Species name: Newfoundland English name: newfoundland Size classification: Large Breed Classification: Working Dogs History: Canadian origin, originated in the 18th century. First discovered in northeastern Newfoundland, Canada area. Some people think Newfoundland dogs are descendants of Indian wild dogs, others argue that they Labrador, Canada with his finger, because the coastline of Newfoundland and Labrador close, Labrador is an excellent swimming experts, to swim or walk to Newfoundland when the ice time. More people believe they are the 18th century by the British or the rest of Europe to the Newfoundland fishermen and the local Tibetan mastiff dogs mixed results. Newfoundland dogs great size, very smart, are generally used to drag nets, pulling the boat ashore, rescue drowning victims; also used to drag timber, milk and mule cargo delivery. It is both past and present are very good water rescue dog, a Newfoundland dog 1919 was awarded the gold medal, because it drag in a shipwreck in a lifeboat to rescue 20 victims to safe areas. During World War II, Newfoundland dogs have been in Alaska and other places in the blizzard of bad climate for the military to transport supplies and ammunition. Today, water continues to increase transport safety, Newfoundland dog water wrecker professional instinct has been of no avail, but it was discovered that they have transformed into cute, emotional and very happy companion dog. Appearance: Great size, majestic, looks like a bear. Gentle temperament, his temper is not bad. Have exaggerated, heavy coat. The body is very harmonious, muscular, heavy bones, deep solid. Head and burly, broad head, the skull slightly arched. Cheek clear. Eyes dark brown, relatively small. Ears relatively small, triangular, slightly rounded tip, ears flat or slightly higher in the head and eyebrows, down the side of the head. Soft expression. Forehead and face smooth, without wrinkles. The snout is very wide, and tone the upper circle, the outline of nose straight and slightly arched. Strong neck, back strong, broad, muscular, the topline should remain level. Chest fullness and depth, the depth of chest at the end of an extension to the elbow. Hip width, slightly oblique. Tail with the slash was a natural extension of the hip, wide and strong tail root, tail without distortion. When the dog is standing relaxed, the tail straight down, at the end to allow a slight curl. When the dog exercise or excited, the tail on the move, but not curled to the back. Forelimb muscles, bone, straight and parallel to each other. Ankle strong, slightly sloping. The feet are size appropriate, webbed, cat feet. Powerful hind legs, muscular, bone, hind feet like the feet with the forelimbs. Newfoundland has a good stretch of action and a strong driving force. Gives the impression of effortless. His gait smooth and rhythmic. Size: Height 66-71 cm Weight 50-68 kg Temperament: Gentle and lovely, soft and gentle Newfoundland dog characteristics, is still very loyal dogs. Newfoundland dog is the friendliest of all varieties of one species. It was originally used to pull in the fishing line and pull the boat shore. Now, in France into a team of Newfoundland dogs were used to help emergency rescue to help the coast. The land for this test, including dog stretch, drag, drive, drill through the barrier. If this kind, cheerful breed what hobby, then it is like any rescued drowning people, regardless of whether they want to be rescued. The color coat including the top left corner marked gray Newfoundland dogs are common. -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- --- Newfoundland dog (newfoundland) Newfoundland dog of uncertain origin, some say the ancestors of the Newfoundland dog Great Pyrenees dogs taken to Newfoundland by Basque coast. Some people say that Newfoundland is the French Hound (a wild boar hunting dogs) offspring. We all agree that this dog home is _set_ in Finland, it is the fishermen's ancestors brought to Newfoundland from mainland Europe. Newfoundland has many ancient paintings on its ancestors Eskimo dog, there are other breeds of dogs image. In any case, the ancestor species very suitable for the growth in the Newfoundland dog. Newfoundland is a large dog, it requires it to complete the task of large and powerful body. Its thick coat to withstand harsh winter and the cold waters. Feet big, strong, webbed, so that it can be easily in the mud and soft to walk on the beach. British like it very much strength and temperament, then bring it to Britain. Today the vast majority of purebred Newfoundland dogs (including Newfoundland Island), Newfoundland dogs are descendants of the