Imperial Examination Yuan in the lobby of the times
Imperial Examination Yuan in the lobby of the times. Ming CULTURE AND EDUCATION "Swallow 笺 Entrance Examination": "to the catholic classroom, high spring feast." Qing Li Yu, "Huang Ming Feng demand book": "Yang was heaven body mind before sitting to the courtroom."
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No. 2
To the courtroom Contact Address: Lanzhou Cuiying opportunities. Postal Code: 730030 Telephone complaints to the courtroom Maryland Tourism complaints Tel :0931 -8419863 Gansu Province Tourism complaints Tel 0931 -8411200 National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 to the courtroom area honors key units to the courtroom to courtroom ticket price 5 yuan festivals Lanzhou China Silk Road Festival, founded in September 1992 from 10 to 17, held every year since then. During the festival, there are specially organized trip to Dunhuang, Lanzhou, along the foot of the Qilian Mountains to the west, through Wuwei, Zhangye, Jiuquan, Jiayuguan had finally arrived in Dunhuang. Although its travel the Silk Road in just a short, but wherever he went, the scenery spectacular. By then camel, climb sand hills, foreign tourists Fun, interesting. To the courtroom open 8:00 - 17:00 courtroom best time to travel to Lanzhou secluded inland, located in the transition zone monsoon climate zone and the non-monsoon climate, is a typical semi-arid temperate continental monsoon climate, dry climate, abundant sunshine and colder winter long, less rain and snow; spring ephemeral, large temperature change; summer is short, high temperatures, but no heat; autumn cooling fast. The annual average temperature is 9.3; c, annual temperature and diurnal temperature range is large. People must travel to Lanzhou spare thick coat to prepare for contingencies. To remind Lanzhou secluded inland courtroom, located in the transition zone monsoon climate zone and the non-monsoon climate, is a typical semi-arid temperate continental monsoon climate, dry climate, abundant sunshine and colder winter long, less rain and snow;. Spring fleeting, large temperature change; summer is short, high temperatures, but no heat; autumn cooling fast. The annual average temperature is 9.3; c, annual temperature and diurnal temperature range is large. People must travel to Lanzhou spare thick coat to prepare for contingencies. To the courtroom gourmet Lanzhou good food, especially the preference for spicy foods, dishes and Sichuan hot pot is a soft spot. The city's major ethnic flavor of food dishes and dishes ranging, King Yang F, Yue Binlou, Sichuan Emei hall and restaurant logo, the most famous of the four local shop, where roast pig, beef patties and other Melaleuca cheap and delicious. There are many snack street in Lanzhou, such as farmers, Lane, and political road, Cymbidium and roads, are generally open from morning to midnight sustainable, even some stalls are open day and night. "Beef noodles" is Maryland's most popular economic characteristics of snacks, a beef noodle shop in any street in Lanzhou, can eat authentic beef noodle soup, taste great. Lanzhou wild, uninhibited, dinner will drink wine, drink half intoxicated party to return. Tourists such as dinners with friends and relatives in Lanzhou, they can laugh booze, not rigidly stick section, Lanzhou Xiliang Okuma, gold micro Subei horse milk wine and are well-known local varieties, the more you drink, the owner will be more happy. Maryland courtroom to existing types of accommodation in hotels, restaurants nearly fifty, while dozens of domestic tourism designated hotels to meet the needs of different levels of many tourists. Legend Hotel Lanzhou, Gansu New Century Hotel and other upscale hotels with good service, reasonable fees, is a good place for tourists to stay. Of course, for backpackers, the living in a big hotel seems a bit extravagant, but fortunately there are still many low fees hostels, guest houses to choose from, and many of them good service, clean and tidy, quiet environment of the place. To courtroom shopping Lanzhou Gansu is an ideal shopping place, gathered here provincial tourism craft boutique, native. You can go to the center of the square, or the Railway Village business district, South Gate - West off to stroll around downtown, I believe there will be no small gain. There is the most important business district of Lanzhou City, the large commercial buildings, specialties, traditional handicrafts, modern tourism product assortment, everything. There are places worth visiting nearby West Tianjin West Railway Station Road business district, where