Also known as b07d food. "Commonly known as water spinach." Dicotyledonous plants, Convolvulaceae. Annual herb. Vine health, hollow. Long heart-shaped leaves. Flower funnel-shaped, white or lavender. Native to China, mainly in the south of the Yangtze River. Spear leaves can be used for vegetables. All grass and roots used as medicine, can Qingreliangxue.
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wèng cài
Annual herb. Vine health, hollow, oval or heart-shaped leaf, petiole length, pollen red or white, funnel-shaped, end capsule, oval. Common vegetables vegetables do. Also called "swamp cabbage"
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No. 3
Commonly known as water spinach, vine vegetables. Annual herb, vine health, hollow, heart-shaped leaf length, petiole length, summer and fall flowering, flowers white or light purple, shaped like a horn, node capsule, oval. Shoot for food.
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No. 4
Overview: Ipomoea (wèng) vegetables (ipomoea aquatica), also known as bamboo food, water spinach, vine vegetables. Singapore English also for kangkong. Convolvulaceae, sweet potato is, annual or perennial herb. The stems, leaves fried or as soup, rich in various vitamins, mineral salts, is very important in summer and autumn vegetables. Features: water spinach to be roots, shallow roots, regeneration and strong. Xerophytic type internode short, stem oblate or nearly round, hollow, dark green to light green. Aquatic type internode length, prone to adventitious roots on the festival, suitable for cutting propagation. Son Leaves opposite, horseshoe-shaped, leaf alternate, long-oval, Chun heart-shaped or lanceolate, entire, glossy leaves, dark green, with a petiole. Cyme, 1 to several flowers, corolla funnel-shaped, completely spent, white or light purple. Ovary compartment. Capsule, with 2 - 4 seeds. Seeds nearly round, thick-skinned, dark brown, grain weight 32 grams - 37 grams. Ipomoea likes the warm, moist, light, Naifei. Strong growth potential, characterized by flood-tolerant high-temperature maximum. At 15 ℃ - 40 ℃ under all conditions of growth, resistance to cropping. Strict requirements on the soil, wide adaptability, regardless of dry paddy fields, Mizobe to angle can be planted. Hot summer temperatures can still grow, but not cold, dead stems and leaves in case frost, high temperature region can be no year-round cultivation. Ipomoea is a high-temperature short-day plants, in the Huaihe River Basin sub Ipomoea seed can be civilized. The vine Ipomoea demanding on the short day, flower seed in the Huaihe River can not only use asexual reproduction. Varieties: spinach and vine Ipomoea Ipomoea divided into sub-categories. [Alias] spinach, vine vine vegetables, budding food [Source] Convolvulaceae plant spinach ipomoea aquatica forsk. [I. reptans (l.) poir.], To the whole plant and root medicine. Summer and mining, fresh or dried, respectively. [Tropism of taste] sweet, light, cool. 【Indications】 detoxification, diuretic, hemostatic. For food poisoning, yellow vine, landlocked, arsenic, wild mushrooms poisoning, dysuria, hematuria, epistaxis, hemoptysis; external governance sore swollen poison. Dosage 2 to 4 fresh goods, two decoction. The poisoning can be used to save fresh root or fresh whole plant 1 to 2 pounds of Jiao Zhi service; external use, wrap the affected area smashed fresh products. [Excerpt] "National Herbal Compendium," [Food] as a vegetable, can be cold, soy fried, soup, delicious, nutritious!
