí shèn zhì shì jiān jiàoyīn wéi shēng yīn shì cóng tòng huǐ hèn de shēn yuān zhōng zhēngzhá chū lái de,“ men zhè xiē 'ài de rénhéng héng men zhè xiē jìng shén de rénhéng héng xiàng zhè 'ér kànkàn kàn zhè shì shàng de zuì rén zhōng héng héng zhōng héng héng zhàn dào liǎo nián zhī qián jiù gāi zhàn de fāngzhè 'érshì zhè rénzài zhè de shí de de bǎngquè zhī chēng zhe shàng zhè chān zhe zhì miàn diē dǎo zài kàn kàn hǎi pèi dài zhe de hóng men zhí zhī yóu kǒng lùn zǒu dào héng héng lùn jiān duō me bēi cǎn de zhònghè lùn néng duō me wàng néng dào 'ān jìng de xiū zhè hóng zǒng xiàng zhōu wéi sàn chū shǐ rén wèi lìng rén shēn 'è tòng jué de yōu guāngdàn shì jiù zài men zhōng jiānquè zhàn zhe rén de zuì niè chǐ bìng bùwèi men suǒ huí !”
   shī jiǎng dào zhè fǎng yào liú xià de de zài jiē shì liǎodàn tuì liǎo shēn de yóu shì wàng kòng zhì de nèi xīn de ruǎn ruò。  shuǎi diào liǎo qiē zhī chí 'áng xiàng qián mài liǎo zhàn dào liǎo 'èr rén zhī qián。“ lào yìn jiù zài shēn shàng!” liè shuō zhe shì xià dìng liǎo jué xīn yào qiē quán pán tuō chū liǎo
  “ shàng de yǎn jīng zài zhù shì zhe tiān shǐ men zhí dōuzài zhǐ diǎn zhe guǐ zhī dào qīng 'èr chǔ shí yòng rán shāo de shǒu zhǐ de chù pèng lái zhé dàn shì què zài rén men miàn qián jiǎo huá zhē yǎn zhe shén cǎi dìng zài men zhōng jiān shí hěn bēi 'āiyīn wéi zài zhè zuì niè de shì jiè shàng rén men jìng kàn chún jiéhéng héng hěn shāng xīnyīn wéi niàn zài tiān guó de qīn shǔ jīnzài bīn zhī tǐng shēn zhàn zài men miàn qián yào qiú men zài kàn yǎn hǎi de hóng gào men de hóng suī rán shén 'ér zhǐ guò shì xiōng qián suǒ dài de hóng de yǐng xiàng 'ér ér shǐ běn rén de zhè hóng de chǐ lào yìnréng guò shì nèi xīn lào yìn de biǎo xiàng liǎozhàn zài zhè de rén menyòu shuí yào huái shàng duì zuì rén de zhì cái kàn kàn kàn zhè hài rén de zhèng !”
   duō duō suo suo měng chě kāi qián jīn de shì dài chū lái liǎodàn shì yào miáo shù zhè jiē shì shí zài shì jìngchà jiānjīng huāng shī cuò de rén men de níng shì de guāng xià dào de zhī shàng shí shī què miàn dài shèng de hóng guāng zhàn zài jiù xiàng rén zài bèi shòu jiān 'áo de qiān jūn zhī què yíng liǎo shèng suí hòu jiù tān dǎo zài xíng tái shàng liǎohǎi chēng de shàng bàn shēnràng de tóu kào zài de xiōng qián
   lǎo luó jié · líng guì zài shēn bàngbiǎo qíng dāi zhì jīng shī liǎo shēng mìng。“ zǒng suàn táo guò liǎo !” zài chóngfù shuō。“ zǒng suàn táo guò liǎo !” “ yuàn shàng ráo shù !” shī shuō。“ tóng yàng shì zuì niè shēn zhòng de!” cóng lǎo rén de shēn shàng huí liǎo shī shén de guāngjǐn jǐn dīng zhe rén hái
  “ de xiǎo zhū 'ér,”  yòu shuō héng héng de liǎn shàng fàn tián 'ér wēn róu de wēi xiào shì jiāng chén chén hān shuìshèn zhìyóu xiè diào liǎo zhònghè hái yào hái huān bèng luàn tiào zhèn héng héngqīn 'ài de xiǎo zhū 'ér xiàn zài yuàn qīn qīn tiān zài shù lín kěn qīn xiàn zài yuàn liǎo ?”
