Cambodia's capital and largest city. Population of about 800,000 (1995). National Water, land and air transport hub. Major industries are textiles, food, and paper. With the old royal palace, temples, pagodas, etc. relics. Western suburbs have Pochentong International Airport, gateway to Cambodia's air.
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Travel
金边 旅游
金边 旅游
2, Cambodia until 1999 completely stop the civil war, many guns dispersed people, so not very good law and order in Phnom Penh, to travel at night to be extra careful, try not to remote areas alone, or to walk around the hotel. Phnom Penh, Food: Western Cambodia in Phnom Penh can eat meals, you can eat Chinese food. Chinese restaurants concentrated in the central market (central market) near the 136 Street, vegetable 1 - 3 U.S. dollars. In the restaurant, unlimited supply of tea, under the scorching sun is a good choice. Western restaurants concentrated in the palace to the north of river side, where as Hong Kong's Lan Kwai Fong, is a good place to hang around at night. Cambodian-style eating cheaper food, you can taste Phnom Penh powder, the price is not expensive. Shopping in Phnom Penh: Phnom Penh there are three central shopping: Central Market (center market) is the largest integrated market in Cambodia, there are many gold and silver precious stones for sale; the Russian market (russia market) things cheaper, but distant, moto driver Price will be higher; river side there are many craft shops, something better, but a little expensive. Central Market is located in the eastern part of downtown Phnom Penh, from 1935 to 1937 designed and built by the French architect, cross dome, looking down from the sky like a giant fan. No beams inside the building without pillars, connected. By region within the central market as a small stall, is the busiest markets in Phnom Penh. Market has crafts, jewelry, souvenirs, statues, as well as second-hand or pirated books, postcards, clothing, small appliances, computers, daily necessities, fruits, flowers, vegetables, and even photographic equipment and office furniture. Is also a snack area in which to experience local life and a good place to gastrointestinal function tests to see if you dare to eat. Address: 63 Street, north end, west end of 130 Street. Phnom Penh Transportation: External Traffic Aviation: Three domestic airlines have flights to Phnom Penh: namely, the Shanghai Airlines, China Southern Airlines of Guangzhou, Hong Kong's Dragonair. Reminder: From the airport information desk can get a free 3d English map of Phnom Penh. There is no bus from the airport to the city, only the taxi fare $ 5. However, if a cab to the airport from the hotel, they are only $ 2 / person. Coach: Long-distance bus station is located northeast of the central market, opposite the gas station, a number of cars parked bus. Most provinces here to Cambodia and neighboring countries train, such as Siem Reap (siem reap) Kampong Chhnang (kampong chnnang), Wu Dong (udong), Sihanoukville (sihanoukville), Kompong Cham (kampong cham), also to Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City (ho chi minh city) of the bus. Internal Transport Car Rental: Phnom Penh city traffic on a motorcycle (moto)-based, both near and far, all offer $ 1, and then bargaining with the Courier. There are three-wheeled motorcycle with the awning, to the city's most scenic spots 1500-2000 Riel / car is enough, pack a day costs about 10 dollars. Phnom Penh is Cambodia's capital, is located in the Mekong and Tonle Sap Lake area between the Delta, now is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center. Magnificent palaces, lush boulevards, wearing orange and red robes of the monks, all show the city of Phnom Penh solemn, traditional, unique side. After all, war has suffered year after year, some of today's hustle and bustle of Phnom Penh also inevitably messy, but when you are in the central market or along the Tonle Sap river, when the city will still feel new vitality.
