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History
  Cheng is a city with a rich cultural heritage of the historic city. About one million years ago from the Upper Paleolithic, there is human labor, live and thrive in today's Ash River. Pre-Qin period, Ash River is Sushen Residency and activities areas. From the mid-Western Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty, Sushen renamed pour Lou, attached to the husband over the country. Northern Wei Dynasty seventeen years, her husband by more than human Wuji people. Ash River is housing the Ministry of Wuji bone in the center of human activity.
  Mid-Tang Ash River is the Kingdom of the Bohai Sea environment. Off after the Khitan people. Rise from the Khitan tribe to the establishment of the Liao, Liaoning, Heilongjiang conquered most of all nationalities, all ethnic groups has been divided in turmoil, there has been Jurchen. Liao Tian Zuodi Yelu Yanxi five-day celebration, Aguda became the emperor, the country Daikin, Chien-yuan country, would rather lay the 4 years term of the present Arab city south of promise. Kim will rather, the early capital of Jin Department. The beginning of the state, Taizong l House, Xizong when the number given to Beijing, would rather obtain, Qujiang, Yichun three counties. Ning Fu to Beijing will have experience Dynasty, Taizong, Xi Zong, Wang Hailing the four emperor. Jin Zhaozheng calendar right here, although four emperor, who for 38 years, Cheng is an important stage of historical development. Sadamoto first year moved the capital to Yin. Yuan Shundi period Jinshangjing will Ningfu displace the Zhenning state. That the late payments to Beijing will Ningfu displace along the jaw for the Jurchen Building a home position. Qing, said Kim to Beijing will Ningfu displace as Weng E Los Angeles. Junji first year of the Qing Dynasty moved the capital Beijing, in order to resist foreign aggression and to enhance the development of the Northeast and domination, Yongzheng seven years, co-collar bureaucratic moved to Park Ji Jin Cheng, Park Chu Ka Ming Ale.
  In a century-long period of Yamen Al Fudu Tong Chu Ka, Al Chu Ka location as an important, unique natural conditions and customs of immigrants increases every year, after the Han, Manchu and other fraternal peoples of the joint development, the Al Chu Ka economic, cultural, educational items of business have been rapid development and in promoting national unity and fight against Russia's invasion, land reclamation Mita, consolidation and other aspects of border played an important role in the Arab Urban governance front, following the Jin Dynasty to Beijing Ning Fu, after another will be an important historical stage of development. Xuantong first year, the abolition of Fudu Tong Yamen, _set_ A County, the county name from the city of Al simplified Cheng Ka Chu. In 1932, occupation by the Japanese imperialists. After the victory against Japan in 1945, was established on October 27 A County democratic government. January 5, 1948, Cheng A County County to democratic government.
  In February 1987, the House approved by the State, it became a city, the province will Harbin escrow. Approved by the State Council in 2006 removed from the market districts.
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Location
  A city 23 km away from downtown Harbin, covers an area of ​​2445 square kilometers, jurisdiction 9 5 rural towns, five neighborhood offices, 108 administrative villages, 808 Ziran Tun, with a total population of 580,000.
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National economy
  2006, August 15, the State Council approved the withdrawal of city and district Cheng, Cheng Harbin, this has really integrated into the Paris of the Orient of the reputation of being an international metropolis, Cheng opened a new chapter in history.
  The region's GDP is 10.7261 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8%. Of which: primary industry 1.79864 billion yuan, up 3.7% over the previous year; the secondary industry 4.31902 billion yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year; the tertiary industry 4.60844 billion yuan, up by 9.9 percent over the previous year. Three industrial structure from the previous year's 17.6: 39.3: 43.1, adjusted to 16.8: 40.3: 42.9. The added value of non-state economy 6.24296 billion yuan, up 11.5%, representing the region's GDP was 58.2%. Consumer price index was 101.8%, the retail price index was 101.7%, respectively, an increase over the previous year 1 and 0.1 percentage points.
