蟰 insects
[Introduction] Xiao efficacy of insect:
Xiao insects (the "via")
[Synonym] to turtle (the "via"), Eupolyphaga ("Do not record"), across the street ("Pi Ya"), dustpan insects ("Materia Medica Yan Yi"), oyster Bo insects ("pocket square") to slave girl insects ("Bao's children" side), mountain cockroaches ("Materia Medica seeking original"), to turtle ("Classification of herbs"), earth element ("form of experience of traditional Chinese medicine identification method"), mother of bugs, worms cover (" Hebei medicine "), soil insects (" Jilin Chinese herbal medicine "), keeps insects, ants, tiger (" Jiangsu medicine chi ").
[Source] for the turtle to turtle or insect Blattella Section Division insect Blattella Ji Xiao male red side full of water insects.
[] ① to animal form male and female turtle-shaped, winged males, females wingless.
Female about 3 cm, the upper and lower body flat, black and shiny.
Head small, the ventral bend.
Chewing mouthparts, large jaw hard.
Well-developed compound eyes, kidney-shaped; monocular 2.
Antennae filiform, long, multi-section.
Chest expansion, such as shield-shaped, after the former narrow width, placed on the head.
Male chest showed a wavy pattern, there is notch, winged two pairs of forewings leathery, membranous hind wings, when not folded fan.
Foot 3 on the development of equal, with fine hairs, spines many students, expand the base, cover and base part of the chest and abdominal area, tarsus 5; with 2 claws.
Abdomen abdominal segment 1 very short, the web developed, the first two abdominal section of the backplane 8,9 shortened Queensland to be 1 pair.
9 males with abdominal stab one pair of webs; two webs 8, 9 female shrink hidden inside the webs 7.
Genitals are not prominent.
Living room on the ground or sand, or oil mill more common in wet places under the granary.
Nocturnal, foraging humus and starch and other items.
Are distributed in most parts of the country.
② red edge water Xiao, also known as: medicinal light cockroach.
Male and female worms similar shape.
Female 2.7 to 3.3 cm long; male length 2.2 to 2.4 cm.
Body dark brown.
Head is located under the chest.
Eye developed, wide area between the eyes.
Pronotum triangular, nearly vertical posterior horn of both sides.
Front edge of yellow trim.
Front and rear wings as the wings are degenerate base end of the taper.
Stubby feet, legs and the lower edge of a giant barbed section.
Abdominal section of the web only see seven females, males can be seen 8.
Be stubby tail.
Living in oil mill, butter Square, corner kitchen and wet loose soil in the foot.
Distribution in South China and Fujian and Taiwan.
[Collection] between May and August to capture.
Saute sprinkle with wheat bran on the ground to trap it, or at night with light traps.
Was caught after being burnt to death with boiling water, dried, or dried; can also be washed with water, brine and then cooked, dried or dried.
[Medicine] ① Eupolyphaga turtle dry for insects to female.
Oval, flat, long 2-3 cm wide and 1 to 2 cm.
One end of a narrow head; tail wide; back purplish black, was like crustaceans, for the nine cross-section imbricate made.
Ventral dark brown, shiny, showing that small-shaped head, brown-black; reach 1 on, are already off.
Full three pairs of feet, bending, abdominal bulge, a curved section, tail section, wide and slightly pointed.
Crisp quality, easily broken, gray-black material with intra-abdominal, gas stench, taste slightly salty.
To complete, oily sheen, no mud were better.
Primary production in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Henan, Hubei.
In addition, Anhui, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and other places are also produced.
Jiangsu, Zhejiang, who produced a small, light body, the belly is no mud, best quality, known as the Su-earth element; other regions produced a large body weight, the belly of clay, quality than the second, called Datu dollars or Chinese soil dollars.
② Eupolyphaga Phnom Penh, also known as: Phnom Penh to turtle worms.
For the insect side of the water Xiao dry red female.
Oval and flat, long 3 to 3.5 cm wide and 1.5 to 2 cm.
Back dark brown, shiny, crustaceans was like, cross section 10, section 1, wide, narrow yellow edge side, the edge of the following nine red-brown, each section are serrated, the two sections 2, 3 side, each with one pair of specific wing bar.
Ventral surface reddish-brown, shiny.
I and the species of the same.
Primary production in Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi.
In addition, turtle to turtle cockroach Hebei Branch dry insect females, but also into the medicine.
Production Beijing.
Pharmacological effects in vitro, using methylene blue method has been measured in turtle worm extract (decoction, add alcohol precipitation) to inhibit the role of white blood cells of leukemia patients, but with Wabo's respirator method, was negative results.
Eupolyphaga with the scorpion, centipede made into powder and mixed nodules scattered in the test arm of the human type Mycobacterium tuberculosis no inhibitory effect.
[Processing] sorting net impurities, washed with boiling water, simmer for drying.
① "Materia Medica Tongxuan": to the foot, fried.
② "was equipped with Materia Medica": to meet, or fried, or dead drunk with.
[] Taste salty, cold, toxic.
① "The Classic": taste salty, cold.
② "Do not record": disinfection.
③ "medicinal" theory: Bitter salty.
[Meridian] "Thunder concocted herbal solution": into the heart, liver, spleen by 3.
[Function attending - the efficacy of insect] Zhu Yu Xiao, broken product, through the network, the justifications for injury.
