Shi Kunshan, Yanshan Iris Chen Sou held to comfort secluded. Organisation density nine-inch thin roots, unexpected blow daughter straight. Fou phase springs to play Pitt, monks savage action color. However, at the basin Cang eye to all this matter of a sweeping trace. Pan Ye Mao root to see the better, always Henbu phase from early. I also eat the rude wind, frost, and raised on bad rotten reactive gas.
Old Stream Health calamus, root thin sections Organisation density; Fairy taught me clothes, knife dagger Juan hundred diseases. Yang mad Huayin City, Yan Zhu hair and paint. Year-old work as a long, life complete with the world.
Iris on ancient medicine, the root node has been years. News of the security of life, mining services for cents. He died of non-world, long ears Chuijian. Panasonic language is not final, startled him sky.
Yuelu River hair show, Bin Yu Xiang Xiang water. Miao Jin Ling pity straight section of the fragrance. Yu Qi that offer small, forget the smell long Boxing Mountain and spoons of water, Suozhi water energy.
Monocots, Araceae. Perennial aquatic herb, with aroma. Rhizome stout, long, narrow leaves like swords, early summer, yellow flowers, red fruit. Across China, the festival of folk will iris leaves and Ai ligation into bundles. Whole plant aromatic oil can be extracted. Rhizomes for medicinal purposes, is peptic.
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chāng pú
菖蒲 chāng pú
菖蒲 chāng pú
菖蒲 chāng pú
Aquatic plants, perennial herb, with aroma, there are underground roots, can be used for spices, but also for stomach medicine, with long leaves and spicy flavor of the main stem
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No. 8
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
Plant names. Perennial aquatic herb, with aroma. Leaves long and narrow, like sword-shaped. Spadix cylindrical, with students in the stem end of the summer bloom, yellow. Whole plant for extracting aromatic oils, starch and fiber raw materials. Roots can also be used as medicine. Folk in the Dragon Boat Festival and the leaves used to bar beam, hanging at the door. "Filial assistance deeds of God": "Jiao Jiang Yu wet, Iris Chung Yi." Wei Li Tao Yuan, "The Truth of Iraq's water": "Stone on the iris, nine inch, as the drug most wonderful, long service of cents. "
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No. 9
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
1 [name] Iris species [Stink], also known as iris, water iris, iris mud, big-leaf iris, white iris [Latin name] acorus calamus linn [Classification] Araceae families and genera, an iris [Morphology] The map database of plant species in China included poisonous plants, toxic and its toxicity to whole plant, roots toxicity. Oral administration of large amounts of time have a strong visual hallucinations. Intraperitoneal injection of iris oil ld50 of 221mg/kg, a few minutes breathing fast and shallow, then tonic spasm clonic spasm, and finally death. Mice by intraperitoneal injection of water extract of roots 4g/kg, sedative; alcohol extract mld of 4g/kg, ldloo to 8g/kg. Variants of Japanese iris (a.calamusl.var.angustatusbuss.) Poisoning causes gastroenteritis, diarrhea. Years of aquatic herbs. Aroma, take the horizontal rhizomes, thick shape, slightly flat, diameter 0.5 ~ 2cm, a majority of adventitious roots (fibrous). Leaves basal, sword-shaped leaves linear, long 50 ~ 120cm, or longer, the central width of 1 ~ 3cm, leaf base into a sheath-like, this amplexicaul, acuminate Central the following, in the vein to help clear bulge on both sides, each side 3 to 5 parallel veins; leaves a membranous sheath at the base, after the loss. Stem base birth, flat three prism, long 20 ~ 50cm, leaf-shaped spathe length 20 ~ 40cm. Spadix erect or oblique on the growth, cylindrical, yellow-green, long 4 ~ 9mm, diameter of 6 ~ 12cm; Flowers bisexual, dense growth, tepals 6, bar, long 2.5mm, width 1mm; stamens 6 , slightly longer than the perianth, filaments flattened, anthers pale yellow; ovary long and cylindrical, length 3mm, diameter 1.2mm, cone-shaped top, style short, ovules many. Berries red, oblong, with seeds 1 to 4. Flowering from June to September, the fruit of 8 to 10 months. [Geographic distribution] And habits of origin: Country of Origin China and Japan, the former Soviet Union to North America but also distribution. Distribution throughout North and South China. The world over and temperate, subtropical. Born in ponds, lakes shore shallow water, swamp or nur in. Optimum growth temperature of 20 ~ 25 ℃, 10 ℃ the following stop growing. Sneak into the underground stems in winter mud in the winter. [Reproduction] Sexual reproduction is the seed breeding. Will be collected to the mature red berries clean, indoors autumn, moist soil or shallow water, at 20 ℃ under the conditions, will continue to germinate in early spring, after isolated and cultured until the seedlings grow robust, can be transplanted colonization. Asexual reproduction is reproductive ramets. In the early spring (before Tomb Sweeping Festival) or the growing period to shovel will dig underground stems, clean, remove old roots, stems and leaves, stems, and then a sharp knife to cut into a number of massive underground stems, each 3 to 4 reserved a sprout, for breeding. Points in the growing season for planting, plant roots will be dug, washed to remove 2 / 3 of the root, and then divided into blocks, ramets to remain good in the leaves and buds, new roots. Open field cultivation, _select_ the pool of low-lying land, planted in small spacing 20m, large 50m, but it must be arranged according to need water features, can be used with shaped, rectangular, geometric methods such as planting planting. Planting depth to keep the soil surface close to the main shoot, while irrigation 1 ~ 3cm. Pot, _select_ watertight basin, within the stem in the 40 ~ 50cm, pelvic floor Shizujifei, digging among the roots implanted, growing point exposed soil surface, add water, 1 ~ 3cm. Iris in the growing season and robust, can be extensive management. Maintain the water level in the growth period, or wet dressing applied 2 to 3 times, and with fertilizer weed. The initial nitrogen-based, flowering before heading to P fertilizer potash-based; each must take the manure into the soil fertilization in (5cm below the soil surface). Clean up before winter aboveground litter Grottoes, burn or compost concentration. Open field cultivation 2 to 3 years to be updated, replaced Transplanting potted 2-year 1. [Category] There are three plants are referred to as the iris. Such as: Iris, Acorus gramineus, and water iris, etc., which are derived from different plants, its function is different indications. Iris: Also known as 9 Iris, Iris. RANUNCULACEAE Anemone comes from the dried rhizomes of the Altai. Spicy and warm, the effectiveness of resuscitation phlegm, Xingpi soothe the nerves. Medicinal properties: slightly spindle-shaped, slightly curved, long 1 ~ 6cm, diameter 3 ~ 7mm. Surface brown to dark brown, with protruding part of the majority of semi-circular, arranged in diagonal interaction, section leaves marks on the scales and point-like protuberances of root marks. Hard and brittle, broken surface granular, white, pink, light yellow dots intermittently into the vascular ring. Micro gas, slightly acidic flavor and Ma tongue. Shichangpu: Derived from Acorus gramineus Araceae dry plant roots. And warm, spicy, bitter, efficacy dampness appetizer, resuscitation Phlegm, refreshing puzzle. Medicinal properties: Chengbian cylindrical, multi-curved, often branched, long 3 ~ 20cm, diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm, surface tan, brown or gray-brown, rough, uneven density areas, with fine longitudinal wrinkles ; above a slightly triangular leaves marks, about interactions arranged; following a dot-like marks or residual fibrous roots; section sometimes visible hair squamous Department of the leaf base residue. Quality hard and brittle, fibrous ends off, white or red, ring pattern evident in the cortex, showing that the majority of vascular dots and hash brown oil point. Gas aromatic, bitter, slightly acrid. Roots Chengbian cylindrical, slightly curved, often branched, long 3 ~ 20cm, diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm. Surface tan, brown or yellowish gray, coarse, multi-link. Water Iris: Tibet, also known as iris, water iris plants from the Araceae of dry roots. Warm, bitter taste, efficacy phlegm resuscitation, spleen dampness. Medicinal properties: the shape of Shichangpu, but coarse, small branches, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, more sparsely section, internode length 2 ~ 15mm. Quality hard, poor fiber cross-section, showing a sponge-like, with the majority of small holes, slight mud smell of fish. Flat cylindrical roots, few branches, long 10 ~ 24cm, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, with thin vertical lines; internode length 0.2 ~ 1.5cm, depression on the side of the dot-like root traces, red-brown residue on the hair section to be. Hard, break leaving sponge-like, white or light brown; cortical ring within cross-section significantly, there are many small cavities and vascular dots. Gas than a strong and specific, bitter, acrid. [Identification] three Depicting powder 1g, soak for 20 minutes with 10ml ether, to take extracts point on the filter paper, dried in the UV light (254nm) were observed: Iris simple green fluorescence; Shichangpu was purple fluorescence; water was blue iris purple fluorescence. The three most likely from the herbs a head difference. Iris small diameter of 0.3 ~ 0.7cm; Shichangpu