  Annual total agricultural taxes, direct subsidies for grain and seed subsidies paid 178 million yuan, rural per capita income 458 yuan driving. Per capita net income of rural residents reached 4,768 yuan, up by 9.9 percent over the previous year. Achieve Fishery 3.18992 billion yuan, 5.3 percent more than last year. Accelerate the pace of economic development of rural labor. The transfer of rural labor population has achieved 14 million, accounting for 67.3% of the total labor force. Services revenue totaled 640 million yuan.
  Year to achieve full bore 20.23453 billion yuan industrial output value, up 15.8%; total industrial added value 3.99218 billion yuan, up 9.8% over the previous year. Industrial sales were 19,376,110,000 yuan, up 11.2%; taxes amounted to 795.53 million yuan, down 15.7%, including: large-scale profit amounted to 38.59 million yuan.
  Last year's total fixed as_set_ investment 3,483,080,000 yuan, up 29.5% over the previous year. Of which: Real estate investment of 121.63 million yuan; urban investment was 3.36115 billion yuan. The introduction of 326 projects throughout the year, including: over 81 million yuan project, over a hundred million project 7. Capital in place of 2.01 billion yuan, the actual utilization of foreign capital $ 16,640,000, exports $ 13,305,000. Focus on the implementation of projects throughout the year Xilin Iron and Steel Group equity transfer, steel fly mining, Qing Ke Long supermarket, the Green Wave Hua Yuan Real Estate Development, Peng Yuan 13 metallurgical and other accessories.
  For full year revenue 674.21 million yuan diameter, up 10.3% over the previous year. Local revenue 350.8 million yuan, up 13.0% over the previous year. The end of the financial institution deposits 6.26026 billion yuan, up 14.4% over the previous year. Of which: enterprise deposits 1.10647 billion yuan, up 54.6%; urban and rural residents' savings deposits 4.71351 billion yuan, up 4.7 percent over the previous year. Financial institutions loans 4.98154 billion yuan, up 3.1% over the previous year.
  Urban and rural living standards continue to improve, the basic livelihood guarantee for laid-off workers, unemployment insurance, pensions for retired cadres, the minimum living gradual strengthening of the social security system. Guaranteeing that the area to enjoy the city in 2006 has reached 6087 people / 12,165 people in rural areas include guaranteeing 3443 / 6475 people. Allocated 96 million yuan relief funds, aid the rural poor people 13 310 people. Fund-raising 151,000 yuan as the focus of demobilized soldiers in rural housing repair old and new pension agency to do an old-age benefits, job placement 100.
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Tourism resources
  Cheng beautiful scenery, many attractions. The only possession of the gold on behalf of the Exhibition Hall ---- Cheng Jinshangjing History Museum, a unique architectural style, rich in cultural relics, called the first class; Jinshangjing will Ningfu site scale, magnificent; the "Long Jiang first hills, "said Jin Taizu tomb a magnificent atmosphere, the mysterious spectacular; Harbin Northern Forest Zoo, beautiful scenery, an area of ​​the country's largest, most innovative watch the animals; the northeast of the earliest Taoist Holy Land ---- Songfengshan a long history, Long Jiang Duxiu; Asia's largest closed hunting ---- Yuquan hunting ground, with its unique style leisure and northern gardens famous for; to Beijing where the odd international tourist area full-featured, first-class facilities; to eco-tourism, golf and skiing as the main products Xudong Science and Technology Park, the environment elegant, fully functional; Harbin Xiquanyan reservoir lakes and mountains, beautiful scenery; flat towering Castle Mountain Resort, Deer Yo Yo, a typical European style garden; Yuquan Huaguoshan picturesque village, blocks of elegant villas that dot the ... ... between Castle Peak
  Cheng ski rich tourism resources, skiing has a long history, China's first ski resort was born in the early 20th century, Cheng, Yuquan entitled "China's cradle of skiing" reputation, the development of ski tourism industry has unique advantages in resources, location advantages, based advantages and historical and cultural superiority. Brilliant source of culture as the gold here to add a thick ski tourism culture, context pursue Longjiang millennium, experience magnificent scenery of the North and experience the passion and romance of skiing, ski tourism is Cheng a major feature, a large highlights.