   zhū 'ér wěn liǎo de zuǐ chún zhòu gěi jiě chú liǎolián dān rèn liǎo juésè de zhè wěi de bēi chǎng miàn liǎo zhè kuáng de xiǎo hái quán de tóng qíng xīndāng de lèi shuǐ zài qīn de miàn jiá shàng shí lèi shuǐ tóng zài shì jiāng zài rén lèi de yōu zhī zhōng zhǎngdà chéng rén jué zhè shì jiè zhēng dǒuér yào zài zhè shì shàng zuò rénzhū 'ér zuò wéi tòng shǐ zhě de juésèduì qīn lái shuō chè wán chéng liǎo
  “ hǎi ,” shī shuō,“ bié liǎo!”“ men nán dào néng zài xiāng huì liǎo ?” xià shēn liǎn kào jìn de liǎnqiǎo shēng shuō。 “ men nán dào néng zài guò men yǒng héng de shēng mìng què què shí shí men jīng yòng zhè qiē bēi shú jiù liǎo yòng shuāng míng liàng de chuí de yǎn jīng yáo wàng zhe yǒng héng jiù gào kàn jiàn liǎo shénme?”“ bié zuò shēnghǎi bié zuò shēng!” shén qíng shēng yīn chàn dǒu shuō
  “ men huài liǎozhè de zuì niè jiē shì liǎohéng héng jiù zhǐ xiǎng zhe zhè xiē hǎo liǎo 'ā!  huò shì men céng wàng què liǎo men de shàng men céng xiāng mào fàn liǎo líng hún de zūn yányīn men wàng jīn hòu néng gòu chóngféngzài yǒng héng chún jié zhōng jié wéi kǒng shì láo de liǎoshàng dòng chá qiēér qiě rén biān jīng zài suǒ shòu de zhé zhōngzuì chōng fēn zhèng míng liǎo de rén 。  ràng rěn shòu zhè xiōng qián zhuó shāo de tòng chǔ pài qiǎn biān yīn sēn de lǎo rén láishǐ tòng chǔ zhí huǒ shāo huǒ liáo dài dào zhè ràng zài zhòng rén miàn qián zài shèng de chǐ zhī zhōngruò shì zhè xiē tòng quē shǎo liǎo jiù yào yǒng shì chén lún liǎozàn sòng de shèng míng wán chéng de zhǐ bié liǎo!” suí zhe zhè zuì hòu huà chū kǒu shī chū liǎo zuì hòu kǒu dào shí shǐ zhōng bǎo chí jìng de rén menjìn chū liǎo 'ér chén de jīng zhī shēng men shí zài hái zhǎo chū yán zhǐ shì yòng zhè zhǒng chén chén gǔn dòng de shēng xiǎngbàn sòng zhe shì de líng hún
hóng hòu gǎn
  《 hóng zhōng zuì huān de juésè shì hǎi · bái lán yóu bèi rèn wéi fàn liǎo tōng jiān zuì 'ér shòu dào shěn pànbìng yào yǒng yuǎn pèi dài dài biǎo zhe chǐ de hóng A dāng de hěn yán jiā ràng zhàn zài shěn pàn tái shàng de shuō chū hái de qīn shì shuí shíwèile hàn wèi 'ài rén de míng chún jié de 'ài qíng nìngyuàn shòu rán jué rán de chéng dān liǎo hòu guǒ 'ér méi yòu shuō chū lái de míng jiù shì 'ā · dīng méi dài 'ěr wèi shòu guò liáng hǎo jiào wén 'ér chí zhòng de shīzài jiào yòu gāo de shēng hǎi xiāng xiǎn qiè nuò shì hǎi jiē shòu liǎo chéng héng héng zài jiǎo xíng jià shàng bào zhe hái shì zhòng liǎng xiǎo shíbìng qiě zhōng shēng chuānzhuó xiōng qián yòu xiān hóng de A de dài biǎotōng jiān” (adultery), bìng qiě zhí dào yào A zài fén shàng
