Scientific name: campanula medium l. English name: bellflower, canterbury bell Alias: bell flowers, tile barrel flower, genus Campanulaceae, Campanula genus. Subject: herbaceous flowers Flower (fruit) Period: Flowering in April-June Origin: Southern Europe
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Morphology
Biennial herb. Height of about one meter, hirsutism. Ro_set_te leaves ovate to obovate, margin crenate waveform rough. Petiole winged. Cauline Ye without handles. Racemes of flowers 1 or 2 cauline. Corolla bell-shaped, five-lobed, base slightly enlarged, colored white, blue, purple and pale pink and so on. Flowering in April-June. Horticultural varieties are: dwarf species, cool intercropping, its calyx corolla shape with the same color to form outer and inner layers. Saucer species was petaloid sepals and petals of the same color, open the disc, up to 7.5 cm in diameter, Corolla kind of like a cup.
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Habits
Country of southern Europe. Hi, cool summers and mild winters climate. Hi relaxed, fertile and well-drained loam.
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Cultivation techniques
Propagation: by seed propagation. When the seeds are ripe immediately after sowing, plants can bloom the following year. As cool autumn sowing again, the majority of recruits to go to the third year in late spring before flowering. Management: Note cold winter cold prevention requires cold greenhouse. Yangtze River basin requires cooling bed protection. Seedlings summering, should be given a certain degree of shade, avoid strong sunlight.
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Horticultural varieties
Dwarf species, cool intercropping, its calyx corolla shape with the same color to form outer and inner layers. Saucer species was petaloid sepals and petals of the same color, open the disc, up to 7.5 cm in diameter, Corolla kind of like a cup. Common varieties are blue "Blue Bell," purple "amethyst" white "bell file" pink "sharp item" and so on.
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Application
风铃草 应 用
Campanula flower is mainly used, can also be used in open flower border. Campanula suitable configuration for small garden beds, flower border material. If using bluebells and ornamental sunflower based materials, coupled with ivy, sea Jinsha, silk stone baskets _insert_ed, showing vibrant, thriving atmosphere of joy. If the main purple bluebells flower, with white lilies, larkspur, aspartic do vase will look demure soft.
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Florid
Thanks. You like to spend a Grateful people others give you grace, you will keep in mind. But you extremely self, trust your feelings, for a bit of a cold, but also very concerned about the faults of others, so that her friends are not easy to come to you, and gradually be isolated. Flower motto: There is no perfect person, including yourself. Management: Note cold winter cold prevention requires cold greenhouse. Yangtze River basin requires cooling bed protection. Seedlings summering, should be given a certain degree of shade, avoid strong sunlight.
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Basic Information
Scientific name: Campanula medium L. English name: Bellflower, Canterbury bell Alias: bell flowers, tile barrel flower, genus Campanulaceae, Campanula genus. Subject: herbaceous flowers Flower (fruit) Period: Flowering in April-June Origin: Southern Europe Campanula bell flowers, also known as, native Southern Europe. Plant morphology stout, seemed Campanula bell flowers, bright colors and elegant, very popular in Europe, is common in spring and early summer small garden herb flowers, often it expresses healthy, gentle love. In our country is still in the introduction stage, but in the malls and artistic floral flowers can be seen in tow. Campanulaceae (Campanulaceae) Campanula genus (Campanula) plants, about 300 species of annual, biennial or perennial herb. Bell-shaped flowers, usually blue, mainly originating in the northern temperate, Mediterranean and tropical mountains. There are many cultivated ornamental species. Americas bluebells (C. americana) native to North America moist woodlands, spikes of up to 2 meters (6 feet), Flower shallow dish, style long and curved. Fairy Pin (C. cochleariifolia) Flowers bell-shaped, drooping flower tube deep blue to