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No. 5
Water spinach ("Herbal Supplements") [Synonym] water spinach ("Min") in water spinach ("Guangxi wild plant resources"), empty tube dishes ("Guizhou prescription medicine recipe"), rattan vine vegetables, Arenaria ("folk compilation of commonly used herbal medicine") , water spinach ("Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine" Ⅱ). [Source] for the Convolvulaceae plant water spinach stems and leaves. [] Spinach plant morphology Vine-like herbaceous annual, all hairless. Stems hollow, creeping. Leaves alternate, with long-handled, oval or elliptical leaves moments rounded oblong shape, length 6-15 cm, apex short sharp or blunt, base _truncate_, heart-shaped or halberd-shaped, margin entire or wavy. Cymes axillary, erect, 3 to 6 cm long, flowering from one to several flowers; calyx green, ovate, apex obtuse; corolla white or pale red, wide bell-shaped; stamens 5, unequal length; pistil 1, longer , stigma lobed and was head-like. Capsule oval. 2 to 4 seeds. Flowering summer and autumn. Born in wetlands or paddy fields. China's Yangtze River, south of Guangdong, are cultivated. The plant's root (Ipomoea cabbages) also for medicinal, and the other details of special section. [Collection] summer, autumn and mining, most people rarely use. Pharmacological effects have been reported purple spinach containing insulin-like composition can be used for diabetes. [Taste] sweet, cold. ① "Southern grass-like": "of cold, sweet." ② "Yoshisuke Materia Medica ':" sweet, flat, non-toxic. " ③ "Doctor Lin compile to": "Sweet salty, cold, slippery." [Meridian] "Materia Medica truth": "into the intestines, stomach." [Function] rule attending epistaxis, constipation, splashing muddy, bloody diarrhea, hemorrhoids, carbuncles, off injury, Snake bite. ① "Southern grass-like": "can answer Ye Ge poison." ② "Medical Lin compile to": "solution arsenolite drugs, make efforts, the water line." ③ "Lingnan herbs recorded": "dog food poisoning, cooking." ④ "Guangzhou Flora": "oral solution of food poisoning, all Taidu topical treatment, tumor, and flutter injury." ⑤ "Guangxi wild plant resources": "Chung rotten roots simmer cooked, ironed blow milk." ⑥ "Lu Chuan Materia Medica": "stomach heat treatment, stool knot." Usage and Dosage】 Oral: decoction, 2 to 4, 2; or Daozhi. External: stir fried Washed or deposited. [] ① election party rule than nosebleed: spinach roots, and sugar, smashed into the boiling water service. ("Lingnan herbs recorded") ② rule splashing muddy, little blood in the stool, large stool: Fresh spinach washed, smashed juice, and honey, modest clothing. ("Taiwanese folk medicine") ③ rule turned anal hemorrhoids: empty tube dish jin, jin water, boiled to the residue filtration, add sugar, 42, Tong Jian, such as caramel-like. Each serving two or three, serving the second day, morning and evening services, healed and then serve. ("Guizhou prescription medicine recipe") ④ rule out spot: spinach, wild taro, realgar, cinnabar. With mash, deposited the chest. ("Lingnan herbs recorded") ⑤ rule capsule carbuncle: spinach Wei smashed, wrap the affected area with honey and mix well. ("Lingnan herbs recorded") ⑥ wet skin itch treatment: fresh spinach, the number of boiling water to cook, wash the affected area waiting tepid, wash day. ⑦ cure snake bites: Wash spinach mash, juice and wine served about half a bowl of slag coated surface. ⑧ rule centipede bite: fresh spinach, a little salt, were rubbing bad, rub the affected area. (⑥ side the following a "Taiwanese folk medicine")
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No. 6
Water spinach [Source] diet side [Materials] spinach roots, and sugar pounded, [Method] [Usage] boiled water [Effect]
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Therapeutic value
Convolvulaceae herb spinach stems and leaves. Also known as water spinach, water spinach, Arenaria, empty tube vegetables, rattan vine vegetables. China's Yangtze River in Guangdong and other places are cultivated. Spring, summer, washed with stems and leaves collected. [Performance] sweet, slightly cold. To heat and cooling blood, diuretic dehumidification, detoxification. [Reference] protein, fat, carbohydrates, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carotene, vitamin B2, C and niacin and other ingredients. [Purpose] for the blood of heat-induced epistaxis, hemoptysis, hematemesis, blood in the stool, bleeding hemorrhoids, hematuria; hot shower, urination, vaginal discharge or women hot and humid; Mushroom poisoning in the light, and sores, eczema, snake bites. [Usage] decoction, cooking, or Jiaozhi service. [Note] physically weak two who would not solid, not very affordable. Zhu Shu and _set_ out the wider range of goods poisoning antidote stone, such as the yellow vine, landlocked, of arsenic poisoning are available for research. Of mushroom poisoning, mental up_set_ those who have a certain effect, re-treatment are required to seek medical attention. In addition, HSV, snakes for, when used outside of the main. [With square] 1, water spinach juice: spinach 250g, chopped, smashed, twisted to take the juice. Each with 2 to 3 spoon into the boiling water, seasoned with honey after the taking. The side to heat and cooling water spinach, hemostasis. For hemoptysis, Nvxue or blood in the stool, hematuria and other heat of bleeding. 