County : China > Fujian > longyan > Changting County
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The total area
  Total area: 3089.9 square kilometers. End of 2003, household population 49.24 million people, including non-agricultural population of 14.01 million. Changting western Fujian dialect, then pass off.
  Tingzhou County People's Government in the town.
  Code: 366,300.
  Division code: 350 821.
  Code: 0597.
  Changting County is located in western Fujian, Jiangxi and Fujian border. Is the fifth largest county in Fujian Province. This has a long history and culture, the source is far Hakka culture, rich cultural revolution "trinity" of culture in 1994 by the PRC State Council published the third series of national historical and cultural city.
  Changting the hilly landscape, is in the subtropical marine monsoon climate, annual average temperature is 18.3 ℃, annual average rainfall of 1731.9 mm, frost-free period on average 260 days, a variety of food and cash crops suitable for growth.
  Changting rich in resources, the main mineral resources of rare earth, tungsten, iron, tin, gold, silver, limestone, dolomite, marble, kaolin, pyrophyllite, feldspar, etc., of which the first rare earth reserves in the province. Forest area of ​​178,700 hectares, the forest coverage rate reached 74%, forest stock volume more than 10 million cubic meters. Within the rivers, and abundant water resources, the county can develop resources more than 90,000 kilowatts, has been developed nearly 30,000 kilowatts, water resources development potential; and geothermal groundwater resources within the resource-rich, Kawada Spa is the rare, temperatures up to 78 ℃ , daily flow of 4,000 tons. Cultural tourism resources, the financial landscape and the natural landscape in one customer at home and abroad since 1994, is an annual tour back to the folks at ceremony for Ting, ancestral roots, study tours, invest.
  Changting rich famous and special products. Listed in the "world's five famous chicken," the second river frog, "China's four famous mushroom," Ting, one of mushroom, "the eight dry western Fujian," the head of the famed Tingzhou tofu inside and outside; booming market in Beijing Tingzhou rice, fragrant with good quality tablets known Changting chestnut, with lungs and phlegm efficacy Changting round kumquat, known in Southeast Asia and selling pills Tingzhou convulsions at home and abroad Tingzhou jade buckle paper, bamboo mat , leather products, are well-known traditional Changting name, quality and special products.
  Changting industry has formed a textile, chemical, building materials, lumber, food, rare earth and other major industrial system.
  Changting location advantages, infrastructure facilities are being improved. 319 State Road and Western Highway intersection million lines in urban areas, direct Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Fujian over; especially from the Beijing-Kowloon Railway Changting 140 km to the proposed Long-Jiangxi railway and Beijing-Kowloon railway connecting large; Long Jiangxi Expressway will also work with welfare, Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou interlinked. This makes Changting as Fujian, northern Guangdong and inland provinces in the direction of commodity flows and economic "golden channel."
  Changting people under the impetus of the wave of reform and opening up, play to our strengths, work hard, economic and social undertakings full of vitality. Fruit, bamboo, chicken, tobacco, textile knitting, rare earth development, food and other agricultural processing cum Tingzhou is the county economic development of leading industries, and tourism will flourish. Good hard-working, honest people will warm Changting dress up a more enchanting and moving home.
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Changting County
  Code: 366 300 Code: 350 821 Code: 0597
  Pinyin: Cháng Tīng Xiàn English translation: Changting County
  Changting County is located in Fujian Province, west, north latitude 25 ° 18'-26 ° 02 ', longitude 116 ° 00'-116 ° 40'. The total area of ​​3089.9 square kilometers. Population of 49 million people (2006). Changting western Fujian dialect, then pass off.
  County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships: Tingzhou Town, Datong Town, the ancient town, New Town, the former town hall, children fangzhen, River Town, Nanshan Town, wash franca, four towns, James fangzhen , policy wuxiang, iron long village, Um Jay Township, three continents Township, declared into town, red Shan, fools Township. Tingzhou town in the county government.
  Located in western Fujian Wuyi Mountain area, more hilly terrain from north to south, runs through the territory of Tingjiang. Subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 18.1 ℃, annual precipitation is 1797.2 mm. Yang Wan Road, 319 National Road runs through the whole territory. Specialty "river frog," "hot fish" and bamboo weaving, wood carving. Changting for the second time the old revolutionary base areas during the war, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Zhu De and other leaders of the old home. There Qu Martyrs Monument, "Xinhai County Restoration Ting Zhu Ying tomb of martyrs."
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Basic Profile
  Changting County, located at latitude 25 ° 18'40 "~ 26 ° 02'05", between east longitude 116 ° 00'45 "~ 116 ° 39'20", located in western Fujian Province, Wuyi Mountain, South and neighboring Guangdong Province, West border with Jiangxi, is Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces border hub of the Western Shore Economic Zone of the important part. Here Qianshan King show, group mountainous, the southern section of the Wuyi Mountains, Fujian's remote mountainous areas, the famous revolutionary base areas and historical and cultural city.
  Changting beautiful, and Fenghuang Rewi Alley international friends together as "one of China's most beautiful mountain," and into cultural landscape and the natural landscape in one. Changting is a national historical and cultural city, has a long history and culture, source of much of the night of the Hakka culture, rich cultural revolution "trinity" of culture.
  Fujian Changting is the birthplace of one of the Neolithic culture, the county has more than 200 Neolithic sites. Home county Han, Tang Kaiyuan 24 years (AD 736) built Tingzhou, the five states to become one of Fujian. Since the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Changting are state, county, road, the government's legacy. Ming and Qing dynasties governed Changting Tingzhou House, Nanjing, clean, naturalization, Citylink, Shanghang, Ping Wu, eight Yongding County.
  Changting Hakka capital, Ring and had been hailed as Hakka Tingjiang mother.
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History
  Tingzhou ancient city wall, according to "read history Fang Yu Minutes," Don Changting County home. "There is water all the East, but water alone Ting south, South, Ding-bit also." Changting county name is derived from the village, because the county government moved to this, hence the name. Changting Changting village in the territory of the river name.
  Tang Kaiyuan 24 years (736), Fujian Jinglue Shi Kaifu, ask the two states _set_ Tingzhou cave, water Changting village home in Kowloon Changting County, is Tingzhou. Tempo first year (742), change Tingzhou Pro Ting County, Qianyuan first year (758), re-name Tingzhou, when the county is annexed to the state Guo, Suizhou after oral administration moved to the East (Song Ling county-based) Guo county is still attached to the state. Large calendar years (769). And Suizhou government moved gurabardha, where the term of the present county.
  Young's two years (893), Wang Chao Frankfurt state, said the stay, the Changting county Wang Chao. Liang Kaiping after three years (909), younger brother of the trial of the Min Wang Chao, four years after the Tang Changxing (933), Min Wang Wangyan hook became the emperor, reign title Long Kai, still Fujian Changting County. Min Wing Lung five years (943), Min Wang Wang Yanzheng in sand-rich emperor of statehood, the country Yin, reign title-day Germany, Germany, two days (944), Yin Changting county, three years (945), Yin death, Changting county Southern Tang.
  Song Kai-eight (975), the Southern Tang death. County Song territory. Yongxi years (985), Fujian Changting county road. Yuan Yuan fifteen years (1278), change Tingzhou to Tingzhou Road, Fujian Changting county executive secretariat. Eighteen years (1281), thanks for the capsule to increase real princess. Nineteen years (1282), Fujian, Jiangxi, two executive secretariat merger, _set_ to the Secretary of Fujian Xuan Wei, Chang-ting Xuan Wei county in Fujian to the Secretary.