diameter 0.3 ~ 1cm; water iris thickest diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. [Applications] Iris foliage green, is beautiful, with aroma, suitable for water features and water green shore. Can also be planted with ornamental or for scenery. Leaves, inflorescence flower arrangement can also be material. Can be planted in shallow water, or for wetland plants. Is a water garden in the main foliage plants. Whole plant aromatic, can be used for spices or insect repellent; stems and leaves can be used as medicine. [Part] of medicinal Roots for medicinal, 8 September dredging roots, remove the stems and leaves and fine roots, and dried. Nature: warm, spicy, bitter. Uses: for the provision of foul resuscitation, gas declared by sputum, detoxification, insecticide. Governance mania, panic epilepsy, sputum Jue coma, wind musculoskeletal Jinkou toxic dysentery, scabies topical ulcer. Resuscitation, phlegm, stomach. For epilepsy, convulsions, phlegm, chest distention, nausea, chronic bronchitis. Chemical composition: With α-, β-asarone, cis-methyl isoeugenol, methyl eugenol, iris ene glycol (cal-amendiol), Iris Lo enone (acorenone), water iris ketone (shyobunone), Iris Lo ketone (acorone), iris big bull child ketone (acoragermacrone), iris ketone (acolamone), different iris ketone (isoacolamone) and so on. Dosage: 1 to 2 money. [Iris] culture Insect Iris is a traditional culture of prevention evil spirit can be grass, and orchids, daffodils, chrysanthemums and known as the "flowers and four elegant." Herbs in the winter just before Iris do when awakening, hence the name. Iris "No holiday color, not owned patch of land", "resistance to the bitter cold, An indifferent" health field is lively, rich and moist, the hall is slim, elegant and handsome, since ancient times won the people's favorite. Southern people during the Dragon Boat Festival season, hanging iris, the leaves on the doors, windows, drinking wine, iris, in order to dispel evil epidemic; summer, autumn night, burning iris, leaves, insect pest control practices remain today. Iris Ying flag leaf green, is beautiful, indoor ornamental plants to share. Production of bonsai with the iris, is both poetic, another anti-pollution effect. The ancients night reading, and often placed in a pot of oil lamp iris, iris reason is in the air with dust absorption features can be pain-free light smoky eyes. Iris is a traditional garden landscaping, pool, lake along the indispensable plant. Iris by nature extensive and adaptable, without special management, can be lush growth, and few pests and diseases. Routine cultivation of breeding, the use of ramets method, the growth in early spring or during its rhizomes dug to remove the old root, to retain a certain number of roots, leaves and buds, divided into 5 cm to 10 cm stem If the configuration can be near the water 20 cm to 30 cm spacing, planted in fertile soil soft and keep the soil surface can be close to the main bud. Indoor hydroponic-based viewing and many more, as long as the water does not dry up, can be dry for decades. Cultivation can be based on personal preferences, or location, strains the body size, _select_ the middle depth of the glass or other watertight containers, iris stems will be washed to remove old roots, long roots, the concentration of 2 g / l 3 g / l potassium permanganate solution, soaked for 2 hours, with pebbles, gravel, coarse river sand filling fixed in the pot, add water, placed in a well-lit office can be. Daily in addition to timely pay, regular in the water to add a little commercial fertilizer nutrient or compound fertilizers can be so lush growth. Iris cold winter without special maintenance, as long as you can clean up litter Grottoes. Growing iris ancient method of raising even more wonderful: "The planting of sand, to cut the spring to wash, cut the more the more detailed, two-thirds worse root length, leaf length Cunxu." Iris flowers on behalf of Dragon Air, Dragon Boat Festival _insert_ed on the door with every household iris, the leaves of the vulgar, the pain can drive evil spirits. use it straight blade, showing the cool early summer feeling. Use it as a gift, why not choose a clear three to four bright colors, tied bouquet. Iris is not only Bi verdant leaves, roots like white, very water-Pro stone, quiet elegance, its flowers, stems and fragrant, with resuscitation, expectorant, scattered wind effect, can be cured epidemic educational, physical fitness, the ancient Chinese classics are Puzzle Chest as the iris rhizome, Cong eyes and ears, dampness detoxification of the drug. Iris is an excellent "green pesticide." The iris rhizome 500 g mash, add water, 1 kg to 1.5 kg boiled for two hours, filtered from the liquid, watered 3 kg to 6 kg, which can effectively control planthopper, rice leafhoppers, rice bollworm, aphids, spider mite and other pests. Florid: the happiness of believers Gladiolus, alias gladiolus, gladiolus, even the kind of scene, flat bamboo lotus, scientific name gladiolus hybridus, as Iridaceae Gladiolus is a perennial herb, with bulbs. Biological characteristics of gladiolus tropical Africa and Mediterranean origin. Hi cool weather conditions, fear of heat and cold. Requires fertile, loose, moist, well drained soil. Morphological characteristics: height Gladiolus 40 a 150cm, 6-9 leaves per plant with upright pieces, rules embedded Diego arrangement, long 35-60cm, width 4-6cm, hard, sharp pointed leaf tip, veins 6-8 bar, raised significantly, showing parallel-like. Underground parts of a gladiolus bulbs, roots and contraction to be like the root. Bulbs of dormant organs. Spring planting a cue ball, fall to be received by a number of 2cm or more of the new bulbs. Flat round or oval bulbs, bulbs with 4-6 layers of outer bag is brown film, the protective effect of bulbs, corms 3-6 on the bud eye, into a straight line in the middle of the main shoot, next for lateral bud. The main bud, lateral bud can form new plants, buds may form heading and flowering plants. Around the bulb chassis covered with root primordia, bud to form fibrous roots. When plant growth with 3 leaves, the mother began to form new bulbs bulbs, but the new bulbs on the number of new roots to grow - shrink the root. With the new bulb formation and contraction of the root, the mother to be like the root ball and shrinking, dry, long into the new bulbs, the bulbs and the new contract between the root ball with child-birth. As the size and variety of different kinds of ball, the ball of Aberdeen students are not the same amount, Dahongpao variety of child-birth up to 50 to 70 balls, while the Purple variety is only 4-8 tablets clouds. Aberdeen ball mostly oval or peach. Yong iris stems out from the foliage, spikes, long 30-75cm, each flower spikes with 8-24 flowers, usually the lateral side, arranged in two columns, the Corolla Corolla diameter of 8 to 16cm from the bottom up gradually small flowers open gradually from the bottom up. Corolla funnel-shaped tube was enlarged, flared, bell shaped, slightly bent upward. Iris is a perennial herb, is a monocot type, plant height 50-80 cm, leaves basal, sword-shaped bar, sessile, green. A little cold, east China can be exposed to winter. Can be planted in shallow water, or for wetland plants. Is a water garden in the main foliage plants. Iris iris section, and water iris Shichangpu three, they were from different plants, its function is different indications. As the market price difference between the larger of the three herbs, some drug dealers will sell three kinds of iris confused, we should pay attention to the difference in the use. [Iris] Also known as 9 Iris, Iris. RANUNCULACEAE Anemone comes from the dried rhizomes of the Altai. Spicy and warm, the effectiveness of resuscitation phlegm, Xingpi soothe the nerves. Medicinal properties: slightly spindle-shaped, slightly curved, long 1 ~ 6cm, diameter 3 ~ 7mm. Surface brown to dark brown, with protruding part of the majority of semi-circular, arranged in diagonal interaction, section leaves marks on the scales and point-like protuberances of root marks. Hard and brittle, broken surface granular, white, pink, light yellow dots intermittently into the vascular ring. Micro gas, slightly acidic flavor and Ma tongue. [Shichangpu] Derived from Acorus gramineus Araceae dry plant roots. And warm, spicy, bitter, efficacy dampness appetizer, resuscitation Phlegm, refreshing puzzle. Medicinal properties: Chengbian cylindrical, more curved, Changyou 分枝, length 3 ~ 20cm, 直径 0.3 ~ 1cm, surface tan, brown or gray-brown, rough, uneven density of links, internode length 2 ~ 8mm, with fine longitudinal wrinkles; above a slightly triangular leaves marks, about interactions arranged; following a dot-like marks or residual fibrous roots; section of the Department of the leaf base sometimes visible hair squamous residue. Quality hard and brittle, fibrous ends off, white or red, ring pattern evident in the cortex, showing that the majority of vascular dots and hash brown oil point. Gas aromatic, bitter, slightly acrid. [Iris] water Tibet, also known as iris, water iris plants from the Araceae of dry roots. Warm, bitter taste, efficacy phlegm resuscitation, spleen dampness. Medicinal properties: the shape of Shichangpu, but coarse, small branches, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, more sparsely section, internode length 2 ~ 15mm. Quality hard, poor fiber cross-section, showing a sponge-like, with the majority of small holes, slight mud smell of fish. The three most likely from the herbs a head difference. Iris small diameter of 0.3 ~ 0.7cm; Shichangpu diameter 0.3 ~ 1cm; water