Indonesia's capital, largest city in Southeast Asia. Population of 825 4 million (1990). The country's largest industrial center, shipbuilding, machinery, textile and other industries. Ground and air transportation hub. Outer Tanjung Priok port for the country's largest. Central museum, aquarium, botanical garden, a miniature park in Indonesia, Southeast Asia tourist destination.
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Jakarta, to remind
Jakarta, to remind: Beijing - Jakarta One-way 2,400 yuan from 3,480 yuan (45 days round trip) From 4250 yuan (60 days round trip) From 5100 yuan (90 days round trip) And from 6,360 yuan (1 year round trip) Xiamen - Jakarta One-way 2,130 yuan from 3,080 yuan (45 days round trip) From 3480 yuan (60 days round trip) From 3950 yuan (90 days round trip) And from 4,920 yuan (1 year round trip) Indonesia, with its beautiful tropical scenery, historical monuments and brilliant colorful folk customs known. Countries in the world every year from tourists attracted as many as five or six million people. Tourism in Indonesia, there are some aspects need attention, such as: Climate: hot and humid all year round in Indonesia, rain or shine uncertain, with an average temperature of 30 degrees, weather very hot. More obvious during the rainy season, from November each year until the following year in February to more suitable tourism season is May to September. Vaccination: must be vaccinated against smallpox. If visitors from cholera, yellow fever and other infectious diseases endemic areas, we must also accept all kinds of vaccinations. Customs: Visitors must fill out the customs declaration. If stay one week, are allowed to bring 200 cigarettes or 200 grams tobacco or 50 cigars, two bottles of wine or spirits. If the entry time is two weeks, you can take twice the number of immigrants for more than 3 weeks, you can bring three times the amount. Bring in foreign currency without any limit. Own photography, photographic equipment, such as guaranteed place may bring back duty-free, but advance should fill in the customs declaration. Firearms, ammunition, local anesthetic drugs is strictly prohibited import. Tipping: Tipping is not customary in Indonesia. Customs and taboos: Indonesia pay attention to etiquette, greetings with folded hands to his forehead to show sincerity and heartfelt blessing. Muslim men are women (who usually wear a veil) should not take the initiative to hand for a handshake. To Indonesia's home, owners do not ask you to sit in the front, guests can not rush the table. In the elderly, the guests through the front of the seat, and will generally bend the right knee at the right hand extended beyond its borders to show their respect. Muslims generally do not drink, people who are not familiar to you do not free toast, drinks upon. Indonesia taboo people touch his head, that head is the sacred site, on behalf of a person's dignity. Indonesians left handed him another taboo things. If you do not open it right Teng had delivered with his left hand, you have to say "sorry" to show regret. Indonesians calls man casually greeting people when the taboo hand, especially with the index finger to indicate that it is a personal insult. Shopping in Jakarta: Indonesia's native known around the world, the first thing people think of Indonesia cloth (Badi Bu), delicate ornate design, the performance characteristics of Indonesia. This is the 12th century, coming out from the Royal Technical Indonesia, by batik cloth, the animals, portraits arranged in geometric shape, color is the traditional blue and dark brown. The second is the Indonesian arts and crafts, variety, full of southern flavor. One Gris dagger, wood carving, shadow puppet, puppet puppet, fig wood stick, silver products, such as the most valuable for collection. Indonesia produces a variety of spices, a variety of afternoon, spices, along with spicy dishes to become Indonesia's features. Dishes throughout Indonesia, the most typical is the satay, satay in Indonesia is the authentic cattle, sheep or chicken cut into square slices, red onion, pepper, sugar, acid, fruit and other spices marinate for two hours and then bake, drink a glass of Indonesia cold beer, eat a bunch of satay, a great sport. "More ice" is a unique dessert, pudding with mung bean flour imaging frozen vegetables, which are the crystallization of many hearts, put a coconut pulp and sugar in Java, Indonesia has become a special taste. Java is also worth tasting coffee, mainly because Indonesia is different type of drinking laws in Indonesia drink hot coffee, cool down the top is good coffee. Traffic in Jakarta: Indonesia is very convenient transportation, aviation network to Jakarta as the center, weaving together the major cities at home and abroad, the train to Jakarta for the originating station, and from the island of Java and Sumatra islands Su million, the Jakarta highway in good condition coaches, buses driving on the island, the city's main means of transport is taxi, tricycle. Aviation: Air China via Beijing, China, Xiamen, weekly flights to Jakarta flights, China Southern Airlines China weekly flights to Guangzhou to Jakarta, Indonesia and Asia Eagle Airlines, flying to Jakarta weekly flights to Guangzhou, China . Airport: soekarno hatta international airport is located about 20 kilometers west of downtown. Central is building three aviation airport, a special international routes, and the remaining two for domestic routes. International airlines, on the first floor is the entry hall, a currency exchange and tourist service center; on the second floor is the departure hall, there are restaurants, duty-free shops, gift shop. Take a taxi or bus to the city, about half an hour. International flights airport tax Rp 15,000 The flight airport tax Rp 5500 Train: To Jakarta for the originating station, the trips around the island are: bima No.: Jakarta - Yogyakarta - Surabaya 16 hours 30 minutes driving mutiara No.: Jakarta - Surabaya travel: 15 hours 30 minutes parahyangan No.: Jakarta - Bandung 3 hours and 20 minutes driving Railway Station: A city's main bus station station database (address: j1. Stasiun no.1) and "gam-bir" Station (Address: j1. Merdeka timur). Automotive: Coaches, buses and green, blue, yellow and four red and white colors, respectively, in