  Hongwu reign (1398), change the way the Tingzhou Tingzhou House, two years (1399), _set_ Fujian executive secretariat, Changting county in Fujian executive secretariat. Nine (1407), diverted to the Central Secretariat declared administrative commissioner for the bearing, bearing Fujian Changting county administrative commissioner's office announced. Ming Dynasty Qing Dynasty adopted the system. Always Tingzhou Changting County, County, Road, House is a county.
  1913 (1913), government waste build, Zhang Ting Road Changting county, Fujian Province, Li. Eight years (1919), military and law enforcement forces agreement Fujian, Changting county law enforcement area. Fourteen years (1925), re-recorded in Fujian Province.
  March 1929, the Red Army into the Changting, built Changting County Revolutionary Committee, for the western Fujian, southern Jiangxi first group of red county government, the Soviet government in the coating Square, is a western Fujian Soviet Government. October 1931, the establishment of the Soviet government in Chengguan Tingzhou City. December, Nanyang, only the river, through Yin, She to, Tu Square, in the estates, outlet, three continents, Zhuo-Ting Tin District build a new county, the county government located in zhuotian. By Kawada, four are, the ancient city, with city Changting, Ting Dong, Tong Fang, Zhang Changting to other places for the county, the county government located in Kawada. City and county government are Cixous Vieira. In March 1932, the establishment of the Soviet government in Dingzhou City, Fujian Province; At the same time, the revocation of the new Ting County. Before the river, through the Yin classified Shanghang County, Nanyang County was placed under the new spring, and the remaining districts Changting County. In October, the northeast part of the sub-Changting County to build the East County in the Pavilion Ting; September 1933, sub-Changting parts of the city near establishing trillion Tingzhou levy county, the county government is located within the province of the Soviet government, Soviet Fujian Province are government.
  1934 (Republic of twenty-three years) 11 months, the Red Army as a strategic shift, evacuating the Central Soviet Area. Changting complex by the national government to rule in favor of Republican dating, still together, Changting County, Fujian Province, Li Chief Inspector of the Eighth District Commissioner, the Commissioner in Ting. Seventh District, the following year Gaili Provincial People's Liberation Army took over Changting County. 18, the establishment of Changting County People's Government, Fujian Province, Li Chief Inspector of the Eighth District Commissioner. 1951 to 1997, Li Longyan Commission. Since May 1997, under the prefecture-level Longyan City.
  In 1997, an area of ​​3100 square kilometers Changting County, population 465,000, jurisdiction over 10 towns and eight rural: Tingzhou town, river franca, wash franca, the ancient town, the four towns, Nanshan Town, Datong Town, New Town, former town hall, children fangzhen, iron long village, Um Jay Township, policy wuxiang three continents Township, Shan Hong, Tu Fang Xiang, Xuan into the town, village fools. Tingzhou town in the county government.
  According to December 8, 1997 Fujian Provincial Civil Affairs Department, No. 426 Min-line approval and December 29, 1997 Long Longyan Municipal People's Government notice No. 264 comprehensive policy to remove the coating Fang Xiang, the establishment of coated fangzhen to the original painted Crescent Township coated fangzhen administrative region for the administrative area. Let the town, the resident unchanged, the implementation of the town of the village system.
  In 1998, the new commercial city Tingzhou town neighborhood; Datong new jute She administrative villages; River Town, the new yellow pit villages. The end of Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships, nine neighborhood, 290 administrative villages.
  In 2000, the policy making Tamura wuxiang resident moved to Germany from the village. The end of 2000, Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships: Tingzhou town, the former town hall, Town, River, Datong Town, Old Town, New Town, Tong Fang Zhen, Shan town, wash franca, four towns, James Square town, township three states, making wuxiang, iron long village, Um Jay Township, declared into town, red Shan, fools Township. According to the fifth census data, the total county population of 403,121 people, including: Tingzhou town of 55,780 people, Datong Town, 47178, the ancient town of 14,215 people, the new Town 23444 people, 14009 people before the town hall, children fangzhen 22719 people , River Town, 50 926 people, the town of 31,903 people, Nanshan, wash franca 39,803 people, four are the town of 13,865 people, coated fangzhen 20,694 people, making people wuxiang 21608, 4708 iron man long village, Um Jay Township 7203 people, three continents Township 10646 people, 9070 people declared as rural, red Shan 7841 people, fools Township 7509 people.
  In 2003, Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships: Tingzhou town, the former town hall, Town, River, Datong Town, Old Town, New Town, Tong Fang Zhen, Shan town, wash franca, four are town Tu fangzhen three continents Township, policy wuxiang, iron long village, Um Jay Township, declared into town, red Shan, fools Township. Registered population of 49.24 million at the end of the county, including non-agricultural population of 14.01 million.
  In 2005, Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships: Tingzhou town, the former town hall, Town, River, Datong Town, Old Town, New Town, Tong Fang Zhen, Shan town, wash franca, four are town Tu fangzhen three continents Township, policy wuxiang, iron long village, Um Jay Township, declared into town, red Shan, fools Township.
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Administrative Division
  In 1998, the new commercial city Tingzhou town neighborhood; new jute She Datong village; River Town, the new yellow pit village. The end of Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships, nine neighborhood committees, 290 village committees.
  Tingzhou Water Street in the town, exempted nine neighborhood (Simon Street, South Gate Street, five-way Street, Water Street, Camp Street, back, inner West Street, center of the dam, the East Gate Street, Commercial City).
  Pavilion in the town of East Ting, governs 14 villages (Ting Dong, renaissance, red pit, Ma Ping, Yan Fang, Chen Lin, Dongzhuang, justice, the South wood, coral pit, yellow lake, Yun Feng, Xiao-yang, Ping Po).
  River Town, in the street, jurisdiction over 31 villages (streets, in the street, next street, Nantang, kiln, Zhu Xi, Yu Fang, Arundo donax, car Liu, Liu Yuan, the difference back, South Nuisance, Cai Fang, repair on the Square, root river, in the Square, Ma Hang, Peter Lake, Luo, the exposed lake, under the revised Square, Ming, pine trees, dawn, cold Square, red, semi-pit, Nanshan, the room, Pan house, yellow pit ).
  Datong Town in Dongguan camp, 30 villages jurisdiction (division Fu, high pit, Yellow House, Wing Fung, Verde, Dongpu, East Street, namely L, Li Ling, Hongwei, lawn, Red Lake, Indian yellow, days, neighbors, Dongguan, South Lane, Nan Zhai, the new village, Lo Fong, Red Star, Xinmin, Seven Mile, Lee star, bright, Kin-ming, a new peak, Zheng Fang, Qi Gu, town square, jute Yu)
  Ancient town in the ancient city, exempted 17 villages (in both, the old town, well head, Yuan Hang, Pleioblastus, long Duan, under increasing Liu Xia, Wong Ping, Castle Peak, Liang pit, mountain horse, Nanyan, Bayberry Creek , per port, Huangpi, D Huang).
  New Town in Newbridge, exempted 20 villages (three pit, pool complex, Shiren, Jiang Fang, Yu Pei, leaves house, mandarin ducks, Newbridge, Qian Pei, Gang head, any house, cattle post, Hukou, shicao, Liao, Luo Hang, camphor tree, the new store, Lee, Liu Fang).
  After the child fangzhen in Yongsan, the jurisdiction of 24 villages (Lai House, Qing Tan, Tong Fang, Hu Ling, long dam, the new She, Hayashida, adit, not miles, give forest, give the river, double bridge, down to the pit, Xiao Ling, Amarone, Tai Po, Peng Fang, Red Ming, Dragon Square, Ge Ping, Changchun, Huang Fang, He Sheng, Liu Chen).