iris thickest diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Three chemical identification [] Depicting powder 1g, soak for 20 minutes with 10ml ether, to take extracts point on the filter paper, dried in the UV light (254nm) were observed: Iris simple green fluorescence; Shichangpu was purple fluorescence; water was blue iris purple fluorescence. [9 Iris] Also known as Iris, the original plant Altai RANUNCULACEAE Anemone anemone altaica fisch. Et ca mey., Medicine roots, the main products of Shaanxi, Henan, Shanxi and also production. [Identification of water iris and Shichangpu] Water Iris Flat cylindrical roots, few branches, long 10 ~ 24cm, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, with thin vertical lines; internode length 0.2 ~ 1.5cm, depression on the side of the dot-like root traces, red-brown residue on the hair section to be. Hard, break leaving sponge-like, white or light brown; cortical ring within cross-section significantly, there are many small cavities and vascular dots. Gas than a strong and specific, bitter, acrid. Shichangpu Roots Chengbian cylindrical, slightly curved, often branched, long 3 ~ 20cm, diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm. Surface tan, brown or yellowish gray, coarse, multi-link, internode length 0.2 ~ 0.8cm, slightly flat on the side of a triangle leaves marks, about interactions arranged in a dot-like lateral roots under the mark, sometimes the Ministry of section residual squamous hairy leaf base. Quality hard and brittle, broken leaving fibrous, white or red; cortical ring within cross-section clearly shows that the majority of vascular and brown dot oil point. Gas aromatic, bitter, slightly acrid. Dragon Boat Festival in addition to rice dumplings and dragon-boat race, there are some local folk customs. Such as the Dragon Boat Festival every day, every household in the iris and the leaves hanging on the door, and some places to drink wine on them doing so is said to ward off evil and exorcism. In some places across the state to eat five children Xing, what egg sub, dumplings, garlic, onions child, duck. It is said to eat the day the festival will bring good fortune five children. 2 Iris Introduction Iris, female, o-blood, Libra. Master of Laws, University of Western Sydney in Australia. By tvb drama affect many courts, to join the legal profession, to become able to turn the tide in court Kangkaichenci elite lawyers. Specialized courses on the first day, before we know, the ideal scenario, only applies to common law systems. Thus, a Master of Law University of Western Sydney, her ideals, moved to build their own virtual world, in the novel, the snap of the fingers flying, crack puzzle, uphold justice. Hobbies: prime-time drama, detective novels, and opera. So far the author has written and published "tortoiseshell hairpin", "100 reason to happiness", "Phoenix only at night drunk," "Mountain Man", "red", "Xie long stay", "can not love." "Phoenix grass" and many other works. Iris readme First, Iris, a home Xishu female. The pure and quality, but since the character of distortion. Seemingly Wenliang Zhong thick, but in reality sinister cunning. Desire to become before the age of thirteen most wanted men's magazine ranking the first marriage of women, the age of thirteen after the turn attempt to poison the women's magazine ranking the most like the first marriage for men - both equally vicious, so are supercilious incurred numerous. Prime-time TV love, detective novels, and opera. Designed to do silly things. Specialty joke. Said: but to partner in the eye often according to the flowers, fine wines to fight drunk. Second, Good color is: red. Good taste is: Man Manao the mixture gently with the herbs. Seasons in the fun is: spring water, peach, summer months Manchuang, autumn fog, a little snow in winter red furnace. Seclusion is a great thing: snow night before especially miss the people ... ... Small ears Qing said: "The Dragon Boat Festival of iris, there is still over the winter, have become very haggard and white, and very ugly. ... That season, but still remaining with the aroma, feel very interesting." - In fact the world ups and downs, mostly the case. However, "sympathizing with the eyes, all sentient beings" only. Calamus (Acorus gramineus, stone centipedes) Characteristics and uses: Perennial herb, whole plant aroma. Leaves from the roots occurred, linear, two rows, 30 to 50 cm long. Leaf base with groove, each composite. Flowers small, dense as corn on the cob like spadix, berries. Hi was born in swamps, Mizobe, lake. Prolific in the provinces south of the Yangtze River. The whole plant medicinal, attending enteritis, gill rot, red skin disease. Use: treatment of enteritis, gill rot, red skin disease, per acre water with chopped iris 4 ~ 5 kg of castor leaves 4 to 5 kg, 10 kg wrapped in pine branches, tied into bundles of 2-3, food market and placed at the windward inlet, submerged in water, turning once a day to rot, while daily oral poplar leaves (per ten thousand species 1 to 1.5 kg), even for 6 days. Or powder labeled sauce, pour into the water. Treatment of fungus, water use per acre iris 1.3 ~ 2.5 kg, plus salt, 0.5 to 1 kg, 2 to 5 kg in human urine, sprinkle over the entire pool.
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No. 10
菖蒲
菖蒲
菖蒲
Calamus, Acorus gramineus [Release Name] Chang Yang, Yao leek, water, sword grass. [Function] Chinese: (1) Phlegm resuscitation: for phlegm Mongolia Khieu, Qing Yang does not rise due to the confusion and panic epilepsy, mania, dementia embolism. (2) The uneasiness of mind: for the up_set_. With Polygalaceae, turtle rule forgetfulness. (3) dampness, and in: for the wet storm stomach the loss of appetite, chest bloating nausea. [Chinese] dose: 3 to 9 grams. [Smell] (root) acrid, warm, non-toxic. 【Indications】 1, illustrates the wind epilepsy disease. Pounded by the late Iris. Three of money during his lifetime. 2, Houbi throat. Chewing juice with iris root, iron fire-quenching glass of wine Beverage scale hammer. 3, bulging (food product, gas product, or blood product). With Shichangpu 82, filing small, cantharidin 42, to the winged foot, yellow fry after removing cantharidin and research to fine, vinegar, paste made of balls, such as Wu Zi Grand. Each serving thirty to fifty pills, warm water the next. 4, lung damage with hematemesis. Iris at the end with nine, flour equal portions, each serving three money, get under the new draw water. One day once the service. 5, Chibai vaginal discharge. With Shichangpu, thus breaking paper points were fried to the end. Fan serving two money transfer service to iris sparkling wine. One day once the service. 6, post-partum bleeding. With iris twelve and a half, plus wine, two bowls, fry a bowl, to the residue, three times serving. Before meals and warm clothes. 7, after the illness deafness. Ear drops in with iris juice. 8, pick a long needle eye. Together with the iris root with salt, research for the end, wrap the affected area. 9, carbuncle jaundice. Pounded paste with raw sores on the iris. Such as sores and dry places iris powder, add water and mix thoroughly Tucha. 10, hot toxic eczema (Bianshen sores, pain rather than itching, limb more I, adhesion clothing, can not sleep). Three measures with iris, dried, and research for the end of the spread on the bed, the patient lying naked, over the body with drugs, then cover clothing, both non-stick clothing, but also have to sleep, such as loss of their sores.
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Plant
菖蒲 植物
[Species name] Iris [Pinyin] Chāng pú [English name] calamus / flag / flagleaf [Stink], also known as iris, water iris, iris mud, big-leaf iris, white iris [Latin name] Acorus calamus Linn [Classification] Araceae families and genera, an iris [Whisper] the happiness of believers / letter from a mysterious admirer who (as is often said, including many types of iris in fact, these types have different language of flowers, and therefore has a dual iris florid words) [Morphology] The map database of plant species in China included poisonous plants, toxic and its toxicity to whole plant, roots toxicity. Oral administration of large amounts of time have a strong visual hallucinations. Intraperitoneal injection of iris oil LD50 of 221mg/kg, a few minutes breathing fast and shallow, then tonic spasm clonic spasm, and finally death. Mice by intraperitoneal injection of water extract of roots 4g/kg, sedative; alcohol extract of MLD as 4g/kg, Ldloo to 8g/kg. Variants of Japanese iris (A.CalamusL.var.AngustatusBuss.) Poisoning causes gastroenteritis, diarrhea. Years of aquatic herbs. Aroma, take the horizontal rhizomes, thick shape, slightly flat, diameter 0.5 ~ 2cm, a majority of adventitious roots (fibrous). Leaves basal, sword-shaped leaves linear, long 50 ~ 120cm, or longer, the central width of 1 ~ 3cm, leaf base into a sheath-like, this amplexicaul, acuminate Central the following, in the vein to help clear bulge on both sides, each side 3 to 5 parallel veins; leaves a membranous sheath at the base, after the loss. Stem base birth, flat three prism, long 20 ~ 50cm, leaf-shaped spathe length 20 ~ 40cm. Spadix erect or oblique on the growth, cylindrical, yellow-green, long 4 ~ 9mm, diameter of 6 ~ 12cm; Flowers bisexual, dense growth, tepals 6, bar, long 2.5mm, width 1mm; stamens 6 , slightly longer than the perianth, filaments flattened, anthers pale yellow; ovary long and cylindrical, length 3mm, diameter 1.2mm, cone-shaped top, style short, ovules many. Berries red, oblong, with seeds 1 to 4. Flowering from June to September, the fruit of 8 to 10 months.