  Agriculture Overview ...... ......
  A city located 23 km southeast of Harbin, the region covers an area of ​​2500 square km, the basic landscape for the "six mountains of water one-third of fields", exempted 5 Township 9 town five district offices, 108 administrative villages, 808 Ziran Tun; total population of 58 million, of which 34.2 million people in rural, agricultural households 109 000. 108.8 mu of arable land, 6 acres of grassland, 20 acres of waters, rivers and streams 14, 155 acres of woodland, the region's forest coverage reached 49.4%. In late 2006, the region's total output reached 8.4 billion kilograms of grain yam bean. Fishery region $ 3.2 billion in agricultural added value achieved 1.6 billion, animal husbandry output value of 1.2 billion, accounting for 38.7% of GDP, per capita income of farmers 4,760 yuan. Tile rate of rural housing 86.3%; 107 villages 511 Tuen access to tap water, 53.2% of households rate; 108 villages through 746 Tun fixed telephone, home rate of 66.6%; 58 villages through 273 Tun cable TV, home rate of 20%; region 808 Ziran Tun power rate of 100%.
  ...... ...... Http://ac.hrbnw.gov.cn agricultural sites
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Cheng Industry
  20 years of reform and opening up, A walk to rely on urban industrial economy, self-accumulation and self-improvement, self-development path, the advantages of self-development, product mix, industrial structure and organizational structure was further optimized in 2007, will be the Arab city to seize the old industrial bases and Provincial government support top ten counties (cities) opportunities, and withdrawal of municipal districts favorable an opportunity to promote region's key economic development leap year. Now, A unit of urban industrial economic development from the past into a metallurgical, mechanical and electrical, textile and food industry, focusing on five major advantage of the diversification of the economy, forming a unique pattern of local industry.
  Currently, A city with industrial enterprises of different economic types of households to more than 7836, the state-owned and state holding enterprises 8, 7755 township and village enterprises (including: private 1163, individual economic 6592) District 37, a supply and marketing cooperatives, tap a foreign 14, Science and Technology 20. The region's above-scale enterprises 22.
  Billion yuan sales income of the region's companies are: Long sash Group Co., Ltd. of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin Songjiang Molybdenum Co., Ltd., Harbin Mauri Yeast Co., Ltd. Cheng Relay Co., Ltd., Harbin small ridge metallurgy Cement Co., Ltd., Xilin Cheng Steel Iron & Steel Group Co., Ltd., Heilongjiang Suibao Cogeneration Co., Ltd., Harbin steel fly Cement Co., Ltd., the provincial communications cable plant, Quanxing Cement, Cement Co., Ltd. Harbin three Ridge.
  The city's sales income of 50 million yuan enterprises: Harbin China plus new material Co., Ltd., A City Electric Power Bureau.
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Urban Overview
  Cheng became a city, districts removed from the market since the economy has shown a good momentum of development, according to "A City Urban Master Plan" to determine the development goals and the "high starting point, high-standard construction, high-level management" Development ideas, especially the last three years, Cheng district government will work into the major urban construction schedule, proposed the construction of "industrial strength area, name of area tourism, eco-District, Cultural District," the strategic objectives, efforts to promote urban development, urban and rural environment improved significantly, the rapid urban construction.