  Town in Nanshan Nanshan, exempted 21 villages (Taping, South field runoff, Nanshan, strict woman field, field, Tai Hang, Xie house, ocean back, Zhu Fang, Liu Fang, and even houses Kong, Deng Square, bridge, yellow Chuang, Cai house, in complex, long-nest head, the official Square, five against, the back pond, Yang Xie).
  Zhuo franca in the street, the jurisdiction of 40 villages (streets, Pa Mei, the Square, the Temple, under the ocean, Lane Head, Yamada, Lung, Yokota, Ani, Lee Lake, a long high, Feng mouth, pull the left, Sheng-ping, head, red sheep, Village head, Lianhu, Chen housing, Lake Road, Southampton, Yong Wu, Mei runoff, long blue, America West, when Garden, Xincheng back, the lake head, segment, east of the river, long witch, Liu Fang, Liu Hang Tau, the United States river, inlet, with Mu, Dongshan, the Tong, Liu Hang)
  Four are in the town of Tongren, jurisdiction over 18 villages (son dam floor, Wing Hang, Xikou, the banana, fishing river, Xinhua, the red are, colleagues, Gui Tian, ​​Ping Po, fools Ridge, bath, red Liu, on the lake, little gold, glass, under the floor, thank Square).
  Tu Tu fangzhen in Square, jurisdiction over 15 villages (Jingkou, horse housing, Lai Fong, James Square, Red Square, the river source, river Fu, Chi Hang, Qiu pit, pit Yang, Luo House Gang, Yuan Hang, China Wu pits, flat ridge).
  Three continents in three continents Township, exempted eight villages (small lake, was Square, Hill Square, Portland Square, three continents, the stream head, Pa Tong, Dai Square).
  Wuxiang in policy making field, governs 14 villages (policy fields, making stars, Hayashida, when the pit, Takada, Red River, German Alliance, Chen Fang, R. Liang, Li City, Tian Li, Nam Hang, South Stream, yellow Museum).
  Township of iron in iron long long exempted four villages (iron long, reed, the sheets, the ocean Square).
  Um Um Jay in Jay Township, exempted five villages (Um Jie, Han ago, the red, yellow pit, a long section).
  Walled back into the village in Xuan, exempted eight villages (Longbridge, She heart, Walled back, under the She, Lantian, Pan River, river sources, the Yu).
  Township in red wax mouth, jurisdiction of 11 villages (La River, in the floor, the Soviet Union bamboo, Yuen Leng, children, the red Nuisance, Su Pei, Sanyo, mountain car, terracotta, on the floor)
  Fools fools in town, the jurisdiction of 10 villages (fools, the River, Hang Ji, Luo pit head, bald, Kwun Hang, more than, the Zhou, the square-meter, Baizhang).
  In 2000, the government policy wuxiang Tamura resident moved to Germany from making even the village. The end of 2000, Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships: Tingzhou town, the former town hall, Town, River, Datong Town, Old Town, New Town, Tong Fang Zhen, Shan town, wash franca, four towns, James Square town, township three states, making wuxiang, iron long village, Um Jay Township, declared into town, red Shan, fools Township. According to the fifth census data: the total county population of 403,121 people, including: Tingzhou town of Datong 47178 55780 14215 New Town 23444 Old Town Hall before the town of 14,009 children fangzhen 22719 River Town, Nanshan Town 31903 50926 39803 four franca wash the town painted fangzhen 20694 13865 21608 iron long rural policy wuxiang 4708 Um Jay Township Vision 7203 and three continents into rural township 10646 7841 9070 Red Shan people, who fools Township 7509
  In 2003, Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships: Tingzhou town, the former town hall, Town, River, Datong Town, Old Town, New Town, Tong Fang Zhen, Shan town, wash franca, four are town Tu fangzhen three continents Township, policy wuxiang, iron long village, Um Jay Township, declared into town, red Shan, fools Township. End of 2003, household population 49.24 million people, including non-agricultural population of 14.01 million.
  In 2005, Changting County jurisdiction 11 towns, 7 townships: Tingzhou town, the former town hall, Town, River, Datong Town, Old Town, New Town, Tong Fang Zhen, Shan town, wash franca, four are town Tu fangzhen three continents Township, policy wuxiang, iron long village, Um Jay Township, declared into town, red Shan, fools Township.
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History and Culture
  Changting long history. According to archaeological discoveries, Paleolithic, where there is human activity, to the Neolithic Age, the ancient tribe in Fujian thrive. Western Jin Taikang three years (282 years) for the county Silla and Tang Kaiyuan 24 years (736), home Changting County, is Tingzhou. History for the state, county, road, House location, the capital of Fujian Hakka "wall around malls Fan Fu, diminished Jiangsu, Zhejiang Plains", was the western Fujian political, military, economic and cultural center as well as the origin of Hakka culture ground. Now part of Longyan City, the county population 488,000, located 11 7 rural town of 299 administrative villages (neighborhood) committees, with more than 30 million mu of cultivated land. Tingzhou town for the county seat of government.
  Changting heritage throughout the county, including the underground, the ground remains, temples, ancient tombs, ancient city walls, city gates, ancient artifacts, residential areas or streets, ancient inscriptions, ancient inn, etc., are extremely rich. Simon's Snake Palace, the statue has preserved loafing; Neolithic, Shang and Zhou sites, Han ruins, inhabited by a tribe of ancient physical Min witness; Tang Furui, "Longquan gossip" and Song Furui, "House Science yin tower" is China is extremely unique and rare old well; has 1200 years of history of the ancient city walls, city gates stands the city; Temple, temples in large-scale, were the highest ancient Tingzhou eight Yap; style unique cloud Xiang Court, Don Temple, Temple Song, Ming Qing Streets area and other buildings, as well as the Second Revolutionary War site of countless; Shang and Zhou dynasties of stone tools, pottery, bronze ware, porcelain, Warring States currency and other artifacts, rare blend.
  Changting since ancient times, education and prosperity, college buildings, talent, human and cultural resources, cultural prosperity, formed in 1200 years as the representative of Hakka culture, traditional culture. From Song to Qing imperial dynasties (Yuan missing), Ting Ji Chin 70 (with Wu Jinshi 4), 265 lifts (87 lifts, including the military), special played 42, recommended the provision of 16. Ming and Qing dynasties "Five tribute" 528. Whether scholars of ancient literary and artistic creation, or folk literature, folk art, have made considerable achievements, well known Chinese and foreign, dazzling. Tingzhou as ancient seat of ancient literati linger chant, ling Tang, Song Lu, Song Ci, Chen Xuan, Wang Jie, Ming dynasty horse trainer, Hao Feng L, Sung, Shang Zhou Qing, Huang Shen, Yang Lan, Ji Xiaolan, Li Shihong, Kang Yong, Jiang Han and other contemporary great proletarian revolutionary Mao Zedong, Chen Yi, all the rafters Jubi such as mountains and scenery Changting wrote immortal poems, writings, spread in the world.
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Old revolutionary base areas
  Changting for the famous old revolutionary base areas, is home of the Red Army, Red land, red flag would not fall in place. Changting have a glorious revolutionary tradition. Second Revolutionary War, Changting is an important part of the Central Soviet, Soviet central economic and cultural center, known as "red Shanghai." Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Liu Shaoqi and other older generation of revolutionaries engaged in Changting great revolutionary practice. The party's early leaders Qu, Shuheng in Changting martyrdom. Second Revolutionary War, more than 20,000 Changting outstanding sons and daughters took part in the Red Army, emerged out of the old generals 13, is one of the Red Army Long March departure. In 1932, the first Soviet Government, Fujian Province, the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee, Fujian Military District and other agencies _set_ up in Changting, Fujian Changting a revolutionary movement's political and military center. The county has a national focus on the protection of revolutionary sites 7, there is revolution in the provincial cultural relics protection units and the provincial building 3, county-level cultural relics protection unit 27.
