Cigarettes [xiāngyān] cigarette pimp stick smoke ① born lit incense smoke: cigarette hazy. ② burn incense and worship ancestors, said the family line to inherit because of cigarettes, incense, also known as inheritance. ③ refers to cigarettes: cigarette smoking is harmful to health. 【Alias】 tobacco, tobacco Source】 Solanaceae tobacco 【Plants tobacco Nicotiana tabacum L. full of grass. Fall harvest, dried. 】 【Tropism of taste acrid, warm. Toxic. 【Indication】 swelling detoxification, insecticide. Drugs for swollen boils, tinea capitis, ringworm of white, bald sores, snake bites. Off snails, mosquitoes, flies, mice. Dosage more topical. Fresh smashed external application, or surface of the skin with oil smoke obliterated. 5% of tobacco into four pests leaching solution sprayed, or point of smoking. Extract】 【"National Chinese herbal medicine" The origin and spread of tobacco Current consensus is that the tobacco originated from the Americas. Archaeological discoveries, man is still in the primitive society, the tobacco to enter into the life of the residents in the Americas. At that time, people in the acquisition of food, unconsciously put off a piece of chewing the leaves of plants, because of its highly irritating, just to recuperate and refreshing to play the role of playing strength, so they are often taken to chewing, more times, and has become a hobby. Archaeologists believe that the earliest ever found evidence of human use of tobacco is a state in southern Mexico Jia Pasi times Lenk's built in 432 AD, the temple of a relief. It is a semi-relief paintings, embossed with a picture of a pipe dangling from the Mayan long pipe, in the sacrificial ceremony was held in order to control the scene blowing smoke and smoking, the head is also wrapped with a leaf. Archaeologists in northern Arizona, the Indians still lived in caves, discovered in the left pipe smoking tobacco and the ash left, according to research about the age of these relics around AD 650. The smoking of tobacco in humans recorded in the 14th century El Salvador. Long ago, Native Americans have worshiped the sun and the ritual of smoking practices. Some archaeological analysis also found that residents of the Americas 3500 years ago, will have a smoking habit. With further explore American history, history of tobacco to the Indian history may be an extension of an earlier period. Safflower planted with tobacco in today generally likes the warm, tropical tobacco from the American point of view even with the convincing. Tobacco originated in the Americas, Oceania and the South Pacific islands. Currently found in 66 species are cultivated using the only two kinds, namely, common tobacco (N.tabacum.L.) Also known as safflower tobacco, and Nicotiana rustica (Nrustica L.). Tobacco was first cultivated by American Indians. October 1492, Columbus reached the Americas led the expedition, see the local people smoking. Indians were first recorded on the earliest human smoking of tobacco in the text, when the number of Spaniards - Pan's book "about personal experiences." Pan's narrative of his 1497 follow Columbus on his second experience of sailing to the West Indies, where he found the Indians described the scene of the smoking of tobacco. In addition, maritime historian Pei 南蒂斯奥威 map of 1535 published book "Indian History", this is recorded: "In the other evil habits, the Indians have a special kind of harmful habits is to smoke a cigarette in a ... ... in order to generate unconscious anesthesia. Their chief use of a tube shaped like Hell, Hell will be _insert_ed into the nose ends, one end of the pipe containing burning weeds, they smoking in this way, until he lost consciousness, outstretched limbs lying on the ground like a drunken slumber the same people ... ... I can not imagine what they get in this habit, what happiness, unless prior to the smoking already drunk. " 1558 sailors will be sailing back to Portugal, tobacco seed, and subsequently spread throughout Europe. In 1612, British colonial officials, John Rolfe in Jamestown, Virginia, large-scale cultivation of tobacco, and began to make the tobacco trade. The mid-16th century, tobacco was introduced to China. Began to spread into the cigarette hanging out, dating back over 400 years of cultivation history. Try to grow tobacco in Taiwan in 1900, since after 1910 have in Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Liaoning and other places to try to grow a successful tobacco, 1937 ~ 1940 in Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan to try to grow and develop into China's main producing quality tobacco area. 50 years the introduction of the 20th century, tobacco, the 20th century, the introduction of burley tobacco 60 years, respectively, in Zhejiang Xinchang, Hubei construction began to try to grow successfully. Yellow smoke about 200 years ago by planting in northern Russia into China. "The input cigarette tobacco in Japan, probably in the sixteenth century the, first to the Portuguese, after the Spaniards brought from the Philippines to the people. 1542 (Japan astronomical years), have occurred that is the pirates Portugal to arrest the number of names, there they were disoriented by the storm, drifting to the southwest end of the island on the mainland of Japan. Portuguese for Marco Polo has been re-discovered in Japan. Therefore, the Portuguese came from India, and Japan the prevalence of trade, both for the merchants or the Portuguese missionary, were welcomed by Japan to the central government to separate fact from Kyushu height of the Satsuma feudal forces, especially to make etiquette Long. when Portuguese traders and boatmen to bring tobacco to teach the residents of Kyushu smoking methods _set_ out in the Japanese books today, especially with the survivors. So in 1595 (text Paul four years), smoking wind extended Kyushu, but a matter of Italy. CD was not their own Japanese culture tobacco. Satsuma feudal lord Shimazu Hou, initially asked the Portuguese to tobacco seeds, and in 1595 tribute to the emperor, the emperor is very valuable, among the species at the Regency. was becoming more common, initially limited to the coastal estuaries, particularly Nagasaki, south of the boat market place. to 1589, Japan Ming Chen Feng Tian Xiuji death, his son Hideyori followed, the wind interests Smoking Sheng. Hence the ban issued by Tokugawa Ieyasu in the country, but it was capital (that is, today's Kyoto) smoking atmosphere, and both very busy, though it is breaking the law taboo, no one has been taken into account, so in 1607 (Qing long years) and 1609 (Hing long fourteen years) more fat that is prohibited, those who planted tobacco, shall be punished. 1612 (Qing Long seventeen years) home rehabilitation are reported: the sale of tobacco who, not to all the property, and horse pack of tobacco to persons arrested, together with tours to horses of the ban. However, in any case prohibited, smoking more and more wind Sheng, Suizhi General of the attendants (live in Tokyo today) is also stained in this study. Results Ieyasu issued the stern decree, if the soldiers _set_ off smoke, confiscation of all property. 