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Geographic distribution
And habits of origin: Country of Origin China and Japan, the former Soviet Union to North America but also distribution. Distribution throughout North and South China. The world over and temperate, subtropical. Born in ponds, lakes shore shallow water, swamp or nur in. Optimum growth temperature of 20 ~ 25 ℃, 10 ℃ the following stop growing. Sneak into the underground stems in winter mud in the winter.
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Breeding
菖蒲 繁 殖
菖蒲 繁 殖
菖蒲 繁 殖
Sexual reproduction is the seed breeding. Will be collected to the mature red berries clean, indoors autumn, moist soil or shallow water, at 20 ℃ under the conditions, will continue to germinate in early spring, after isolated and cultured until the seedlings grow robust, can be transplanted colonization. Asexual reproduction is reproductive ramets. In the early spring (before Tomb Sweeping Festival) or the growing period to shovel will dig underground stems, clean, remove old roots, stems and leaves, stems, and then a sharp knife to cut into a number of massive underground stems, each 3 to 4 reserved a sprout, for breeding. Points in the growing season for planting, plant roots will be dug, washed to remove 2 / 3 of the root, and then divided into blocks, ramets to remain good in the leaves and buds, new roots. Open field cultivation, _select_ the pool of low-lying land, planted in small spacing 20m, large 50m, but it must be arranged according to need water features, can be used with shaped, rectangular, geometric methods such as planting planting. Planting depth to keep the soil surface close to the main shoot, while irrigation 1 ~ 3cm. Pot, _select_ watertight basin, within the stem in the 40 ~ 50cm, pelvic floor Shizujifei, digging among the roots implanted, growing point exposed soil surface, add water, 1 ~ 3cm. Iris in the growing season and robust, can be extensive management. Maintain the water level in the growth period, or wet dressing applied 2 to 3 times, and with fertilizer weed. The initial nitrogen-based, flowering before heading to P fertilizer potash-based; each must take the manure into the soil fertilization in (5cm below the soil surface). Clean up before winter aboveground litter Grottoes, burn or compost concentration. Open field cultivation 2 to 3 years to be updated, replaced Transplanting potted 2-year 1.
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Classification
菖蒲 分类
菖蒲 分类
菖蒲 分类
There are three plants are referred to as the iris. Such as: Iris, Acorus gramineus, and water iris, etc., which are derived from different plants, its function is different indications. Iris: Also known as 9 Iris, Iris. RANUNCULACEAE Anemone comes from the dried rhizomes of the Altai. Spicy and warm, the effectiveness of resuscitation phlegm, Xingpi soothe the nerves. Medicinal properties: slightly spindle-shaped, slightly curved, long 1 ~ 6cm, diameter 3 ~ 7mm. Surface brown to dark brown, with protruding part of the majority of semi-circular, arranged in diagonal interaction, section leaves marks on the scales and point-like protuberances of root marks. Hard and brittle, broken surface granular, white, pink, light yellow dots intermittently into the vascular ring. Micro gas, slightly acidic flavor and Ma tongue. Shichangpu: Derived from Acorus gramineus Araceae dry plant roots. And warm, spicy, bitter, efficacy dampness appetizer, resuscitation Phlegm, refreshing puzzle. Medicinal properties: Chengbian cylindrical, multi-curved, often branched, long 3 ~ 20cm, diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm, surface tan, brown or gray-brown, rough, uneven density areas, with fine longitudinal wrinkles ; above a slightly triangular leaves marks, about interactions arranged; following a dot-like marks or residual fibrous roots; section sometimes visible hair squamous Department of the leaf base residue. Quality hard and brittle, fibrous ends off, white or red, ring pattern evident in the cortex, showing that the majority of vascular dots and hash brown oil point. Gas aromatic, bitter, slightly acrid. Roots Chengbian cylindrical, slightly curved, often branched, long 3 ~ 20cm, diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm. Surface tan, brown or yellowish gray, coarse, multi-link. Water Iris: Tibet, also known as iris, water iris plants from the Araceae of dry roots. Warm, bitter taste, efficacy phlegm resuscitation, spleen dampness. Medicinal properties: the shape of Shichangpu, but coarse, small branches, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, more sparsely section, internode length 2 ~ 15mm. Quality hard, poor fiber cross-section, showing a sponge-like, with the majority of small holes, slight mud smell of fish. Flat cylindrical roots, few branches, long 10 ~ 24cm, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, with thin vertical lines; internode length 0.2 ~ 1.5cm, depression on the side of the dot-like root traces, red-brown residue on the hair section to be. Hard, break leaving sponge-like, white or light brown; cortical ring within cross-section significantly, there are many small cavities and vascular dots. Gas than a strong and specific, bitter, acrid. [Identification] three Depicting powder 1g, soak for 20 minutes with 10ml ether, to take extracts point on the filter paper, dried in the UV light (254nm) were observed: Iris simple green fluorescence; Shichangpu was purple fluorescence; water was blue iris purple fluorescence. The three most likely from the herbs a head difference. Iris small diameter of 0.3 ~ 0.7cm; Shichangpu diameter 0.3 ~ 1cm; water iris thickest diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm.
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Use
菖蒲 用 途
菖蒲 用 途
菖蒲 用 途
Iris foliage green, is beautiful, with aroma, suitable for water features and water green shore. Can also be planted with ornamental or for scenery. Leaves, inflorescence flower arrangement can also be material. Can be planted in shallow water, or for wetland plants. Is a water garden in the main foliage plants. Whole plant aromatic, can be used for spices or insect repellent; stems and leaves can be used as medicine.
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Medicinal part
菖蒲 药用部分
Roots for medicinal, 8 September dredging roots, remove the stems and leaves and fine roots, and dried. Nature: warm, spicy, bitter. Uses: for the provision of foul resuscitation, gas declared by sputum, detoxification, insecticide. Governance mania, panic epilepsy, sputum Jue coma, wind musculoskeletal Jinkou toxic dysentery, scabies topical ulcer. Resuscitation, phlegm, stomach. For epilepsy, convulsions, phlegm, chest distention, nausea, chronic bronchitis. Chemical composition: With α-, β-asarone, cis-methyl isoeugenol, methyl eugenol, iris ene glycol (cal-amendiol), Iris Lo enone (acorenone), water iris ketone (shyobunone), Iris Lo ketone (acorone), iris big bull child ketone (acoragermacrone), iris ketone (acolamone), different iris ketone (isoacolamone) and so on. Dosage: 1 to 2 money.