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Location advantages
  Changting location advantages, water, electricity, roads, communications and other infrastructure facilities are being improved. Long-Jiangxi railway, long long highway, 319 national highway and provincial highway intersection in the city Ocean million lines, direct Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Fujian over the order of the transport hub of the West Qidong increasingly prominent role. Changting to Xiamen port 350 km, airport 81 km away from the Citylink, Changting to Guangzhou, Shenzhen, up to the day, especially to the Beijing-Kowloon Railway Changting 140 km long connecting Jiangxi Railway and Beijing-Kowloon railway, has launched "Iron Sea transport ", Longyan direct Beijing 2006 opened the" Hercynian number ", Changting to Beijing as long as 23 hours. Long long highway with the blessing, Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou similarities, which makes Changting as Fujian, northern Guangdong and inland provinces to the circulation of commodities and economic "golden channel."
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Hakka Culture
  Guo Changting Tingzhou attached as it is the most representative of Hakka _set_tlements one. Hakka Tingzhou on the formation and development impact is profound, so are many Hakka Xiangxian as the "birthplace of the Hakka", "Hakka capital." According to scholars, from the Eastern Han Dynasty began, tens of thousands of Han Chinese to escape the fighting the Central Plains, famine, have migrated to the south, several trek to western Fujian Tingzhou area, a guest in the mountains, in this "paradise" of the situation in the reproduction live, to develop business, gradually creating a Chinese Han ethnic people in a unique system - Hakka.
  "There is no Hakka ancestors, there is no Tingzhou." It is the flood of Hakka ancestors Tingzhou, bringing the Central Plains area of ​​advanced production technology and science and culture, coupled with population growth, Tingzhou to develop. Song Tingzhou to Hakka communities has become the largest city. As history goes, Hakka and continued outward migration along the Tingjiang River. Song moved to the Guangdong area between the majority, there are a large number of Hakka people between the Ming and Qing abroad and open up space for survival.
  Tingjiang water from Changting Nanliu rolling out of Fujian, the Department of Han, Ru Nanhai. It is fertile ground for both sides Tingjiang valet nurtured a generation of children, family, hard work, successful career. So, the Hakka Tingjiang called "Hakka mother." CPPCC National Committee member Mr. Yao Meiliang late, came alive again Changting, launched a grand and far-reaching world of the Hakka Hakka mother memorial ceremony activities. Today, the annual memorial ceremony, attracting waves of domestic and overseas Hakka descent to travel long distances, tirelessly back Tingzhou - Changting ancestral roots, tourism, invest.
  According to statistics, Taiwan more than 60 common surnames at least more than 300 million people from Tingzhou, more than two million Hakka people in Hong Kong came from Tingzhou, Ming and his assistant, Zheng Chenggong recover Taiwan is an important generals Liu Guoxuan Tingzhou people Zhou Shang Qing painting masters who are Tingzhou, Sun Yat-sen's ancestors had _set_tled in Tingzhou, the famous patriot is also the ancestral home of Jiang Yong Tingzhou, Guo in "My childhood," he wrote, "Five hundred years ago My ancestors were from Fujian province Tingzhou. " Today, many Hakka have reached a million people, all over the world, mostly in their ancestors left their survival and struggle Tingzhou footprint.
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Folklore
  Changting traditional culture as the Central Plains culture, broadcast Yan input, and the infiltration of foreign culture, history and local culture blend to form a traditional Hakka culture Changting distinctive features.
  [Folklore]
  Changting folk tales wide range of topics, content-rich, structural integrity, the circumstances are lively, witty, verbal fluency, personality clear. Myths legends are "river dragon cloth Rain," "Legend of cattle", "Water Monster friends", etc.; personal stories are, "the story of Jin solution", "fixed light tigers Story", "Hu blind mile legend" , "bucket Nuisance nine stories," etc.; local stories are "water filled the first floor", "money and meet people", "Taiping Tingzhou", etc.; fable jokes are "dead money man," "three silly Brother ", etc.; revolution story are," the story of Mao members "and" old cooks, "" business is not the enemy exploration "," The Story "and so on.
  Changting wide variety of folk songs, rich in content, easy to sing, have a distinct Hakka language Changting color and style. There are long narrative songs "Zhao Yulin and beam four treasure," "Lady Meng Jiang", etc.; in the ballad of "hand-held lanterns sent Lang to go home", "long-term employment in December," "bitter love song", "blame your mother Song", "long suffering" , "stresses the need to love we must love", as well as a large number of revolutionary songs.
  Changting folk proverbs can be divided into two types of foreign proverbs and local proverbs. Mostly around the common foreign proverbs. Changting local proverb is long-term production of working people, life handed down through generations, with the typical characteristics of local culture Changting.
  [Folk art]
  Changting colorful folk art. There are dragon dance, step boat lights, stilts, carrying the Court, to play Flower Drum, lantern, lamp slot, Juban, long drums, blowing of public Ma, the word north south, Hakka folk songs, Han Ju, Chu drama, tea drama, puppetry drama, folk paper-cut, root carving, bamboo, iron and paintings. The Han Chinese folk art uphold the legacy of the Central Plains, the integration of local color, form a unique style, popular Hakka love.
  Changting Hakka folk songs are the most widely popular folk music, is the crystallization of Tingzhou Hakka culture and the arts. Both integration of the eastern, southern Jiangxi and other places feature folk songs, western Fujian and full of unique style, understand the lyrics intelligible, plain, mostly using Buesching practices. Hakka folk songs, duet with the Hakka dialect, between the mountains and countryside echoed each other a question and answer, or lyrical, melodious, touching, memorable, or narrative, Gao Hang, agitation, a vent exhaustive. Love is the eternal theme of Hakka folk songs, love songs, but not all of Hakka folk songs, labor, history, legends, songs, nursery rhymes, and so are the object of folk expression.
  Public Ma is a famous blow Changting Folk music. It is based on musical instruments musical instrument in which two "public blow" and "Ma blowing" named. Musical instrument shaped like the suona, but about three times longer than the suona. "Public blowing" sound deep, deep, wide range; "Ma blowing" sound soft, rounded, clear. "Public blowing" and "Ma blowing" is the relationship between five degrees polyphonic pure relationship. Playing in the "public blow" and "Ma blow" as the main instrument, together with the erhu, dulcimer, three-stringed lute, in Hu, drum lobby, lobby gong, small gong, cymbals and other musical instruments downtown.
  "Public Ma blowing" exciting tunes, shock the heart. Yang and sometimes excellent stretch melody, like an old couple in the memories of the past the good old days; sometimes alternating play each other to ask each answer, like this old couple in their own voice to talk; sometimes slow and low, slowly blowing like this an elderly couple touching their hair, sighing years of relentless; suddenly instrument sing, shock and soul, accompanied by several decades is clearly dependent of the sudden death of grief stricken relatives, piercing cry; turn whimper sound ... ...
  "Public Ma blow," the author and creative era undiscovered by the ancient legend preserved folk artists. "Public Ma blow," the melody and playing content reached a high level of artistic quality. 1985 went by the province of the folk artists playing Changting, was named outstanding programs. Fujian folk music research institutions and experts spoke highly of the "public Ma blow," the artistic value. This is a working people's traditional culture to create a shining pearl. Now only Changting also keep playing, as Fujian vanish.