a different line driving, driving in Jakarta - Bali air-conditioned vehicle from sariexpress company. Jakarta Hotel: 雅加达雅卡 Sand Point Road, stay more convenient, double standard room is Rp 12,000 / day. Entertainment in Jakarta: Indonesia's entertainment there is a clear distinction between traditional and modern, the most distinctive traditional entertainment ought to see shadow wayang (puppet show), and dance the traditional dance. Whether modern or traditional indigenous Indonesians have their soft spot kroncong and dangdut tunes. In the big cities pop band, rock bands, country singers, jazz bands are popular. European and American styles of young people aspire to Jackson and Madonna were once held a concert in Jakarta, fans are not crazy degree worse than the Americans. Ask a few young men in the street, few do not know the Hard rock's. Of course, Indonesia is also very popular local composers, such as titik puspa, guruh sukarnoputra, chandra darusman, rhoma irama and iwan fals and so on. Little old song "Oh Mother", "Xing Xingsuo", "Baby" was introduced to China the sixties and sung today. But now, pop in Indonesia affected by the Indian music too much, or to blindly copying Western Europe, Japan's melody, the listener can be a handful. Chinese Kung Fu and India, love and violence in Hollywood films dominate shooting. And almost all of the cinema release of the soundtrack, and sometimes even the subtitles are not. 97 years required by the Government of Indonesia should be dubbed foreign film imports, a lot of people but not used. Indonesia's imports of American movies in China faster than the speed, no market-made films in Indonesia, mainly because of poor quality, dull plot, but also not much of art. Fortunately point a few years ago, and now that the bedroom scene alone with the temptation of the title and big posters to attract audience. Overall, television feature film miserable, such as the integration of products from around the world to the poor. Individual circumstances can be, but the middle of numerous advertising spots, almost every 15 minutes _insert_ed 5 minutes, so forget the plot in front of the audience before the next release. Worse still, the story was cut and therefore a mess, look incomplete. Generally a feature film to be released two hours, the Indian film three hours. The main TV stations in Indonesia have tvri (CCTV televisi republik indonesia), anteve (andalas televisi), indosiar, rcti, sctv (surya citra televisi), tpi (education units televisi pendidikan indonesia, in fact are mostly broadcast on commercial television .) In Jakarta have cable, satellite receiver free to install, so you can see, including China, including CCTV television programs around the world. The same with most Asian countries, vcd dvd to widespread than in Indonesia, of course, piracy is more than genuine. Indonesia can even rent vcd disc machine with rent. Genuine To buy it for 50,000 rupiah (60 RMB) a, piracy as long as 10,000 to 20,000 rupiah. Machine made in China sold 300,000 vcd shield, also more than 400 yuan. Most pirated vcd manufactured in Malaysia. English name: jakarta Overview: capital of the Republic of Indonesia, Southeast Asia's largest city. The reign of the Netherlands retained the building and construction Cambon tribes. Bogle world famous botanical gardens and tea gardens are also located here. Poor law and order in the city should avoid going out alone at night. Location: Located in the island of Java Area: 590 square kilometers (906 square km including the suburbs) Population: 8,500,000 History: ancient times known as the "Batavia" Religion: Islam, Catholicism, and so on. Climate: hot and humid climate, the annual average temperature of 26.2 ℃. Annual rainfall of 1750 mm. Humidity 75 ~ 85%. Jakarta (jakarta) located in the northwest of the island of Java, is the political, economic and cultural center, population 9,000,000, is the largest city in Southeast Asia. Jakarta also known as "Coconut City", in the 5th century AD This is just a small fishing village, today's Jakarta is an international metropolis. Jakarta Old Town and the new urban sub-urban area in two parts. Near the old liberated areas north of the Gulf, unique scenery and heritage, most of the buildings are typical of European classical style, such as the Presidential Palace (formerly the Dutch Government House); in addition to early Chinese _set_tlements - Caopu and so on. New South is full of modern, political financial center in Jakarta. Jakarta is located in the prosperous commercial center on behalf of the Golden Triangle area (golden triangle), this section together with office buildings, luxury hotels and foreign embassies, the men and women dressed and busy traffic, giving a feeling in New York . Jakarta is one of Indonesia's three major tourist cities, the city of trees, evergreen trees planted along the street, the world-famous botanical gardens and tea Bogle is located in this, as well as Independence Square Park, Indonesia miniature park, An Zuoer Dream Park, the Kuril Islands, the Central Museum, the Islamic Dihe Lal Mosque and other sites. Dakota (kota) is a 17th century Dutch old town eight Dawei Ya (batavia) of the center, surrounded by a cobblestone Tap Mun Fatahillah Square (taman fatahillah square). From the Dakota building this fine old Dutch go north, you will come to the old boat pier (sunda kelapa), where the year will be reminiscent of a variety of sailing around the world cluster age. The earliest is a port in Jakarta, called him Jia Laba, meaning coconut, Chinese called Coconut City. Ownership of the port in the 14th century look up bus pull dynasty. 