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Iris Culture
菖蒲文化
菖蒲文化
菖蒲文化
菖蒲文化
菖蒲文化
菖蒲文化
菖蒲文化
God grass Worship of ancestors is also some grasses, such as the Araceae of the iris as a god grass. "Materia Medica Iris" _set_ on: "Code of surgery goes: When Yao skilled in court for the leek heaven, feeling one hundred yin qi as iris, Gu Yue: Yao leek. Fang Shi Yin Jian of water, due to leaf of it." People in worship, while also giving iris to the personification of the Lunar New Year on April 14 as the iris's birthday, "on April 14, iris birthday, trim roots and leaves, water to nourish the plot, the green prone, especially worthy of and eyes. "As the iris is divine, combined with high ornamental value, thousands of years, has long been the ornamental plants and bonsai plants an important one. Insect Iris is a traditional culture of prevention evil spirit can be grass, and orchids, daffodils, chrysanthemums and known as the "flowers and four elegant." Herbs in the winter just before Iris do when awakening, hence the name. Iris "No holiday color, not owned patch of land", "resistance to the bitter cold, An indifferent" health field is lively, rich and moist, the hall is slim, elegant and handsome, since ancient times won the people's favorite. Southern people during the Dragon Boat Festival season, hanging iris, the leaves on the doors, windows, drinking wine, iris, in order to dispel evil epidemic; summer, autumn night, burning iris, leaves, insect pest control practices remain today. Iris Ying flag leaf green, is beautiful, indoor ornamental plants to share. Production of bonsai with the iris, is both poetic, another anti-pollution effect. The ancients night reading, and often placed in a pot of oil lamp iris, iris reason is in the air with dust absorption features can be pain-free light smoky eyes. Iris is a traditional garden landscaping, pool, lake along the indispensable plant. Iris by nature extensive and adaptable, without special management, can be lush growth, and few pests and diseases. Routine cultivation of breeding, the use of ramets method, the growth in early spring or during its rhizomes dug to remove the old root, to retain a certain number of roots, leaves and buds, divided into 5 cm to 10 cm stems? If the configuration can be near the water 20 cm to 30 cm spacing, planted in fertile soil soft and keep the soil surface can be close to the main bud. Indoor hydroponic-based viewing and many more, as long as the water does not dry up, can be dry for decades. Cultivation can be based on personal preferences, or location, strains the body size, _select_ the middle depth of the glass or other watertight containers, iris stems will be washed to remove old roots, long roots, the concentration of 2 g / l 3 g / l potassium permanganate solution, soaked for 2 hours, with pebbles, gravel, coarse river sand filling fixed in the pot, add water, placed in a well-lit office can be. Daily in addition to timely pay, regular in the water to add a little commercial fertilizer nutrient or compound fertilizers can be so lush growth. Iris cold winter without special maintenance, as long as you can clean up litter Grottoes. Growing iris ancient method of raising even more wonderful: "The planting of sand, to cut the spring to wash, cut the more the more detailed, two-thirds worse root length, leaf length Cunxu." Iris flowers on behalf of Dragon Air, Dragon Boat Festival _insert_ed on the door with every household iris, the leaves of the vulgar, the pain can drive evil spirits. use it straight blade, showing the cool early summer feeling. Use it as a gift, why not choose a clear three to four bright colors, tied bouquet. Iris is not only Bi verdant leaves, roots like white, very water-Pro stone, quiet elegance, its flowers, stems and fragrant, with resuscitation, expectorant, scattered wind effect, can be cured epidemic educational, physical fitness, the ancient Chinese classics are Puzzle Chest as the iris rhizome, Cong eyes and ears, dampness detoxification of the drug. Iris is an excellent "green pesticide." The iris rhizome 500 g mash, add water, 1 kg to 1.5 kg boiled for two hours, filtered from the liquid, watered 3 kg to 6 kg, which can effectively control planthopper, rice leafhoppers, rice bollworm, aphids, spider mite and other pests. Gladiolus, alias gladiolus, gladiolus, even the kind of scene, flat bamboo lotus, scientific name Gladiolus hybridus, as Iridaceae Gladiolus is a perennial herb, with bulbs. Biological characteristics of gladiolus tropical Africa and Mediterranean origin. Hi cool weather conditions, fear of heat and cold. Requires fertile, loose, moist, well drained soil. Morphological characteristics: height Gladiolus 40 a 150cm, 6-9 leaves per plant with upright pieces, rules embedded Diego arrangement, long 35-60cm, width 4-6cm, hard, sharp pointed leaf tip, veins 6-8 bar, raised significantly, showing parallel-like. Underground parts of a gladiolus bulbs, roots and contraction to be like the root. Bulbs of dormant organs. Spring planting a cue ball, fall to be received by a number of 2cm or more of the new bulbs. Flat round or oval bulbs, bulbs with 4-6 layers of outer bag is brown film, the protective effect of bulbs, corms 3-6 on the bud eye, into a straight line in the middle of the main shoot, next for lateral bud. The main bud, lateral bud can form new plants, buds may form heading and flowering plants. Around the bulb chassis covered with root primordia, bud to form fibrous roots. When plant growth with 3 leaves, the mother began to form new bulbs bulbs, but the new bulbs on the number of new roots to grow - shrink the root. With the new bulb formation and contraction of the root, the mother to be like the root ball and shrinking, dry, long into the new bulbs, the bulbs and the new contract between the root ball with child-birth. As the size and variety of different kinds of ball, the ball of Aberdeen students are not the same amount, Dahongpao variety of child-birth up to 50 to 70 balls, while the Purple variety is only 4-8 tablets clouds. Aberdeen ball mostly oval or peach. Yong iris stems out from the foliage, spikes, long 30-75cm, each flower spikes with 8-24 flowers, usually the lateral side, arranged in two columns, the Corolla Corolla diameter of 8 to 16cm from the bottom up gradually small flowers open gradually from the bottom up. Corolla funnel-shaped tube was enlarged, flared, bell shaped, slightly bent upward. Iris is a perennial herb, is a monocot type, plant height 50-80 cm, leaves basal, sword-shaped bar, sessile, green. A little cold, east China can be exposed to winter. Can be planted in shallow water, or for wetland plants. Is a water garden in the main foliage plants. Iris iris section, and water iris Shichangpu three, they were from different plants, its function is different indications. As the market price difference between the larger of the three herbs, some drug dealers will sell three kinds of iris confused, we should pay attention to the difference in the use. [Iris] Also known as 9 Iris, Iris. RANUNCULACEAE Anemone comes from the dried rhizomes of the Altai. Spicy and warm, the effectiveness of resuscitation phlegm, Xingpi soothe the nerves. Medicinal properties: slightly spindle-shaped, slightly curved, long 1 ~ 6cm, diameter 3 ~ 7mm. Surface brown to dark brown, with protruding part of the majority of semi-circular, arranged in diagonal interaction, section leaves marks on the scales and point-like protuberances of root marks. Hard and brittle, broken surface granular, white, pink, light yellow dots intermittently into the vascular ring. Micro gas, slightly acidic flavor and Ma tongue. [Shichangpu] Derived from Acorus gramineus Araceae dry plant roots. And warm, spicy, bitter, efficacy dampness appetizer, resuscitation Phlegm, refreshing puzzle. Medicinal properties: Chengbian cylindrical, multi-curved, often branched, long 3 ~ 20cm, diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm, surface tan, brown or gray-brown, rough, uneven density of links, internode length 2 ~ 8mm, with fine longitudinal wrinkles; above a slightly triangular leaves marks, about interactions arranged; following a dot-like marks or residual fibrous roots; section of the Department of the leaf base sometimes visible hair squamous residue. Quality hard and brittle, fibrous ends off, white or red, ring pattern evident in the cortex, showing that the majority of vascular dots and hash brown oil point. Gas aromatic, bitter, slightly acrid. [Iris] water Tibet, also known as iris, water iris plants from the Araceae of dry roots. Warm, bitter taste, efficacy phlegm resuscitation, spleen dampness. Medicinal properties: the shape of Shichangpu, but coarse, small branches, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, more sparsely section, internode length 2 ~ 15mm. Quality hard, poor fiber cross-section, showing a sponge-like, with the majority of small holes, slight mud smell of fish. The three most likely from the herbs a head difference. Iris small diameter of 0.3 ~ 0.7cm; Shichangpu diameter 0.3 ~ 1cm; water iris thickest diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Three chemical identification [] Depicting powder 1g, soak for 20 minutes with 10ml ether, to take extracts point on the filter paper, dried in the UV light (254nm) were observed: Iris simple green fluorescence; Shichangpu was purple fluorescence; water was blue iris purple fluorescence. [9 Iris] Also known as Iris, the original plant Altai RANUNCULACEAE Anemone Anemone altaica Fisch. Et CA Mey., Medicine roots, the main products of Shaanxi, Henan, Shanxi and also production. [Identification of water iris and Shichangpu] Water Iris Flat cylindrical roots, few branches, long 10 ~ 24cm, diameter of 1 ~ 1.5cm. Surface white to brown, with thin vertical lines; internode length 0.2 ~ 1.5cm, depression on the side of the dot-like root traces, red-brown residue on the hair section to be. Hard, break leaving sponge-like, white or light brown; cortical ring within cross-section significantly, there are many small cavities and vascular dots. Gas than a strong and specific, bitter, acrid. Shichangpu Roots Chengbian cylindrical, slightly curved, often branched, long 3 ~ 20cm, diameter of 0.3 ~ 1cm. Surface tan, brown or yellowish gray, coarse, multi-link, internode length 0.2 ~ 0.8cm, slightly flat on the side of a triangle leaves marks, about interactions arranged in a dot-like lateral roots under the mark, sometimes the Ministry of section residual squamous hairy leaf base. Quality hard and brittle, broken leaving fibrous, white or red; cortical ring within cross-section clearly shows that the majority of vascular and brown dot oil point. Gas aromatic, bitter, slightly acrid. Dragon Boat Festival in addition to rice dumplings and dragon-boat race, there are some local folk customs. Such as the Dragon Boat Festival every day, every household in the iris and the leaves hanging on the door, and some places to drink wine on them doing so is said to ward off evil and exorcism. In some places across the state to eat five children Xing, what egg sub, dumplings, garlic, onions child, duck. It is said to eat the day the festival will bring good fortune five children. Calamus (Acorus gramineus, stone centipedes) Characteristics and uses: Perennial herb, whole plant aroma. Leaves from the roots occurred, linear, two rows, 30 to 50 cm long. Leaf base with groove, each composite. Flowers small, dense as corn on the cob like spadix, berries. Hi was born in swamps, Mizobe, lake. Prolific in the provinces south of the Yangtze River. The whole plant medicinal, attending enteritis, gill rot, red skin disease. Use: treatment of enteritis, gill rot, red skin disease, per acre water with chopped iris 4 ~ 5 kg of castor leaves 4 to 5 kg, 10 kg wrapped in pine branches, tied into bundles of 2-3, food market and placed at the windward inlet, submerged in water, turning once a day to rot, while daily oral poplar leaves (per ten thousand species 1 to 1.5 kg), even for 6 days. Or powder labeled sauce, pour into the water. Treatment of fungus, water use per acre iris 1.3 ~ 2.5 kg, plus salt, 0.5 to 1 kg, 2 to 5 kg in human urine, sprinkle over the entire pool.