2, front spinach soup: spinach 120g, fresh front 60g. Water decoction service. Plantain can heat diuretic dehumidification, to enhance the efficacy of water spinach. For the hot shower, yellow urine negative, or discredited. 3, hibiscus spinach egg soup: 2 eggs, cooked oil, pot; roots spinach 250g, cooked with water picked up, then add 60g of fresh hibiscus and fried, boiled together and serve. Can Zhuojia salt seasoning food. Hibiscus spinach compatibility, good diuretic dehumidification Huazhuo. Lower for women. 4, water spinach honeysuckle licorice liquid: water spinach 1000g, chopped, pounded twisted to take the juice; honeysuckle 30g, licorice 10g, decoction, together with the former against. Large doses (or fed). The spinach side solution to take the role of drugs or food poisoning, compatibility honeysuckle, licorice, and enhance the effectiveness of detoxification. For the mushroom, the lesser of food poisoning.
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Encyclopedia
wengcai Water spinach I pomoea aquatica Convolvulaceae (Convolvulaceae) Ipomoea annual or perennial herb. Also known as water spinach. With green leaves and stems for food. Country of Origin China tropics, widely distributed in Southeast Asia. South, Central, East and widely cultivated throughout the southwest, is an important summer and autumn vegetables. Shallow root system, root health in four rows on the lateral roots, regenerated and strong. Vine nature, hollow, green, light green or purple belt. Internode prone to adventitious roots, cuttings available. Leaves alternate, broad ovate, ovate, short-and long-lanceolate lanceolate and so on. Single flower or cyme, axillary, white or purplish. Capsule, oval, with 2 to 4 seeds. Seeds nearly round, dark brown, thick-skinned, more solid, every 20 to 30 grams of seed. Press spinach into strong and robust capability is not strong categories. The former is called sub-Ipomoea, seed propagation can be both cutting propagation. Vine generally coarse, sections between the long, large leaves, leaves shallow, with white flowers and purple of the points. The latter is called vine Ipomoea, with cuttings or division propagation, vine and leaves small, mostly dark green. According to growth habit can be divided into dry and water Ipomoea Ipomoea. Ipomoea dry for dry land cultivation; cultivation and shallow water to deep water spinach cultivated mainly, but also dry land cultivation. Ipomoea heat, hi humid. Slow growth below 20 ℃, 30 ℃ about rapid growth, can tolerate temperatures of around 40 ℃. Adequate light, air and soil moisture is high and easy hair root and leaf growth is good. Wide adaptability to soil. Strong growth potential. Breeding in spring, summer and autumn harvest. There are three kinds of cultivation methods: ① dry land cultivation: use of seedling transplants or transplanting ramets; ② shallow cultivation of paddy cultivation also known as: soil preparation, such as rice, multi-line nursery transplants, but also cutting propagation; ③ said deep-water floating cultivation or cultivation: can the use of depth of 30 cm above the reservoirs, ditches, etc., take about 30 cm shoots with coir rope, straw or thin bamboo and other gripping, arranged in rows (spacing of about 30 × 30 cm), surrounded by bamboo fixed, so that Bliss surface. Ipomoea Naifei, should be more nitrogen. After planting, about 30 cm high plants are harvested, leaving only the stem base can be 2 to 3, to facilitate the formation of robust collateral, multiple harvest. Sub Ipomoea seed generally _select_ed in June and July for a good shoot dry implantation, scaffolding Yin Wan, flowering from August to September, October and November batches seed. Winter perennial vine Ipomoea available or storage of old vine breeding. Spinach's strong resistance, high yield. White rust and other major diseases. Nutrient-rich spinach, fresh weight per 100 grams contains about 2.14 mg of carotene, vitamin C, about 28 mg. Can be eaten as a vegetable, can be used as high-quality feed. (Off Pei Cong)