1522, Banten Kingdom conquered the land and built the city. June 22, 1527, changed its name to check Jakarta Jorda, meaning Triumph City, referred to as Jakarta. In 1596, the Dutch occupation of Indonesia, Jakarta in 1621 to the Netherlands in the name of Batavia. August 8, 1942, the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, Jakarta, after the name of recovery. August 17, 1945, formally established the Republic of Indonesia, the capital _set_ at Jakarta. January 20, 1950 after the federal government _set_ up in Indonesia, which was Batavia to Jakarta, March 31, 1950 changed its name to Great Jakarta, Jakarta, 1961, the SAR for the big day. The city of Jakarta for the June 22 date, to be held this day every year a large celebration. Jakarta city emblem for the Pentagon shield, there is a blue door in the middle stands a national monument of white, the left side of the monument is golden yellow wheat, the right side of the green peach cotton tree, beneath the waves of two white, a symbol of the City and the island, the great pink above the words, represents the fighting spirit of the great capital. Indonesia is a multinational country with more than 100 tribes, residents in Jakarta and Java Sundanese ethnic group based. In addition to local residents to use Bahasa Indonesia, the Jakarta dialect and Javanese said. China and Indonesia on April 13, 1950 to establish diplomatic relations October 30, 1967 interrupts, August 18, 1990 diplomatic relations restored. Jakarta constitute income: agriculture 1.3%, industry accounted for 15.96%, construction accounted for 3.29%, transport, communications, accounting for 9.38%, commerce 50.67%, it accounted for 6.68%, 6.81% of total government fees, rent accounts for 2.27% water and electricity accounted for 1.62%, 2.02% of total remuneration. 7% annual economic growth rate of -9%. Jakarta has 27 trans-regional large enterprise, mainly produces steel, building materials, paper, chemical products, textiles and so on. Jakarta people's daily life depends mainly on consumer goods and small handicraft factory production. The city has 1,750 garment industry, wood processing plants 1024, 2800 linen factory, leather factory 281. Jakarta, the main crops are rice and vegetables, rice area of 1.6 million hectares, output of nearly 6 million tons; vegetables 1 million hectares, output 73,000 tons. Jakarta main export garments, rubber, glass, rattan, plywood, coconut oil, shrimp, frog legs, tea, fish, coffee, fruit, cement, annual export 240 million U.S. dollars of foreign exchange. Jakarta is the commercial city, the city has a large food market 4, 18 municipal markets, 21 supermarkets, the free market 45, the township market 27. The city has a variety of cooperatives 956, members of the 22 million people, amounting to 9.6 trillion rupiah, reserve the amount of 2.1 trillion rupiah. Jakarta attaches great importance to the tourism industry in recent years of projects and the construction of hotels, tourist facilities renovation, while increasing service levels, the creation of new activities to attract more tourists. 80 million of foreign tourists. In recent years, rapid development of transport in Jakarta, the traffic network has been all over the urban and rural areas. Jakarta is the port city, largest port is not busy Tanjung artificial harbor, pier length of 8340 meters along the coast, where 400-meter container terminal, oil terminal length of 100 meters. Port depth of 5-11 meters. Annual throughput of 6.8 million tons. Indonesia in Java and Sumatra by rail, length of 8,000 kilometers. Jakarta is a terminal, the annual passenger capacity is 3,000 million. Hutchison Indonesia Eagle Airlines Limited, based in Jakarta, there are a variety of aircraft 150, the annual passenger volume of 9,000,000 passengers, cargo 4 million tons. Jakarta has three major airports: Soekarno - Hatta International Airport, the largest airport in Indonesia. Harlem Airport, located in south-east of Jakarta, for international flights and domestic aircraft taking off and landing in Yogyakarta direction of the class. Kema waist Portland Airport, located northeast of Jakarta, mainly for small and medium sized aircraft movements. Jakarta, automatic dial telephone 477000, can be connected to 145 countries and regions, 49 cities and foreign direct calls. Jakarta's main water source of drinking water, the city built a large water storage tank, an annual sale of 92.84 million cubic meters of drinking water, 9.5 billion charge shield. In order to alleviate the growing population pressure, Indonesia in 1976 began to develop Jakarta - Bogor - Tang Kelang - Boka Xi area, as Jakarta's satellite city of Jakarta's population to evacuate. Jakarta has 41 colleges (including private 31), 68 specialized secondary schools (52 of them private), school 1205, school 3105. University of famous universities in Indonesia, built in 1950, is a national comprehensive university; Co-operative College, built in 1983, consists of 6 departments and 3 colleges; the Open University, founded in 1984, similar to the correspondence university, with students 7 million people. There is also Maritime University, Aviation Institute and School of Medicine and so on. Jakarta has 10 major museums, such as the Central Museum, Military Museum, Textile Museum, Museum painting, puppet museum, famous museums. The city has 156 movie theaters. Indonesia, radio and television stations are located in Jakarta, the former was built in September 11, 1949, the use of English, Netherlands, French, Arabic, Hindi, Mandarin and other languages of foreign broadcasting, which was built in 1962. Awake the three major news agencies are located in Indonesia, Jakarta. State news agency Antara Association is the official news agency, founded in December 13, 1937, formerly known agency, with branches around the country; Indonesia, Nepal National News Agency, a private news agency, built in 1967, formerly known as Indonesia's National Cooperative News Service; armed Force News Agency, organized by the Department by the Indonesia national security. Published in many national newspapers in Jakarta, in addition, Jakarta has also published a lot about language, literature, history, science and technology publications. Jakarta 45 existing types of hospitals, the city doctor 2677 people. Jakarta has eight major sports groups - Narrows Yang Stadium, Jakarta local government Stadium, Jaya Raya? La Gongnan stadium, college students Stadium, Lava Mountain Lions Stadium, Delaware Stadium, Surrey, prosperity, sports, water sports Juzhou center. In addition, there are specific stadium in Jakarta 7, 5 swimming pools, horse races 1, 5 middle-aged sports, youth sports 2, sports a scientific research center, the athletes Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre 1. Jakarta more popular sports are football, badminton and tennis, they have their own association. Indonesia's Muslim population, accounting for 88% of the