the Jiuquan Magic Cup (aka Jade Cup) is the most famous. Traffic urban areas to reach the courtroom to courtroom scenic bus lines. To visit the courtroom play, learn, To the courtroom in Lanzhou Cuiying opportunities. Gong Yuan Qing Dynasty examination of the Church. Tongzhi years (1862 a 1874), Shaanxi and Gansu Governor General Tso letter to the Qing court, requesting the establishment of examination halls in Lanzhou allowed. Guangxu reign (875 workers) examination halls completed, the site was 140 vertical feet, cross 90 feet, known to accommodate candidates 4000, Zuo plaque inscribed "to the courtroom." The main building to the courtroom, Heng Tong Kam Tong and concept into three main hall preserved largely intact, otherwise corridors, rooms and so on. Is an area of 4700 square meters, construction area of 3,000 square meters. To the courtroom for the Provincial choice powerhouse, subsequently Jianheng Church, as the Provincial Examination, which they now Yunnan University Library. In front of the original catholic Mingyuan floor, there are number of things front homes, "each number to eight feet for the degree, willing to five feet, three feet thoroughfare road, its high eaves, wide its walls." The house was originally mud, every storm, a muddy, later changed to "clam shop, so no trickle mud," 1826 (1821), and "both urn with bricks." No homes so when the late Qing Dynasty, much more than 5,000 rooms, number of homes have high-rise building corners, that supervisory purposes. When the number of homes arranged in neat rows, shaped like a long lane, alley gate number located for easy shut. No homes in Thousand Character Code, each member of a number of live born person. After the admission test three times, each test three days, candidates roll into the number, time-consuming day after Gun closed doors, open the assignment began three days room and board, both in the number of homes being, but to beat a gong chime. Press "rebuilt examination halls tablets" _set_, when "Quarters in water, feeding on the Lake, days of her husband three hundred detour uphill to the storm, access headstock, sometimes tend to lack of." After the examination halls sinking, sleepy little water solution. Cloud Conference Chak hospital today, there is still No. 40 homes, and refurbished in recent years, can get a glimpse of No. year round style evident. Late Qing imperial system was abolished, Guangxu twenty-eight years (1903), held its last examination halls Yunnan Provincial, will come to an end. Gong Yuan ruins, except to the courtroom and No. homes, there are now a large cloud the main entrance, formerly known as Dragon, the original arch around each one, left for "Tengjiao", the amount of plaque in the book "Ming was taken disabilities"; Right Said "from Phoenix ", plaque book" Ming Jing were admitted. " 1960s, two square are destroyed. Getting there is the original slope Hongzhi Li Ming "Xiaokejia hero" of St. Paul, was destroyed late Ming. Outside the gate, west slope of examination halls, known since the Ming and Qing Gong Yuan slope in front of the street, said Gong Yuan Gong Yuan Street, 登贡 city hospital, said the slender stone steps Lung Mun Road. GongYuan streets original stone bridge, from the city to the examination halls of the arteries, called Dragon Bridge. Old "one board gantry, then worth ten times" can be described as straight Qingyun, examination halls Street were later changed to Qingyun Street. West of the examination halls until the big Simon, is the year the counties of candidates who should be a gathering place, a great scholar such as forest weather, it said Wenlin Street. Mr. Lake Bank slope, due to there are premises for transcription, examination of Mr. discover the name. There Huang Hua Lake Road Museum, dedicated to the examiner before and after the exam resident. Which Wenlin Street, Mr. slope and other names are still preserved.
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Catholic new language
Close-to courtroom To the courtroom, the former body of the Qing Dynasty in Gansu examination halls. Located in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province within, and has deep roots, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou University, is the oldest library. To the courtroom was founded in 1875, its plaque "to the courtroom," personally inscribed by the General Tso. Lintel handwritten on both sides of the couplet is also Tso, which still. Union: Dramas thousand volumes queer, far Screenshot Rosie, nearly Qian Zhu grass; Second line: re-invent things fifty years old, a climbing Dan hung, while three yellow locust.