1616 (dollars and two years) and issued the same decree offenders increased fines, but no results, even within the palace the Emperor, there are many people smoking. After all, not just when the smoking person, addicted to Sri Lanka learning, that is, the rulers of large landowners, feudal knights of the upper classes, and local princes, Yi Jie joined the party of tobacco. there they see the ban not, all secretly laugh, so in 1625 (W Wing two years) then there In addition to vegetable rice, the planting of tobacco were promised freedom of command, 1639 (W Wing nineteen years), tobacco and tea etiquette Sui Wei entertain guests daily, popular in the Japanese upper classes carry on. "(From Huang Xianfan the" Interpretation of ancient books ") Cigarettes, tobacco products, a. System of law is to shred the tobacco dried, and then roll the growth of about 120mm, 10mm diameter, the drum-shaped strips. Taking the time to light one end, and then at the other end with a mouth suction duh smoke. The vicinity of the first popular cigarettes in Turkey, the local people like to smoke tobacco rolled up in newspaper. In the Crimean War, British soldiers from the Ottoman Empire during the soldiers learned the smoking method, and then spread to different places. Most of the cigarettes is not a single component among the only tobacco. Cigarette manufacturers typically incorporate a number of different additives, the purpose is to control the composition and quality of tobacco, preservation, and change the ignition when the smoke generated by smokers can feel. Some joined the clove cigarettes, the purpose is to make the mouth and lungs of smokers a small amount of numbness, resulting in a slight pleasure. Some cheap cigarettes directly into the extraction of clove essence. Some cigarette tobacco through a lot of special treatment. In the initial processing of tobacco, will produce a large number of dust-like pieces of tobacco. The tobacco dust will be collected and then recycled as ingredients in cigarettes. Harm of tobacco The first ambassadors of tobacco as a drug - 1560, when the tobacco is not popular, the French ambassador to Portugal for Nico to tobacco as a drug to treat many diseases, returned the country. A few hundred years, chemists have finally revealed the tobacco in the treatment of drug misuse can be harmful substances, and named for the nicotine. First pointed out that the harmful tobacco articles - 1924, United States, "Reader's Digest" published an article entitled: "Tobacco damage to human health?" The first author proposed smoking cancer doctor - in 1927, British doctors 弗伊蒂尔登 in the medical journal "Lancet" on the author: he saw or heard of lung cancer patients have a smoke every smoke. Hazards of passive smoking have made the first man - In 1986, U.S. health officials from West Everett Kupu Ti: Life in the smoke non-smokers and face serious health risks. For centuries, humans in the "smoking culture" under the influence, along with the development of modern civilization, "smoke" seems to be one of the symbols with a man charm. With the industrial civilization of modern humans, driven in great wealth of material under the premise of increasing pressure, many women on the "smoking" is also fascinated by people like the "smoke" in the search to a hint of relief, when They see that the "smoke" great harm, but also know that it is a step by step devour our health, but they can never escape the temptation. The number of smokers in China is 3.5 billion, ranking first in the world. Start to appear on the market for smoking cessation products, smoking cessation has not really solve the problem, people always quit and relapse, there are over 2540 kinds of ingredients in cigarettes, after burning the complex physical and chemical changes, resulting in more than 400 kinds of smoke carcinogens, there is 10 kinds of cancer, will promote the development of the material, which is the biggest harm to human body nicotine, tar, carbon monoxide, cyanide and radioactive substances. The concept of smoke "Smoke" and "tobacco" or similar terms have been in ancient China, but with modern meaning of "tobacco" very different. The first dictionary in China, "Wen said," ten volume book on "Fire Department", there is "smoke and anger also." Tobacco is the original meaning of anger, is the item combustion gases. The resulting number of relevant terms, smoke, haze, fireworks, Yan Bo, Yan Liu, smoke and so on. Tobacco was introduced into China, people getting called smoke. Modern is also commonly known as the smoking of opium, with opium, opium and other words. Ancient literature, "tobacco" means what? Tang Tao Huang, "Jing Yang well endowed" with "Taiwan Tobacco Town Come spring break, the old moss new wells Cham loss" of language. Lu Song "Little Park" has "received a small park next door, tobacco, mulberry Zhe shade of a helical path" of language. These "tobacco" means the smog in the bushes, that Creeping intended. Tobacco came to China, the earliest literature, use the "tobacco" that is in the Ming Dynasty zhi "Physical little knowledge," a book. There are classical "tobacco" also is misleading, as money from the Tang Dynasty "Blue mustard on the quarry before the Ming government sent" the poem said: "every river leaves small, comfortable snow covered rock." Bai "Linghu Messire planted bamboo, "the poem goes:" when the hazy smoke invaded the night, the wind like crazy Qiusheng Xiao Chi, "and so on. These "leaf" and modern "tobacco" is not related. They obviously with the "fireworks", "Yan Liu" similar. Modern "tobacco" in the mid Qing Dynasty, the famous scholar Qian Daxin, "seen in the village," the poem, the poem: "The day's high series foil baking tobacco leaves, the rain break to bring yoga to fight Soybeans." Ignorance is the biggest hazards of smoking Whether the president or the people, nobles, or civilians, generals or soldiers, as long as you have the smoking habit, you are the family of the world's 1.3 billion smokers in the smoking causes lung cancer one. There are 1.3 billion smokers in the world, in terms of lifestyle they have a common hobby, but in terms of health and life we have different results. Some people smoke cigarettes for a lifetime, live and breathe the old, safe life; some people in middle age died of cancer due to smoking; some people more than 100 years of tobacco smoking, and cancer eventually missed. We puff, fun, you know, you smoke is right or wrong? China is the largest producer of flue-cured tobacco, 80% of the smokers smoked a tobacco cigarette. Cigarette tobacco, compared with the blended cigarettes, the tar content, and more harmful substances. In particular, some high-grade flue-cured tobacco than regular type of cigarette tar content of cigarettes is even higher, toxic even more significant. Many smokers have a habit, picked up a cigarette, the first observation is that the color of tobacco, see