Matsu Island Telephone complaints Fuzhou Tourism complaints Tel 0591 -83,300,119 Fujian Tourism complaints Tel 0591 -87,535,640 National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 Matsu archipelago's main island, also known as "island of Nankan pond", located at 15 sea miles north of Minjiang River estuary, with Huangqi Peninsula distant relative. Area of 10.4 square kilometers, is Lianjiang County. According to "Lianjiang County" contains, Song Lin Mo Niang martyrdom Touhai find the father, drifted into Nankan. Islanders feel their piety, for her burial Li Miao. Kangxi canonized when days later, the world known as "Mazu" Harmonic island therefore called "Matsu." Island of lush forests, verdant and pleasant, Kunyang Pavilion, Pavilion nostalgia, Hsien building and other pavilions spread the meantime, there Matsu, Hill Long Beach and other attractions, the "marine park," said. Near East dog, Dongyin two islands have a rich European style lighthouse shape, rotation refracted light can shine 30 sea miles away, was originally the eastern mouth of the Minjiang River into the main sea buoy. Qi had sent troops stationed in Matsu Islands, built watchtowers to monitor sea. Zheng Chenggong recover Taiwan, also as a training base. Dogs on the island as well as Min Dong Dong Po inscribed stone should be held on the words "XuanZhou Shen Yung, who was born in the East Sixty-nine Japanese mountain of sand, not to hurt a soldier," etc., recorded the Ming Dynasty (1573 ~ 1619) Fujian destroy Japanese army's performance.
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Overview
Matsu Island, also known as "Nankan pond island", one of the main island of Matsu Islands, is the largest island of the Matsu archipelago. Located in the eastern part of the Minjiang River estuary at 15 sea miles north China's Fujian Province, and Huangqi Peninsula distant relative. According to "Lianjiang County" contains, Song Lin Mo Niang martyrdom Touhai find the father, drifted into Nankan. Islanders feel their piety, for her burial Li Miao. Kangxi canonized when days later, the world known as "Mazu" Harmonic island therefore called "Matsu." Lianjiang County in Fujian Province are. Kinmen Island is now the property of the Taiwan authorities and the "Fujian" jurisdiction. Area of 10.4 square kilometers. Islands are mountainous, hilly, coastal plains much, harbor twists and turns. Coastal marine kelp, seaweed, fish, pomfret and so on. Island of lush forests, verdant and pleasant, Kunyang Pavilion, Pavilion nostalgia, Hsien building and other pavilions spread the meantime, there Matsu, Hill Long Beach and other attractions, the "marine park," said. Near East dog, Dongyin two islands have a rich European style lighthouse shape, rotation refracted light can shine 30 sea miles away, was originally the eastern mouth of the Minjiang River into the main sea buoy. Qi had sent troops stationed in Matsu Islands, built watchtowers to monitor sea. Zheng Chenggong recover Taiwan, also as a training base. Dogs on the island as well as Min Dong Dong Po inscribed stone should be held on the words "XuanZhou Shen Yung, who was born in the East Sixty-nine Japanese mountain of sand, not to hurt a soldier," etc., recorded the Ming Dynasty (1573 ~ 1619) Fujian destroy Japanese army's performance. Matsu archipelago located just north of the Taiwan Strait, facing the Minjiang River mouth, even Eguchi and Luoyuanwan, with China just across the water, as the sea hub. Mainly by Nankan, Beigan, Gordon, Liang Island, a large mound, hill, East Ju, Ju west, east to west and its affiliated islands cited a total of thirty six islands, reefs island components. Archipelago north Dongyin Township North Shore (26 degrees 23 minutes), south to South Shore Jyuguang Township Lin Ao Island (latitude 25 degrees 56 minutes), very end of the world stuff cited rural Shandong coast (east longitude 120 degrees 30 minutes); extreme west To Nangan Township Tianjin West Village, (longitude 119 degrees 51 minutes). Distance 114 nautical miles of the island of Taiwan, 152 nautical miles from the Golden Gate, Penghu 180 nautical miles and Minjiang Estuary is located about 54 nautical miles from the Fujian coast about 10 nautical miles. Islands of the land area of 29.52 square kilometers, the Taiwan authorities have _set_ up a "Lianjiang County, Fujian Province," county islands coastline of 133 kilometers.