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Male traceability
To learn to courtroom, you have to start talking about Gansu Academy held. In China experienced 1,300 years the imperial examination system, is an official _select_ion of the feudal dynasty examination system, but also the ancient scholars into career pathways. Gansu since the Ming Dynasty on its administration under the Shaanxi until Kangxi years, when that division from Shaanxi in 1663 and became an independent province. (Tso Ren Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu in 1866) before the Ming Dynasty to any of Shaanxi and Gansu Governor General Tso, Gansu has not its own imperial places. Shaanxi and Gansu imperial examination examination room in Shaanxi, Gansu, students admitted to the lifts if you want to participate in the imperial examinations, must go to more than one thousand kilometers away in Shaanxi Quarters examination related field. Qing dynasty before the war comes just northwest Gansu never expedition consecutive years, which undoubtedly makes many talents to be buried in Gansu, Gansu also makes the development of culture and education has been constrained. As well as numerous Gansu Qinghai, Ningxia Shi sub can not achieve ambitions. Tongzhi years (1862 a 1874), when he was governor of Shaanxi and Gansu Tso see this situation, the letter immediately Qing court, requesting the establishment of examination halls in Portland, court approval after Guangxu reign (1875) completed Gansu examination halls, Atlanta two hospital sites in this. Began in the Sui Dynasty, Tang Shicheng passage of the full implementation of the Sui Dynasty imperial examination system, future generations have followed the court not to waste, Ming and Qing dynasties imperial examination system is improving, Guangxu twenty-eight years (1902) to stop the imperial regime. And this imperial examinations main hospital test, examination, will try three constitute the second stage examination for the examination, the level examinations held every three years, usually in the autumn exam period, the home test called "Autumn Quarters." Examination permanent place in the provincial capital, Provincial exams are called "lifts" So called Provincial exams held hospital premises, is hygienists, Gong Health, Jiansheng, shade, etc. Scholars participate examination, obtain lifts place. In the Qing dynasty ago, Gan Shanhe Quarters, provinces Scholars are to be held in Xi'an, Shaanxi Provincial Academy participate. Gansu provincial jurisdiction because it was now Ningxia, Qinghai Hehuang region, Urumqi, Hami area and now Gansu province, due to the vast territory of the distance, when the traffic is very inconvenient, plus exam cost is large, most of the scholars and poor family, take no money for the journey. This makes the Gansu Provincial Scholars are eligible to participate, only ten have the ability to charge one of two heavily to Xi'an to attend Provincial. Although the vast majority of Gansu scholar Haoshouqiongjing, better educated, but always unable to participate in the examination, only they die countryside, regret and died. This condition like, Gansu Scholars extremely unfair, both to restrict their chances Going through the expedition, but also seriously affected the imperial political strategy to recruit talent to perform in Gansu Gansu. Seeing this, as was the Governor General Tso Shaanxi and Gansu, and Shaanxi request of Gansu Provincial Quarters of the petitioned was approved by the Qing court. Guangxu reign (1875) by the punishment of principal Tang Xuan, CAO Gordon Road station hosted across the province to raise 51 million two silver, Lanzhou city in the northwest corner of the sea beach house (now the Atlanta hospital) built Gansu Academy held. Gansu examination halls held after the completion of the first Gansu Provincial August of that year, to participate in the provincial examinations of more than 3,000 scholar who participated than ever to Shaanxi Provincial who more times as much. Simply send only petitioned Tso examiner, even based on the identity of his visit GongYuan Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu and seated Governor exam. The first place to get Provincial Exams are candidates from Qinan of - An Weijun. Later in the eleven years Guangxu (1885) Governor Tan Zhonglin any of Shaanxi and Gansu, Gansu lift upgrading the hospital again, this time to participate in the Gansu Provincial Scholars bring greater convenience. Gansu examination halls covering 140 vertical feet, cross 90 feet, built outside the city wall, built Quarters spine, spine Quarters that test house, as "to the courtroom," Mingyuan floor front is built around floor of the north and south exam room number, for hospital The door in the west, lintel letter "Careers for the country," the four characters. 2