if it is gold, which determine the quality of cigarette products, good or bad. In fact, the color of tobacco and cigarettes is not the intrinsic quality of relationships, on the contrary, the color of tobacco and tar content and the toxicity level has a direct relationship. Turn In general: Color tends to yellow tobacco, cigarette burns, to produce more tar and harmful substances; Tobacco tends to dark brown color, produced by the combustion of cigarette tar and harmful substances are less; Therefore decided that the quality and aroma of tobacco is not the color of tobacco, but tobacco and oil color. In our daily life and work, is not often hear or encounter such a wife and friends, worried about friends and family of smokers or the health of her husband, advised them: "cut down the cigarette lighter! To smoke to get some good smoke pumping ", so that every holiday selling high-grade cigarette tobacco in particular fire, cigarettes, cigarettes, gifts friends preferred the high price of tobacco or cigarette, they put cigarettes as other consumer goods, cheap goods not good, good is not cheap goods ? Consumer goods, tobacco is a special! What is a good smoke, your breathing is good! Wrong! China's consumer market cigarettes cigarettes a serious departure from the value and price! Most of the high price of cigarette tobacco, sold more than ten thousand a high and low a few dollars, a difference of hundreds or thousands of times! However, for health, as a few dollars more than ten thousand of the smoke, the peasants smoke tobacco leaves, pH value and pH value of the human body, like blood, it tastes great! Now, there are many smoker started to pay attention to smoking and health issues. Recently, many smokers to smoke low-tar cigarettes as a fashion, but they only pay attention to cigarette tar content in the box above the level, taking the approach has not changed. Tar content in the flue gas is a dynamic variable, and cigarette products, raw materials, processing methods, storage conditions, and smoking methods are closely related. Cigarette products of water is too large, rolling strong, high quality filter tips reasons smoking may increase the amount of tar smoke during. Similarly cigarette in tar content under different conditions very different; taking the depth and port number of different cigarette products because of improper storage of water to increase or decrease, natural environment, smoking, physical condition and other factors enthusiasts will directly affect the level of tar. Relying on observation of cigarette tar content of product packaging above the mark, without changing the method of smoking cigarettes, then it is kidding himself! Until now, species of tobacco, tobacco products, and sell tobacco, and smoke, said smoke was, no one anti-tobacco smoke can make it clear! Tobacco consumers also have the right to know! But they do not know, the world's management of all tobacco products are attributed to the food, but cigarettes are not the same packaging and food packaging, cigarette production added preservatives, Combustion and other chemical additives are not marked on the package above, but also not to mention product instruction and the like, smoking, family knowing only "burning" I wonder why "burning" and to consume tobacco, so, ignorance is the greatest harm of smoking! Is also the root causes of health hazards of smoking! The fact that, until today, humanity's understanding and perceptions of smoking have not changed, people will not smoke criterion is that you will not smoke. Teach people to learn smoking, that sounds weird, if necessary re-learning and training through induction when the smokers, I believe that no one would go to school smoking, because smoking without study and training, so the only hazard of smoking your health and even life! You learn a little knowledge of tobacco smoking to get healthy scientific methods, know "burning" more knowing it, "burning." Smoking Health Sciences Our hotel rooms and bars, Internet cafes, karaoke bars and other entertainment is hard to find a few pieces of the ashtray with health standards cigarette smoking, in short, smoking different forms of family smoking, smoking in different environments, each taking method type and kinds, fun way to varied, but more than 99% of the cigarette smoking group snuffed smoking does not meet the standards of Health Sciences. The family of our city smoking survey: 67% of people smoking more than smoking to stamp; 13% of people bothered by the filter nozzles; 25% of smokers smoking on the depth too deep, too fast the frequency of smoking, most smokers will light the cigarette smoke when inhaled; 99% of people think that money can not buy cigarettes is absolutely wasted. Saving is a virtue, but some form of conservation itself is extravagant! In everyday life we often see some people to a restaurant to eat, afraid to see the rest of the food waste, determined to put things have to take the rest of the stomach can no longer afford, and we fear that some elderly people do not want to waste throw away the leftovers, the hospital, buy medicine, the result, it took more money, times have changed, times have enough to eat with this idea, dealing with present life, the spirit is commendable but the results pathetic! Cigarettes is a special consumables, the process is the consumption of tobacco smoking habits of the psychological effect to meet your process, put it plainly, smoking itself is a waste! 70% of the world, people do not smoke, in their view, one is a waste of natural resources, smoking, and second, to destroy the human resources, third, pollutes the environment. The length of a cigarette (84 mm), Golden is the best at taking place, that is only about a third of smokers, and the remaining two thirds would not have sucked, so that health most favorable. Because the first third of smoke in the smoke, the remaining two-thirds of the cigarette filter also plays a role in the shortening with the cigarette, harmful substances will continue to grow, smoke flavor has become increasingly worse , the average family to breathe smoke when here was just possible solutions to their addiction. We know that cigarette butts longer has a good filtering effect, the more smoke later, the residues of harmful ingredients the more the higher tar content, the greater the harm to the body, especially to the head filters, the filter tip is chemical substances, harmful substances produced after heating is much greater than tobacco, above you see, you do not throw it sucked rear! You are in taking drugs! So, for your health! Would rather have to cut down more than a few mouthfuls of smoke! Japan is the world's longest average life expectancy of the country, but it is also the world's largest country in per capita consumption of cigarettes. A dozen times I have been to Osaka, Japan, Tokyo, Yokohama, Kyushu and other cities, on the smoking group study conducted in-depth investigation: Japan smoking each cigarette smoking ethnic population of more than