Buddhist glossary : comparative philology > kotow
Contents
◎ Jishou qǐshǒu
　　Jishou (qǐ-): kowtow to the land. An ancient bow that is extremely respectful ceremony: Zaibaijishou | Nobuko worship Jishou Yan.
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No. 2
　　An ancient worship ceremony to kowtow to the land, is the most respectful thanks to nine
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No. 3
　　First of Jishou, second is obeisance, third is empty first, Si Yue vibration, ... - "Zhou Chun official big wish." Gugong Yan Shu: "First of Jishou, the audit, missed the word; the first to land a long time, was Jishou also. This three (empty first, obeisance, Ji Shou) is also worship. Jishou, the most important prayer, worship minister the king of worship. "
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No. 4
　　Nobuko worship Ji Shou Yan. - "Jin Mandarin language"
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No. 5
　　Manuel said, Ji Shou. - "Zuo Xi public three years"
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No. 6
　　Kuan Kung was suddenly realized, Jishou convert away. - "Three Kingdoms"
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No. 7
　　Monks of the acts of ordinary ceremony, generally met with
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No. 8
　　God see Ximen, Zhangyijishou sit. - "Golden Lotus"
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A kind of ancient worship ceremony, kowtow to the land, is the most respectful thanks to those nine
　　A kind of ancient worship ceremony, kowtow to the land, is the most respectful thanks to those nine. "Kung-yang Hsuan years": "Ling public saw Zhao Dun, Su and Zaibai; Zhao Dun Zaibaijishou deterred from the north, increasingly out of." "Records of Zhao Family": "Prince said, into Zaibaijishou : 'Solid-Wen Wang Chen Hu Dress also.' "
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I still apologize
　　Still apologize. Guo, "Slavery is slavery, the Yin era": "Marina is Jishou to Hu, in five fields, Kazuo said, with the public interest, with Chen Yue prostrate, (say) Anatomic, said, offered, and said: 'with the husband is hereby 4 , Jishou '... ...' Jishou ', here is the meaning of guilt. "
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Taoist priests who give hand to salute
　　Taoist priests who give hand to salute. Yuan Ma Zhiyuan, "Chen Tuan Gaowo" Third off: "just make a Jishou, the right to bow in charge." "Water Margin" 10th back: "It looked Road, Mr.: 'Yasumasa Xiuguai, Pindaojishou.'" "Travels of Lao sequel manuscripts," first chapter: "I saw the two old Guzi approached to play a Jishou."
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No. 12
　　③qǐ shǒu
　　①古代的一种跪拜礼，为“九拜”之一。行礼时，施礼者屈膝跪地，左手按右手（掌心向内），拱手于地，头也缓缓至于地。头至地须停留一段时间，手在膝前，头在手后。这是九拜中最隆重的拜礼，常为臣子拜见君王时所用。后来，子拜父，拜天拜神，新婚夫妇拜天地父母，拜祖拜庙，拜师，拜墓等，也都用此大礼。
　　《周礼·春官·大祝》：一曰稽首,二曰顿首,三曰空首,四曰振动…… 贾公彦疏:“一曰稽首,其稽,稽留之字;头至地多时,则为稽首也。此三者(空首、顿首、稽首)正拜也。稽首,拜中最重,臣拜君之拜。”
　　《国语·晋语》：宣子拜稽首焉。
　　《左传·僖公三十二年》：孟明稽首曰。
　　《三国演义》：于是关公恍然大悟,稽首皈依而去。
　　《公羊传·宣公六年》：“ 灵公 望见 赵盾 ，愬而再拜； 赵盾 逡巡北面再拜稽首，趋而出。”
　　《史记·赵世家》：“ 公子成 再拜稽首曰：‘臣固闻王之 胡 服也。’
　　② 出家人所行的常礼,一般在见面时用
　　元 马致远 《陈抟高卧》第三折：“只打个稽首，权充拜礼。”
　　《水浒传》第十回：“那先生看了道：‘保正休怪，贫道稽首。’”
　　《老残游记续集遗稿》第一回：“只见那两个老姑子上前打了一个稽首。”
　　《金瓶梅》：神仙见 西门庆,长揖稽首就坐。
　　③犹赔罪。
　　郭沫若 《奴隶制时代·殷代是奴隶制》：“ 匡 廼稽首于 曶 ，用五田，用众一夫曰 益 ，用臣曰 疐 ，（曰） 朏 ，曰 奠 ，曰：‘用兹四夫，稽首’……‘稽首’，在这儿是赔罪的意思。”
佛教百科
　　【稽首】　（术语）梵语曰伴谈Vandana，或曰伴题Vandi，译曰稽首。下头至地也。义林章四本曰：“若云伴谈，或云伴题，此云稽首，讹名和南。”行宗记一上曰：“头至地为稽首。”
佛教百科
　　【稽首】　（术语）和南，一译稽首。僧家礼拜也。
English Expression
  1. n.:  kotow