British. Now, in addition to its hometown of Newfoundland, the dog is welcomed in many places, and in the local proliferation, including Britain, France, the Netherlands, Germany, Sweden, Italy, Canada and the United States. This dog breed is listed as working standards, working both on land and water. There are a lot of brave Newfoundland dog from the water to save the story about people who fell into the water by rescue boat landing. In addition, the Newfoundland dog also helps fishermen trawling and other jobs. Although the Newfoundland dog in water and behaved so well, but in New York were blue and Labrador, it is a real working dogs, and beasts of burden used to pull carts of goods Newfoundland dogs have a great body, to be carried to a drowning man ashore, and must have strong hind legs and large lung capacity, so that it can travel great distances, it must have a very thick coat against the cold water, all in all, it must be strong. Muscle fullness, and improve in order to complete the task, and these tasks to make it famous, but important, Newfoundland dogs have to be smart and loyal. In Newfoundland, Newfoundland dog as a working dog and also as a companion dog, guard dogs. It's unique temperament particularly praiseworthy Road, its great shape and strength make it a very good guard dog, gentle personality and it is a good companion, it is the patron saint of children and playmates. Moreover, it is not easy to be hurt, very good at protecting themselves. There is nothing the British Vilnius convent Ostend Byron's famous inscription on the monument to Newfoundland dog's personality better description. Breed Standard Overall appearance] [Newfoundland dog smart and good-natured, very good companion. Competent home, farmland and water work. That can pull a cart, another life-saving nature. Newfoundland dog big body, rich coat. Skeletal development, muscle fullness. One of the best individual has dignity and temperament of the king. The following is a description of the ideal of the Newfoundland dog. Although not specifically mentioned here, but other problems in the Newfoundland breed dogs are also disadvantages. Size, Proportion, dogs, the average height of 71.1 cm, bitches 66.0 cm. Dogs weighing 58.97-68.04 kg and bitches in 45.36-54.432 kg. Dogs than bitches thick appearance. The larger body ideal, but the proportion of the body, structure and gait is also very important. Newfoundland dogs length slightly longer than the height. As the expansion ribs, muscle fullness, bone development, Newfoundland dog pet's body appeared to be very large. [Head] a huge head, large skull, occipital prominence, cheek fullness. Dark brown eyes (brown or gray eyes can be lighter), small, sunken, two from the large. Eyelid tight. Ears small, triangular, slightly rounded tip. Department of ears ipsilateral eye angles up. Newfoundland's expression reflects the characteristics of this dog: smart, noble, full of love. Forehead and face smooth, without wrinkles. Nose outline is relatively clear, because the more prominent eyebrows, bridge of the nose from the side profile is more evident. Snout clear, front and rear width and depth are equal. Snout length and depth of nearly the same, the nasal tip of the nose bridge of the nose to the occipital distance shorter than the distance. From the side, top of snout straight or slightly arched, scissor bite or level bite. Lower incisors missing does not mean malocclusion. Neck, Topline, neck and trunk] stronger, longer. Back strong and muscled, straight and wide. Ministry elbow deep chest. Ribs stretch, narrow portion between the two elbows. Hip width, slight tilt. End - End wider heel, tail drooping naturally, as long as tarsal joint department. When the dog standing naturally, tail drooping, tail curled slightly Ministry. When the dog exercise or excitement, the tail rolled up, but not over the back. Forequarters shoulder muscle fullness, back stretch. Elbow just below the shoulder. Forelimb muscle fullness, bone development, the two front legs parallel to each other, the elbow is on the rear. The distance from the elbow to the ground is half the height of the dog. Strong front heel. Foot size and proportion to the body, webbed, feet like a cat. Dewclaws may be removed. Hindquarters The hindquarters muscular and muscle fullness, bone developed. From the rear, hind legs straight and parallel to each other. From the side, legs wide and long, knee and tarsal joint flexion. Perpendicular to the ground after the heel. Rear foot and front foot are similar. Dewclaws must be removed. Coat the hair straight adult large, double, waterproof. Coarse outer hair, long, rich, straight or