   xiàng bèi dīng zài chǐ zhù shàng de tiān shǐrán 'ér zhè yǒng gǎn de tiān shǐ yòng càn ruò de shēn qiē chéng shòuxiàng duǒ huāng cóng zhōng kāi chū de méi guī bānkuáng fēng bào xià tiān shǐ de tóuduì yǒng pèi zài shēn shàng de A háo méi yòu wèi ér shì A fēi cháng piào liàng xiù zài de xiōng qiáncóng zhī hòusuī rán měi mín pái chì jiāo wǎngfǎng zhè chéng shì yào bāndàn réng rán duì měi réndōu xiàn chū de 'ài xīnjìn qiē suǒ néng de bāng zhù bié rén
   miàn duì suǒ yòu rén de tuò shìdàn miàn duì 'ā de 'ér zhū 'érjiù xiàng suǒ shuōzhū 'ér shì de xìng !―― shì de zhé shì zhū 'ér jiào hái huó zài shì shàng shì zhū 'ér jiào shòu zhe chéng jiù shì hóng zhǐ guò yòu qiān wàn bèi de liàng lái bào yìng de zuì niè!” zhū 'ér xiàng zhòng kuí kuí zhī xià de yòu shēng mìng de hóng lái chéng hǎi shí shí xǐng zhe duàn wǎng shì de kān huí shǒuzhū 'ér shēng xià lái jiù bàn yǎn zhe cháo xiàogōng zhì wèn xiōng qián hóng de juésèrán 'ér zhè yǒng gǎn de xìngzhuóyì bàn de xiǎo zhū 'ér jǐn chū miàn hàn wèi jiào yǎng de quán ér qiě zūn zhòng hái kuáng de tiān xìng péi yǎng chéng rén
   nián zhī hòuā jué dìng miàn duì de cuò hǎi zài qún zhòng miàn qián chéng rèn liǎo de zuì 'èzuì zhōng tǎn xiōng táng shàng dezuì 'èlào yìnwán chéng liǎo dào de jìng huà líng hún de fēi shēng hóng zài men de shēn shàng rǎn rǎn shēng huī
   zuì hòu de A chǐ jiàn jiàn de bèi rén men wàngfǎn 'ér hěn duō réndōu rèn wéi A dài biǎo de shìtiān shǐ”( angle)“ néng gān”( able)“ jìng pèi de”( admirable)“ qián jìn”( advance)“ shù”( art)“ ài qíng”( amorous) děng děngzuì hòuchū duì suǒ 'ài zhī rén de juàn liàn zhī qíng dàn zài shēng qián kěn yuǎn suǒ zài de jiào jiù shì zài hòuréng rán fàng liǎo 'ér gòng xiǎng tiān lún zhī de yōu yuè shēng huóchóngfǎn mái yòu shī de chóngxīn dài shàng hóng zhí dào hòu zàng zài shēn biān biàn yǒng yuǎn shǒu wēi zhe ér bēi shàng jiù zhè hēi de xiān hóng de A ”。
  《 hóng biǎo liǎoshè huì xiàn zhuàng rén lèi mìng yùntàn tǎo rén lèishànède zhé shè huì liàng shì qiáng dezài xiàn shí zhōng rán liàng zhàn shèng shè huì liàngdàn zuò pǐn què biǎo yǒng gǎnshàn liáng de rán liàng zhàn shèng shè huì liàng
   hǎi shì chóng gāo dào de huà shēngǎn huà zhe chōng mǎn zuì 'è de shè huìér zhèng shì bèi de yǒng gǎn shàn liáng suǒ gǎn dòng de yǒng gǎn shàn liángzuì zhōng xiōng qián zuì 'è de biāo zhì biàn chéng liǎo xíng de biāo zhìchéng wéi shèng zhětiān shǐ
gài shù
  dǎo yǎn
   biān Hyuk Byun
   zhù yǎn
   'ēn zhū Eun-juLee