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Catholic old painting
For homes sitting east to west Gansu, something about 300 meters, about 467 meters from north to south, outside the building walls, built-in ratchet circumference. Southwest corner of the examination halls open the door, the door to the north gate behavior, located on both sides of the door so named Hall and found pick hall. Into the door, from west to east, along the axis of the distribution of the goal, Mingyuan floor courtroom to watch a church, Heng Kam Tong, Yong doors standings are recorded. Construction of the north and south sides of Mingyuan floor room number, can accommodate 4,000 candidates sat the examination. Pro prison courtroom divided north and south to Governor's Office, to mention tune Road Department, Road Department to monitor, read by, the transcription, the indemnity letters, such as the closing of the palm. To the courtroom to wear Gallery, both sides of the aisle wearing a gallery, in the middle wearing Gallery immediately shutter doors, door left closed palm within the Department, the door to the right department within the prison test. View into the North Heng Tong Wen Department left and right balance for the South LCSD. Kam Heng In front of the North and South of five five-room house, the church has a fence, in Paifang an inner fence south of the deacon Hall, North by volumes. For hospital buildings rational layout, structured, momentum, can be described as a moment of Maryland Humanities attraction. To the courtroom is actually the first reading of Lanzhou University, its history can be traced back to 1909, 1913 to the Qing Gong Yuan legacy "concept into the Church" as stacks, "to the courtroom" as the reading room, the construction of the second floor in 1946 after independence premises one, called "the stone church." To cite courtroom as the center of Gansu Academy of Architecture, is a clinical supervisor (supervisor Pro with high-ranking officials to picket Fangzong taken off the field Quarters affairs), outside the curtain officer (mentioned in the examination test tone prison officials) office premises. Architectural standard for the thirteen ridge purlin five hanging Peak, Miankuo seven 21.7 m, depth 12 m, streaky blue brick gables, glass barrel tile roof. Eaves hanging green gold before the end of a giant plaque above is General Tso's with Xing Kai carving "to the courtroom" plaque, engraved preceding write "Guangxu reign Meng Moon Day" and Yin Wen Xiao Zhuan "eternal big article" pressure angle and India; entertain engraved "imperial minister Prince CPIC Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu East Court scholar First First light Wei Jingbo Jia Ke Tso's book" engraved intaglio Xiaozhuan "Tso" and Emboss "Orient House CPIC Ke Jing Bo," the two parties India. Kim Joo halls hanging Tso wrote: "Dramas thousand volumes queer, far Screenshot Rosie, nearly Qian Zhu grass; re-invent things fifty years old, a climbing Osmanthus, three while yellow locust." Couplets. Whether the plaque to the courtroom today is Kim Joo couplet on the wind and sun, the blurred. According to historical data _set_, Mingyuan floor to give the hospital another landmark, three-storey, all-wood structure, for monitoring clinical, trial monitoring, inspection officials inside and outside the examination room overlooking CASTLE situation, condescending scholar selfless contact with inspectors, and perform labor, etc. Have passed off through the disadvantages. 1919 Seoul Hsin Liu Mingyuan floor will move Wuquanshan renamed Wan Yuan Court, this has become a scene Gosen park.