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Property resources
  Changting rich in resources. Main mineral resources: a rare earth metal ore, tungsten, iron, tin, gold, silver, rare earth reserves, which ranks first in the province; non-metallic minerals are limestone, dolomite, marble, Hui greenstone, basalt stone, kaolin, pyrophyllite, feldspar, silica stone, yellow stone, phosphate rock, coal, mineral water, hot springs, which kaolin, granite, Hui Greenstone, basalt stone, tungsten ore and other resources are more abundant, better exploitation of and value in use. Forest area of ​​178,700 hectares, the forest coverage rate reached 74%, forest stock volume more than 10 million cubic meters. The county can develop water resources 10 million kilowatts, has been development 4.2 million kilowatts, water resources development potential; and geothermal groundwater resources within the resource-rich, Kawada Spa is the rare, the temperature up to 80 ℃, daily flow of 4,000 tons.
  Changting property rich in natural resources, one of the world's five famous river frog juicy chicken is delicious, good fighting rule the roost, has been sending the Tang Dynasty Chang'an, one as a cock-fighting; "Tingzhou eight dry" the head of tofu, fine processing, from generation to generation; round kumquat sweet and delicious, are classified as high-quality fruit; jade buckle famous paper, sold at home and abroad; with 500 years of history, known as the "save the world saint" and "convulsion phlegm pill" in Southeast Asia; Matchmaker wine, Mao Bianzhi, red mushroom, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, chestnuts, salted plum, persimmon, mosquito coils and other specialties, it is well-deserved reputation.
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Famous ancient
  Changting old times, celebrity men. Tang Ming Huan Chen Jian, Song Luo Yu, Lo Lieh, Song Ci, Yuan Luo Liang, Ming Ma tame, Hao Feng L, Qing Li Shihong, Liu Guoxuan, Shangguan Zhou, yellow meter Chen, Yang Lan, Chia-Chu Liu, Kang Yong, are people Ting well-known historical figures. In this piece of land on the emergence of the red man red sheets, into Luo, Chen Pixian, Yang Chengwu, Fulian Zhang, Tong Xiaopeng, and many soldiers loyal to the proletarian revolution. Early leaders of the Communist Party of China Qu, Shuheng heroic sacrifice in Changting. Proletarian revolutionary Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Ye Jianying, Chen Yi, the great revolution in Changting practice to carry out the revolutionary performance shine through the ages.
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Religious and cultural
  Changting Hakka religious beliefs, mainly Buddhism, Taoism, Catholicism, Christianity, 4 species and most Hakka people believe in Buddhism.
  Buddhism Changting over a thousand years of history. The first Buddhist temple was founded in the Tang Dynasty Kaiyuan Kaiyuan Temple 24 years (736), Five Dynasties period (907-960) for the Changting Buddhism heyday, when the Northern Song Dynasty, there have been two monks tigers and _set_ light to Ting missionary. Be light, tigers after death, the monks revered as deities, together with the Goddess of Mercy "three Dynasty division," Tingzhou believers all over the county, after the spread in Taiwan, Changhua has given this light Figure Buddhist temple, freshwater Yin Temple, are created by the immigrant Tingzhou. Changting the first lunar month every year over the past century XIII, September 14 for the shuttle be light, tigers of the session, quite grand. 1937 Ting Zhan monk who created the Babaoshan Perfect Mount Temple, shaved more than 40 monks and nuns, received more than 500 disciples at home, mostly monks and nuns of the counties in western Fujian Cham only heir. Currently, the county has more than 100 temples.
  Taoism began in the Tang Dynasty passed, quite popular in the Tang and Song dynasties, the early Qing Dynasty Dayton decline, to the end of the Qing County is no longer the official Taoist monk. Taoist activities are only a few people.
  Catholic Church passed twice Changting. Ming Chongzhen the first time, activities, 10 years after the pause. Second in the Qing dynasty passed, continues to this day. An existing church.
  Christianity introduced in the Qing dynasty, has been 90 years of history. 1941-1945 Church of height. An existing church.
  In addition, there are many folk beliefs Changting, can be roughly divided into four categories: First, natural God, and second, the hero of God, three gods of religion, the four is the family of God. Ting Tin Hau Temple Tingzhou outside the east, when it was first built is not detailed, five-year Qing dynasty (1825) reconstruction, towering temples large-scale, influential abroad.
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Hakka cuisine
  Changting Hakka cuisine, a wide range of production techniques, superb, unique local characteristics: salty spicy, authentic; theme novel, well-conceived; shape refined, harmonious colors; carving fine, a clear pattern. Over the years, people have Changting and modern science with traditional methods, inheritance and develop complementary, unique flavor of cooking a "local food", "Hakka cuisine", and stand-alone kind of series. "Eating in Changting" complimentary remarks have been more and more guests to come home and abroad for sightseeing recognized.
  First, unique dishes
  Triangle tofu dumplings
  Triangle tofu dumplings, since the Ming and Qing Changting feast of food. Making this dish is quite elegant, is to do with tofu skin, lean meat, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, light blue and so do the filling, Seiko made. Tingzhou triangle made of tofu dumplings cook, skin white meat, fresh sweet, tofu dishes in a unique, distinctive flavor.
  (Features) white prism, fragrant stuffing tender skin, Tangxian delicious, nutritious.
  White River frog cut
  Changting folk-style cooking chicken and more varied ways to cut white-frog the most famous river. With its fragrant, crisp, cool, soft, smooth and easy off the bone and popular acclaim, the famous high quality food since ancient times for the Tingzhou, western Fujian Hakka cuisine has always been listed as the first. The beheaded, chicken feet, chicken wings, drinks a good tip is expected, the vulgar, "a beheaded seven glasses of wine, a pair of chicken drink a pot," said. 1986 provincial competitions in the Fujian cuisine, "White River cut frog" won the special flavor of local dishes title.
  (Features) dry steam refining, gold sleek, meaty aroma, very attractive. Authentic, fresh crispy cool, smooth and delicate and not greasy.
  Kirin bodiless
  "Kirin bodiless" also known as "diamond like Kirin belly", as the official seat of the Qing Dynasty Changting superior treasures. According to legend, long ago Changting Division St. has a Zhengxing well-off women for the sake of their family more children, often filled layer by layer in the pig stomach and Wuji Yuan puppies, pigeons, sparrows, wild ginseng and other steamed taking. Then as a diet therapy, has been well-off in circulation. Qing Dynasty Chi Xiao Ting county town of the U.S. total to _set_ up Keiju Feast, the once "Kirin bodiless" as the first dish. 1985 Kirin born out in the Fujian Province Fujian cuisine earned the "high-quality dishes," the title of "Fujian Daily" on May 2, 1986 had to be reported.
  (Features) for the unicorn were born out of a head exposed like, all-inclusive as small as those lying occurrence. Weixiang tender, another flavor; aphrodisiac, rheumatism, spleen and stomach.
  Meat wrinkle yarn
  Wrinkle yarn meat, commonly known as "burn large" is Changting traditional dishes, has a long history, back in the Qing Dynasty had been included in the official seat recipes. Wrinkled skin like wrinkles yarn yarn, integrated bright red color, aroma and taste.
  Meat wrinkle yarn production processes are as follows:
  (Features) skin wrinkled like Yarn, meaty aroma, tasty and not greasy.