a few people in the eight little, most people cigarette smoke only 5,6 per mouth, and even some people will just smoke cigarettes Put out a 3,4-mouth. In Japan, fewer cigarette smoking population, smoking is a common phenomenon in a short time. Calculated in accordance with Japan's smoking population should be the countries with the lowest per capita consumption of cigarettes! Tobacco products on the market a wide range, but the domestic variety is the main consumer of tobacco cigarettes, tobacco products accounted for 99% of consumption, including: type of tobacco in cigarette consumption accounted for 80%, mixed type accounted for about 20%. Blended cigarettes and cigarette tobacco compared to cigarette smoke low tar content, physical strength (commonly known as drive), at present, developed countries like the United States and **, exactly the opposite of our structure of cigarette consumption, consumption accounts for 80 mixed % or more. We smoked the tobacco and mixed race conducted a survey of smoking: the hybrid physical strength, smoking cigarettes mixed group when feeding on natural gas will be spit out to a third of the lung are not sucked into years, taking the number of the same, but the smoking of cigarettes smoked mixed group than smoking tobacco cigarette smoking group smoked one-third less! . Therefore, in order to reduce the harm of smoking on human health, smoking, family should try to choose a relatively high safety of cigarettes. Today, smoking is already the most difficult to separate a man, even in the eyes of young people considered to be a "fashion." Cigarettes, although no benefit on the human body, it can eliminate human fatigue, sadness, the promotion of human thought. Great Chairman Mao, Deng Xiaoping has smoking hobby, they like to think over the side of smoking. Health Sciences to smoke should follow the principle: High in the low tar and low tar cigarette tar to choose between; In the mixed type with a choice between tobacco smoke mixed; Cigarette in the middle of the short length of cigarettes and choose short cigarettes; Strength and stiffness in the big smoke in the small momentum slightly larger _select_ion of cigarettes; In the natural aroma of tobacco products and artificial flavor, _select_ the products of natural aroma concentration. Of course, the hand without any additives, cigars and pipe down on human health is minimal, however, limit the abuse of such tobacco products are more, not suitable for public consumption. "Goods" in terms of the word technical terms from tobacco: a smoked taste to evaluate the meaning of identification. In terms of health: the quality of tobacco products, the more pure the better, in terms of smoking group: good taste, pure aroma, taste the best are able to have smoking, but in the final analysis, whether good or bad quality of tobacco, whether cigarettes prices the level and quantity of smoking, smoking to health sciences to the best! , First enjoying the health to enjoy life again! Smoking is only through the health sciences to be able to really enjoy the quality and taste of tobacco! Cigarettes taken out from the first cigarette in touch: Touch what? Touch the water hard and soft, and tobacco, cigarettes can not be too soft or strong, water can not be too large or too small! Cigarette excellent water is too large, the lower combustion temperature, taste good to eat, but tar content and more tobacco cigarettes is too soft dry, smoke resistance and high temperature combustion, smoke taste bad, harmful substances increased; smoke too loose to support the vertical side lying on the table with a filter tip and then suck a few Dayton, too dry add a little wave of tobacco, tobacco water stored in a dry place large aired. Cigarette in the hand rub too hard a few go out of excess tobacco. Taken from the cigarette in the cigarette out of the second to take a look at: See what? Look, there is no macular cigarette smoke and oil, tobacco mildew, cigarette paper, yellow is not yellow. Some cigarette smokers have to see but could not bear to throw moldy, moldy smoke contains cancer-causing three culprits: aflatoxin, 3,4-benzopyrene and sub-X salt, moldy cigarettes is definitely high carcinogenic not smoking! It not only can not meet the physiological needs, but also threaten your health. Cigarette smoke appears on the macula general there are two cases, one water is too large, the second is already moldy tobacco, cigarette paper, cigarette products, yellow is the result of long storage time, to health than smoking several cigarettes are not the best suck! Taken from the cigarette in the cigarette out of a three-News News: Remember smoking trilogy: The first port is blowing smoke, to gently suck the spit slowly, feeling the taste. First, there is no test about moldy cigarettes, two lighters or matches is generated when the lit cigarette to spit out the harmful substances; The second port is the product smoke, the smoke thin products slowly and enjoy the quality. If you find the taste changed, you should consider the quality of smoke, or your health problems? The psychological factors of smoking, environmental atmosphere, mental state and emotional decisions you smoke taste and smell! Smoking is good or bad taste and smell the impact on your body is proportional, that is: taste delicious! Smoking less harmful to your health! Smells bad taste when a great impact on your health! When the most delicious leisurely smoking; pain, distress, anger, grief, emotional smell smoke when they taste the worst! At this time there are hundreds of smoking harm; The third eloquence is smoking, is enjoying the pleasure of smoking and had to bring you the start of smoking. Smoking is now a part of family health conscious smokers, but the unhealthy habit of smoking. Some smokers to cut down a few cigarettes, the cigarette smoke several times, Crushed out his re-absorption, he did not know smoking tobacco is snuffed again formed after charring smoke! Charcoal smoke is not smoking it! Charring parts of cigarette tar and gather the more harmful substances, while re-ignited several times to pay when taking power, the more harmful substances into the body. So, snuffed the cigarette can not smoke. Over the past classmates, friends, colleagues to chat with each other out of their own party passed around cigarettes, and now is different, a variety of unexplained infectious disease, more and more people you handed out a cigarette, your dirty hands Take the mouth was just a cigarette, people do not know if you have any infectious disease, then good! Not answer are not, people caught in the middle, to take over on the side, you kept on to persuade people suck, people you've touched the mouthpiece on your lips feel? So, to you and other people's physical health, smoking, family is best not to pass the hands of the smoke, such as to entertain, remember not to touch the head filters, but the cigarette filter tip cigarette outside the head exposed to hand it over Guests taking out their own. Many smokers