remaining Christian Protestant, Catholic, Buddhism and Hinduism. Jakarta mainly Muslim residents, mostly upper class Christians, Buddhists, mostly ethnic Chinese. Jakarta Park 355 in size, covering 9521 ha. Indonesia miniature park, the park around the building and reflects the tribal characteristics of Indonesia is the country of culture, art the essence of the collection point, domestic and foreign tourists like to visit here; Ismail? Mar Zhu to the park, the Jakarta Arts center, is to demonstrate the place of art at home and abroad, with its diversity of entertainment and exciting water sports attract tens of millions of visitors each year; Jakarta zoo full of animal species, the park has animal research. Jakarta retains many historic buildings, such as presidential residence and office of the National Independence Hall, Declaration of Independence, drafted in - the Declaration of Independence Palace, and the youth pledge floor, building of national awakening, the former Parliament building, National Monument, Independence Monument, hero cemetery Thoreau royal tomb.
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Population Geography
Jakarta (Jakarta) Jakarta, Indonesia (Jakarta) is the largest city in Southeast Asia, the world-famous harbor. Jakarta is located in the western north shore of the island of Java, in Chicago Rion River, near Jakarta Bay, longitude 106 ° 49 ', latitude 6 ° 10', population of 850 million. Most residents of the Javanese, and the minority Chinese, overseas Chinese, Dutch and so on. Most of the residents believe in Islam, Buddhism, some Christian. Mandarin is Indonesian.
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Land area
雅加达 土地面积
雅加达 土地面积
雅加达 土地面积
Greater Jakarta area is 650.4 square kilometers HKSAR is divided into five cities, namely, east, south, west, north, central Jakarta, where the largest area of East Jakarta, to 178.07 square kilometers.
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History
Jakarta has a long history as early as the 14th century had begun to take shape in the port city, was called Sunda Jia Laba, meaning "coconut", Overseas Chinese called "Coconut City." About Jakarta renamed in the 16th century, meaning "victory and glory of the fort." Ownership of the port in the 14th century look up bus pull dynasty. 1522, Banten Kingdom conquered the land and built the city. June 22, 1527, changed its name to check Jakarta Jorda, which means "triumphant city", referred to as Jakarta. In 1596, the Dutch occupation of Indonesia, Jakarta to the Netherlands in 1621 to name "Batavia." August 8, 1942, the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, Jakarta, after the name of recovery. August 17, 1945, formally established the Republic of Indonesia, will be the capital of Jakarta. January 20, 1950, Indonesia established the federal government, put into Batavia Jakarta, March 31, 1950 changed its name to Greater Jakarta City, Greater Jakarta Special Administrative Region in 1961 to today. The city of Jakarta for the June 22 date, to be held this day every year a large celebration.
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History
Today's Jakarta, Indonesia has become the political, economic and cultural center, land and sea transport hub, the traffic between the Pacific and Indian Ocean throat, but also an important bridge in Asia leading to the Oceania. Many domestic and foreign vessels regarded as a docking station in Jakarta, where water service. Suburbs International Airport, is the world's one of the largest international airport.
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Overall impression
雅加达 总体印象
Jakarta, Indonesia (Jakarta) is certainly a traditional and modern, rich and poor contrast of the city. At a glance, as if it formed a mess by the steel and concrete jungle. From the height overlooking the city down, low tile roofs can be seen everywhere in the forest of tall buildings doping between the cross-lane asphalt road with bluestone aspect, and Jinbi Tang emperor's luxury hotels and high-tech center located just a noisy crowded village not far away. All this makes people feel committed to developing its economy in Jakarta, when the city needs a better vision.
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Urban division
雅加达 城市划分
Jakarta City is divided into two parts, the northern coastal area is the old city, for the maritime and commercial center. New south, as the administrative center. Today, together into one, indistinguishable. Independence Square downtown Jakarta, green grass, beautiful and fragrant flowers blooming. Place East is the National Palace, was originally the residence of the Dutch Governor, now Indonesia's presidential palace. Plaza West is a national museum, the museum is the city of seven museums in Jakarta, one of the largest museums in Southeast Asia. It is an old European-style buildings, museum, model of the Indonesian archipelago is very remarkable figure, above the national figure statue can be seen from the model map of Indonesia's national distribution of the country, language and economic development. Also display the Buddhist and Hindu stone statues, ancient coins, stamps, large scale, wooden utensils and classical musical instruments. In the ceramic museum, exhibition of porcelain shapes, most of China's Tang, Song, Ming and Qing era products. Some of porcelain can be traced to the era of Shang and Zhou periods. The porcelain is thousands of years of friendly exchanges between Indonesia and the witness of the Chinese people, but also a microcosm of society and culture of Indonesia. Jakarta is one of Indonesia's three major tourist cities, the city of trees, evergreen trees planted along the street, the world-famous botanical gardens and tea Bogle is located in this, as well as Independence Square Park, Indonesia miniature park, An Zuoer Dream Park, the Kuril Islands, the Central Museum, the Islamic Dihe Lal Mosque and other sites. Kota (Kota) is a 17th century Dutch old town eight Dawei Ya (Batavia) in the center, surrounded by a cobblestone Tap Mun Fatahillah Square (Taman Fatahillah Square). From the Dakota building this fine old Dutch go north, you will come to the old boat pier (Sunda Kelapa), where the year will be reminiscent of a variety of sailing around the world cluster age.
