vegetation : Chinese herbal medicine > 蒴藋
  Capsule 藋
  ("Do not record")
  【Source】 honeysuckle plants for the whole capsule Di grass or roots.
  Habitat distribution】 【growth in the foot, river. Distribution of Shandong, Henan, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan and other ge.
  Chemical Composition】 【whole plant contains flavonoids, phenolic compounds, tannins, sugars, chlorogenic acid. Seeds contain cyanogenic glycosides class. Root contains a lot of tannin, reducing sugar, but also contains alkaloids. Isolated from dried leaves and from β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, vegetable oil sterols, α-amyrin palmitate, ursolic acid and large amounts of potassium nitrate.
  Pharmacological effects】 ① accelerate fracture healing: a rabbit fracture caused by artificial means, the splint, the external application of scattering have to make (wine notes), 3 replacement 1 times. Daily oral administration of decoction end up playing the first 4 weeks of round much more compact and significantly the amount of calcified callus (x-ray photographs), tissue sections can be observed that large callus had most of the ossification, large amounts of bone trabeculation. Injected into the fracture hematoma from P 32, ended up playing with, the pulse dissipates faster rate, indicating that the "blood stasis" effect. Organizations are also higher than the deposition of phosphorus, indicating phosphorus end up playing can promote the deposition of bone callus, and thus accelerate fracture healing.
  ② the reduction of swelling: Rabbit come to fight alcohol topical paste does not appear the phenomenon of local vasodilation. The decoction of the contraction of lower limb toads had no significant effect, higher concentration of blood vessels in rabbit ears have a significant role in contraction of blood vessels, and its oil ointment in rabbits and mice in the experiment, were slightly reduced capillary permeability role. These effects may be related to the effect on swelling.
  ③ Other effects: decoction end up playing hot plate in mice do not show the analgesic effect of Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, no inhibition in vitro.
  【】 Gly of taste, temperature.
  ① "Do not record": "Pickle, temperature, toxic."
  ② "Yunnan herbal election": "Xin wet, warm."
  ③ "Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi": "of tepid, sweet light, non-toxic."
  Meridian】 【"Changsha drug solution": "into the Foot Jue Yin Liver Meridian."
  【Indications】 Qufengchushi function, blood stasis. Rheumatism pain, nephritis, edema, beriberi, edema, dysentery, jaundice, chronic bronchitis, urticaria pruritus, erysipelas, sores, bruises, fractures.
  ① "Do not Catalog": "Lord Wind Shatter urticaria body itching, wet paralysis. Can be used for soup bath."
  ② "Japan Hanako Materia Medica": "Governance Guo skin disease, wind paralysis. Jiantang dip and leaf."
  ③ "Changsha drug solution": "Blood Circulation pass through, Xiaoyu condensate. Treatment edema by the wet Bi, the block under the disorder, broken bleeding, wash urticaria wind Shatter and wrap the foot knee swelling and pain."
  ④ "category of herbs": "root, muscles pain treatment, two foot pain, bruises."
  ⑤ "Guizhou Folk Recipe Collection": "stems and leaves can be a diuretic, cure swelling legs, in addition to rheumatism. External governance carbuncles, boils, and governance Snake bites."
  ⑥ "Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi": "Root can diuretic, Phlegm lower gas, jaundice swelling, spleen and stomach and indigestion."
  ⑦ "Shanghai Chinese Herbal Medicine": "shoot, sweating diuretic. Root, blood stasis, dispelling wind rolling."
  Usage and Dosage】 Oral: decoction, 2 to 4 money (in 3 to 4 fresh two); Daozhi or dip wine. External: Jianshui bath or pound deposited.
  Taboo】 【Jiangxi "herbal study": "Pregnant women cut services."