have smoking family thing in the morning, broke away to touch the eye does not smoke, this habit extremely harmful to health! Through our survey found that: Family smoking chronic bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease and even cancer and other diseases with long-term imbalances in the body of water has a direct relationship between smoking status! Water is the source of life of the human body, water is a natural killer tar. Water can be generated in the process of smoking most harmful substances excreted through the urethra, out of balance in the body under water, human heart, lung, spleen, liver, kidney and other organs, organs can not function normally. After the morning, sweat dripping, the movement after the body of water when thirsty, or have lost their balance, at this time, the body's first need is pay! , Not smoking! Therefore, health smoking smoking group asked to maintain body water balance in the state of smoking, to develop the habit of smoking after the first drink. Smoking is a one then a bad habit of smoking, and overeating as a serious hazard to human health. We conducted a survey on smoking habits of smokers in most of the joints are tobacco cigarette smoking, in fact, smoking family like the best way to reduce smoking is to replace the larger momentum of tobacco products, usually the physical blend cigarette strength is higher than flue-cured, cigar than mixed, taking large momentum automatic adjustment of smoking tobacco products to family smoking frequency and intensity of smoking in order to achieve the purpose of reducing smoking. The human body is a natural regulator of tobacco, properly regulate the diet, eat less high-fat foods, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, eat more iron-rich beans, egg yolk, milk, etc. This will add vitamin C because smoking and the loss of antioxidants and reduction to remove the body of excess oxygen free radicals, helping to coordinate the production of free radicals and clear, to maintain good health. We all know that the natural world, life and phase information, phase g complementary to each other, our food culture, tea culture is a natural essence is more profound, drinking tea can reduce the harm of smoking, because tea polyphenols, vitamin C and other components of the harmful substances in cigarettes degradation, while tea side of smoking, toxins can be discharged continuously with tea, green tea has anti-cancer effect. If you drink six cups of green tea can reduce the possibility of cancer. Therefore, smokers drink green tea helps reduce the incidence of cancer. Science to quit smoking "Addiction" word in "speech source," explained as "Sekihisa addiction hobby" in accordance with the "speech source" interpretation of modern society, suffering from endless addiction! In addition to the familiar addiction, there are gambling addiction, alcoholism, nearly two years on the Internet and the emergence of new addiction risk, that is, for many parents hated the endless addiction! People often use "do not drink" to describe people who do not drink, do not drink if the alcohol is the only quit drinking, then what is there alcohol? Because modern medicine has proved: moderate drinking good for health friendly! Therefore, we must quit the alcohol, not wine! We say: smoking, is smoking and not smoking, is that people will quit smoking addiction has long been behind the "addiction" to the omitted words, definitions and standards for smoking cessation became not smoke a cigarette, a cigarette does not stick ! This is the wrong man has long been confused with the viper and the formation of tobacco and the consensus wrong! One word, rise of a thousand miles, countless "smokers" do bow down! Awareness of differences, will be taken to a smoking cessation insurmountable ethnic divide, few people really jump, how many man named to quit before the rhetoric of blood, swear to god, to his beloved items and the rest were all thrown into the smoke into the trash after the courageous quit the errors in the end, smoke or to smoke. Smokers who quit before the big losers are! Quit smoking is to health and longevity, but not smoking cessation methods, the result will be counterproductive! . According to our investigation, since ancient times, few of those who quit smoking live longer! Why? Is the right way to quit smoking. Some of our parents have to get rid of the child's addiction, by all means, smashing computers, broken cable, engage in tracking all attention is also useless as a result, the child ran away from home, you must go to the cafe to find him! Why? Because of the Internet and Internet addiction is the second thing! Do you want to get rid of the child's addiction! But what you did is to deprive the rights of children online. In the smoking group, we know that some people addicted to smoking but did not, according to the traditional way of quitting smoking, the results of hand, ring on the smoking! This may sound incredible? Yes! This is the "Cidiwuyin 300 two," What do not you quit smoking smoking it? So we say smoking, is smoking and not smoking, not smokers do not quit! Want to quit, we must first determine that they have no smoking, quit out of the error, the first withdrawal after quitting smoking. Is successful as long as you kick the habit! Not too late to quit after three years! The process of quitting smoking is that you start! During your turn, remember that you quit smoking the best process! As the saying goes "easy on the pirate ship pirate ship under difficult" habit once it is not easy to change. A habit is reflected to any act, how deep habitual behavior, it will have much reflective. The process of quitting smoking is your spirit, body, a big psychological adjustment. How many days a habit, get rid of it must pay the same time! If you start smoking to addiction from spent half a year, now you want to quit, then have to pay half a year! Start smoking is never bothered by smoke, one, two, three step by step, took from the hands of others to breathe their smoke cigarettes, and finally, promotion of "smoker." The correct way to quit smoking should you begin the process, in turn, namely: from the "smoker" to three, two, one gradually reduced until no smoke up. They say: Whether you smoke do not smoke have long and short life expectancy, longevity is the rule, but not smoking, smoking and longevity is a special case? Health Sciences is trying to tell you to smoke, should have known could not know; should have done but have never done one of the most simple things; a forgotten five hundred years by the human story. Institute of Health Sciences, health and longevity to smoking you will, enjoying their later years, so smoking and longevity into practice! Want to quit smoking addiction quit smoking after the first quit smoking, so you really enjoy the freedom of movement, mundane life. Really enjoy smoking to bring you a lot of fun, in the future, future generations are able to find your pile of centenarians, a healthy old people smoking!