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Male excellence
Qing Gansu, Shaanxi and Gansu points Quarters building and move the hospital, as was the _select_ion of a large number of court talents, as well as the promotion of the examinations Gansu Lanzhou, Gansu opened a temporary Wenqi, Gansu culture and education has played a positive role in promoting . Guangxu reign (1875), in autumn, in the newly constructed examination halls in Gansu conducted the first examination, the candidate of the Shaanxi-Gansu thousand people Quarters after young people 安维峻 in Jie Yuan, Guangxu six years (1880 years) Jinshi examinations, pass for the moment the elephants. Guangxu (1876) quasi-imperial Tso Youzou Gansu increased 10 lifts allow each subject, since each subject examination, Gansu can obtain 40 lifts. Since then, six years from Guangxu (1880) to twenty-nine (1903) cite Gansu Academy of lifts 646 were _select_ed to participate will try to Beijing, Jinshi examinations 116, of which 31 Scholars exams Lanzhou region, especially Eighteen years Guangxu Imjin Branch Park with list Scholars firewood, Sun Shangren, Wang, Liu Yi plot 4 people, Rat Enke Guangxu two years, three years Guangxu Landmarks Division, Guangxu six Dragon Tech, Guangxu In the Sino-Japanese subjects, Guangxu twenty-four years of the Reform Movement Branch, Division mao Guangxu 29 years, over every branch has three Maryland Scholars Rongdeng Huang standings, which are rare in the country as a whole. For it is located at western Maryland, it is not easy to achieve such results. In these Maryland Scholars, both against foreign enemies martyred in Yan Lvjing to death dissuasion Censor Wu readable, "Long on Hud" An Weijun, Gansu generation teacher celebrity water Azusa, "literary dean" Zhang Chang, generation of doctors Qin Linxi, Lanzhou Hanlin, Wuquanshan Seoul Hsin Liu, also actively participate in the "bus letter" a number of times equal to the Wang elites, to the courtroom as well as seeking out the ancient celebrities Gansu College Hill Tianshui Liu Guangzu, _set_ up Industrial River State Deng LAI. In the turbulent era, where the students also campaigned for the fate of the nation, "letter to the bus," there Gansu 61 Candidates. Gansu, Shaanxi and Gansu points Quarters and give rise after the establishment of a large number of homes Lanzhou membership imperial figure, has made great achievements in the study of classics finishing, literary creation, dissemination, and other academic exchanges, to carry forward the fine traditional culture of Gansu make a positive contribution. Because in ancient imperial examination system determines everything a person to realize their lofty ambitions, is bound to ways to achieve through the examinations. Either promoted or fortune, this is the only way to enter the career of a scholar. To Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia scholar who nearest exam, eliminating toll money for the journey, replacing trek toil nearest to realize their dreams, where the hospital _set_ up a move to increase the quota lifts, while many scholars have therefore realize their dreams opportunity. Therefore, said Gansu give impetus to the development of Gansu Academy of culture and education, creating a large number of celebrity culture is no exaggeration.
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Catholic heritage
Tracing the source, Lanzhou University, the oldest university in the northwest, is precisely its predecessor was founded in 1909 in Gansu Law School. Two years Guangxu (1902), the Qing government promulgated the "Imperial charter school" in 1903 promulgated the "outs charter school", the school is divided into three sections seven. Three sections namely primary, secondary, higher, forming the skeleton of a modern education system. May 1906, the Qing government ordered the provinces run through the provincial Law School. Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu liter allow commands to be Gansu Thammasat Hall Law School. July 1909, the school enrolled the first student in the history of the first university in Gansu was born. Cai Republic's first minister of education in 1913 was appointed president Cai Dayu. In 1913, the Law School, Gansu public law school to put to the courtroom, the concept of a church and other alterations to the classroom. September 1913, the candidates over a thousand people, schools explicitly stipulates that candidates "do not smoke opium, has cut braids." The first session of the Division of Health admitted another 98 people, preppy 104 people. Gansu law school lasted 14 years. During this period, the political and military situation in Gansu immediately change the national situation to Cai backbone of Gansu Dayu and other human movement vigorous law enforcement. In 1927, law school Gansu Lanzhou Zhongshan University evolved slowly. Xuantong first year, the National Science and Health Act of 12,282 people, ranking first in the number of subjects students. At that time China Higher Education, Law Division to focus on the real. According to the "Gansu Province Kingdoms Events" contains March Xuantong, Gansu persuade factories closed due to sluggish business, the first judge in August Gansu exam, admission 40 October to establish local self Preparatory Office of Gansu, Gansu cut in December Road, to _set_ DKB Road, additional patrol road. Gansu province was only 78.8522 million, 429.9011 million people, 5.41 people per household, male to female ratio was 100:116. Just then the Qing government promulgated the "preliminary constitutionalism, Restoration chart rule" edicts soon, Thammasat need a lot of new talent, then opened in the capital and in the provinces many Law School. After the Republic of China gradually merge various types of law related to the University of Science Church. So we say to the courtroom where the Gansu public university law school is the first of the true meaning of Gansu and Northwest on. (Note: the abolition of the imperial examination system in 1905, Maryland began to _set_ up all kinds of new schools, which school site located on the former site of Gansu Academy cited are: Administration of the General Office of Gansu Agriculture, Peng League, founded in 1908, Academy of Agriculture and Forestry School and minerals; Shaanxi and Gansu Governor founded in 1910, Chang Gung higher Patrol Academy; 1913 by Cai Dayu reorganization Law School, founded in Gansu km from law school; 1914 Zhang Jian turned into his "Viscount House." 1927 Gansu provincial government on behalf of the Chairman of the Feng Feng Liu Yufen order, founded in Gansu University, the provincial government decided to establish a university in the "public law school in Gansu," based on the 1928 establishment of the "Lanzhou Zhongshan University"; 1944 reform "Lanzhou Zhongshan University "to" National Institute of Gansu. " In 1946, the KMT central government established by resolution of the National Executive Yuan, Lanzhou University, and the school was placed under the foundation of all Cuiying door.