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City Overview
雅加达 城市概况
Has the largest heads of financial and business institutions, corporate offices of hundreds of domestic and foreign companies, large integrated market and many specialty stores. Jakarta Fair held here every year. Is the largest industrial center. Major industries are shipbuilding, textiles, automotive, assembly, building materials, ships, chemicals, fertilizers, food processing, leather, printing and so on. Industry to rural development. Java island has 6 road and railway in this meet, is the transportation hub. Outer Tanjung as the country's largest port is not busy. Jennifer Karan built the airport, Europe and Oceania, sea and air routes between the major transit point. Established 40 hospitals, more than 100 colleges and universities, including University of Indonesia's most famous. Also has many research institutes, stadiums, aquariums, zoos, Lan-po, performance center, seaside resort. There is also the country's largest center of Southeast Asia's largest museum. Publication of 25 newspapers, 5 weekly, with national radio and national television. Portuguese monuments and old churches, the National Archives, the presidential palace, Yi Sidi Clare Mosque, Old City Hall, Irian National Monument, Bina Ya Taman Impian Jaya Ancol beach, a large casino, a miniature park in Jakarta, Deborah Blue Zoo, Chicago Board who was a summer resort, Chi Paul Kevin Woods Botanical Garden. Urban layout rather English style. The first Asian Games and SEA Games had been held.
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Climate
Low-lying South High North Jakarta, a city the size by 10 rivers, most notably Chicago Rion River. Jakarta is tropical rain forest climate, the average temperature of 27 degrees. Affected by the equator, in November to next April for the West monsoon ,5 - 1O East monsoon month. Pleistocene sediments from the entire region constitutes the southern part of the alluvial region, fertile land, evergreen plants and flowers do not fade.
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Major industries
Jakarta has long been the country's economic center, the main industrial sectors are shipbuilding, textiles, automobile assembly, construction materials, chemicals and food processing. Indonesia is Southeast Asia's biggest oil producer, has expanded each year refinery in Jakarta, the majority of products exported through the Outer Harbour.
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Commercial trade
The earliest _set_tlements occurred in the 5th century. 15th century became an important commercial port, with Champa, the giant Hong Kong and China have trade. 16th century occupation of the Kingdom of Banten, Jakarta, changed its name check, which means "victory of the Fort." Dutch and the Portuguese in the 16th century to _set_ up commercial stations, referred to Jakarta. Destruction of the Dutch commercial station in 1619 to build the city, said Batavia has become the capital of the Netherlands East Indies, and gradually develop into a world center of maritime trade contact, trade expansion and the Asia, Europe, Africa three continents, and became Indonesia's major cities and administrative hub. After independence in 1949, said complex in Jakarta, the capital in 1966 as the SAR. Was occupied by Japan during World War II. Fast population growth, immigration mainly from the island of Java and Sumatra. Employed population to engage in business, trade, banking the majority, followed by services, industry and transport industry. Cities in the old and new two districts. Offshore is the old commercial center, the new district is the administrative center.
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Symbol of the city
雅加达 城市象征
The city's tallest building --- the independent monument, a symbol of Jakarta. This was built by the President Sukarno marble monument, 137 meters high, its top a building with 35 kilograms of pure gold sculpture of the torch, a symbol of Indonesia's independent spirit.
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Tourism Resources
雅加达 旅游资源
In the "epitome of the park" within the 27 provinces of Indonesia's terrain landscape, buildings of various styles are as it was built. Sumatra, where you can enjoy the tropical scenery, see the solemn temples and in the elegant white world-famous island of Java, Borobudur a small pagoda, you can also roam the island of Irian Jaya, "tropical forest", see the ancient old canoe, barricaded with tree trunks and palm leaves senior Mao Caopeng magnificent palaces and so on. Much of the park and the miniature figures are made of clay, clay arts can be described as the culmination of Indonesia _set_. Each block of houses, courtyards, each at the forest, grassland among all people, birds and animals of the statue, the size ratio and the real thing. Diverse, varied and vivid, as if exposure to reality. One side of the door in the park, built a circular screen cinema. Its external image of a golden conch, an area of 600 square meters, the Library has 800 seats, the screen is the largest one, dedicated to showing introduction Indonesia customs, history, geography, economy and culture documentaries. When the movie when the show begins, the audience sitting in a chair though, but feel that while Indonesia is the plane through the Grand Canyon, while overlooking the jet is volcanic lava and ash, you can see people race Madura cattle, can also be witnessed in Iraq Anren carnival, may participate in the funeral of the people of Bali, but also to attend a traditional Javanese wedding ceremony, you can smell the sweet bamboo rice. District of Dan Mulin Boulevard, wide and clean, modern and luxurious buildings vary everywhere. Here is the bank, to numerous large companies, in Indonesia's "Wall Street".