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Travel
金边 旅游
金边 旅游
金边 旅游
2, Cambodia until 1999 completely stop the civil war, many guns dispersed people, so not very good law and order in Phnom Penh, to travel at night to be extra careful, try not to remote areas alone, or to walk around the hotel. Phnom Penh, Food: Western Cambodia in Phnom Penh can eat meals, you can eat Chinese food. Chinese restaurants concentrated in the central market (central market) near the 136 Street, vegetable 1 - 3 U.S. dollars. In the restaurant, unlimited supply of tea, under the scorching sun is a good choice. Western restaurants concentrated in the palace to the north of river side, where as Hong Kong's Lan Kwai Fong, is a good place to hang around at night. Cambodian-style eating cheaper food, you can taste Phnom Penh powder, the price is not expensive. Shopping in Phnom Penh: Phnom Penh there are three central shopping: Central Market (center market) is the largest integrated market in Cambodia, there are many gold and silver precious stones for sale; the Russian market (russia market) things cheaper, but distant, moto driver Price will be higher; river side there are many craft shops, something better, but a little expensive. Central Market is located in the eastern part of downtown Phnom Penh, from 1935 to 1937 designed and built by the French architect, cross dome, looking down from the sky like a giant fan. No beams inside the building without pillars, connected. By region within the central market as a small stall, is the busiest markets in Phnom Penh. Market has crafts, jewelry, souvenirs, statues, as well as second-hand or pirated books, postcards, clothing, small appliances, computers, daily necessities, fruits, flowers, vegetables, and even photographic equipment and office furniture. Is also a snack area in which to experience local life and a good place to gastrointestinal function tests to see if you dare to eat. Address: 63 Street, north end, west end of 130 Street. Phnom Penh Transportation: External Traffic Aviation: Three domestic airlines have flights to Phnom Penh: namely, the Shanghai Airlines, China Southern Airlines of Guangzhou, Hong Kong's Dragonair. Reminder: From the airport information desk can get a free 3d English map of Phnom Penh. There is no bus from the airport to the city, only the taxi fare $ 5. However, if a cab to the airport from the hotel, they are only $ 2 / person. Coach: Long-distance bus station is located northeast of the central market, opposite the gas station, a number of cars parked bus. Most provinces here to Cambodia and neighboring countries train, such as Siem Reap (siem reap) Kampong Chhnang (kampong chnnang), Wu Dong (udong), Sihanoukville (sihanoukville), Kompong Cham (kampong cham), also to Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City (ho chi minh city) of the bus. Internal Transport Car Rental: Phnom Penh city traffic on a motorcycle (moto)-based, both near and far, all offer $ 1, and then bargaining with the Courier. There are three-wheeled motorcycle with the awning, to the city's most scenic spots 1500-2000 Riel / car is enough, pack a day costs about 10 dollars. Phnom Penh is Cambodia's capital, is located in the Mekong and Tonle Sap Lake area between the Delta, now is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center. Magnificent palaces, lush boulevards, wearing orange and red robes of the monks, all show the city of Phnom Penh solemn, traditional, unique side. After all, war has suffered year after year, some of today's hustle and bustle of Phnom Penh also inevitably messy, but when you are in the central market or along the Tonle Sap river, when the city will still feel new vitality.
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Overview
金边 概况
Phnom Penh (PHNUM PENH) Location: Located in the Cambodian capital Phnom Penh Chaktomuk the West Bank. Bay is on the Mekong four-arm, lower Mekong, the Tonle Sap River confluence and basa, which four rivers where the water gathered into a broad, butter, four large arms stretch far away. Cambodia claims that this water is "surrounded by river", the local Chinese gave it the name of an image - four-armed Bay. Area: 375 km2 Population: 1,020,000 Official Language: Cambodian language Major religions: Buddhism Economy: Main industries: agriculture, light industry The current mayor: Mr. Kep Chut Tema Nice China City: Shanghai
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The origin of Phnom Penh
金边的起源
Phnom Penh, Cambodian known as "general agriculture Ben" (Phnom Penh), "general agriculture" means "Mountain," "Ben" is the name of an old aunt. On the origin of Phnom Penh, there is such a legend: 600 years ago, there lived in the Bay, a four-armed women, people call her "Ben London", is "Ben Mother." Her rich life, is a devout Buddhist. 1372 day, dark clouds, thunder and lightning, heavy rain, the river surge. Until the time of storm, Ben Mother to the river to draw water, saw a large tree in the water circling Gokey. Ben aunt greeted neighbors tree with a rope leash, dragging on the bank. Ben Boyle on the tree to draw water wash sludge, found a hole in the tree, there are four bronze statues and a stone statue. That statues stood, a hand stick in one hand and law enforcement Lo, head of arm hair. Ben aunt and neighbors that this is a godsend, they put a statue of Buddha and respectfully welcome back home in Aunt Ben, built a hut, a temporary worship together. Then, Ben aunt who called the neighbors carried her home west of increasing the height of a hill, the Gokey tree sawn columns, built a temple at the top, for the four bronze statues in the temple, the stone statues for the Dongshan the foot of a seat, and asked the monks to live at the foot of the Western Hills. This temple, known as "Ben Mother Temple" (Wapu agricultural Ben London), now known as Tower Hill, Aberdeen (Wapu farmers). The village, called "Phnom Penh" (General Agricultural Ben.) Phnom Penh is in the village developed on the basis of. Today, the tower hill, Aberdeen, pagodas and temples built in the mountain at the entrance with two stone in seven zombies and the griffin, the lion, Buddha and so on. Here is the Phnom Penh high ground overlooking the entire board Shandian Phnom Penh. Aberdeen foot tower is a circular park, park, lush flowers and trees, fresh air, is a good place for people to rest.