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The writer called the iris
叫菖蒲的作家
About Iris Iris, female, O-type blood, Libra. Master of Laws, University of Western Sydney in Australia. TVB drama series affected by numerous courts, to join the legal profession, to become able to turn the tide in court Kangkaichenci elite lawyers. Specialized courses on the first day, before we know, the ideal scenario, only applies to common law systems. Thus, a Master of Law University of Western Sydney, her ideals, moved to build their own virtual world, in the novel, the snap of the fingers flying, crack puzzle, uphold justice. Hobbies: prime-time drama, detective novels, and opera. So far the author has written and published "tortoiseshell hairpin", "100 reason to happiness", "Phoenix only at night drunk," "Mountain Man", "red", "Xie long stay", "can not love." "Phoenix grass," Wei Su series "Arabian Nights Penglai shop", "red", "Acacia door" and many other works. Iris readme First, Iris, a home Xishu female. The pure and quality, but since the character of distortion. Seemingly Wenliang Zhong thick, but in reality sinister cunning. Desire to become before the age of thirteen most wanted men's magazine ranking the first marriage of women, the age of thirteen after the turn attempt to poison the women's magazine ranking the most like the first marriage for men - both equally vicious, so are supercilious incurred numerous. Prime-time TV love, detective novels, and opera. Designed to do silly things. Specialty joke. Said: but to partner in the eye often according to the flowers, fine wines to fight drunk. Second, Good color is: red. Good taste is: Man Manao the mixture gently with the herbs. Seasons in the fun is: spring water, peach, summer months Manchuang, autumn fog, a little snow in winter red furnace. Seclusion is a great thing: snow night before especially miss the people ... ... Small ears Qing said: "The Dragon Boat Festival of iris, there is still over the winter, have become very haggard and white, and very ugly. ... That season, but still remaining with the aroma, feel very interesting." - In fact the world ups and downs, mostly the case. However, "sympathizing with the eyes, all sentient beings" only. "Arabian Nights Penglai shop" Fort giant martial arts world long bao zhu Wei birthday song in his friend Sujia Gong has been sent to the singular sub-Su nonsense baby - "rob gray", which is a supernatural treasures from the exotic, it appears that the spread on the rivers and lakes treasures of the search field does exist. There is not only a coveted world inexhaustible treasures, where the more desirable is the amazing secret of life and death. Who will reveal what the secret? Lone Mo's stunning beauty, no disease death afar the monk, the raging fire of life and death in the couple, children never grow up - all the strange, the layers of fog, the final point that three decades ago under a moonlit night frightened fans disappeared. Gu Jin and Feng Chu couple of really been treasures? Why has the pace of death go hand in hand? Who will be the next dead? The real Ms. Gu is now where you are? Who is behind all this? Looming mystery of a long song and Su Wei nonsense can safety unharmed? Case could face the truth ..... works good and evil, the author's reasoning with the law and Learning in the deep thinking skills to create a strange world of suspense, the plot hangs in suspense in the ups and downs, shocking. World there is always a loyal friend, the feelings never fade, not Cuizhe courage, can not spend will not cool the blood, and never dashed hopes? "Acacia door" Su nonsense mortal catastrophe at ancestry, ancestors stole a mysterious jiange in the Broken Sword, just to help a stranger's life experience blurred strange woman. Su nonsense that a strange woman to the painting, secretly to help the Soviet Union nonsense. Simply nonsense and enthusiastic help of Su Wei-long into a song and then they can not be expected even their own bizarre incident: the mysterious disappearance of the house, to walk the body, the coffin filled inn, life-giving elixir ... ... Who is this woman? Painting drew on what exactly? These bizarre events behind a secret hidden in the end? Way line, a sleeping two decades of murder was laid bare. Snowy town inn, who see fiscal spur of the moment? Who because of love and hate? Who grudges Cheng Chou? Who is destroying themselves and others? Seemingly simple lovely girl, why hide such a deep effort? her love destroyed, or destroy her love? "Acacia door" archaic heritage of the iris lingering of style, elegance in with inexplicable sadness and melancholy; seemingly logical reasoning, but in the end took a dramatic turn. It is not a thriller, but it can through the mysterious strange atmosphere, giving the soul-stirring shock. Reasoning can be so wonderful. Love, to save or destroy? Love is to sacrifice or sake? 【Drug name】: Shichangpu [Pinyin]: SHICHANGPU [English name]: Shichangpu Grassleaf Sweelflag Rhizome Iris Drug Sweetflag Rhizome [Source]: for the dicotyledon herbal plants Acorus gramineus Araceae roots. 【Effect】: resuscitation, Phlegm, qi, blood, scattered wind, dehumidification. 【Indications: treatment of epilepsy, Jue sputum, fever, coma, amnesia, gas closed deafness, heart boredom, stomach pain, abdominal pain, wind musculoskeletal, swollen ulcer drugs, bruises. ① "The Classic": "Lord wind musculoskeletal, Keni on gas, fun holes, make up the five internal organs, through Jiuqiao, clear eyes and ears, a voice." ② "Do not record": "Lord deafness, carbuncle, warm the stomach , only a small convenience, wet limbs weakness, not flexion, temperature and malaria in children, the body heat to understand, can be used for bath soup Cong eyes and ears, the benefits of mind. "③" medicinal theory ":" rheumatism stubborn weakness, ringing in the ears, head wind , tears, kill parasites, malignant sore scabies treatment will take place. "④" Japan Hanako Materia Medica ': "In addition to the wind under the gas, in addition to boredom, only the heart, abdominal pain, cholera tendon transfer. governing custom wind sores, urinary astringent, to kill belly hidden insects. earache: for the end of the speculation, bearing heat wrap?, and even experience. "⑤ Wang Hao Gu:" the mind active volt beam. "⑥" Southern Yunnan Materia Medica ":" rule nine kinds of Wei Qi, stop pain . "⑦" outline ":" bad governance in the Cusi, off pestle epilepsy? next metrorrhagia in Ann Tailou. scattered carbuncles. Daozhi service, solution Croton, Euphorbia poison. "⑧" herbal medicine prepared to ": "Bugan Yixin, dewetting by the wind, expectorant consumer product, the appetizer wide. Jinkou drug treatment and dysentery, paralysis wind shock?." ⑨ "Materia Medica and then new": "stop nosebleed, loose teeth carbuncle." ⑩ Guangzhou force "Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook": "rule rheumatoid arthritis, low back pain, indigestion, gastritis, fever, coma, mental illness." 11. "Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine": "cure mania, panic?, sputum Jue coma , abdominal distension, nausea or chest pain. " [Tropism of taste]: acrid, slightly warm. ① "The Classic": "acrid, warm." ② "Do not record": "drug." ③ "medicinal theory": "Bitterpungent, non-toxic." Into the heart, liver, spleen. ① "outline": "hand Shao, Foot Jue Yin." ② "Thunder concocted herbal solution": "into the heart, spleen, bladder three after." ③ "Materia Medica solution": "into the Foot Jue Yin Liver, hand Lunar lung. " Dosage: Oral: decoction, 1 to 2 money (little money in 3 to 8); or into pills, powder. External: fried Washed or transfer deposited into powder. [Should] avoid medication: hyperactivity, irritability, sweating, coughing, vomiting, fine slip were careful service. "Medicine": "Heart of labor, God consumption were banned." [Drug compatibility]: ① "Materia Medica variorum": "Gentiana, Qin whom the skin, bad gall, ephedra." ② "Japan Hanako Materia Medica": "avoid caramel, lamb Do not guilty of iron, it is vomiting. "With Polygalaceae, resuscitation San Yu; with a magnet, Liver and kidney, Anshen; with ginger, Phlegm resuscitation; with berberine, Huazhuo appetizer; with Cnidium, insecticide. [Alias]: The Chang ("Zhou"), Iris, Chang Yang (the "via"), Chang Yang ("Huai Nan Zi"), when the scallion Yao, Yao leek ("Wu Pu Materia Medica"), wood wax, Spring snow, saw the cancellation ("Sin pass surgery _set_ prescription"), 9 Iris ("Southern Yunnan Materia Medica"), the water sword grass ("outline"), bitter Iris ("raw herbal medicine prepared to"), pink-chang ("Handbook of Chinese herbal medicines"), sword grass ("Guizhou folk prescriptions _set_"), flag leaf iris ("Sichuan Chinese Medicine Chi"), mountain iris, Kai-chang ("school medicine"), stone centipede (Guangzhou force "used in Herbal Manual "), wild leeks, water centipede, vanilla (" Guangxi Chinese herbal medicine ") [Prescription Name]: Shichangpu, Shi Chang Pu, iris, calamus Bu, 9 Iris, etc. 