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Cigarettes and cigarette
香烟与卷烟
香烟与卷烟
Tobacco is a plant native to South America, and its leaves can be used to make cigarettes to chewing or smoking. Access to tobacco is the first American Indian Reds. When the time European explorers arrived in the New World, tobacco use has been quite common in the Americas. The sixteenth century, tobacco was introduced to Europe and then spread around the world. Twenty centuries ago, most of the tobacco chewing, sniffing (snuff), pipes and cigars the way is used. The late nineteenth century, the manufacturing machine was invented cigarettes, cigarettes become the main type of tobacco use. In many people in the hobby, the more the wind blowing xenophilia Meng, except that for the country's largest cigarette tax and profit the most to make people proud of luxury goods, while foreign cigarettes in China in the 80s all over the air for some time also, but we of domestic cigarettes eventually defeated the invaders. Attraction is its high-end cigarettes a beautiful aroma of alcohol. The same tobacco, the same gas it just suck suck it, people actually willing to buy to enjoy the price a hundred times, this same situation with the perfume - fragrance played a decisive role here. Although the "quit smoking" slogans loudly, smokers continues unabated, it seems, to have another way to eliminate the hazards of cigarettes. At present the medical profession is to develop a sound that is best "health cigarette" instead of cigarettes harmful to human health, the plan can not in one step, only subparagraph. First half of the lower tar content, and then reduce the nicotine content, and then reduce the tar content down to the human body ... ... until the damage is not completely up. Lower tar and nicotine content, talk about easy, done. You remove some of the tar and nicotine, smokers were not to accept, saying it was "boring." The only way is to add fragrance, fool the "drug addicts" in the mouth and nose, so that they slowly and gradually forget the familiar atmosphere like the smell of harmless compounds. "Flavor" of course, is exactly like the natural increase natural tobacco or tobacco flavor ingredients. Japan's first to find a substitute, which is currently sweeping the world is said to "cure all diseases," the herbs - aloe vera, aloe dried leaf of tobacco after the proper amount, you can significantly reduce the tar and nicotine, and "Taste" closest to tobacco. Perfumers course matched by a specialized "aloe health smoke flavor," added in the future, "smokers" is even more welcomed. Japanese tobacco industry, said the advent of aloe health is "one of the world tobacco industry revolution. Flavored snuff manufacturing technology becomes more important because of its aroma sniffing snuff only, no fire pumping, so the added spice of cigarettes also different. Of course, at that time only natural spices, using chemical methods to manufacture synthetic perfumes, not born yet. Tobacco, corn, tomatoes, potatoes, chocolate and called the five found in the ancient American Indians. Tobacco has been found from the Indians for thousands of years of history. However, tobacco was introduced into China in the 17th century, when our people generally, pumping pipe down, and then begin pumping some tobacco, snuff. . "Nanjing Treaty" signed, Britain and other imperialist countries in the economic invasion of China at the same time, the cigarettes into the country. In 1885, U.S. tobacco magnate and his son Duke of Duke & Sons Tobacco Company founded the first to formally enter the production of small U.S. brand cigarettes. 1903 to 1905, some of our national tobacco companies have been established. Now that China's tobacco production is also a major Chinese industrial components. That cigarettes are some places in our country the main pillar of economic development, is the taxpayer. With tobacco and cigarettes, so some people suck smoke. Thus there is a great cigarette manufacturing and sales market, there is great economic benefits.
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The main component of cigarettes
Nicotine Cigarette smoke in a very active substances, highly toxic, but the role quickly. 40-60 mg of nicotine has the same lethal cyanide can be lethal. Nicotine dependence is one of the main substances of addiction. Tar Generated when the lit cigarette, the nature of the asphalt is not much difference. An analysis showed that the tar contains about 5000 kinds of organic and inorganic chemicals that cause cancer of the culprit. Nitrosamines Nitrosamines is a strong carcinogen. Tobacco in the fermentation process and in the light produced when a tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNA). Carbon monoxide Smoking, tobacco is not completely burned, so there will be more carbon monoxide production. Carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin, the oxygen supply of the cardiovascular effects, and promote cholesterol can also indirectly affect the formation of certain tumors. Radioactive material Tobacco contains a variety of radioactive material, polonium 210, which is most dangerous. It can emit α rays. Other hazardous and carcinogenic substances In addition to these harmful substances in addition, there are harmful substances in cigarettes benzopyrene, which is a strong carcinogen. Also smoke in the metal cadmium, benzidine, vinyl chloride, etc., on the formation of cancer cells will play a role in fueling.
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Several common types of smoke
Tobacco Flue-cured tobacco also known as fire-tube, from the United States, Virginia, has a special morphological characteristics, which is also known as the Virginia type. The main characteristics of flue-cured tobacco plants tall, leaf distribution is more sparse and uniform. General height 120-150cm, 20-30 pieces per plant with the leaves, leaf thickness kohlrabi moderate, middle of the best quality. Cultivation should not be applied too much nitrogen fertilizer. Mature leaves of bottom-up, sub-sub-harvesting. The initial modulation is drying, and later (1869) use fire tube of baking. Current modulation in the baking room, grilled golden brown after. Its chemical composition is characterized by a high sugar content, lower protein content, nicotine content medium. Tobacco cultivation in China is the world's largest tobacco * type, is the cigarette industry's main raw material, is also available for pipe tobacco. Flue-cured tobacco produced in the world countries are China, the United States, India, followed by Brazil, Zimbabwe, Thailand, Canada and Japan. Of flue-cured tobacco acreage and production are first in the world. Key areas are Henan, Shandong, Yunnan, Guizhou, Heilongjiang, Hunan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Anhui and other provinces, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Liaoning, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Jilin and other provinces (regions) also have a large area of cultivation. Sun-cured tobacco Sun-cured tobacco Sun-cured tobacco leaf color shades into light by the sun-cured tobacco and dark sun-cured tobacco. Modulation half-sun half-baked, folding drying rack drying and three. Overall, close to the sun-cured tobacco and tobacco, especially in light sun-cured tobacco. In terms of shape, chemical composition and smoke, taste etc, similar to tobacco. Dark sun-cured tobacco cured tobacco is between the sun and drying of red light between the type of tobacco, compared with the