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Main attractions
雅加达 主要景点
雅加达 主要景点
Lal Masjid Islamic Dihe Islamic Dihe Lal Masjid is Indonesia's largest mosque, located in the northeast side of Independence Square in Jakarta, was built in 1979. The mosque covers an area of 93.5 hectares, construction area of 93,400 square meters. The roof has a huge semi-circular roof painted white, very striking. Indonesia's major Islamic events and ceremonies are held here, Indonesia's President and government dignitaries often go to worship here. Independence Square Jakarta Independence Square is located in Central Jakarta, also known as Modica Square (Merdeka meaning independent), with the position and size of Tiananmen Square. Four weeks wide and tidy streets, dotted with flowers and trees, green and lush. Plaza North is the Presidential Palace, the largest in Indonesia northeast of the Great Mosque Yi Sidi Hull; West have Ministry of Defense and the Central Museum of the compound; the east railway station. Plaza on the southeast corner of a group under the "Moke Borneo many" epic story of the group of horse-drawn vehicles shaped sculpture, very spectacular. The west side of the monument there is a musical fountain park. Indonesia miniature park Jakarta, Indonesia miniature city located in the east of the park about 26 kilometers, built in 1975. There are houses all over Indonesia, lakes, parks, monument, shopping centers, an amphitheater, cable cars, trains, bicycles and other physical water model, the equivalent of Indonesia in miniature. Park Central has a huge archipelago model diagram, around the garden is divided into 27 areas, representing the 27 provinces in Indonesia, such as the Central Java district, Bali area, Jakarta district. Each area of buildings of local traditions and planted endemic plants. Tourists can also take a boat tour, "Indonesia's islands." Indonesia miniature parks built museums, libraries, imaging centers, Children's Palace and the children's playground, young people can regularly go to the park to learn traditional music and dance. One of the most striking building is a golden snail of a panoramic cinema, every time the film "Beautiful Indonesia" and panoramic movies. National Monument National monument is a symbol of Jakarta, is located in the center of the central Independence Square Park. Indonesia's first president in 1959, Sukarno ordered the construction, completed in 1968. This 137 meters high monument, the top one is made with 35 kilograms of gold sculpture of the torch, symbolizing the spirit of independence of Indonesia. Monument body relief, reflecting the people of Indonesia against Dutch colonial rule of the heroic deeds. There monument next to the fountain, pool, and national heroine of the statue. Central Museum Museum located in the center west of Independence Square Independence Street, built in 1868, is Indonesia's largest and richest collection of museums. Museum is a European-style white building. Hall stood on the pier front lawn has a bronze elephant for the king of Siam in 1871 while visiting a gift from King Rama V, it is the museum called "the elephant museum," or "like a house." Gold and silver ornaments with a museum room, a bronze room, money room, exhibition room antiquities, prehistoric exhibition room, exhibition room wood, folk exhibition room, the East India Company showroom, including 30 million years ago Javanese ape-man skull three or four thousand years ago, Bronze Age China, Ding and Ge, the ancient Chinese ceramics and antique coins, the island of Java as the first person Buddha, Sumatra's unique housing model, and shadow plays, puppet shows and other props. An Zuoer Dream Park An Zuoer Dream Park, is Indonesia's largest playground, located in the northern end of Jakarta city, close to the Jakarta Bay. The garden has a new design of the Grand Lodge, open-air cinema, aquarium, dolphin show pool, artificial wave large swimming pool, tennis courts, Haibin cottage, art exhibition and sales booths, racquetball courts, golf courses, bowling alleys, sports fields, race track, beach, night clubs, steam rooms, casinos, massage parlors, and other children's entertainment market. Dream Park also has a villa, with a typical national characteristics in Indonesia. Indonesia's art market in the folk art exhibition, the artist also made the scene for the painting and sculpture works of tourists. At dusk, open-air stage will be performances in Bali, Kalimantan and other places of folk dance
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Traffic
Indonesia is very convenient transportation, aviation network to Jakarta as the center, weaving together the major cities at home and abroad, the train to Jakarta for the originating station, and from the island of Java and Sumatra islands Su million, the Jakarta highway in good condition, coaches, green car driving around the island, the city's main means of transport is taxi, tricycle. Aviation: Air China via Beijing, China, Xiamen, weekly flights to Jakarta flights, China Southern Airlines China weekly flights to Guangzhou to Jakarta, Indonesia and Asia Eagle Airlines, flying to Jakarta weekly flights to Guangzhou, China . Airport: SoekarnoHatta International Airport is located about 20 kilometers west of downtown. Central is building three aviation airport, a special international routes, and the remaining two for domestic routes. International airlines, on the first floor is the entry hall, a currency exchange and tourist service center; on the second floor is the departure hall, there are restaurants, duty-free shops, gift shop. Take a taxi or bus to the city, about half an hour. Rp 15,000 international flights airport tax, airport tax within the flights to 5,500 rupiah. Train: To Jakarta for the originating station, the trips around the island are: Bima No.: Jakarta - Yogyakarta - Surabaya 16 hours 30 minutes driving Mutiara No.: Jakarta - Surabaya travel: 15 hours 30 minutes Parahyangan No.: Jakarta - Bandung 3 hours and 20 minutes driving Railway Station: A city's main bus station station database (address: J1.stasiunNO.1) and "Gam-bir" Station (address: J1.MerdekaTimur). Automotive: Coaches, buses and green, blue, yellow and four red and white colors, respectively, in a different line driving, driving in Jakarta - Bali air-conditioned vehicle from SariExpress company.