【Product Name】: 9 Iris: also known as nine-chang, inch iris. Is growing in the crevice in the mountains, dense root thin sections, an inch of nine persons, the traditional view that the best quality. Shichangpu: for a variety of Shichangpu collectively. With thick, of a long, firm and crisp, the surface color of yellow, white section of color, pink feet, not roots, dry and free of impurities were better. [] Medicinal parts: the leaves of this plant (iris leaf), flowers (flower Shichangpu) also for medicinal purposes, the details of special section. Distribution of animal and plant resources []: the Yangtze River basin and south of the country. The main medicines produced in Sichuan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other places. [Herbs harvesting and storage]: the fall dredging to remove stems and leaves and fibrous roots, wash, or cut into 10 cm pieces, dried in the sun. [Latin name]: herbs calamus Acorus gramineus Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma Acori Calami original plant Acorus gramineus Soland. Processing methods] [: pick impurities, wash, soak a little, run through, sliced, dried in the sun. "Thunder on artillery Sunburn": "mined iris, the yellow and black with copper Knife Hard Day on a heavy leather to tender mulberry branches with mixed steamed out, dried to Sang article, file with." [Research]: from "The sketches by"; ① "Do not Catalog": "Iris, pupils and Shujun Luo Chi Chak Yan Road. Inch nine were good. Exposed root is not available. May, December mining roots, dry. "② Hongjing:" (Iris) Jinnai everywhere. Health Stone moraine on? section as well. next wetlands, large roots are name-chang Yang, only the main rheumatism, bear take This drug is very to the worm and flea lice, Erjin not words. true iris leaves a ridge, as Blade, April, May also be made a little Chinese also determined the East River side of the room, there were those river-sun, root-shaped stone mimicking iris color, and As Ye Pu, invertebrates, laity and more calls for the stone on this iris who wrong men. The only main Keni, also off Flea and tick Seoul. "③" herbal medicine not to mention ":" Iris raw stone mountain this Yangxian between persons, against the current health of its leaves, roots rock contact, slightly less free soil, roots and leaves very tight, an inch of nothing less than nine, good medicine. Liangzhe people to this kind of stone tile, Danmu Yasumizu is Mao, the water turbidity and will wilt if there Nizi, nearly square multi Shichangpu, will these also its pool Ze born mast section sparse coarse slow, fear not medicine, only can be used for fruit plate, cover and light scent is not strong and Seoul. "④" This sketch by ":" Iris, there's this everywhere, and Chizhou, Rong Zhou were good. Chunsheng Aoba, long twelve Chi Xu, the leaf center ridge, such as swords, no real flowers in May, twelve On mining roots, dried. today to May 5 closing of its bent a section of the root plate, shaped like a big whip, one near the lead three, four, in particular near the dense root ganglia, an inch of nine were good, some inch of twelve persons. taken the beginning of the virtual soft, strong storms dry side, slightly off the center of the color red, spicy chewing less sediment. many people planted in dry soil, sand, shifting of the twelfth lunar month, especially easy to live. and Shu trusted with the governance of air conditioning? pain who take one or two-inch hammer broken, Evodia Decoction with good drink. "⑤" outline ":" iris where the five, was born in Chi Ze, Po leaf fat root, High School, three feet by the mud iris, white stalks also. born in streams, Po Ye thin roots, sophomore, three feet by water iris, River Sun is Born in the water between the stones, and leaf Jianji, thin section of root density, high-Chi Yu who also Shichangpu . people planted in the sand a year, to cut the spring to wash, cut the more the more detailed, high-four, five inches, leaves such as grasses and roots such as the spoon handle thick Zheyi Shichangpu also. and even then the root length of two, three, leaves long Cunxu, Po is the money that the men. taking medicine have to use two kinds Shichangpu, I bear all This grass with old and new generation of four seasons evergreen. "Luofushan mind" made twenty inch mountain iris, "hold Putz 'words, taken to an inch of nine purple particularly for good, Su Song made no real flowers. However, this iris, February and March, small yellow flowers open between pumping into the ear stems, but rarely see Xiren words iris flowers, non-free flowers also. "⑥" herbal raw ":" Shichangpu color purple, off of meat, in fact many sections are good, do not have mud on nine, Tsui, avoid iron. " Identification] [raw medicinal herbs: dried roots slightly flat cylindrical, slightly curved, sometimes the differences, the general length 3 to 10 to 20 cm in diameter and about 0.5 to 1 cm. Surface greyish yellow, reddish brown or brown, close links, internode length of about 3 to 6 mm, a slightly flat triangular leaves marks, about interactions arranged, with the majority of dot-like protrusions below the root marks, and fine wrinkles, section between the base and sometimes leaves residues, fibrous, sometimes short and fine roots. Quality hard, difficult to break, the cross section of fibrous, white to pale brown, the inner ring shows the cortex, vascular bundles scattered in the center of the more significant. Air aroma, taste slightly acrid. To bar long, thick fat, cross-section white, fibrous weak good. In addition to these varieties, there are variants of iris plant Egeria (also known as: money Iris) Acorus gramineus Soland. Var. Pusillus Engl. Roots, likewise other medicine, general use of fresh products, also known as fresh iris. Iris said in ancient literature to "nine inch of those good", so there are nine of the iris of the product name, but along with the North Altai plants Ranunculaceae Anemone Ane-mone altaica Fisch. Iris rhizomes for nine. See "9 Iris" section. Microscopic identification of: Acorus gramineus rhizome with a similar cross-section, the main difference is: thin-walled cells arranged in chains for the ring, there is a large cell gap, a few chains in the phase at each circle is a large oval oil cells; bundle sheath developed; column without fibers; fibers and surrounding cells are usually non-vascular side crystal. Powder: yellow-brown. Yellow-brown. ① small starch grains, showing that the majority of particles aggregate into a single group; complex particles formed by the 2-6 sub-particles. ② spindle fiber length, diameter 9-20μm, thickness 2-5μm, wood-based or micro-wood-based, thin-walled pits those who shaped, cross-shaped or inclined cracks, holes marked ditch, trench wall were obvious holes . ③ secreting cell diameter 18-63 (-90) μm, containing light yellow-green or yellow-brown material. ④ parenchyma cell diameter 22-63μm, large cell space (aerenchyma), bead-like thickening of the wall with the ball, and some can be seen integrated oval pits pits domain. ⑤ ladder pattern, reticulate and scalariform vessel diameter thread 9-49μm. In addition, epidermal cells, scale leaf epidermal cells. Microscopic identification: root cross-section: an epidermal cell, wall thickening, and some filled with dark red-brown material. Cortex, a broad, loose fibers and a majority of the limited outside the tough type leaf trace bundle, bundle sheath of wood-based fiber; visible within the cortical cells Kay's point. Column for the week of the main vascular bundle of wood type, few outside the tough type, arranged at the cortex near the dense, inner hash, well-developed bundle sheath fibers, few in the central column fibers. Trace in the leaf vascular bundle and in the columns within the cortex, sometimes around the ring pattern clearly shows that Kay's band. This product is scattered parenchyma cells have round-the oil, containing volatile oil droplets; vascular and fiber bundles most of the surrounding cells contain calcium oxalate crystals, forming crystal fiber; parenchyma cells containing starch grains. Powder: gray-brown. ① single grain starch grains spherical, oval or long oval, diameter 2-9μm, umbilical little bit like, herringbone-like or short slit-like, layer pattern is not obvious; complex particles from the 2-20μm (or more) sub-grain composition . ② fiber length, diameter 11-20μm, thicker-walled, wood-based, person-shaped hole pattern, cross-shaped or inclined cracks, holes ditch clear. Fibers around the cells contain calcium oxalate crystals to form a crystal fiber; crystal cell rectangular, square or polygonal type, diameter 9-22μm, uneven wall thickness, micro-wood. Calcium oxalate crystal-shaped multi-faceted, polygonal, conical, diameter 4-16μm. ③ secreting cells, round or oblong, diameter 22-45μm, cell cavity filled with yellow-green or orange-red discharge. ④ thin-walled cells, round or rectangular type, diameter 22-58_m, Pente-shaped wall thickening, some visible pit field. Parenchyma seen in crystal cell debris. ⑤ surface view of epidermal cells rectangular, square or polygonal class, outside the periclinal wall with cracks; cross-section view of the outer wall of skin thickening, radial wall slightly curved. In addition, scaly leaf epidermal cells, threaded, textured square tube and scattered grain.