pale sun-cured tobacco, leaf color darker, more nitrogen-containing materials, lower sugar content. These differences, in addition to variety of factors, mainly due to the different cultivation conditions and the resulting modulation methods. Sun-cured tobacco is currently the main producing areas of the Nanxiong in Guangdong, Hubei Huanggang, all counties, the Jiaohe Jilin, Jiangxi Guangfeng, Shangrao and other places. Sun cured tobacco (abroad dark sun-cured tobacco) Refers to the reddish brown after proofing and tobacco. The drying of red smoke and can be divided into the old red, red and dark brown several times. Sun cured tobacco is the manufacture of blended cigarettes, pipe down the raw material wire and pipe tobacco. Or a good quality sun cured tobacco leaf and the manufacture of cigars foreskin core materials. Such as the Guangdong Heshan smoke, four Chuansuo smoke, smoke and other guests playing in Guizhou to the sun are red smoke. Play sun-cured tobacco When the first leaf is the accumulation of modulated yellow cover, and then the sun made of tobacco. Can be used as raw materials, pipe down, very expensive. For example, Jilin Jiaohe, etc. belong to cover their sun-cured tobacco. Air breathing Tobacco smoke has a light-colored dry air (white ribs, Maryland), and dark tobacco of the other, are in the shade Ventilated place to dry from the system. And one of burley, Maryland tobacco and cigars, leaf tobacco for a unique package, are sui generis. But in China, in addition to burley tobacco as a separate * type, the other all of the air-curing tobacco *, including cigar leaf tobacco packets, Maryland tobacco smoke and other traditional air, are attributable to air breathing type. Cigar leaf tobacco packages. Cigar leaf tobacco packages usually shade cultivation, leaf width. After air-curing tobacco in the lower part of thin light, veins fine, delicate texture, elasticity, uniform color is gray brown or brown, burning, and can be used as raw material for leaf cigar package. Of cigar production began early this century. Cigar leaf tobacco packages mainly in Sichuan and Zhejiang, Sichuan multi-volume, and quality to the production for the Tongxiang, Zhejiang. Countries in the world production of cigars are Cuba, the Philippines, Indonesia, the United States. Traditional dry smoke. China's traditional area of dry smoke less, Guangxi and Yunnan Yongsheng etc. Wuming a small amount of production. Wuming air drying tobacco cultivation methods and the same red smoke, but the modulation of whole smoke is hanging in a cool well ventilated places, to be conducted after the accumulation of dry tobacco leaves and processed fermentation. Modulated dark brown tobacco, oil foot, flexible strong, full flavored smoke, combustion performance. Burley Burley tobacco is sun-cured tobacco variety Maryland a dark mutant. 1864 Brown County, Ohio on a farm in Maryland in the first broad-leaved tobacco seedbed mutations found in tobacco cream, specially after planting proved to have the special use value, and thus develop into a new type of smoke *. Has become an important raw material blended cigarettes. Burley tobacco stems and milky white veins, which other tobacco * different. The culture method similar to tobacco, but requires the lower leaves large and thin, suitable for cultivation of more fertile soil, the higher nitrogen requirements. Burley production faster, mature focus, split harvest, or whole plant harvest. Modulation method is to hang dry in the dry shed or room to dry. Nicotine and total nitrogen content of burley tobacco higher than, lower sugar content, leaf thin, elastic strength, high filling power, smoldering intensity fire protection, and good absorption capacity, easily absorbed when rolling feeding. Production of burley tobacco in the world, mostly in the United States, followed by Italy, Spain, South Korea, Mexico, Malawi and the Philippines. After the liberation of our country is the introduction of burley tobacco and developed, there is a larger cultivated area of Hubei and Sichuan provinces. Oriental tobacco Oriental tobacco, also known as Turkish or oriental type tobacco smoke. This type of smoke * is characterized by plant type and leaves small, aroma, taste, easy to burn and fill strong. It is sun-cured tobacco flavor and mixed type of important raw materials, pipe tobacco is also mixed with more. Oriental tobacco mainly from its aromatic glandular secretions or exudate, and its aromatic and soil, climate and cultivation practices are closely related, less suitable for containing organic matter, fertility is not high, thin layer of sand on the ground planted hillside . Oriental tobacco production requirements of small and thick leaves, so plant density, fertilizer application is generally small, especially to control nitrogen, proper application of phosphorus, potassium, no topping. The best quality tobacco in parietal lobe, a bottom-up sub-second harvest. Modulation method is to turn yellow and then dry to the wilting for exposure. Lower nicotine content, and other chemical components between tobacco smoke and the sun between the red. Began in the history of oriental tobacco found about a hundred years after the American continent, the main producing areas in the eastern Mediterranean coast. China is the introduction and cultivation in the fifties, and Zhejiang Xinchang, Hubei Yunyang Ruyang, Henan, Xinjiang, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangdong, Hainan and Shaanxi have been produced. Yellow smoke And Heilongjiang. Lanzhou hookah products, tobacco and Kanto toad together frog Ili most famous tobacco co. Although some countries like the United States planting yellow smoke, but no smoke, only for manufacturing sulfuric acid nicotine. Fume Also known as fire-cured, tobacco is the American one of the old modulation. The room is directly in the coals or wood raw tobacco leaves hanging in the baking room directly with the fire exposure, so I fume. Direct contact with tobacco smoke, modulated color darker, there is a strong smell of creosote oil special, with the raw materials in the cigarette as one of the time, making chewing tobacco and snuff, and cigars when they are with the applications. Fumigation usually with dark tobacco varieties varieties, sometimes with tobacco varieties, cultivation when the heavy clay soil more suitable, line spacing and topping the larger lower leaves remained 12-16 films, the chemical composition of nitrogen material is high, especially nicotine, and low on sugar content.
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How to identify counterfeit cigarettes