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Food & Beverage
Indonesia's full range of fruit on the market. Most foreign visitors like is when the real estate of various tropical fruits, if "king of fruits" of your durian, the "fruit after," said the mangosteen and mango, rambutan, Du Gu, snakeskin fruit , papaya, sapodilla, beef heart fruit, passion fruit, banana, pineapple, sugar apple, avocado, grapefruit, orange and so on. Apples, pears, citrus, grapes and other fruits to the U.S., China, Australia is better-quality imports, by local favorite, but the price is higher. In a restaurant or banquet table, also used watermelon, Bailan melon and other fruit for dinner. As a drink on the table, commonly used a variety of wine, mineral water, beer and fruit juice. Indonesia's largest mineral water production, brand as "Agua" (Aqua), when the ordering to mineral water, said, "Agua" button. Indonesia made a beer brand as a "guest when" (Bintang), renowned in the country, the size of the hotel are available. China's Tsingtao Brewery has begun to enter the Indonesian market, but only in a few Chinese restaurants have a supply. Commonly used in the table have coconut juice, orange juice, watermelon juice, Bailan melon juice. Fresh coconut in Indonesia over the country, the tourist attractions can be seen everywhere, and cheap, is a very popular drink. Indonesia, with the exception of textiles and services, in general, commodity prices are not cheaper than China, no need to spend money to buy general merchandise, and unique in Indonesia to buy crafts and souvenirs.
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Technology Products
Indonesia handicrafts and souvenirs color variety, each unique. There Badi Bu, Gris dagger, wood carving, silver, copper or copper alloy statues, shadow puppet, puppet puppets, scenery models, such as Borobudur stupa, Fu Lan Temple Nanling class, color shell products, cloves string works of art, natural stones, such as Bali, Indonesia, and other landscapes, decorative fan, horn crafts, stone small crafts, Lombok pots, are foreign tourists favorite items. Indonesia's silver divided into two categories, one is the familiar made of sterling silver or silver alloy ornament, and the other silver products are used by a thin silver thread designs welded together. Superb workmanship of their works, exquisitely carved, very beautiful. The shape of a lot of silver handicrafts, some small and flower-shaped silver brooch, silver earrings, both beautiful and easy to carry, are often the first choice of tourists thing. Badi Bu is a kind of batik cloth, which is characterized by colorful cloth printed with color patterns, geometry, there are a variety of flower and bird designs, there are symmetrical patterns, but also asymmetrical patterns. The color generally black, red, yellow in color, bright and lively, but also in blue, brown, white-based, looking solemn deep. This cloth is not only loved by the people of Indonesia, and has long been world famous. Men use it to produce long-sleeved shirts and women Shisha Indonesia cage has been designated as national dress, suitable for a variety of formal and informal occasions. Tourists buy Badi Bu, moral should pay attention to its manufacturing process, using traditional hand-drawn printing of the Badi Bu, fine workmanship, artistic value column, but time-consuming, generally more expensive. Mechanism Badi Bu, as high yield, relatively cheap, more affordable, but inferior to the artistic value artefacts. Indonesia's wood carving, wood carving, especially Bali, renowned at home and abroad, foreign visitors traveling to Indonesia, do not buy twelve almost no one reserved for the Bali wood carving souvenirs. Bali wood carving is a traditional craft, which was originally closely linked with the Balinese people's religious beliefs. Hindu people worship their own gods carved out of stone or wood, dedicated in the temple courtyard, hall room. Later generations, they have carved numerous good craftsman could eagle. Most of Bali wood carving with a hard, dense pattern ebony, teak and other wood carved, its shape is varied and there are lifelike, the Condor, oxen, lions, male cattle and other animals and various birds, a lifelike Bali fisherman, girls, there are folk tales in the popular legend, but also the image of contemporary abstract art.
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Specialties
Indonesia's world famous native, the first thing people think of Indonesia cloth (Badi Bu), delicate ornate design, the performance characteristics of Indonesia. This is the 12th century, coming out from the Royal Technical Indonesia, by batik cloth, the animals, portraits arranged in geometric shape, color is the traditional blue and dark brown. The second is the Indonesian arts and crafts, variety, full of southern flavor. One Gris dagger, wood carving, shadow puppet, puppet puppet, fig wood stick, silver products, such as the most valuable for collection. Indonesia produces a variety of spices, a variety of afternoon, spices, along with spicy dishes to become Indonesia's features. Dishes throughout Indonesia, the most typical is the satay, satay in Indonesia is the authentic cattle, sheep or chicken cut into square slices, red onion, pepper, sugar, acid, fruit and other spices marinate for two hours and then bake, drink a glass of Indonesia cold beer, eat a bunch of satay, a great sport. "More ice" is a unique dessert, pudding with mung bean flour imaging frozen vegetables, which are the crystallization of many hearts, put a coconut pulp and sugar in Java, Indonesia has become a special taste. Java is also worth tasting coffee, mainly because Indonesia is different type of drinking laws in Indonesia drink hot coffee, cool down the top is good coffee.