   hán shí guī Suk-kyuHan
   chéng xián 'é Hyeon-aSeong
   lèi xíngjīng sǒng / xuán
   gèng duō zhōng wén piàn míng
   chì yòu huò
   gèng duō wài wén piàn míng
  Juhonggeulshi
   piàn cháng: 115 fēn zhōng
   guó jiā / hán guó Korea
   duì bái yánhán Korean
   xíng gōng : CineQuaNonFilms
   shàng yìng : 2004 nián 10 yuè 15 hán guó
qíng
   xūn ( hán shí guī shì ) shì míng chū de xíng jǐng de shēng huó shuō shì chūn fēng yòu hěn hǎo de qián chénghái yòu liǎng shēn 'ài zhe de rén shì duān zhuāng yōu wēn róu xián huì de xiù xián ( yán zhì yuán shì ), shì chōng mǎn zhe yòu huò de qíng jiā ( yín zhū shì )。 yòu tiān jiē dào rèn diào chá zhàoxiàng guǎn zhù rén bèi shā de 'àn jiàn zhě de qìng ( chéng xián 'é shì ) yòu shā rén de xián rán 'ér zhè rén què sàn zhe zhǒng detuí fèi de mèi ràng jué shēn xūn hěn kuài xiàn liǎo duì qìng de chī dāng zhōng
   shí xūn de shēng huó chū xiàn liǎo xiē lán xiù xián huái yùn liǎo xūn xiǎng qíng jiā dāo liǎng duànquè xiàn gēn běn jiā suī rán biǎo miàn shàng huá nèi xīn què cháng jiāng xūn de 'ài dāng zuò wéi de shēng huó zhī zhùdāng xūn chū fēn shǒu shí xiàn liǎo jué wàng tòng zhī zhōngér xiù xián méi yòu jué chá dào shēn biān shēng de qiējiān shǒu zhe xīn zhōng de
   zài xiù xián miàn qián xūn shì qīnqiè de zhàng zài zhí xíng gōng shíshì qiáng yìng shèn zhì dài xiē cán rěn de jǐng cházài qíng jiā miàn qián shì qíng huǒ de qíng rénzài xián fàn qìng miàn qiányòu shì 'ài mèi de nán rénrán 'ér dāng sān míng de jiē kāiyǎn qián de zhēn xiāng què ràng rén dèng kǒu dāi……
   shì jiǎng shù hán shí guī shì yǎn de jǐng tàn Ki-hoon tài tài Soo-hyun(UhmJi-won shì ) hūn yīn shēng huó tài měi mǎnjié hūn duō nián láizhàng zhí rèn jiǔ láng shǒu Ka-hee( 'ēn zhū shì ) jiāo wǎng tiān, Ki-hoon fèng mìng diào chá zōng qíng shā 'àn zhě shì Kyung-hee(SungHyun-ah shì ) de zhàng zài diào chá de jiān, Ki-hoon jué xiōng Kyung-hee bié zhuóyì de gǎn qíng shēng huókāi shǐ yǐn de 'ān shíchuān suō hūn wài qíng zhī jiān de Ki-hoon xiàn tài tài Ka-hee tóng shí yòu liǎo shēn yùnlìng zhí xiāng 'ān shì de shēng huó xiān fēng
   jǐng tàn xióng suī rán gēn xiù yán jié hūn duō nián shì duì lái shuō zhè duàn hūn yīn shēng huó méi yòu duō wèizòng shǐ tài tài xián liáng shū dàn shì xióng réng zhōng qíng jiǔ láng shǒu jiā zài xióng jié hūn hòu réng gēn tài tài de péng yǒu jiā jiāo wǎngbìng shí shēng xìng guān gāng qiǎo xióng fèng mìng diào chá zōng qíng shā 'àn zhě shì 'ēn de zhàng xióng zài 'àn xiàn chǎng kàn jiàn 'ēn jué de xián shì zuì shì 'ēn