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The history of Phnom Penh
In 1863, occupation of Cambodia by the French in 1940 and was occupied by Japan. After Japan surrendered in 1945, the French colonialists comeback, once again invaded Cambodia. In order to fight for independence and liberation of the people of Cambodia for a long heroic struggle. In the tireless efforts of Prince Sihanouk, the Cambodian finally in November 9, 1953 to obtain full independence. To commemorate this historic victory, was established in Phnom Penh's Independence Monument tall and majestic. This has a national style of architecture, towering main street in Phnom Penh, Norodom Boulevard south of the northern end of the tower with its mountains, Aberdeen, distant relative. Monument east and west sides, is Independence Square. Plaza on the green grass, like a huge block of carpet. March 18, 1970, US-backed Lon Nol staged a coup in Phnom Penh Group, overthrew the Norodom. Head of state Prince Norodom Sihanouk's Royal Government of Cambodia, and in the same year on Oct. 9 announced the establishment of "the Khmer Republic." April 17, 1975, the Cambodian Communist Party liberated Phnom Penh, January 3, 1976 announced the renamed Democratic Kampuchea. January 7, 1979, Vietnamese troops occupy Phnom Penh, Heng Samrin support from the government, to establish a "People's Republic of Cambodia." October 23, 1991, Cambodia signed the Paris International Conference on the comprehensive political _set_tlement in Cambodia Agreement. In mid-November, President of the Supreme National Council of Cambodia, Prince Norodom Sihanouk returns to Phnom Penh in Phnom Penh headquarters of the Supreme National Council established. May 1993 national elections, the restoration of the monarchy in Cambodia and the Kingdom of Cambodia, the country names, re-appointment of King Norodom Sihanouk. Since then, Phnom Penh and Cambodia as the country embarked on the restoration of peace and economic development path.
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Traffic in Phnom Penh
金边的交通
Phnom Penh is Cambodia's political, economic, cultural, religious center and transportation center of Cambodia and the Indochina region is an important transport hub. 8 kilometers southwest of Phnom Penh's outskirts Pochentong International Airport, you can take off and land large aircraft, which can fly to Battambang, Siem Reap, Kompong Chhnang and other cities can also fly around the world. Phnom Penh is a river port ,3000-4000 ton ocean-going vessel from the golden edge of the Mekong downstream, directly into South Vietnam via the South China Sea; the rainy season, the Mekong River from Phnom Penh and the abduction, 4,000 tons of ships to go to Kompong Cham, Kratie , 200 tons of ships up on the small town northeast of Cambodia; through the Tonle Sap River, the Great Lakes can enter the first Indochina, Cambodia's Tonle Sap freshwater fish warehouse. Cambodia, one of only two railways converge on Phnom Penh. Phnom Penh - Battambang railway through Kandal province, Kampong Speu province, Kampong Chhnang Province, Pursat and Battambang, Cambodia's second largest city, Battambang arrival, and then extended forward, the poetic style to the Cambodian-Thai border town comb Poipet, connected with the railway in Thailand, with access to the Thai capital Bangkok. Phnom Penh - Sihanoukville railway through Kandal province, Kampong Speu province, Takeo and Kampot provinces, leading to the largest seaport in Sihanoukville Cambodia. Phnom Penh, the road is connected, it has seven national highways leading to the country and around the neighboring countries. Highway 1, across the bridge from the Phnom Penh Baasha Monique Wong River, along the right bank of the Mekong River is good to the ferry, ferry to cross the Mekong, Svay Rieng through the city, to the Cambodia-Vietnam border town Barway, the road connecting with the Vietnamese territory, with access to Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi, is an important channel between Cambodia and Vietnam. The 2nd road from Phnom Penh via Takeo City to Cambodia-Vietnam border phnum board, and Vietnam's highways. The 3rd road from Phnom Penh via Kampot Cambodia's military port city of clouds leading to soil. Highway 4 is an important strategic road, from the city of Phnom Penh to Kompong Speu through Sihanoukville. Highway 5 from Phnom Penh via Kampong Chhnang city, Battambang City, and Buddha to the Cambodian-Thai border city of Poipet, the highway connecting Thailand, Cambodia and Thailand are the two main communication lines. Through the Tonle Sap River from Phnom Penh, Cambodia at the Friendship Bridge on the (water net Chinese Bridge) is on Route 6A, and Highway 6 phase, after the pound with the city and the world-famous Angkor Siem Reap location, to the Battambang Province Poetry comb meet wind and Highway 5. Starting from the Phnom Penh, along Highway 6 to Kompong Cham province, Scone, turning Highway 7 in Kompong Cham city of assistance through the recently completed Japanese bridge across the Mekong River through Cambodia's most important rubber plantations Su Weng, Chu P, g column , cotton end of the Snook to Kratie province of Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos traffic hub on the 13th between the highways. Through these air, water, railways, highways, can be produced in the provinces, rice, timber, rubber, fish transported to Phnom Penh or exported to other parts of the world, but also to Phnom Penh or import materials for industrial products shipped to the country. Today, Phnom Penh after years of development, it has become increasingly prosperous.