  Litchi
  Litchi is a plate of food, said it comes from "sweet and sour fried Matsumaru" and "Bayberry meat." As early as the Qing dynasty, in the banquet has been "sweet and sour fried Matsumaru," the dish, to the beginning of the Republic, almost every seat must. Later, after the continuous improvement of chefs cooking techniques such as knife, into the dish-type like Lingnan lychee, that beautiful shape, crispy sweet, unique flavor. Eat, can not help but make people think, "a ride Red Feizixiao, no one knows is the lychee to" the famous poem.
  (Features) golden in color, tender and sweet and sour.
  Phoenix drunk
  According to "Chinese menu" contains: "originated in Fujian Changting Hetian River Town, County." According to popular legend, Tang Kaiyuan election to the Chang River frog, often win, as the fighting cocks of the male.
  Mother Changting rice wine, known for precision brewing civil, natural ingredients, contains 20 kinds of amino acids, rich in nutrition. Mother of wine, chicken food culture is Changting Garden Exotic Flowers. Financial chicken dishes cooked in one of wine, deeply favored by guests. [Features] chicken like Zuiwo tank, brown gold sleek, wine aroma, it is slander saliva dripping.
  Burning flowers liver
  Burning food is liver faceplate Changting traditional dishes. Because of its crisp flavor, wonderful products for the drinks, so the spread long.
  (Features) golden color, crisp outside soft, fresh and not greasy.
  Braised grass carp Health
  Changting urban ponds, reservoirs, most of stocking grass carp (grass carp), bighead carp (big head carp), silver carp, carp, etc., have a daily fresh fish market. And people love to eat grass, because Tangxian tender, all ages.
  "Changting County property records," reads: grass carp, the grass carp, like trout and large, round-shaped long body, flesh and loose, the kind from Jiujiang, Yi Ren build the pond to feed the grass, it is commonly known as grass carp.
  Health Braised grass carp from the late Qing Qing He has been like for the wedding, banquet and other edifices built the main course.
  (Features) soup is milky white, sweet and delicious, tender and fresh.
  Warm water fish
  Kawada warm water fish with fat, fresh, tender and well-known. According to legend, the fish from the warm water from the Ming Dynasty, Azeri found downstream of a fish spa, a round flat without scales, hypertrophy color beauty. Jumping ashore to catch a moment in the ground, the body that is showing the slightest blood stains in the pot Shaozhu is cooked, very fresh. So people will be digging in the hot springs pool downstream, try to put fish farming. Careful observation, the majority of seedlings to adapt to the environment, developed normally, six months actually grow into a plump fish. Then cultured carp (grass carp), carp, silver carp, etc., has been 500 years of history.
  Second, snacks
  Changting tofu
  Changting tofu is Minxi "Eight dry" the first, began in the Tang Kaiyuan, using the traditional method of manufacture of scientific technology, together with the cinnamon, public small, the size of more than ten kinds of Chinese herbal medicine to Hong materials, Stewed made. Is a nutritious, high protein content of the green. It has three varieties: spiced tofu, soy sauce, tofu, yellow tofu.
  (Features) sweet, fragrant, salty, fresh four and taste of food for thought.
  Ciba
  According to legend, Song Chang-ting Lan Ling Po Everest has full seat Longmiao, drought, rain, the urban and rural people more dedicated to cake. Later, the temple abbot also made cake sale. Flexibility due to cake sweet, cheap full resistance, far from tourists eager to taste more, resulting in full-Lan Ling Ciba child known to everybody. Ciba has become the first feast on snack food, but also people gift of food, often sold on the market.
  (Characteristics) of quality white round-shaped, flexible sweet.
  Erigeron cake
  Erigeron cake, that is deep-fried cakes, with rice, beans ground into a thick paste made by deep-fried, oval-shaped, hollow and uplift, consistent with the shape of two old lamps, so called "Erigeron cake." Early Years, British Christian missionary Zhanjia De Ting missionary pastor to the church Zhou home to eat, "Erigeron cake", the repeated naive to ask: "What is bonding surface of the bottom two?" Become a temporary joke. Changting rural Every New Year, every family should eat cake fried lamps or give the city, compared with daily snacks, the streets are for sale, beautiful person with added meat, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, or onion and garlic and other sandwiches. There is a children's song: "lamps cake, swelling swelling, no coins,} J was dead." Tells the people of this traditional favorite foods.
  (Features) Songnen crispy, golden color, both Bean.
  Cage bed official pay
  Cage bed official pay, also known as "dustpan official pay" for the urban and rural Changting traditional food. After steaming cage beds Xing, cut into pieces of dried, seasoned cooking are called "noodles", after steaming into the whole package of pork fried thin wire, leek section, bean sprouts, roll into a tube shape, topped with peanut oil, soy sauce are called "cage bed volume."
  (Features) delicate texture, color white, fragrant and delicious, and more food is not greasy.
  Burritos (Chunbing)
  Burritos in Changting a long history, is the name of Hakka customs point to keep the Central Plains. Every Lantern Festival, every household cycles min system.
  (Features) drum-shaped, golden color, fragrant stuffing crisp skin.
  Dumpling
  Since the Ming Dynasty since the dumpling is Changting famous snacks. Dumpling shape of pomegranates, with thin filling cool, aromatic, mouth-watering derived from the name: "Three special pomegranate fruit", "three in the fragrance." Future generations as a result of burning oatmeal flour, eat when they need to "catch fire" (hot food), through whom the "dumpling." "Dumpling" There are two kinds of meat and vegetables.
  (Features) fragrant and delicious, thin filling incense.
  Chestnut cake
  That "Yongle Dadian" in the account of the tribute in the House Tingzhou had "chestnut" records. Tingjiang cross the beach variety of chestnut. Chestnut, chestnut hair to Changting specialty. Qing popular coastal trading port, the early Republican products have been exported overseas, most welcome. Chestnut cake for the autumn food, cooked by the Department used in all fresh made fruit (dried chestnut field can not be used), so the taste particularly good, as the feast of the season by the United States point.
  (Features) like the color yellow sweet-scented osmanthus, shiang, sweet, song.
  Pocket soup miles
  "Pocket soup mile" is the hot soup Changting categories of traditional snacks, soup with pork pocket, pocket fish soup, chicken soup pocket. Changting dialect "pocket soup mile" is the "end of broth" means.
  (Features) soup hot tender, fragrant and delicious.
  Bian Shi (ravioli)
  Ravioli, recorded history of China in 2000 years ago through food, Changting known as "Bian Shi." Changting of "Bian Shi" is made of very thin surface of bag filling, stuffing, such as small finger, thin around the edges, a variety of sandwiches, available pigs, cattle, chicken, fish, meat or shrimp, respectively, of the system Velvet into the stuffing, but pork is more than fine.
  (Features) slippery palatability, Flavored refreshing.
  Snow fried potato (potato package cycles min)
  Medicine potato, "herbal medicine prepared to" name "yam", also known as yam, yam. According to legend, Emperor Yingzong of Song Zhao Shu, in order to evade, the yam was renamed as the "yam", now also known as snow potato. Fujian, Jiangxi border a few counties have grown, Changting more.
  Snow fried potato, also known as "cycles min potato package", in the late Qing Dynasty had been on the banquet. In 1941, international friends to Changting Rewi Alley, the industrial co-operatives over a hundred people, had Charlie Rock Park "Travel Agency South Africa," held a grand reception. During the evening, pack a potato dish by cycles min Alley praise. In 1984, childhood home of the American people Professor Chen Guying Ting returned home, ate cycles min potato bag, feel Suxiang delicious, full of praise.
  (Features) outside the yellow circle inside the white shape, skin crisp tender.