  ①】 【election party rule Pianku cold weakness, pain relief low weight, or low back pain twin foot weight Bi: capsule Di Ye Huoliao, thick safety stand, and sleep on the hot and cold re-burn it. Winter months to take root and spring to take stems, boil, lying on the good. The remaining thin capsule Di steam iron is also less. Zhu Department of rheumatism, this method also. ("Qian Jin Fang")
  ② treatment edema, sit not, head and face swollen body noted: scraping root capsule Di Peel Daozhi a, and wine of a, warm, Kong Xinfu, when the micro-Tuli. ("Mei division _set_ prescription")
  ③ beriberi rule since the beginning of the tibia from the knee until the swelling foot pain: The capsule Di root mashed, and Lees-third of the root of a sub, combined steam heat, and swelling on the sealing wrap, Japan II. Inhumane treatment is also stubborn paralysis. ("Qian Jin Fang")
  ④ governance nephritis edema, beriberi edema: capsule Di whole plant of four to eight money. Shuijianbi. (Guangzhou forces "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook")
  ⑤ jaundice: pork stew served capsule Di root. ("Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi")
  ⑥ governance Wulin: Di capsule every three to forty-two fresh root. Red meat, pork stew served together (co-Pig Tripe is also good), and even served three or four times. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica")
  ⑦ 赤白 woman with treatment: capsule Di every couple of fresh root. Pig small intestine stew served together, and even served three to five times. ("Quanzhou Materia Medica")
  ⑧ traumatic injuries and fractures treatment of pain: the root capsule Di Six money. Wine, water, half and half Jian Hao, filter residue, plus one or two of sugar, stir and services. ("Jiangxi folk medicine")
  ⑨ fracture treatment: full blood, skin and grass leaves, were smashed external application. ("Yunnan herbal election")
  ⑩ injured or twisted muscle swelling and pain treatment: capsule Di chopped fresh root, with not even have to light blue, fermented rice grains, mash and apply the affected area for one day. ("Jiangxi folk medicine")
  ⑾ treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, chronic low back pain, acute sprain hematoma, edema: blood money over five to one shade grass. Decoction to wash the affected area outside or Jianshui. ("Yunnan herbal election")
  ⑿ hematemesis wounded Governance: capsule Di dry root, Biota orientalis all three money, Burnet IV money. Decoction. ("Zhejiang folk medicine")
  ⒀ governance rubella itching: capsule Di whole plant, Jianshui outside the wash. (Guangzhou forces "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook")
  ⒁ who march under the red treatment in children: Zhuo Jian Zhi wash capsule. ("Picture Balam")
  ⒂ evil boils the meat not the rule: The capsule Di ash, lime. On the second taste of the cream juice, decoction, such as paste. Bad meat paste into food, but also to the sunspots. This drug is useless after a dozen. ("Qian Jin Fang")
  ⒃ carbuncle swelling drug treatment: capsule Di chopped fresh root or leaves pounded, a little egg. Pound and and wrap the affected area. ("Jiangxi folk medicine")
  【】 ① clinical treatment of acute bacillary dysentery: 100% capsule Di injection, intramuscular injection of 2 ml every 6 hours, 3,4 days to 2 times a day, each 2 ml, after the withdrawal from normal stool. Treatment of 57 cases, 53 cases cured, 4 cases. Normal stool naked eye averaged 4.9 days to 5.6 days normal microscopic examination, culture negative was 5.9 days.
  ② treatment of acute purulent tonsillitis: 100% capsule Di injection 2 ml, intramuscular injection, 2 times a day. 20 patients, all cured. The average treatment time of 3 days.
  ③ treatment of pneumonia: Di capsule with 100% of the intramuscular injection, 2 ml within 2 years, 3 to 4 years 3 ml 4 ml 4 years old, are 2 times a day to the normal body temperature 3 to 5 days after withdrawal . 16 cases, 12 cases were cured, clinical symptoms disappeared completely, all the absorption of inflammatory lesions chest examination; 1 case of clinical symptoms and signs improved, chest inflammation most of the absorption; 3 invalid.
  ⑤ for pain: Balenghaitang Ma whole plant powder into capsules, each and 0.3 grams. Pain Service 2. For a variety of surgical incision pain, toothache, abdominal pain, 100 cases, 92 cases of 15 to 30 minutes after administration of pain significantly reduced or disappeared, the effective rate of 92%.
  ⑥ treatment of bone fractures: Take end up playing roots, washed and dried research into Ximo, when mixed with a little flour (4:1) to tune into the sludge liquor, tile fracture in the gauze on the spreads, and then splint fixed, every 5 to 10 days dressing 1 every 1 day 1 infusion of liquor to enhance the medicinal effect. For regular x-ray examination, generally not at the same time and with the traction. Early Taigaohuanzhi and activities for autonomy in order to facilitate swelling of muscle contraction, after appropriate activities to promote functional recovery. Treatment of 45 cases of closed fracture of the site, the average healing time of 33 to 48 days. The principle seems to be effective: topical end up playing after the first contraction since the blood vessels, muscle cell contraction can capillaries, decrease or stop the flow of blood from the capillaries to the network long into the capillaries, the capillary network within which pressure becomes low, so that edema fluid within the organization easily absorbed; the same time as blood vessels, capillaries Xueliu long flow faster, and make the distal segment of its confluence with the capillary network-like attraction of negative pressure, and further reduce the net capillary pressure, is more conducive to the absorption of exudate. Because of this virtuous circle formation, traumatic inflammation of the venous drainage area of ​​the lifting of barriers to rapid, soft tissue swelling to subside quickly, but also come to relieve the pain, it can help the healing of fractures.
  ⑦ In addition, 100% of the capsule Di injection of 2 ml, 2 times daily intramuscular injection of multiple Boil better results.
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