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Figure
菖蒲 人物
菖蒲 人物
In the anime "Inuyasha" in the iris of a girl, is the granddaughter of Presbyterian wolf demon, like the demon wolf steel teeth. (See right) is the steel teeth of the fiancee (animated version). Steel teeth in a child who was rescued and no intention to complete the agreed practice in the iris down to marry her after (TV83 female demon wolf と の constraints on rainbow on rainbow [female demon wolf of the agreement], TV84 [ultra-fast speed の Hanayome alternate bride alternate]). However, they are not the first time in a long meet again, steel teeth forget the matter. Later iris in front of him, he recalled the two had agreed on the night rainbow, but the crowd that he had forgotten the matter and hope iris forget In the cartoon, "The Story of Saiunkoku" in blue and Lijiang Catalpa Ying Liu Hui Yau is coming to a decision the king purple purple (the color play of the royal family) iris (florid: dependency), known as "dual iris." (See below) Naruto in the iris Iris, she saw Kakashi true. Naruto Ramen is a fun favorite food, the boss is a hand to play, and a beautiful young lady who is happy to play the daughter of hand-iris. Iris ninja who was once the catch to cooking, and asked to hand over hand to play the legendary recipes, or better than they are in a competition in only willing to release the iris. Naruto, Sakura and the small second hand to help fight the boss, you can hit better than the other recipes. Through Naruto's spiral pills, Sakura's strange super-power and small second hand sheets, finally succeeded in a unique system of ramen and defeat opponents. When the cooking ninja to know the so-called legendary recipe was a misunderstanding, they are disappointed to release the iris. Hand is so sad, iris because eating too much raw food cooking ninja, has become a beautiful fat woman, and later a music Ramen Museum created because the health of people Naruto Ramen, allegedly more slimming, while the Kunoichi come to attract a lot of patronage. Iris returned to her beautiful body, but hands to fight this but because our daughter to eat ramen become too thin to make a public Naruto stunned, speechless. Death in the iris Iris flower is one of six instantaneous shield Inoue Orihime ability. Death by a form of spiritual protection effect of pressure, Spiritual power embodied in the six flower Will be affected by the strength of the emotional impact of her own The form itself is the head of the hairpin - if she spent six died, Which corresponds to the hairpin of the petals will break anymore (on the broken piles ghost once and later restored by a small eight) Implementation of the "double day return Shield" members of the six flower Sakura and Iris Shun-day return with nodal Shield The use of words is called the name of the + Spirit launched: Shun Ying! Iris! Two-day return Shield! I refuse! (The role is to reject the shield within the injury, both to restore ~ ~ now can determine, not to hurt her good treatment, but to restore to the injured before the body did not hurt the state, more quickly and effectively than treatment) * Dual-day return Shield (そ う し て ん き ゅ san) - Shun Ying. Small chang Refused to "shield within the" all adverse effects. Six spent two human open barrier, the need to protect the objects around them. In the shield inside the protected things can be restored to the state before the damage occurred.
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About hanging calamus
挂菖蒲简介
挂菖蒲简介
挂菖蒲简介
Han Chinese Dragon Boat Festival customs. Popular in many parts of the country. Qing has been the custom. This day, people will iris (or tie leaves together) hang on the portal, but also to Iris and leaves the door leaning against the emperor or _insert_ed. Civil useful it evil. Hanging calamus, mugwort this is the custom of urban and rural areas north and south, in Jiangxi, Anhui, some local Dragon Boat Festival this day every family in front of hanging garlic, and some hanging pomegranate. Xinlie smell of garlic, pomegranate bloom in May, is "Five-day side," one to "cast out demons sterilization." In the Dragon Boat Festival, people are also carved iris "small child", "small gourd" and other shapes, hanging in a child's neck in order to Geely. And some sparkling wine with iris root, that drinking can be long and healthy life. Iris leaves Xingzhuang Si sword, folk alchemist known as "water sword", it can be "cut one thousand evil." Iris body this layer of cultural meaning evil avoid its evils it has become essential for people over an item when the Dragon Boat Festival. About Han Chinese Dragon Boat Festival hanging calamus customs. Popular in many parts of the country. Qing has been the custom. This day, people will iris (or tie leaves together) hang on the portal, but also to Iris and leaves the door leaning against the emperor or _insert_ed. Civil useful it evil. Hanging calamus, mugwort this is the custom of urban and rural areas north and south, in Jiangxi, Anhui, some local Dragon Boat Festival this day every family in front of hanging garlic, and some hanging pomegranate. Xinlie smell of garlic, pomegranate bloom in May, is "Five-day side," one to "cast out demons sterilization." In the Dragon Boat Festival, people are also carved iris "small child", "small gourd" and other shapes, hanging in a child's neck in order to Geely. And some sparkling wine with iris root, that drinking can be long and healthy life. Iris leaves Xingzhuang Si sword, folk alchemist known as "water sword", it can be "cut one thousand evil." Iris body this layer of cultural meaning evil avoid its evils it has become essential for people over an item when the Dragon Boat Festival.
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Flowers 百科
菖蒲 花木百科
Iris Introduction Calamus (Acorus calamus Linn.) Families and genera: Araceae iris is Alias: Water iris, iris mud, big-leaf iris Characteristics: The whole plant has a special aroma. A cross walk and a little flat rhizome thick, 0.5-2 cm in diameter, on the majority of students have fibrous roots. Leaves basal, sword-shaped leaves linear, 50-120 cm long, end acuminate, 1-3 cm wide central, leaf base into a sheath-like, hold the stem of the fold. Midrib obvious bulge on both sides, parallel veins on each side 3-5. June to September flowering, stem basal, flat three prism, 20-50 cm long. Spathe 20-40 cm long, spadix erect or inclined students, cylindrical, yellow-green. Berries red, oblong, 1-4 grains of seed. Distribution and habits: South of the Yangtze River, the most suitable temperature for 20-25 ℃, 10 ℃ the following stop growing, part of the winter on the ground dead, an underground stem winter, like moisture, often born in ponds, rivers, lakes shore shallow water. Propagation and cultivation: Ramets usually breed in early spring before growth or growth period to cross to go dig out rhizomes, underground stems after removal of the old root is divided into several blocks, when ramets to protect leaves and buds, and with a certain number of roots. Planting of shoreline water at 20-50 cm spacing by planting, shoot close to the depth to keep the soil surface is the main standard. Iris's ability to adapt, maintenance can be extensive. Generally need to remove the weeds, the dressing 2-3 times a fertilizer, fertilizer should be applied in the following table about 5 cm clay soil in winter, they should clean up the dead branches to the ground part of the Grottoes. Need to be updated every 2-3 years 1. Application: Iris leaf as the sword, so called "Po sword", because of water and nearly raw, while the name "water sword." Whole plant aroma, that the iris has ancient puzzle Chest, paying attention, dehumidification detoxification effect, and thus be regarded as the rule evil thing. Green iris foliage green, or tidy leaf dignified, should be arranged in the shallow shore water features. Photo:
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Encyclopedia
Calamus rhizoma acori graminei , Pu (rhizoma aeori graminei) resuscitation medicine. The "Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing, see entry" into the crowded square, animal husbandry, then John, also known as Yao Leek, Stone Ge Han. Araceae plants for the g Xing Xiang Shi Caohan Aco 50. land roots. Cut into sections, dried in the sun. Students to use. Primary production in Sichuan, Zhejiang, Jiang The Soviet Union and other places. Sim, slightly back. Into the heart, liver, spleen. Function resuscitation expectorant, Po Xue Qi. Indications: ① coma Xin mad, and turmeric, mountain masts, forsythia, Chrysanthemum, Zhu Li, ginger compatibility, such as Cao box turmeric soup ("ju disease book"). ② rumen food plot, and Jing Tri, I technique, pick-jen, right real, Marchand Child, such as compatibility. ③ magic large cattle food product, and Jing three shuttle, more surgery, Biota orientalis, Rhubarb, magnolia, hawthorn and other compatibility. ④ dams postpartum abdominal pain, with Jing three Shuttle, Puhuang, Wulingzhi other compatibility. Cattle, horses 15 to 60 grams of pig, sheep 6 to 12 grams. To end or decoction fed. Vaginal blood loss should be, and fit,, weak Jifu. Pregnancy disabled. This product contains volatile oil. Its main ingredient is a small fine Xin ether (sand asarone) 63 .2 a 81.2%, 13.7% Asarum Long 8.8 a; Followed by caryophyllene (earyo song yllene), a a handful of grass-ene (a one humu · lene), Shi Cao ether (sekishone) and so on. Jing and the concentrations of the major components of decoction Can reduce the spontaneous activity of mice, to enhance the hypnotic pentobarbital time reduction Weak central stimulant ephedra children. Decoction taken orally, can promote digestion Secretion, suppression, abnormal intestinal fat drunk. External light emblem on the skin puncture Shock, can improve blood circulation; inhibit fungi on the skin. (Xu)