Touched Cigarettes, whether flexible or rigid packaging, are outsourcing a transparent film. When consumers purchase cigarettes, the beginning of this layer is in contact packaging. True cigarettes: plastic film feels smooth feel, good transparency, good gloss, is a special film, this film only for cigarette packaging. Apart touching their will feel this thin layer of packaging film, feel softer. Counterfeit cigarettes: using a general film, less shiny, see through the film packets will feel poor transparency, touch a delay hand, then open the touch, this film will feel thick and hard. Second Look From the color of the identification. Consumers often give a cigarette, buy cigarette smoke, please note the color comparison. If possible, buy cigarettes at the next time, it might be really empty cigarette belt. Re realistic fake cigarette, cigarette, or a color and true differences. From the tobacco on the identification. Some people mistakenly think that the yellow tobacco of cigarettes the better the quality, this is actually misleading. True Smoke: I smoke tobacco, natural color, black and yellow in the side. There is no tobacco in the general untreated tobacco stems, tobacco stems as raw nonflammable, easy to stall. Regular factory in the production of tobacco stems were expanding treatment. Counterfeit cigarettes: to confuse the consumer, generally using sulfur smoked tobacco, tobacco appears to Huang Liang. Counterfeit cigarettes are often seen in the tobacco stems, the manufacturer can not take effort to make expanding treatment of tobacco stems, it is a specialized craft, and the need to purchase high-end equipment. From the ashes on the identification. After smoking the average consumer to see than the white ash, then that is a good smoke. In fact, this is a misunderstanding. In fact, the color of soot by the degree of drying tobacco leaves, tobacco leaves are dry, the soot combustion was gray, otherwise than black, it is difficult to smoke. Look really fake cigarettes from the ashes should be observed in the combustion, tobacco smoke whether doping stems from emerging, when the tobacco stems arise, cigarette smoking was also difficult. Three absorption Consumer goods is identification of cigarette smoking cigarettes more effective means of true and false. The average consumer will smoke a cigarette for a long time, a sudden big change in taste, may have encountered counterfeit cigarettes. True cigarettes: general formulation more stable, taste is also stable. A variety of regular cigarette tobacco factory, there are particular about the choice of materials, recipe development is a long time out. Although the sources of tobacco from all different regions may be, but Grade 40 by tobacco ingredients comprehensive formula, we can guarantee the stability of taste. Counterfeit cigarettes: those who make them impossible to take into account the matter of taste, can fool into a roughly similar to cigarettes, to replace the money, all is well. Can also say that the taste of fake cigarettes are the same. Four demolition Through the above methods, were unable to identify genuine and fake smoke, the most direct way is: open the Look! Unpack boxes, were identified from the viscose way, is a more direct way. True cigarettes: the box through the machine of mass production. Glue dots on the machine for the gel-point, packets on both sides of the bonding place, such as dispensing a homogeneous, very structured, have a fixed position. Each cigarette smoke, such as plastic are fixed on the side of the three, each spaced at the gel point is equal to about 10 cm. On both sides of a pack of cigarettes cigarette dispensing glue is the way, if you look ripped, you can see rows of little by little rubber track, two points are between 2-2.5 mm. Both sides of the rubber track is also very symmetrical. Counterfeit cigarettes: are the man on the plastic, use a brush to their work. Break it, you can clearly see the brush marks, cigarette case both sides of the rubber track is also asymmetrical, generous. IMPACT professionals say, open the packets identified spiritual authenticity is the most suitable for identification of all the counterfeit cigarettes. Apart and identify the other way is to look at the mount. Within each packet of cigarettes has a metallic platinum paper. After opening packets, to pull foil in order to get cigarettes. There is stress in the office opened, I really only two points connected smoke foil, other parts of the full cut, pull easy. The counterfeit cigarettes foil is pulled in the middle serrated, opened at the rough, uneven. Finally, visit this page to friends advise you that smoking is harmful to health smoking is harmful to health smoking is harmful to health
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Cigarette brand
香烟的品牌
555 Marlboro Camel Kent Davidoff Seven Blue Peter the Great Kremlin beginning of the year Red Renault new smoke cigarettes INTER 125 Polaris Luo CABIN U.S. Marily. Monroe LUCKY STRIKE sales of the first four seasons in Germany smoke - Chunquan famous COHIBA- Canadian cigarette smell cigar production cigar cigarettes GOLD RUSH PRIME TIME II the first time the United States, the domestic brands: 1,36 famous brands: China Yuxi Red Eagle Hongtashan a Happy New Year Red Plum Products Plum Peony May Liqun Wang Jinsheng Fu Furong Stone Double Happiness Nanjing Pride Hongjinlong white sand clouds welcoming song Ashima Camellia Red Pine in Huangshan canal Huangguoshu seven wolves lions show the world Zhongnanhai Guangzhou General Monkey King Mango 2 million brand cigarettes: Imperial Stentor Gold Leaf River Tobacco smoke your competition to Los Sanhua smoke dreams upstream Su Lion Lake West Village Hibiscus Yellow Crane Tower, Lanzhou Great Wall of China and the U.S. Marine Xin'anjiang Changsha Baisha Ambassador Leiothrix Beidaihe country Magnolia diamond double happiness beans Jiuzhaigou Giant Panda Beijing, Shijiazhuang constant snow lotus palm real dragon red rose red panda Blades Long Hing Lawrence Alsophila Hartmann heaven eight hi five large chicken Tang sinensis leaves east wind of God Lushan good cat red Jinqiao Chun Kim Xuchang City, Longquan U.S. registered light crossing the Diaoyutai are Baohong Princess Camellia Tang Ginseng BREE 蝴蝶泉 David Dragon and Phoenix Red ring of small South China Sea in Changbai Mountain Shangri-La Pen Yan Lin Chi Ganoderma Jiangxi Anhui Great Hall of the three tobacco, foreign cigar brands: Monte highest priority China and the United States at Guantanamo that he sub-race HAWANA Willie Little Sai Hawa VILLIGER Chapman Manhattan high Yaliemadan friends that the first Davidoff Ruishi Dan Bannerman Fu cigar DANNEMANN Honduras and Netherlands power red tube big white bucket premium cigars, little cigars, Switzerland Willie VILLIGER Dannemann William II Romeo - Little Big Crown vanilla Handelsgold special event where good baby Amanda Wei Pan de Crow that long that terazosin (5) basket of wings 75 (10) that long-Pan Terra (10) Cohiba (siglo5) Philippine farmers than the small pilot Captain Black captain cigar Cohiba (mini) Cohiba (lanceros) Independence of the big drum tubes Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet NO.3 (Winston Churchill) Pate Jia small crown (manual) William II slim cigars Romeo - Small Crown Where special herbs Handelsgold race that long Pan Wei de Crow that terazosin (5) basket of wings 75 (10) that long-Pan Terra (10) Fourth, the domestic cigar: The Great Wall (Shi Fang) Lion Brand (Shi Fang) Shun Gabriel (Wuhan Tobacco) Mao (Wu smoke) Three Gorges (Wu smoke) five, ladies smoke Series: Black Wizard Sobranie PEEL MORE YSL SLIMS ESSE Seven DJ mixed "Daniela" Golden Camel (Soft Pack) Large Golden Lion (dark blue hard box) Colorful dreams (Mrs.) Big Lion (hard case pink) Seven (soft) DJ Green apple flavored soft Camellia X 520 Pride VI, Taiwan: Seven longevity, Macao: Macao smoke nine, Hong Kong: DHS (Nanyang Brothers)
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Buddhist Encyclopedia
】 【Cigarettes (mixed name) Buddha of incense smoke. By Liu Yue Xian Yu: "cigarette smug, Cheng Xu to the Buddha to the top, combined together, make a smoke cover."
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English Expression
n.: cigarette, cigarillo, ciggy, nail, skag, smoke, weed, a pack [tin] of cigarettes, coffin nail, take a drag on, take a drag at, take a drag from, a pimp stick, cancer stick, incense smoke
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