què zhí fǒu rèn 'ér qiě shí tiǎo zhàn xióng de gǎn qíng shēng huó xióng duì de gǎn qíng xiàng huān yóu zuò zhù shǐ chuān suō zài zhòng rén zhī jiān wéi cháng shìyòu tiān xióng xiàn xiù yán huái yùnshì gēn jiā jié shù guān què zài zhǎn lǎn zhōng xiàn jiā tóng shí yòu liǎo de ròuzhè shí hòu jìng kāi shǐ duì 'ēn chǎn shēng xīng xiàng gǎn qíng guǎn jǐng jǐng yòu tiáo de xióng miàn lín yán jùn de kǎo yàn……
   xūn shì míng chū de jǐng tànsuī jié hūn duō nián duì lái shuō zhè duàn hūn yīn méi yòu tài duō de wèijìn guǎn xūn de wēn róu xián shū què zhōng qíng de péng yǒu jiǔ shǒu jiā hūn hòu rán bēizhe yōu huìyòu tiān jiē dào rèn diào chá zhàoxiàng guǎn zhù rén bèi shā de 'àn jiàn zhě de qìng yòu shā rén de xián rán 'ér zhè rén què sàn zhe zhǒng 'ér tuí fèi de mèi ràng jué shēn shēng xìng fēng liú de hěn kuài xiàn liǎo duì qìng de chī dāng zhōng hòu xūn de shēng huó jiàn lánér rán fēn shì jiǎozài xiù xián miàn qiánshì qīnqiè de zhàng zài zhí xíng gōng shíshì qiáng yìng shèn zhì dài xiē cán rěn de jǐng cházài jiā miàn qiánshì qíng huǒ de qíng rénzài xián fàn qìng miàn qiányòu shì 'ài mèi de nán rénrán 'ér dāng sān míng de jiē kāiyǎn qián de zhēn xiāng què ràng rén dèng kǒu dāi……
  《 hóng hǎi bào
měi guó diàn yǐng hóng 》 (1995)
  gèng duō zhōng wén piàn míng
   zhēn 'ài shēng
   hóng jìn liàn
   yǐngpiān lèi xíng
   ài qíng / qíng
   piàn cháng
  135min
  【 yǎn zhí yuán biǎo
   dǎo yǎn Director:
  * luó lán · yuē fěi RolandJoffé
   biān Writer:
  * 'ěr · huò sāng NathanielHawthorne.....(novelTheScarletLetter)
  *DouglasDayStewart.....(screenplay)
   yǎn yuán Actor:
  * jiā · ào màn GaryOldman.....Rev.ArthurDimmesdale
  * dài · 'ěr DemiMoore.....HesterPrynne
  * luó · 'ěr RobertDuvall.....RogerChillingworth
  * qióng · lāi huái JoanPlowright.....HarrietHibbons
  *LisaJoliffe-Andoh.....Mituba
  *EdwardHardwicke.....Gov.JohnBellingham
  *RobertProsky.....HoraceStonehall
  *RoyDotrice.....Rev.ThomasCheever
  *MalcolmStorry.....Maj.Dunsmuir
  *JamesBearden.....GoodmanMortimer(asJimBearden)
  *LarissaLaskin.....GoodyMortimer
  * ài · huái AmyWright.....GoodyGotwick
  *GeorgeAguilar.....JohnnySassamon
  *TimWoodward.....BrewsterStonehall
  *JoanGregson.....ElizabethCheever
  *DanaIvey.....MeredithStonehall
  *DianeSalinger.....MargaretBellingham
  *JocelynCunningham.....MaryRollings
  *FrancieSwift.....SallyShort
  *SheldonPetersWolfchild.....Moskeegee
  *EricSchweig.....Metacomet
  *KristinFairlie.....FaithStonehall
  *SarahCampbell.....PrudenceStonehall