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Tourist Attractions
  Tang Dynasty City Wall
  Than 1,200 years of history, ancient city walls, built in the Tang big calendar years. Now preserved ancient city walls will Chaotianmen door, five-way door, Hui Ji door, Sarah doors linked together, a total length of more than fifteen hundred meters, has preserved. Now a provincial heritage conservation units.
  Three yuan Court
  Widely known as three yuan door storage cabinet, built in the Tang Dynasty. Basis by the granite walls of the masonry, brick brackets, triple progressive, length 8.55 m, 3.4 m high arches. Tang is now left with octagonal columns re-basin basis. Now a provincial heritage conservation units.
  Yun Xiang Court
  Tang Yin tower is two-Furui, "Longquan gossip" and Song Furui, "Yin tower university," collectively. Tower opposite ground, upside down on the ground, so called "yin tower." This was the rare old well. December 16, 1984 and December 19, "People's Daily" issued by Xinhua News Agency reporter two feature articles, reports Changting cultural workers found that the "double negative tower." Published in 1989, county-level cultural relics protection units for the third.
  House built in the Tang Yun Xiang big calendar year, is typical of the South Block ancient pavilion building. It combines the odd mountain, clear water, old trees, bridges, pavilions in one, with the distinctive features of our landscape architecture, is one of the famous Eight Tingzhou "cloud Xiang Temptress Moon." March 1929, Mao Zedong personally created the first county-level red central Soviet regime - Changting County Revolutionary Committee of the organ is located here. 1988 release for the third national cultural heritage.
  Wolong Wolong Mountain is located in Mountain City, located north of the city, known as Kitayama. For "four Hirata, mountain processes, not with the peaks relative to genera, such as the dragon bent clothes, grab nine, hence the name Wolong." One of the famous Eight Tingzhou "Longshan clouds." Wolong Mountain Arctic House, Sands Temple was built in the Song Dynasty, the building is still preserved, "western Fujian-town," the word big plaque. Published in 1989, the Arctic floor for the third county conservation units.
  Confucian temple
  Tingzhou House Temple was built in the Song Shaoxing three years (AD 1133), covers an area of ​​1550 square meters. Dacheng Hall Miankuo 3, into the deep three, eaves Xieshan Ding, Liang Chuan Dou lift, that between the caisson for the dragon and phoenix, the second between the wellhead ceiling, the roof of orange tiles cover, square brick floors. Now a provincial heritage conservation units.
  Tingzhou Tin Hau Temple
  Tingzhou temple was built in the Song Dynasty, dedicated to protecting the sea goddess Matsu statue. Before and after the stone dragon pillars on both sides of the house eaves. Front hall that between three, three into the deep, flat rectangular, covers an area of ​​5580 square meters. Apse between the main hall next to a square caisson, use double brackets supporting wishful, carving corners are plumb. Published in 1989, county-level cultural relics protection units for the third.
  Rock Scenic Area is located in the county towards the southern suburbs of fighting, and the Wolong mountain distant relative. Inside the hall there are mountains rare Fanzuo plastic Buddha facing the wall, both sides of the couplet: "The Buddha asked why Fanzuo, the world would not smile back." Toward the bucket rock vegetation Cong, springs, waterfalls, rocks different holes, beautiful scenery, famous historic attractions are Changting, is one of the famous Tingzhou "toward fighting haze." February 1933, the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee held in the Main Hall of the fourth against "encirclement and suppression" emergency meeting. In 1961 the site announced the first batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units.
  Fujian Soviet Government site Tingzhou test test Tingzhou hospital hospital was built in the Song Dynasty, garden structure, covers an area of ​​million square meters, from the gate, empty floor, hall, back hall, rooms and several blocks of bungalows phase composition. Song of the site for the Department to Tingzhou Jinjun, Yuan Tingzhou Health Department for the site of the Ming and Qing dynasties designated a test Institute, is an eight-county eight Yap Ting imperial examination scholar place. Famous Qing Dynasty scholar, "Si Ku Quan Shu" total compile Ting Ji Xiaolan examiner has to stay here. Tang hospital two rare rare double, trees lush, spectacular. Tingzhou test hospital, now a museum, with "Tingzhou Hakka history display," "Fujian Soviet capital - Changting revolutionary history display," "Qu brilliant performance display" and a fixed display, but also a variety of thematic exhibitions organized in due course.
  March 18, 1932, Congress of Fujian Province, peasants and soldiers, the first grand opening here, the Assembly adopted a series of important resolutions and declarations, proclaimed "Fujian Soviet Government", Zhang Dingcheng chairman, government agencies located here. Su province was established, marking the construction of Fujian into the Soviet heyday.
  In October 1934, the main Red Army Long March, the 36 division headquarters of Nationalist troops stationed here. One of the early leaders of the Communist Party of China, outstanding proletarian revolutionary, theorist and propagandist Qu Unfortunately after his arrest, on May 9, 1935 imprisoned here, June 18, in Luohan Ling heroic martyrdom.
  Su former stately, green grass, flowers, scenic, tourist attraction in western Fujian, outstanding patriotism education base.
  Fujian Soviet Government site
  1988 release for the third national cultural heritage.
  Site of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee (the former residence of Zhou Enlai) spring of 1932, Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi Provincial CPC (Fujian Provincial Committee) agencies located here, which consists of organization, publicity, women and other units. Luo, Liu, Chen Tanqiu, Liu Shaoqi and other party secretary has appointed. Comrade Zhou Enlai came to live here after Changting. In early April, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and where military conference held in Zhangzhou attack. The site was originally Church of Christ, from the chapel, formed after the building, brick, block west to east, building area of ​​644 square meters. Published in 1988 for the third national cultural heritage.
  Evangelical Hospital
  Formerly the Central Red Hospital - Hospital of the original Gospel Hospital site for the Church of England Evangelical Hospital. By the concierge, Chapel, ward, medical rooms, operating rooms and other six bungalows composition, civil engineering structures, covers an area of ​​1655 square meters. "August" Nanchang Uprising, the Gospel for the Nanchang Uprising hospital Fulian Zhang heal the sick and wounded military and the Red Army. Mao Zedong, Chen Geng, Xu Teli, Zhou Su, Wu Xiuquan, Zizhen other gospel had convalescent hospital sanatorium treatment. Ruijin Hospital relocated in 1933, officially named the Central Red Hospital. 1988 release for the third national cultural heritage.
  Xin Geng Villa
  Fourth Red Army headquarters, political department site - Xin Geng Villa (Mao Zedong, Zhu De, the former residence of) March 14, 1929, Mao Zedong, Zhu De led the Fourth Red Army the first time, Fujian, liberation Changting City, the headquarters, political department in here. Mao Zedong, Comrade Zhu De but also live here. Comrade Mao Zedong in the hall hosted the survey and the enlarged meeting of the Fourth Red Army Front Committee, established at the enlarged meeting of the Central Revolutionary Base to create a great strategic plan. The site is the garden-style residential building, facing south, civil structures, covers an area of ​​523 square meters. 1988 release for the third national cultural heritage.
  Fujian Provincial Federation of Trade Unions site - Zhang Temple (Liu Shaoqi, the former residence of) the Second Revolutionary War, _set_ up in Fujian Province Federation of Trade Unions. Comrade Liu Shaoqi Changting inspected the work to live here, Comrade Chen Yun has held workers at this meeting. The site from the lobby, after the House after the hall and the composition of civil engineering structures, building area of ​​537 square meters. 1988 release for the third national cultural heritage.