  Over the past decade, the cumulative investment of $ 30 billion, is the first 40 years of built-up areas 4.6 times the total investment in urban construction, city carrier function improved significantly. To roads, bridges, drainage, heating, gas and green infrastructure building emphasis. Has implemented more than 100 key construction projects. Primary and secondary roads in urban areas reached 13 and the second senior high road, to extend the total length of 113,000 meters, 111 Lane Road, white and black criss-cross the road, the per capita road area of ​​56,000 square meters, Cheng overpass, Dragon Bridge 13 Old bridges and aircraft through the formation of a smooth transportation network; distinctive high-rise buildings and row upon row of antique buildings, commercial outlets throughout the district, an area of ​​17 hectares of park landscape will be rather pleasant; well-equipped People's Stadium broad flat, can accommodate people; development and construction of a smart, sun, gold, Wing Tai and wide 28 residential areas, urban per capita living area of ​​nearly 23 square meters, even for the city to achieve a thermal, central heating an area of ​​more than 500 million square meters , benefiting more than 85%; new source of culture and leisure plaza gold, gold stick to Beijing's Square, Islamic Plaza, Park Plaza will be rather, traffic parking; the implementation of greening projects, construction of green barrier, total investment of 40 million, has been completion of Ash River, Ma Gou, riparian green belt of 301 National Road construction, urban green area of ​​441.95 hectares, the per capita green area of ​​5.15 square meters, green coverage of 25%, the main city street road to achieve a green, incense , air, landscaping, courtyard with 46 units to provincial and municipal standards for the advanced garden, garden unit accounted for 58%; street construction materials to form a Street style, more than 3776 street lights Streamer, multi-angle lighting pattern, so become the city a beautiful landscape. At the same time, Cheng's small towns have made a breakthrough, with the construction of the acceleration of a new socialist countryside, the region of the township to improve infrastructure as the key to strengthening the town (township) integrated environmental management of the Village the breach, to build rural industry-led, industry-driven, market-led, tourism development model, the strong expansion of village-based, integrated development model for the target small towns, small towns continue to improve the quality and standard, enhanced, stimulating regional economic development capacity. Currently, the town has been listed as national Yuquan 50 pilot towns, prosperous provincial town; flat town has been identified as the pilot provincial town; material Manchu town red new Austin Village, Ash Township was named South City nine provincial teams level of civilization model villages; the junction of a small ridge, sub-ditch, Xinhua, relics, Songfengshan, Red Star and other towns has become a rational layout, complete infrastructure, management by objective standards, the production of high quality living environment of a typical demonstration groups. A garden-style, open, modern Harbin District has been formed. Cheng Cengxianhoupi awarded the National Sanitary City, National Advanced City in the comprehensive management of urban environment, the country culturally advanced counties (cities) in Heilongjiang Province, provincial-level historical and cultural city, Heilongjiang province, city and civilized city building advanced model, such as the title of National Excellent Tourism City.
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百科 Daquan
  Acheng Shi
  A city
  Acheng Shi
  Heilongjiang Province, a famous ancient city, food, sugar beet production base. Harbin is located in the east. Northwest verge of Songhua River, southeast closely follows Zhangguangcailing, Ash River consistent throughout. An area of ​​2680 square kilometers, population 618,100. Cheng Ka Chu in the name of the Al simplified from the city to east with Al Ka ​​Chu River (now known as Ash River) named. 1909 to build the county. 1987 county to city, formerly under the jurisdiction of Harbin in 1988 to provincial administrative units directly under. City position trend east west low, with an average altitude of about 400 meters, accounting for 14% of the plains, hills, 40%, 47% mountains. Fertile land suitable for corn, sorghum, millet, wheat, soybean, sugar beet, rice and other crops. Specialties are of garlic, black beans fruit. More developed industry, there are relay plant, sugar mills, sugar machinery plant, polyester plant, cement plant, Yuquan Winery and other large enterprises. Bin Sui Railway across the whole territory of highways. Urban areas in the Ash River, Bin Sui railway, 38 kilometers east of Harbin, population 95,000. Urban Habitat will have White City to Beijing Ning Fu Jin sites, sub-ditch Jin Cliff and so many persons on the Jin Dynasty stone monuments, there is forest, birds and frog-based Songfengshan nature reserves, reservoirs and other Red Star Tour ground.
  (Zengqing Yun Tao Zhongxin)
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Thesaurus
Acheng District, A Cheng, clock A Cheng
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HeilongjianggeographytoponomyAdministrative villages
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