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Defend the catholic
Protection to the courtroom, to hold our spiritual home To the courtroom, this ancient temple of culture - the oldest seat of Lanzhou University, loving, responsible people have been quietly concerned. Today, Lanzhou University is one of the national key university belongs Ministry of Education, but it can be said that the predecessor of today's courtroom as well as the center of the building held Gansu Academy. In the history of changes in the courtroom as well as to the surrounding ancient buildings have been repeatedly catastrophe. In 2006, the Lanzhou Municipal Cultural Relics Bureau to the courtroom included in the provincial cultural relics protection units (batch), but this after the robbery only surviving ancient buildings, or stake, collapsed everywhere seepage ...... its fate affects many loving heritage cause of human hearts. For hearts to the courtroom, in order to protect this profound cultural heritage of the old building, in recent years, the staff running around Atlanta hospital's appeal. Despite the limited power of the individual, but to the courtroom today, also thanks to those who pay the price of silence. It is worth mentioning that an Atlanta hospital restaurant Chow, in his restaurant seats, has preserved pieces of old photos to the courtroom several years, who is also the pieces of old photos Freeze, though a dedicated cleaning staff, but every morning Chow still Carefully wipe the old photos again. Now, these two boxes became his selling point, Chow is proud to introduce the guests to the historic courtroom. To the courtroom today, is inseparable from the two hospital generations protection. It is understood that in September 1997, when the Portland Hospital Second Hospital signed with the city Department of Cultural Affairs hospital heritage protection agreement. Which referred to, the hospital must ensure the safety and value to the courtroom Kam Tong and other sites, and is responsible to the courtroom to protect, manage and maintain. In addition to the two homes of people committed to heritage conservation, the Lanzhou University students who are lobbying by whom. In May 2007, just less than one year of Lanzhou University graduate 2006 alumnus Xu Liang, Wang Meng, Yanai Bing in Beijing, Xi'an, Lanzhou University alumni launched an appeal to protect the courtroom activities. Just two weeks, you get a response of more than 100 alumni. It is now at the Beijing Foreign Studies University, Xu Liang introduced the theme of the event was "quick to take positive measures to protect the courtroom and other historical sites, promote Lanzhou University centennial celebration." Centennial schools hold spiritual home Schools declared that, although the lack of funds, but the school will conduct a comprehensive renovation in Lanzhou University Centennial ago. It can be said, Lanzhou University, known as the century elite, but in Lanzhou Medical College before the merger, except for some old photos, there is no historical able to demonstrate a long history of the school. And Peking University Boya Tower, South of Jinling PREMISES different, historical Lanzhou University not only suffered damage, and the remnants of the building are also facing collapse. From the spiritual level, the presence of the courtroom to make the prestigious title of Lanzhou University of centuries has specific physical basis. For Gansu, the courtroom is in Gansu Province to important cultural resources, historical and cultural heritage can not be copied. Xu Liang said, is a witness to the courtroom Hundred Years of Atlanta, now dying storm, precarious, protective measures need to be taken quickly, once collapsed, become eternal regret. History kept from person to person, Weiming Lake, North Yang Bo Yata large and the North Building and the former University of Nanking PREMISES battle Nanda standing, and they have become two school logo. Compared with them, but Atlanta lacks its own historic buildings and flags. Protection to the courtroom for centuries Atlanta hold spiritual home.
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Containing Phrases
Lanzhou extremely law court
Extremely law court Participate in a conference damp Building