  Qu Martyrs Monument
  Monument to the Martyrs Monument is located in Qu county Luohan Ling. 1935 spring and autumn white comrades in the transfer of runoff in a small village by the Changting outlet surrounded by the enemy, unfortunately arrested, jailed in Tingzhou test hospital. In the same year June 18 Fall white comrades in the Zhongshan Park pavilion (Pavilion autumn white) in the drink, calmly toward the execution ground, the heroic martyrdom in Luohan Ling. 1953 Luohan Ling Li Qu monument. Repair the monument in 1985, when Comrade Lu Dingyi Monument inscription: "Qu Martyrs Monument"; the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee and Fujian Provincial People's Government erected the monument text. Monument to concrete structures, high 30.59 meters, width 4.24 meters. Published in 1985 as the second batch of provincial-level cultural relics protection units, released in 1987 as a national key protection unit building to commemorate the martyrs.
  Since 1949, Changting people under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party diligent, brave, intelligent, simple, fertile soil in the history and culture in the rise of cultural, economic development, such as blinking stars, vivid. Tingzhou city suffered a lot in the glow of today's reform and opening up the vitality of modern civilization.
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Socio-economic
  2008 annual GDP of 4.319 billion yuan, up 14.3 percent over the previous year, of which: primary industry 1.443 billion yuan, secondary industry 1.521 billion yuan, the tertiary industry 1.356 billion yuan. Total fixed as_set_ investment 1.83 billion yuan, an increase of 32.3%. Total retail sales of 1.56 billion yuan of social consumer goods, an increase of 14.9%. Fiscal revenue of 240 million yuan, an increase of 31%. Disposable income of urban residents 8079 yuan, up 10.2%; rural per capita cash income of 4286.5 yuan, an increase of 16%.
  Industrial economy. Annual industrial output value of 3.75 billion yuan, an increase of 31%. Scale industrial enterprises reached 92, an output value of 2.748 billion yuan, accounting for 73.3% of total industrial output value, for three consecutive years was named the province's top ten counties the county's economic development. Textile and garment, machinery and electronics, agricultural processing, deep processing of rare earth and other "2 +2" leading industrial output value 2.684 billion yuan of scale, the size of the county industrial output value accounted for 97.7%. Brand to drive results significantly, following the prior year, "Cali slaves" real cool and casual clothing brand paper products get Fujian famous brand, the "card hillo" leisure pants, "Min Xing" trailer, "Pan Pan" was given French bread Fujian famous brand, as of the end of the county a total of five awarded Fujian famous brand products.
  Investment. Waiyinneilian year contracts were signed 136 projects, total investment of 5.04 billion yuan, 4.77 billion yuan of funds to use outside the county, the actual capital to 1.35 billion yuan, an increase of 54%. Newly established 22 foreign-invested enterprises, contracted foreign capital $ 35.03 million, actual $ 30.2 million to the capital. Exports worth $ 49 million to complete.
  Agricultural economy. Annual total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery 2.6 billion, an increase of 25%. I. The 10 Green Label, 11 pollution-free right to use the mark, as the province marked with green and pollution-free food most of any county to use the logo. Changting river frog logo product by Country of Origin title. "Mountains" brand was awarded Fujian famous pig farm, the mountains were identified as companies focus on poverty alleviation leading enterprises of national, provincial farming industry leading enterprises. State authorities have certified the four green food production base, an area of ​​3,200 hectares, with 11 standardized scale of pollution-free pig farms. The county came out a total of 3.1 million birds Hetian pollution, pollution-free slaughter pigs 458 000. Positive development of agricultural processing industries, east of Quebec bayberry, oil Nai, chestnut and ginkgo-based industries and healthy development of the fruit industry, an area of ​​14,700 ha of existing orchards, production area of ​​10,900 hectares; grain planting area of ​​35,000 hectares, total grain production 190,200 tons; planting tobacco 4721.13 hectares, the acquisition of tobacco 180 600 Tam, to achieve tobacco tax 22.92 million yuan, farmers income of close to 108 million. Village enterprises actively explore alliance as the carrier of the new rural development model, a total of 62 villages in the county with 36 leading enterprises twinning, to solve more than 1,600 people employed, per capita annual income of nearly million.
  Social undertakings. The new rural cooperative medical participation number 38.9 million, the Senate combined rate of 94.2%. County 10079, 23830 rural and urban poor areas included in guaranteeing the basic realization of the cities. "120 Project pregnancy safer," the smooth implementation of a 1359 rural pregnant women get relief. 130 completed two _set_s of government low cost housing construction. County's forest coverage reached 82%, an area of ​​9059 hectares of soil erosion. Long long expressway opened to traffic, Highway 205 lines Pavilion converted to secondary roads Chengguan 31.1 km; of 90 administrative villages 385.2 km of road hardening projects through the village, villages to achieve 100% village road hardened targets. 220 kV and 110 kV substation force policy power plant now under construction, completed seven reservoir reinforcement project, the new scale power station 3, the provincial key projects Tingzhou power plant put into operation. Completed in 01,400 ha of low-yielding farmland, the new land 114.93 hectares, for eight consecutive years to achieve balance of arable land. Reconstruction project implemented Tingnan irrigation area, the new irrigation area of ​​04,700 hectares. Free training for the year 8507 surplus agricultural labor force of people, the cumulative transfer of surplus agricultural labor force 15.48 million people.
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English Expression
  1. n.:  Changting County
Thesaurus
Changting
Related Phrases
toponomyFujian ProvinceLongyan Citythe Spring Festival
consuetudefolkwayheritageFujian
geographycommunityadministrative divisionscoeducation
kindergartenpreschool educationculturemuseum
communitybibliotheca
Containing Phrases
general records of a countyChangting County to exceed ensembleChangting County Museum
Changting County LibraryChangting County cultural centreChangting County archives
Changting County Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalChangting county Aminoplasmal hepa doChangting county Dragon Mountain Middle School
Changting County third Middle SchoolChangting county chiefly Middle SchoolChangting county Zhongnanshan Middle School
Changting county centre zone Elementary SchoolChangting county islet in a stream HospitalChangting county area just outside city gate Hospital
Changting County Decorative design and handicraft factoryChangting County Maternity and child care StationChangting county foreign trade Hotel
Changting county Donghua chemical plantChangting County Teacher Engage in advanced studies SchoolChangting county Area just outside city gate Center kindergarten
Changting County Revolutionary committee site(of a former organization building,etc.)Changting county occupation Medium speciality SchoolFujian province Changting county hygiene preventorium
Changting county Sanitation Center preventoriumChangting county Dermatopathy Prevention and cure courtyardChangting county Xieye Corporation Ltd.
Changting county Bb Costume Labor insurance factoryFujian province Changting county cotton millFujian province Changting county forestry guesthouse
Fujian province Changting county Shengda Mosquito coil incense factoryFujian province Changting county plume Leather Corporation Ltd.Fujian province Changting county Bb costume Labor insurance factory
Fujian province Changting county chiefly Construction works Corporation Ltd.
Classification details
ExpandGucheng ZhenExpandTufang TownExpandZhuotian TownExpandCewu township
ExpandDatong ZhenExpandSidou TownExpandXinqiao TownExpandSanzhou township
ExpandHetian TownExpandNanshan TownExpandAnjie townshipExpandGuanqian Town
ExpandTiechang townshipExpandTingzhou TownExpandTongfang TownExpandXuancheng township
ExpandYanggu townshipExpandGongshan townshipDongguan VillageDongjie Village
East China MountainRock toward the Big DipperArctic BuildingDon Shaw House
Kawada barton
Hakka capital