wavy. Lower hair soft, dense, in the summer and in warm climates to reduce its density. Face and snout short coat, long coat the back of the limbs. Tail long and dense coat coating can trim long coat to keep clean. But not trimmed beard. Colour of the Newfoundland dog, the color of the importance of the second shape, structure, and physical health. Recognized Newfoundland dogs in black, brown, gray and black and white. Solid model - can be black, brown and gray, these colors can also appear in the following parts of the white dog jaw, chest, toes and tail units. These parts of the white is allowed. Lanxi Er type - refers to the white background with black markings. A typical color distribution is: head for the pure black or black and white snout with asked. Hip black and white tail. Whether solid or Lanxi Er-type dog dog plaque in addition to the above description of the location of the site is not ideal, the severity depending on the extent of deviation. Disadvantages - there in front of the dog did not describe the color and color combinations. Gait Newfoundland pace full of power, smooth and rhythmic, a great stride, along a straight line. When the dog moving speed, the limbs of the placement of the center line of the body tend to. This dog is characterized by a slight movement of the skin rolled up. Good state of motion depends on the forequarters and hindquarters of the balance. Temperament cute is the most important features of Newfoundland dogs. Disqualification criteria: Described above other than the coat color or color combination.
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No. 2
Species name: Newfoundland English name: newfoundland Size classification: Large Breed Classification: Working Dogs History: Canadian origin, originated in the 18th century. First discovered in northeastern Newfoundland, Canada area. Some people think Newfoundland dogs are descendants of Indian wild dogs, others argue that they Labrador, Canada with his finger, because the coastline of Newfoundland and Labrador close, Labrador is an excellent swimming experts, to swim or walk to Newfoundland when the ice time. More people believe they are the 18th century by the British or the rest of Europe to the Newfoundland fishermen and the local Tibetan mastiff dogs mixed results. Newfoundland dogs great size, very smart, are generally used to drag nets, pulling the boat ashore, rescue drowning victims; also used to drag timber, milk and mule cargo delivery. It is both past and present are very good water rescue dog, a Newfoundland dog 1919 was awarded the gold medal, because it drag in a shipwreck in a lifeboat to rescue 20 victims to safe areas. During World War II, Newfoundland dogs have been in Alaska and other places in the blizzard of bad climate for the military to transport supplies and ammunition. Today, water continues to increase transport safety, Newfoundland dog water wrecker professional instinct has been of no avail, but it was discovered that they have transformed into cute, emotional and very happy companion dog. Appearance: Great size, majestic, looks like a bear. Gentle temperament, his temper is not bad. Have exaggerated, heavy coat. The body is very harmonious, muscular, heavy bones, deep solid. Head and burly, broad head, the skull slightly arched. Cheek clear. Eyes dark brown, relatively small. Ears relatively small, triangular, slightly rounded tip, ears flat or slightly higher in the head and eyebrows, down the side of the head. Soft expression. Forehead and face smooth, without wrinkles. The snout is very wide, and tone the upper circle, the outline of nose straight and slightly arched. Strong neck, back strong, broad, muscular, the topline should remain level. Chest fullness and depth, the depth of chest at the end of an extension to the elbow. Hip width, slightly oblique. Tail with the slash was a natural extension of the hip, wide and strong tail root, tail without distortion. When the dog is standing relaxed, the tail straight down, at the end to allow a slight curl. When the dog exercise or excited, the tail on the move, but not curled to the back. Forelimb muscles, bone, straight and parallel to each other. Ankle strong, slightly sloping. The feet are size appropriate, webbed, cat feet. Powerful hind legs, muscular, bone, hind feet like the feet with the forelimbs. Newfoundland has a good stretch of action and a strong driving force. Gives the impression of effortless. His gait smooth and rhythmic. Size: Height 66-71 cm Weight 50-68 kg Temperament: Gentle and lovely, soft and gentle Newfoundland dog characteristics, is still very loyal dogs. Newfoundland dog is the friendliest of all