  *JuddJones.....Mr.Bobbin
  *AnthonyPaton.....TownBeadle
  *MargueriteMcNeil.....WidowWormser
  *KennetchCharlette.....TarrantineChief
  *DeborahTennant.....QuakerLady
  *KateriWalker.....FemaleSachem
  *ShaunR.Clarke.....MilitiaGuardsman
  *JayCarmichael.....MilitiaGuardsman
  *JasonParkhill.....FirstGuardsman
  *JeremyKeddy.....DrummerBoy
  *NicholasRice.....TheClerk
  *LenDoncheff.....Trader
  *AshleyNolan.....GoodyHunter
  *StephenAderneck.....SpeakingNative
  *EvelynFrancis.....AlgonquinNative
  *GaryJoseph.....NativeRider
  *StephenMicalchunk.....Passenger#1
  *JeremyAkerman.....MiddleAgedPassenger
  *ScoutLaRueWillis.....YoungPearl
  *TallulahBelleWillis.....InfantPearl
  *JodhiMay.....Pearl(voice)
  *JerryHamm.....MilitiaCaptain(uncredited)
  *DavidKehoe.....Extra(uncredited)
  *MikeSkutt.....Metacomet'sson(uncredited)
   zhì zuò rén Producedby:
  * luó lán · yuē fěi RolandJoffé.....producer
  *RobertF.Colesberry.....co-producer(asRobertColesberry)
  *JonathanCornick.....associateproducer
  *DodiFayed.....executiveproducer
  *TovaLaiter.....executiveproducer
  *AndrewG.Vajna.....producer
   yuán chuàng yīnyuè OriginalMusic:
  * yuē hàn · JohnBarry
   shè yǐng Cinematography:
  *AlexThomson
   jiǎn ji FilmEditing:
  *ThomNoble
   xuǎn jiǎo dǎo yǎn Casting:
  *ElisabethLeustig
   shù zhǐ dǎo ProductionDesigner:
  *RoyWalker
   měi shù shè ArtDirectionby:
  *TonyWoollard
   jǐng shī SetDecorationby:
  *RosalindShingleton
   zhuāng shè CostumeDesignby:
  *GabriellaPescucci
   dǎo yǎn / zhù dǎo yǎn AssistantDirector:
  *StephenBélanger.....thirdassistantdirector(asStephenH.Belanger)
  *SimonBoard.....thirdassistantdirector
  *CraigCameron.....thirdassistantdirector
  *JohnE.Gallagher.....secondassistantdirector
  *BuddyJoeHooker.....secondunitdirector
  *DennisMaguire.....firstassistantdirector
  *LarsP.Winther.....secondassistantdirector(asLarsWinther)
  *JonathanWright.....thirdassistantdirector
   shì shēng zài liǎng bǎi duō nián qián de shì dùn
   hǎi · bái lán yīn fàn liǎo tōng jiān zuì shòu dào jiā 'ěr wén jiào pài quán gòu de chéng xiōng qián pèi dài zhe biāo zhì tōng jiān de hóng “ A” zhàn zài lǎo de jiā xíng tái shàng shì zhòng de shǒu zhōng bào zhe zhè zuì niè de zhèng chū shēng jǐn shù yuè de yīng 'érzài rén men qíng de zhù shì xià jué liǎo nián qīng shī 'ā · dīng méi dài 'ěr chū de chàn huǐ bìng gōng chū tóng fàn de yào qiú