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East Watertown
Batavia Jakarta early age is a coastal city, when the Dutch colonists of artificial canals as the city drainage system, is an important transport hub. To individuals that can take about 10 boats of that era is the most frequently used mode of transport. People riding on this boat every day, living the street. Jakarta at the time was known as the Western world: Venice of the East. With the development of the road are increasing, such as: highways, bus lanes (Busway), etc., Indonesia, the country's largest cities have rarely seen this kind of transport, of course, replaced by modern means of transport - cars , motorcycles and other vehicles had. Used to be known as the "Oriental Venice" reputation, has now become the past, people seem to have forgotten the past, customs and traditions. However, there are still some areas in Jakarta: Shunde District (Sunter), Bay Area (Ancol), the sea area (Tj.Priok), etc., still can be seen that the traditional transport boat, but this boat is no longer public transport and then shoulder the major transport functions, and become nothing more anyone to cross the river by ferry. Some live in the old days when old people are not recalled past customs in Jakarta, some could not help but sigh sigh. In fact, as long as the treatment of drains throughout the city clean, in the era of rapid development of such a place still retains the traditional customs, will be unique to attract tourists attractions in Jakarta. As Thailand's "water market" for the world tourists to Thailand will travel to the attractions.
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Encyclopedia
雅加达 百科辞典
雅加达 百科辞典
雅加达 百科辞典
Yajiada Jakarta Jakarta Southeast Asia's biggest cities, the Indonesian capital, economic and cultural center. Located in the north west of the island of Java, the Pro Jakarta Bay, cross river on both sides of Chicago Lions. Tanjung is not busy with the Outer Harbour and satellite components Zhenba together by the big blue Jakarta, an area of 590 square km, effective area of 906 square kilometers with a population of 7,700,000 (1985). City average elevation of 7 meters. Hot and humid climate, the annual average temperature of 26.2 ℃, annual precipitation 1750 mm, humidity 75 ~ 85%. Flood prone rivers, underground water quality poor, urban part of the water depends on Bogor, 50 kilometers south of mountain spring water. City limits extend from north to south sequence. About the 5th century, is located in Chicago Lions River coastal zone has been _set_tlement of cross-strait development of maritime trade, Sanskrit called "Kota", which means the castle, which is now the Old City (the City) is located. The 14th century, the famous Oriental pepper exports to Hong Kong, the name "Karma □ Sunda bar", is a Sundanese kingdom. 15th century became an important commercial port, with Champa, the giant Hong Kong and other places such as China have trade. 16th century occupation of the Kingdom of Banten, easy to name "Charles Jakarta", meaning "victory of the Fort." The late 16th century, the Dutch and the Portuguese _set_ up business in this station, referred to as "Jakarta." Dutch commercial station in 1619 to build the city destroyed, the name "Batavia", as the capital of the Netherlands East Indies. After three centuries, developed into one of the world's maritime trade contact center, expanding the scope of trade and China, Japan, India and Europe, Africa, and became a major city in the islands of Indonesia and the political center. Early 19th century, the city's main activities are concentrated in the downtown, then south after the development. Indonesia's recovery Mingyajiada independence in 1966 as the capital of the SAR. After World War II, rapid population growth, 140 million in 1950, 6.5 million in 1980, 30 years, an increase of 4 times, ranking 13th in the world's major cities. Increased again to 7.6 million in 1984. More than half of population growth is foreign immigrants, mainly from Java and Sumatra. The most populous urban employment in business, trade, banking and other tertiary industries and the public sector, followed by industrial and transportation. Indonesia's commercial center, with the largest heads of financial and business institutions, hundreds of domestic and international corporate offices, shopping centers and more than a dozen large and professional. The country's largest industrial center, the main industries are shipbuilding, machinery, textiles, vehicle assembly, building materials, tires, chemicals, fertilizers, food processing, leather and printing, mostly SMEs. Industrial development to the suburbs and more. Transportation hub, there are six main island of Java in the join of rail and road, rail links all major cities in the island. Outer Harbour is not busy Tanjung 10 km northeast in the city center, the country's largest port, built 70 export processing zones. Jennifer Karan eastern outskirts of the airport between Europe and Oceania, an important sea and air routes relay station. Jakarta protocol Avenue (Xu Chenglong)
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English Expression
n.: djakarta, Jakarta
French Expression
n. Jakarta (Indonésie) (地名)
lat. Jakarta
Related Phrases
museum
sherd
collect
Indonesia
international airport
revive, resurrect Galle-Donau
hada international airport
air
airline
Containing Phrases
Djakarta harbor
Jakarta Utara
Jakarta Selatan
Jakarta Timur
Jakarta Pusat
Jakarta Barat
Djakarta Anonymity society
djakarta international airport
Djakarta China ever
Djakarta miniature Park
Djakarta fresh college
Djakarta capital special area
year Djakarta Asian Games
Jakarta
Djakarta independence mosque
Djakarta Jiaoling an association of fellow provincials or townsmen
djakarta centralis Museum
djakarta state-run Museum
Djakarta Qiao'aigang Company
year Djakarta Asian Games
Djakarta Fulu Life off home ever
Djakarta The chinese community Springer Study society