varieties of one species. It was originally used to pull in the fishing line and pull the boat shore. Now, in France into a team of Newfoundland dogs were used to help emergency rescue to help the coast. The land for this test, including dog stretch, drag, drive, drill through the barrier. If this kind, cheerful breed what hobby, then it is like any rescued drowning people, regardless of whether they want to be rescued. The color coat including the top left corner marked gray Newfoundland dogs are common. -------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- --- Newfoundland dog (newfoundland) Newfoundland dog of uncertain origin, some say the ancestors of the Newfoundland dog Great Pyrenees dogs taken to Newfoundland by Basque coast. Some people say that Newfoundland is the French Hound (a wild boar hunting dogs) offspring. We all agree that this dog home is _set_ in Finland, it is the fishermen's ancestors brought to Newfoundland from mainland Europe. Newfoundland has many ancient paintings on its ancestors Eskimo dog, there are other breeds of dogs image. In any case, the ancestor species very suitable for the growth in the Newfoundland dog. Newfoundland is a large dog, it requires it to complete the task of large and powerful body. Its thick coat to withstand harsh winter and the cold waters. Feet big, strong, webbed, so that it can be easily in the mud and soft to walk on the beach. British like it very much strength and temperament, then bring it to Britain. Today the vast majority of purebred Newfoundland dogs (including Newfoundland Island), Newfoundland dogs are descendants of the British. Now, in addition to its hometown of Newfoundland, the dog is welcomed in many places, and in the local proliferation, including Britain, France, the Netherlands, Germany, Sweden, Italy, Canada and the United States. This dog breed is listed as working standards, working both on land and water. There are a lot of brave Newfoundland dog from the water to save the story about people who fell into the water by rescue boat landing. In addition, the Newfoundland dog also helps fishermen trawling and other jobs. Although the performance of Newfoundland dogs in the water so well, but in New York were blue and Labrador, it is a real working dogs, and beasts of burden used to pull carts of goods Newfoundland dogs have a great body, to be carried to a drowning man ashore, and must have strong hind legs and large lung capacity, so that it can travel great distances, it must have a very thick coat against the cold water, all in all, it must be strong. Muscle fullness, and improve in order to complete the task, and these tasks to make it famous, but important, Newfoundland dogs have to be smart and loyal. In Newfoundland, Newfoundland dog as a working dog and also as a companion dog, guard dogs. It's unique temperament particularly praiseworthy Road, its great shape and strength make it a very good guard dog, gentle personality and it is a good companion, it is the patron saint of children and playmates. Moreover, it is not easy to be hurt, very good at protecting themselves. There is nothing the British Vilnius convent Ostend Byron's famous inscription on the monument to Newfoundland dog's personality better description. Breed Standard Overall appearance] [Newfoundland dog smart and good-natured, very good companion. Competent home, farmland and water work. That can pull a cart, another life-saving nature. Newfoundland dog big body, rich coat. Skeletal development, muscle fullness. One of the best individual has dignity and temperament of the king. The following is a description of the ideal of the Newfoundland dog. Although not specifically mentioned here, but other problems in the Newfoundland breed dogs are also disadvantages. Size, Proportion, dogs, the average height of 71.1 cm, bitches 66.0 cm. Dogs weighing 58.97-68.04 kg and bitches in 45.36-54.432 kg. Dogs than bitches thick appearance. The larger body ideal, but the proportion of the body, structure and gait is also very important. Newfoundland dogs length slightly longer than the height. As the expansion ribs, muscle fullness, bone development, Newfoundland dog pet's body appeared to be very large. [Head] a huge head, large skull, occipital prominence, cheek fullness. Dark brown eyes (brown or gray eyes can be lighter), small, sunken, two from the large. Eyelid tight. Ears small, triangular, slightly rounded tip. Department of ears ipsilateral eye angles up. Newfoundland's expression reflects the characteristics of this dog: smart, noble, full of love. Forehead and face smooth, without wrinkles. Nose outline is relatively clear, because the more prominent