   shòu guò chéng hòuhǎi zài chéng wài yuǎn rén qún de jiān xiǎo máo zhù liǎo xià lái zuò zhēn xiàn huó wéi shēngbìng xīn zhào liào zhe de 'ér héng héng zhū 'érzhè shíhǎi de zhàng lái dào liǎo měi guó mǎn huái chóu hèn gǎi míng wéi luó jié · lín shēng de shēn fèn 'àn zhōng chá fǎng hǎi tōng jiān de tóng fàn
   hěn kuài nián guò liǎozhū 'ér chéngzhǎng wéi měi 'ài de xiǎo niànér hǎi yīn wéi duàn xīn jiē bāng zhù bié rénzuì zhōng yíng liǎo rén men de zūn jìngshǐ xiōng qián běn lái dài biǎo chǐ de hóng biàn chéng liǎo měi hǎo shàn liáng xíng de xiàng zhēngér jīng guò duō nián de kuī tànluó jié rèn dìng liǎodào wěi de dīng méi dài 'ěr shī jiù shì yǐn cáng de tóng fàn shì qiān fāng bǎi jiē jìn shībàng qiāo lěng cháo fěng tíng zài jīng shén shàng duì shī jìn xíng zhé
   hǎi wéi liǎo shǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr táo zhàng de yīn yǐngjué xīn dài zhe 'ér táo zǒudàn què bèi luó jié xiànjìhuà shī bài liǎoér duì luó jié de kǒng yǐn mán zuì de jiān 'áo shǐ dīng méi dài 'ěr de jiàn kāng měi kuàng xiàzhōng zài kāi chén shì qián zài quán jiào zhòng de miàn qián wǎn zhe hǎi men de 'ér zhū 'ér dēng shàng liǎo jiā xíng táiyòng shēng mìng wéi dài jià de shēnqiè chàn huǐ huàn liǎo dào shàng de xīn shēng
  【 shàng yìng
   guó jiā / shàng yìng / xíng
   měi guó
  USA
  1995 nián 10 yuè 13
   yīng guó
  UK
  1995 nián 11 yuè 17
   bān
  Spain
  1995 nián 12 yuè 28
   ā gēn tíng
  Argentina
  1996 nián 1 yuè 18
   ào
  Australia
  1996 nián 1 yuè 25
   dān mài
  Denmark
  1996 nián 2 yuè 2
   guó
  Germany
  1996 nián 4 yuè 18
   táo
  Portugal
  1996 nián 4 yuè 19
   lán
  Poland
  1996 nián 4 yuè 26
   guó
  France
  1996 nián 5 yuè 1
   ruì diǎn
  Sweden
  1996 nián 6 yuè 28
   tái wānxiāng gǎng diàn yǐng hóng
   dǎo yǎn yòu níng nuò péng tīng
   yǎn yuánlín zhì yíng chén jūn 'ān nán péng qià qià nuò nán
   lèi xíng qíng tái wān xiāng gǎng tài guó yánguó xíng shí jiān: 1999
   xiāng guān liàn jiē hóng tiē
  1937 nián de tài guó xiē chēng hóng de huá rén shì fēn fēn chéng hēi bāngkòng zhì zài tài huá rénjiào yòu shì de hóng hēi bāng yòu 'èr ─「 chén gōng sān diǎn bāng」。 zhè liǎng bāng pài zhī jiān shí cháng yòu chéng wéi shuǐ huǒ róng de rén
   sān diǎn bāng pài qiǎn 'ā lóng qiáo zhuāng chéng nián qìng zhù yǎn chū wéi míngsuí tuán qián wǎng chén gōng shā chén gōng de zhòng yào tóu ér 'ā lóng shēn shòu zhòng shāngxìng bèi huá rén niàn fèng jiù huí jiā zhōng yǎng shāng
   lín zhì yíng píng jiè piàn róng huò tài yǐng
yīngwénjièshì
  1. :  The Scarlet Letter
  2. n.:  rubric,  rubrication