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History
Matsu's development first began in the Yuan Dynasty, is the continent of open shelter fishermen when fishing, local pirates are entrenched as the Ming and Qing periods. By the early Qing Dynasty, Fuzhou coastal fishermen have just moved here, and gradually form a kinship villages, with Chen Lin, Cao, Wang, Liu surname groups. Matsu Nangan today is the largest island and most heavily populated areas, as "Lianjiang County" is Matsu county where political and economic cultural and educational center. Matsu's people and culture inherited the mainland Fujian Fujian region, the local language of the Fuzhou dialect (accent Changle mostly), local multi-called "flat words" or "Matsu words." Matsu surrounded by the sea due to the addition of the wind, local residents make more use of granite blocks, construction along the hillside, the structure of multi-Founder double detached building, a small opening in the window height, window frames for the skeleton of stone, the roof of the curve flame-like shape as "fire-blocking gable" roof covered with red or gray tiles and stones at the seams pressure to prevent strong winds sweeping invasion. Some houses affected by the Nanyang European architecture, commonly known as "Western-style" or "Fan Kids ride." After 1949, the Nationalist government retreated to Taiwan, Matsu into nearly 40 years of military administration and military-related controls, all are classified as a military powerhouse. Everywhere complex structure of military architecture, gods of underground tunnels and ports, strongholds, gun holder, training grounds, military hospitals and other military facilities, tremendous and unique battlefield scenery. Since starting November 7, 1992 officially released military administration, the military has opened up to different types of military tourism resources by "Lianjiang County government" with the Taiwan authorities, "National Scenic Area Administration" business for tourists to visit.
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Geography
Archipelago north Dongyin Township North Shore (26 degrees 23 minutes); south to Southbank Jyuguang Township Lin Ao Island (latitude 25 degrees 56 minutes); very end of the world stuff cited rural Shandong coast (east longitude 120 degrees 30 minutes); extreme west To Nangan Township Tianjin West Village, (longitude 119 degrees 51 minutes). Distance 114 nautical miles of the island of Taiwan, 152 nautical miles from the Golden Gate, Penghu 180 nautical miles and Minjiang Estuary is located about 54 nautical miles from the Fujian coast about 10 nautical miles. Islands of the land area of 29.52 square kilometers, the county each island coastline of 133 kilometers. Geological conditions on the island of granite cone, undulating terrain and steep. Beigan Island Bishan elevation of 294 meters, is the highest peak in the Matsu archipelago. The first peak is Yuntaishan Nankan, standard is 248 meters, has been listed as one of the small 100 Peaks Taiwan. Multi-terrain valley, Bay Australia, coastal areas of granitic rocks, weathering and erosion by waves, multi cliff collapse, dangerous reefs, sea caves, sea gate terrain, some Bay Area after the Australian role in the formation and deposition of alluvial sand, gravel beach , Pebble Beach. Only 4 rural county Dongyin no beach.
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Climate
Matsu subtropical climate, there are four seasons of weather, wet and cold winter, spring and summer communicative foggy autumn weather is generally stable. Matsu slightly higher latitude northern Taiwan (approximately once), but due to close continental climate in mainland China, Taipei temperatures lower than the annual average temperature of 18.6 degrees Celsius, the temperature difference between morning and evening is also a large, annual temperatures from December to February lowest among slowly rising after March; highest temperature in July and August, the average monthly temperature is about 29 degrees, then gradually decline, the lowest monthly average temperature in February, only about 10 degrees. Wind between October to next March, continental air masses south, there is a strong northeast monsoon winds, the wind speed maximum; especially between March to May, the beginning of the formation of more clouds blowing southerly weather, which is famous for advection fog. Every spring, southerly bring warm air from the Taiwan Strait, and low temperatures Matsu ground waters in contact, they form dense fog. Advection fog thickness up to seven or eight meters above the solar radiation during the day when the weather is good only up to eliminate a portion of the top of the clouds, so; lasting advection fog lingers if visibility dips, which is why Matsu flights Often this season Feifei stop reasons.