white, swaying, as problems in the mountainous rubble. Italian bellflower (C. isophylla) is a sprawling species, often potted plants, flower star, was born sprig, violaceum purple, blue or white. Bellflower (C. medium) produced in southern Europe, biennial flower cup, pink, blue or white, large spikes. Peach leaf bellflower (C. persicifolia) produced in Eurasia, found in woodland and pasture, spikes stems thin, 30 to 90 cm high, bell-shaped flowers with a long handle, opening outwards. Creeping bellflower (C. rapunculoides) Nissan Europe, extending its rhizomes named, has been naturalized in North America. C. trachelium production Eurasia, naturalized in North America, rough, erect, hairy, lavender flowers, funnel-shaped, clustered. Animal husbandry and blades of grass bluebells (C. rapunculus) produced in Eurasia and North Africa, biennial, cultivated edible roots and its turnip-shaped leaves, spicy taste, often used for salads. Upright spikes, bell-shaped flowers with a long handle, lavender; stem leaves narrow basal leaves broadly elliptical. C. carpatica flowers lilac to white, bowl-shaped, with a long handle, with students stems. Height 15 to 25 cm (6 to 10 inches), produced in eastern Europe, in the profusion of woodland and pasture, there are many variants. Other European production of cultivated ornamental species are clustered bellflower (C. glomerata), white flowers bluebells (C. lactiflora), broad-leaved bellflower (C. latifolia) and so on.
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Cultivation techniques
风铃草 栽培技术
风铃草 栽培技术
Propagation: by seed propagation. When the seeds are ripe immediately after sowing, plants can bloom the following year. As cool autumn sowing again, the majority of recruits to go to the third year in late spring before flowering. Management: Note cold winter cold prevention requires cold greenhouse. Yangtze River basin requires cooling bed protection. Seedlings summering, should be given a certain degree of shade, avoid strong sunlight. Germination ---- preparatory stage Point insanity: We recommend using a large plug, such as plug 200 with plug seedbed cultivation bluebells saves space because campanula flowers sprout long time, young leaves grow slowly. Matrix PH value :5.5-6 .0 Germination ---- Phase 1 Radicle emergence in 10-12 days Exterior features: Phase 1 late radicle has emerged. Saturated moisture: planting in the matrix. Moisture must be kept at the upper substrate, do not cover the seed. Humidity: before radicle emergence in a high relative humidity should be maintained Substrate temperature: 60-65 ° F (15-18 ℃) Matrix EC: <0.5 Germination stage 2 ---- Exterior features: Stage 2 late, root length 1.27-0.64 cm, cotyledons have emerged. Moisture: matrix should be wetted, but not saturated, to prevent wilting too little water, if necessary, should be covered with new seedlings coarse vermiculite moisture. Substrate temperature: see stage 1 Fertilization: Campanula with little fertilizer, if you want fast-growing seedlings can be administered 30-50PPM calcium Calcium Zaishi on the basis of nitrogen. Matrix Ec value :0.5-0.75 Light: short photoperiod can improve crop growth. Germinate without light. Campanula genus (Campanula) a Germination ---- Phase 3 Exterior features: the end of the third stage, root depth plug, a few true leaves appear. Moisture: matrix should be slightly moist, but not saturated, to prevent excessive drying the seedlings wilt. Matrix Humidity: See Phase 1 Fertilizer: See Stage 2 Matrix Ec values: see stage 2 Lighting: See Stage 2 Germination ---- Phase 4 Exterior features: the end of the fourth stage, root filled plate hole. Moisture: During the two watering, keeping the matrix a little dry, but do not make the plants wilting from lack of water. Substrate temperature :58-60 ° F (14-60 ℃) evening ,65-70 ° F (18-21 ℃) during the day. Fertilization: See Stage 2 Matrix Ec values: see stage 2 Lighting: See Stage 2 Growing And Begonia similar bluebells began to grow very slowly, but in the roots grow, they should be moved to the final growing plants in pots. Matrix: _Select_ing good drainage properties of porous matrix, during the autumn season, temperature and light is low. Matrix slowly dry conditions, it is especially important. Matrix PH value :5.5-6 .0 Moisture: between the two watering allows matrix slightly dry it, but do not make the plants wilting from lack of water. Temperature: Night 58-60 ° F (14-60 ℃) during the day and 65 a 70 ° F (18-21 ℃), when the active root growth occurs, the night temperature can be lowered to 50-55 ° F (10-13 ℃ ), low-temperature sustainability to market season. Fertilization: If you want to plant fast-growing only need fertilizing, applying 100-50PPM of nitrogen. Matrix Ec value: 1.0. Stella series of salt-sensitive and, if necessary, from time to time to reduce the concentration of Ec. Lighting: Campanula hi long day, 14 hours per day of natural light can blossom, if you want early flowering, need 4 hours continuous darkness for 30 days treatment. 