Governance Zhengjia accumulation, blood stagnation amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, bleeding, bruises, wooden tongue, the tongue weight.
① "The Classic": main henchman wash cold and heat, blood product Zheng Jia, Jian breaking down the blood off.
② "medicinal" theory: governance on the water barrier, breaking the accumulation of blood left.
③ "Ben Cao Yan Yi": No milk vein, a study of water and a half together, filtration services.
④ "outline": the plot line of postpartum blood, bleeding off injury, tongue weight rule, surgery tongue, mouth sores, abdominal pain in children Yeti.
⑤ "Materia Medica Tongxuan": breaking all the blood product, bone injuries, bone.
⑥ "Materia Medica and then new": eliminate edema, sepsis.
⑦ "classification herbal medicine": rule bruises, rheumatism, bones and muscles pain, swelling, blowing laryngomalacia.
Usage and Dosage】 Oral: decoction, 1 to 2 money; or into pills, powder.
External: Jianshui rinse or pound deposited.
[Taboo] during pregnancy.
① "Medica variorum": fear of acacia, iris.
② "medicinal" theory: fear house tour.
③ "Ben Cao Jing Shu": who should not use non-stop bleeding.
[] ① election party rule five workers and virtual pole Leishou, Fu Man, not eating, drinking hurt, sadness, drink injury, atrioventricular injury, hunger injury, injured workers, Rong-qi meridians injury, there are dried blood, skin a wrong, the two heads Hei.
Slow in the tonic: Rhubarb is (steam), skullcap twenty-two, licorice or three, peach a liter, one liter almonds, peony 42, dry yellow twelve, dry paint one or two, fly insect a liter, leech one hundred, grubs a liter, Xiao-insect, half-liter.
On the 12-ingredient herbal, at the end of, refining and honey pills, big bean.
Wine Beverage five pills, day three.
("Golden Chamber" rhubarb Xiao Chong Wan) ② rule maternal abdominal pain, belly of a dried blood was below the belly button, also by the water main disadvantage: rhubarb two or three, peach kernel twenty, Xiao insects twenty (boil, enough to ).
On the shamisen, the end of it, refining and honey for four pills.
The wine a liter, fry a pill, take eight together, Dayton clothes, new blood, such as dolphins under the liver.
("Golden Chamber" under stasis soup) ③ rule off injuries, bone: a Eupolyphaga baking existence, for the end, each serving two, three money.
("The medical summary"), two oyster Bo six money (every paper, casserole drying), natural copper twenty-two (calcined vinegar quench the fire seven times).
To the end.
Each serving two money, warm wine notes, the disease is on the food after the service; disease in the next, before eating service.
("Pocket square") ④ mad dog bite treatment: Xiao insects seven (to feet, fried), rhubarb three money, peach kernel seven (peeled, tip).
Baimi three money, rice bowl, and simmer till seven services.
("Jilin Chinese herbal medicine") ⑤ mouthful of tongue weight rule, not words: Xiao insects seven (Wei Chao), salt, twelve and a half.
A big cup of water, Tong Jian five, seven boiling.
With that spit, do not swallow, day three, five on.
("Sheng Hui Fang," with Xiao fried turtle soup) ⑥ pain treatment re-plug the tongue: to study turtle worms and raw mint juice, twist the tongue swollen at the funeral package.
("Powell's pediatric side") ⑦ rule Yeti abdominal pain in children: Xiao-insect, half points (Wei Chao), red peony medicine one point, Xiong Qiong one point.
Pound Romania as the end.
Each eye to half of the money transfer warm wine.
The amount of child size, addition and subtraction of service.
("Sheng Hui Fang") ⑧ treatment of M. scrofulaceum: fresh to turtle worms, Chen W flowers (on the house the following year were good, tile on the calcined-existence).
With smashed.
Affixed with plaster, not break the consumer, that convergence has been collapse.
("Traditional Chinese Medicine" (21): 6,1926)
[Discussion] famous ① "Ben Cao Jing Shu": Xiao insects, cure or flutter injury, continued bones wonders.
Foot Jue Yin is also by the drug.
Cardiff blood recipients, the body in the real yin, irrigation Bai Hai, Zhou flow meridians also.
If the blood stagnation, the meridian barrier, yin and yang of good with each other, and grow wherever wash cold and heat.
Salt into the blood cold to soft-kin, so the main henchman of blood volume, blood Zhengjia closed various cards.
Blood and the Ying and Wei smooth, cold and heat from the addition, meridians and mix thoroughly, menstruation and when to have children also make the woman, the mother of another antimalarial drug must use it.
② "Changsha drug solutions": Xiao insects Shanhua congestion, make the most damage, "Golden" Biejiajian pill treatment of malaria with the course of time, became Zhengjia; rhubarb Xiao Chong Wan Fu Man with the rule Consumption containing dried blood; under the treatment of postpartum bleeding soup with abdominal pain, bleeding inside; Kwa roots scattered through the water with the rule of negative, lower abdomen full of pain.
Po Yu disease and also its consumption.
③ "Herbal truth": Xiao insects, the ancients used this to cure bruises, the All-natural copper, keel, blood, frankincense, myrrh, five baht money, Huang Jingzi, gray bark, the dog skull.
To cure lower abdominal pain, blood, pain, blood off, while a peach, rhubarb.
Thus with the use of the ear disease. |
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