eyebrows, bridge of the nose from the side profile is more evident. Snout clear, front and rear width and depth are equal. Snout length and depth of nearly the same, the nasal tip of the nose bridge of the nose to the occipital distance shorter than the distance. From the side, top of snout straight or slightly arched, scissor bite or level bite. Lower incisors missing does not mean malocclusion. Neck, Topline, neck and trunk] stronger, longer. Back strong and muscled, straight and wide. Ministry elbow deep chest. Ribs stretch, narrow portion between the two elbows. Hip width, slight tilt. Tail - tail wide heel, tail drooping naturally, as long as tarsal joint Department. When the dog standing naturally, tail drooping, tail curled slightly Ministry. When the dog exercise or excitement, the tail rolled up, but not over the back. Forequarters shoulder muscle fullness, back stretch. Elbow just below the shoulder. Forelimb muscle fullness, bone development, the two front legs parallel to each other, the elbow is on the rear. The distance from the elbow to the ground is half the height of the dog. Strong front heel. Foot size and proportion to the body, webbed, feet like a cat. Dewclaws may be removed. Hindquarters The hindquarters muscular and muscle fullness, bone developed. From the rear, hind legs straight and parallel to each other. From the side, legs wide and long, knee and tarsal joint flexion. Perpendicular to the ground after the heel. Rear foot and front foot are similar. Dewclaws must be removed. Coat the hair straight adult large, double, waterproof. Coarse outer hair, long, rich, straight or wavy. Lower hair soft, dense, in the summer and in warm climates to reduce its density. Face and snout short coat, long coat the back of the limbs. Tail long and dense coat coating can trim long coat to keep clean. But not trimmed beard. Colour of the Newfoundland dog, the color of the importance of the second shape, structure, and physical health. Recognized Newfoundland dogs in black, brown, gray and black and white. Solid model - can be black, brown and gray, these colors can also appear in the following parts of the white dog jaw, chest, toes and tail units. These parts of the white is allowed. Lanxi Er type - refers to the white background with black markings. A typical color distribution is: head for the pure black or black and white snout with asked. Hip black and white tail. Whether solid or Lanxi Er-type dog dog plaque in addition to the above description of the location of the site is not ideal, the severity depending on the extent of deviation. Disadvantages - there in front of the dog did not describe the color and color combinations. Gait Newfoundland pace full of power, smooth and rhythmic, a great stride, along a straight line. When the dog moving speed, the limbs of the placement of the center line of the body tend to. This dog is characterized by a slight movement of the skin rolled up. Good state of motion depends on the forequarters and hindquarters of the balance. Temperament cute is the most important features of Newfoundland dogs. Disqualification criteria: Described above other than the coat color or color combination. Newfoundland dog beauty and precautions Newfoundland dog hair wearing waterproof layer, the outer hair rich, medium length, but not coarse profusion of unkempt. In hot weather the outer hair straight hair phenomenon often occurs, the head, ears, mouth contact the Department of short fine hair, the legs are a whole bundle of hair, the tail had also close with a long-haired. Beauty Methods No matter what the season, regularly brush management can not only promptly remove faded hair, nodules, so that looks to be improved, you can also clean the skin and hair, remove their differences ignorant. Tools are coming from the hair does not end curved metal brush. From the skin surface from back to front, and then from front to back brush. Note: (1) behind the ear, the inner side of filth at the hind legs often have nodules, hair ball generation; (2) Newfoundland spring and autumn throat hair needs special care; (3) warm and humid season, brush management is particularly important, be careful dog suffering from skin diseases or parasites; (4) often frequent bathing brush management can get rid of the trouble, so to ensure regular comb. To the dog a bath, be sure to wash red fur on the soap and other cleaning materials, or lead to inflammation of the skin infection. If by sports, exercise and other friction, the nails are still long, would need to be trimmed. Of course, the best before the operation through some books or consult a professional to learn how to properly prune.