15 true leaves appear when light treatment. If the light begins, small plants, only the beginning of the growth process, the growth will be in a vegetative times exuberant state. Growth regulators and topping: Campanula not need growth regulators and topping. In the early growth stage, bluebells look messy, but in the latter part of growing plants will naturally neat and compact. Conventional pest: Thrips, Spidernites. Common Diseases: TomatoSpotWiltwirus, lmpatiensNec-roticSpotVirus. Planting Plan: Campanula is hi cool plants should grow during the winter months, the spring of the second year to complete life history, illumination time at least 14 hours a day, watching a long period, from bud to flowering takes about 30 days, if the long sunshine treatment should be sown in November, under natural conditions, in January and February sowing, summer can grow into.
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Application
Campanula flower is mainly used, can also be used in open flower border. Campanula suitable configuration for small garden beds, flower border material. If using bluebells and ornamental sunflower based materials, coupled with ivy, sea Jinsha, silk stone baskets _insert_ed, showing vibrant, thriving atmosphere of joy. If the main purple bluebells flower, with white lilies, larkspur, aspartic do vase will look demure soft. Parterre Performance: As annual flowers, bluebells warm in winter wintering areas can be used for flower beds, rock gardens Chuk or planting border or edge. Potted plants in pots can be 15-20 cm bluebells half shade to full sun can be placed under conservation. Campanula suitable configuration for small garden beds, flower border material. If using bluebells and ornamental sunflower based materials, coupled with ivy, sea Jinsha, silk stone baskets _insert_ed, showing vitality flourishing, thriving atmosphere of joy. If the main purple bluebells flower, with white lilies, larkspur, aspartic do vase will look demure soft.
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Florid
[Whisper] Campanula (Canterbury Bell) 1. Creativity. Commemorate the fifth century Italian saint Archbishop of Canterbury Parry - 圣帕里努斯, his artistic talent for people to create many beautiful poems. Thus, the language of flowers, flower creativity. Where flower blessed by this man born itself has a very excellent creativity, and thus has an attractive artistic temperament, personality independence, does not like to depend on others. 2 blessings from afar. 3 thanks. You like to spend a Grateful people others give you grace, you will keep in mind. 4 tender love. 5 envy (jealousy) Florid】 【Origin: Greek mythical bluebells, love the sun god Apollo. Jealous westerly put bluebells head thrown disc, then flow out of the blood spilled on the ground, then out of the bluebells flowers. Therefore, it is the language of flowers is jealous. Those who spend blessed by this man born, possessive relatively strong, hope lover twenty-four hours of their own. However, this will probably have the opposite effect! [Proverbs] no perfect people, including yourself.
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Poetry romance
Purple Campanula Author: clematis Campanula smiles against night sky Wind blew himself floating Sweet waft wind chimes in Campanula intoxicated wind sway A blade of grass will have a dream In this weird world Whether the dream will not be realized Just chasing that direction Do not give up A trace of hope Fate is in your hands My good wishes with bluebells
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English Expression
n.: bellflower, campanula
Related Phrases
organism
vegetation
herb
species
Containing Phrases
Campanula Linn.
Campanuleae
n wild plant with blue bell-shaped flowers and round leaves