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Phnom Penh temple and the market
金边的寺庙与市场
Phnom Penh, there are six ancient Buddhist temples and many Buddhist temples built later, the solemn temples, the Buddhist Center of Cambodia in Phnom Penh. Located about 200 meters north of the palace Tonle Sap river in the Ukraine that Long Temple, Phnom Penh is the largest and most famous monastery. It is a Cambodian Buddhist temple hosted Mohanijia send Sangharaja. Monastery was built in 1443, has nearly 560 years of history. Temple has the largest pagoda in Phnom Penh, and 5 surrounded by smaller stupas. In 1890, the then abbot Code Sangharaja from Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) welcomed a handful of the ashes of Buddha Sakyamuni Buddha enshrined in the tower. Later, many VIPs are the ashes of the temple tower construction, storage of ashes, and gradually formed around the large stupa towers ashes everywhere. Wu Long Temple that previous abbot monk, for the preservation and development of Khmer culture to make a positive, indelible contribution. In addition, the wave East Wattay Temple, Lanka Temple (built in 1882), Island, Temple, Temple and other high officials are all famous temples in Phnom Penh. Phnom Penh Shopping mainly concentrated in a few large markets, such as new markets, Wu Yaxi market, the Russian market central market. Phnom Penh's Central Market is the commercial center, built in 1936. This is a cross-shaped dome, looking down from the sky like a giant fan. No beam pillar inside the building, accessible, structure is very strange and new. New markets to sell gold and silver jewelry and a variety of commodities, is the most prosperous place in Phnom Penh.
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Words to explain
1. Golden edge. "Awaken the common saying every night irrigation Fairy Garden Minds": "Begonia House is on the western flower, Phnom Penh, the good Swiss flowers." Taiping for Aid "Yingjie Allah": "pre-order flowers Xianyan, Phnom Penh, in the amount of doors for a long suspended plaque. " 2. Marching instruments Zheng edge. "Water Margin" The first nine ○ back: "Knock, Phnom Penh, a five-party flag, zoom shot, palm No. Zan-line business."
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Wikipedia Daquan
Jinbian Phnom Penh Phnum Penh The Cambodian capital, and economic, transportation and cultural center. Located in the Mekong, Tonle Sap and the Bassac River confluence of River of the West Bank. Area of 73 square kilometers. Population of 40 million (1981). Located 10 meters above sea level alluvial plain. The annual average temperature 27.4 ℃, 4 month high of 30 ℃, 1 monthly minimum is 24 ℃; annual rainfall of about 1400 mm. Founded in the 14th century. 15th century capital of the Khmer kingdom. Mekong River Basin important river port, can accommodate 2,000 to 4,000 tons of ships, equipment, than the whole, in addition to berthing pier, there are some anchorage and 700-meter-long concrete breakwater and the warehouse. 6 km above the port, with a dedicated terminal and railway transport. 7 roads and across the country contact. After the railway to the northwest Battambang, Poipet, out of the country can pass the Thai capital Bangkok; southwest capable of reaching the Kompong Som. Western suburbs have Pochentong International Airport. Ben Temple as the center city is to expand around. Ben Temple, 2 km southeast of location for the palace, and a magnificent pagodas and other buildings and monuments. There along the Mekong River and the Independence Monument Independence Square. Ben Temple, plastic industrial area north of the cable, there are brewing, chemical, phosphate, and hardware and other factories. Ben Temple, about 5 km south of Daikin Ou industrial areas, mainly in the textile, electricity, ceramic and rubber sectors. Ben Temple has accumulated in the southwest FORCED glass. (Wu Qi Guan)
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