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Specialty
Wine Series Matsu wine, through ancient brewed with natural spring using glutinous rice as raw material, are suitable for the whole year to taste. Chen Dongyin high, using sorghum as raw materials and natural spring for sorghum in the boutique. Chen Dongyin high, known as the king of Taiwan's liquor is the best-selling wine Matsu Islands, Taiwan is also specified in the Presidential Palace state banquet wine. Native Matsu is the specialty of yellow croaker, yellow croaker topped with steamed wine has excellent flavor. Matsu processed fish is the most common fish noodles and fish, fresh peeled before using the new fish and cornstarch and other raw materials. Department of pastry made from glutinous rice or sweet potato flour Matsu cakes, hibiscus cakes, mini cakes and so on. Matsu cakes Shaqima similar, only different materials tastes. The hibiscus delicious cakes wrapped in crispy peanut powder. Mini cake Fuzhou dialect "water chestnut Sarkozy" also known as "plum pear cake", etc., used to be a small snack Matsu folk. Cakes, rice cakes Department of pastry made from glutinous rice or sweet potato flour Matsu cakes, hibiscus cakes, mini cakes and so on. Matsu cakes Shaqima similar, only different materials tastes. The hibiscus delicious cakes wrapped in crispy peanut powder. Mini cake Fuzhou dialect "water chestnut Sarkozy" also known as "plum pear cake", etc., used to be a small snack Matsu folk.
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Military geography
Matsu islands with a total area of about 28 square kilometers, residents thousand people. Archipelago rugged terrain, multi 100-200 meters high hills, from the igneous granite. Island shore bend, steep steep, on the whole are not suitable for landing operations. Soil is basically formed by the weathering of granite red, yellow sandy soils and poorly developed. High vegetation coverage, mostly wind plant drought-tolerant, easy concealment of firepower. More adequate water supply, water quality is still good. Matsu Island is the largest island of the archipelago, located in the southern archipelago, with the face of Lianjiang County in Fujian Province, something 6 km long, north-south length and width of 3.7 km, 3.7 km from north to south, an area of 10.4 square kilometers. 23 km west of the mouth of the Minjiang River, 17 km north of White Dog archipelago. Hilly island, lower middle, showing saddle. Horn Island east ridge 176 meters above sea level, the western elevation of 249 m circle Taishan, two _set_ high point of the island. The island is about 23 km long coastline, the island shore twists, multi Bay, steep in most places can not be landing operations. Matsu Islands Western Australia 5-14 meters depth, mud bottom, should avoid the northeast, is a candidate tide ship into port anchorage, there are piers within Australia, can accommodate 2,000-ton ship. The northern part of the island after Australia 6-10 meters depth, should avoid southerly, is an excellent summer anchorage. South Australian iron low tide water depth 7 m, sandy bottom, should avoid the north, have to dock landing ships. Matsu archipelago of 193,194 garrison military garrison Journey "Lean case" after the original preparation of the division of 20,000 soldiers allegedly While preparing the narrow but it is full, the unit is more enhanced firepower than ever before. The island's 57 mm cannon armament 105 mm gun, 8 inches howitzers (both steel and concrete bunkers), M41 tanks, sea chaparral short-range air defense missiles and anti-aircraft missiles Sky Bow. After the 1990s, the island in the archipelago Dongyin built missile bases. Keep the island before the Army mostly live in damp trenches, trenches were built in recent years in the vicinity of the house, health conditions, and cultural and recreational conditions and taste. Still, the island is also often the national army and the army psychiatrist to meet in order to reduce psychological stress.