Self is the heart of their own, true self, no secret of their own side. Psychological self (ego) school of psychology this concept is constructed by many key concepts, although the use of different parties, but generally refers to the common sense part of individuals. Self is an integral part of personality psychology. Here, the reality principle to suspend the pleasure principle. As a result, individuals learn to distinguish between thoughts and minds of individuals around the world without thinking. And in their own self-regulate their environment. Freud thought of self is the personality of the performer. Another confusing concept of the Self (self), include the unconscious. Psychological research on the methods of my very complex, and often involves the metaphysical philosophy.
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Self-classification
Psychological self, also known as the I and superego relative; Philosophy of self; Buddhism on the self, also known as the ego. Refers to the shortcomings of human self-obsessed. Including the arrogant, complacent, self-esteem, greed ... ..., or too self-consciousness and lack of collective consciousness and dedication, or too concerned about themselves and ignore others and so on. Elimination of the ego is a practicing Buddhist goal, do not think I can perform to the wisdom of apparent potential to become a man of great wisdom, that is, 'Buddha'. Inexperienced self: a community of people just entering the experience is very shallow, so the infection of a variety of social opportunities and few bad habits; a wide pool of people who experience things, experience things more, resourcefulness also with the deepening. Therefore, cultivation of a gentleman, instead of pay attention to things smooth, it is better to keep simple personality; with every careful compromises, some of it would be better not open-minded nature of the loss of innocence.
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The definition in Personality Psychology
Erikson believe that the power of self is an independent, not me, and superego is the product of oppression. He self as a psychological process, which includes the activities of human consciousness, it can be controlled. Self is the human experience, past experience and present complex, and can the two forces in evolution, that person's internal development and social development together, guide the mental capacity to a reasonable direction, determines the fate of individuals. Far not only the role of self-defensive, and its performance of the game, words, thoughts and actions so with autonomy, with the adaptability of the internal and external forces.
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The concept of self-
"Self" concept in 1895, Freud had been proposed, but until 1923, only a relatively clear explanation. Growth in the individual self is the process of differentiation from the me out of there. When my request and the reality of this conflict can not be met, they created themselves. Self-itself is not energy, it's driven by the me. Is the duty of self and external reality in this between my adjustment to my request for the modification, so that under certain conditions could be met. Therefore, by themselves, "the reality principle" of domination. "Self" is between the I and the superego, on behalf of reason and wit, with defense and mediation functions, which follow the reality principle to act as arbitrator, overseeing the movement of my given sufficient satisfaction. Most of the psychological self-energy consumption in my control and the suppression of the. Any things to be self conscious being, but perhaps in the self in what is still unconscious.
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The formation of self-
"Self" is conscious category. Born baby I posed by the spiritual knowledge. Self is a person after birth, early childhood training and by their parents to deal with the outside world and the formation of personality on the one hand, it is to face reality and meet the social needs , acting in accordance with common sense and logic and I outside of this agency. Its role is to not only adhere to this my purpose, to facilitate the realization of its impulse, and I let them outside the norms of conflict, so they follow the reality principle, suppress the impulse and desire of my all for self-preservation, while also I was able to sublimate this as far as possible, its blind impulse, passion, the introduction of social recognition of the channel. Therefore, control and governance with the I and superego, and to the whole personality of the liturgy, with the outside world, "mediation" to meet long-term needs of personality.
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Five self-
Self-criticism: consciously thinking and behavior for their own shortcomings, Error, for a realistic review, to achieve the purpose of correction. Self-expression: to show or promote their own advantage, to make himself. Self-consciousness: usually refers to people's own understanding of the nature awareness activities. First proposed by Kant and later became an important Western concept of philosophy. Hegel and modern philosophy have to do something there is discussed. Self-centered: Piaget's psychology term. The first operational stage of a child (2-7 years old) only from their own positions and viewpoints to understand things, not from the objective position and views of others to understand things. For example, when your soup is hot, it is that the hot soup of others. This understanding on the self-centered and self-interest are different. Narcissism: that certain things or indulge in their own realm blindly to enjoy. Self is the heart of their own, true self, no secret of their own side.
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High self and low self-
Popular in many magazines and books, we can often see these two concepts, they are "high self-worth" and "low self-worth," the short, but its name has two "high" and "low" words reminiscent of the high and low level color. To avoid this effect, Psytopic used here "internal self-awareness" and "public self-awareness." Internal self-awareness (private self-awareness), corresponds to the high self-view, such people are more concerned about their own feelings, often exaggerate their emotional response, adhere to their own standards of behavior and beliefs, not easily affected by external environment. Public self-awareness (public self-awareness), corresponding to the low self to say, these people care about their external aspects, fear of other people evaluate themselves, others worry about negative evaluations of their own have, therefore, often feel self-esteem feeling low, easy to produce ideal self and real self-distance, mobile and more value external code of conduct.
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Self (self-awareness) how to form, developed
The first stage: the individual self-consciousness of the body rely on through the activities, contacts, through the inhibition of differentiation of brain activity during the formation of developed gradually. The second stage: formal things or others in contact with the outside world in dealing with others, children through the establishment of links, the establishment of differentiation, and eventually formed a self-body (body) awareness. Social self in early childhood through games, role-playing form, but also rely on the parents behavior imitation, into the post-primary school education is to rely on, realize that the partnership with the students, clearly the obligation of a student to complete the job in order to meet the academic requirements, and eventually establish a society of self-awareness. Phase III: the psychological self is the third stage of self-development, from the on_set_ of puberty, the individual _set_ting up the self-consciousness, in the past with the adults, especially with all the views and practices of parents, now shows young people a sense of independence, self-ideal, pursuit of individual goals, in the views and behavior of individuals with strong self-color, form and development of a "psychological self."
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The performance of self and self-awareness
◎ 1, self-evaluation refers to the individual judgments of its own, is one important part of self-consciousness. Psychological development of self-phase is the highest stage of self-awareness. 2, having experienced the physical self, social self and psychological self three stages: The first phase of the individual, mainly from his own body, clothing, items, and family and parents for their attitude to self-judgment, which shows pride or inferiority feelings. The second stage of mainly from his reputation, status, social attitudes in other aspects of their own to self-evaluate and judge, revealed the experience of self-esteem or low self-esteem. The third stage of mainly for their wisdom, ability, their own evaluation of aspects of moral standards and judgments, resulting in self-experience such as feelings of superiority, the pursuit of political, career, moral motivated and have the wit . 3, Medina, and Walter Bohm in 1976 for experiments, indicating that mirror themselves and improve the attention of the subjects of self, reducing the ideal self and real self-schism. Self Jung believes that self is aware of everything. It includes thought, emotion, memory and perception. Its task is to make sure that the normal operation of the daily life function. It is also our sense of continuity between the same sex and responsible step rhythm. Jung's self-concept and Freud's self-concept is very similar.