Fall of water, compared people (many refer to women) clear bright eyes
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No. 4
秋水
Long-awaited
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No. 5
The fall of rivers and lakes of water, rain. "Zhuangzi Qiu Shui": "Autumn pm, rivers Kanka." Southern Qi Lu Jue "Zhongshan Wang Ruzi concubine Song": "Sui Mu Biao and cold, youthful drop Fuqu." Tang Wang Bo "Preface to King":, "falling clouds and lone joiner soar, youthful color Tianyi total length. "Wang Sung," distributed a boat "Poem:" Autumn diarrhea Minghe, the span of Ouhua end. "Qing Wang Shizhen" Qi Fan Painting "poem:" Lo Tik not take Qiushui long Humilis cloud, light rain may Xiaoxiang. "Jun Qing" Dawn of the River ":" Listen, wow - wow -, youthful down is such a ring. "
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No. 6
秋水
Metaphor and plain the eye. Tang Bai "banquet Taoyuan" word: "Condensing a pair of youthful." Yuan Zhao Yong "human moon" words: "Do not remember when, Mou Ying youthful tears wet spring and Romania." Qing Pu "Liao Huan Niang ":" Spring Hill today ge Organisation loss, banking on. "
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No. 7
秋水
Analogy cool and bright temperament. Tandoori-fu, "Xu Qing's second son Song": "Great children Jiuling color Qingche, youthful God jade bone." Sushi Song "plays Ying Cui Yun Wang Dingguo was" one: "Such is Life has Lingyun Xian Feng, youthful for the paper from dust . "Zhao Qiong fine," Magnolia "Little Lo Um deathbed Recalling style> inscription" words: "How Qiushui Wenqing, Wu-Chun Shan Mei, are considered the mixing."
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No. 8
秋水
Stern described the crystal of Jianguang. Former Shu Wei Zhuang, "Qin Fu Yin": "tray Qiushui pull Green Snake, White Tiger flag on the high wind." "Beijing this popular fiction 西山一窟鬼": "Jian Wang youthful, Suan Ni riding boots." Yuan Wang Shih-fu, "The West Chamber" the first First off: "10000 Golden sword hidden youthful, full of embroidered saddle horse Singing Sorrowful pressure."
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No. 9
秋水
Analogy Cleaner mirror. Tang Bao Rong "light of history," poem: "Spring has divided graceful windows, according to waste a youthful mistake back."
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No. 10
秋水
Qin name. Yuan Chucai "bomb Autumn Floods" poem: "letters were intended to bomb" Autumn "commercial promoting the Qing Zhen Cheng."
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No. 11
秋水
秋水
Prose English Version. Contained in the "Zhuangzi." Fable in the form of paper to write Bo (Yellow River Water God) as his own residence in the Yellow River "large runoff," complacent, then see the vast sea, only feel powerless and frustrated, feel his own insignificance. The article points out endless world, an individual's knowledge, as it is limited to life-long learning gives inspiration.
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Problem solution
秋水 题解
"Autumn" is the "Zhuangzi" a book is disillusioned and works after school, is one of the Taoist classics. "Zi" in another long, with the first chapter of the word as title, centers should discuss how to recognize foreign objects. Whole chapter consists of two parts. Write the first part of the North Sea with the river god Poseidon conversation, a question and answer in one go, constitute the main body of this. According to this long conversation asked the answer content, can be divided into seven pieces. From the beginning to "not like Seoul since more water to almost" is the first piece of writing Alpheus small but think big, think big but small Poseidon, explains understanding of things relative perspective. To "how can the world be sufficient domain knowledge poor Tai" is the second piece, in order to ascertain and determine the size of things is extremely difficult, often described by the infinite knowledge of things themselves, and things overall uncertainty of the impact. To "ppm to about it," is the third piece, tight dialogue brought forward a further perception of things is not easy to explain, often "words" can not "theory", "meaning" can not "police." To "Little Big House" is the fourth piece, starting from the relativity of things, pointed to the size of a deeper social status is not absolute, and therefore should not be identified eventually known. To "the self-husband solid" is the fifth piece, from the "all things together," "Road no circulates" viewpoint, pointing out people's perception of foreign objects bound to do nothing, only waiting for their "self-oriented." To the "anti-pole to breath" is the sixth piece, why should value through the "Road" conversation, pointed understand the "Road" will be able proficient affair, we can recognize changes of things. To "Is it true that the anti-" is the seventh piece, that last part of the river god Poseidon conversation with the proposed Fangui the true proposition that is not natural to man-made destruction, the "self" of the view one step further . After six were written as part fable, each self-contained fable, each are not associated with the river god Poseidon front part of the conversation did not touch on any structural relationship, expressing the theme of the whole chapter is also not very big help, seems to be free too. "Autumn" emphasizes the understanding of the complexity of things, that is the thing itself and the relative variability of cognitive processes, pointed out the difficulties easily and accurately determine the cognitive process. But too much emphasis on the text of articles uncertainties things change, failed to reveal the cognitive processes relative dialectical relationship between absolute and easily guide agnosticism, which ultimately only thing-oriented Hue, Fangui inaction, of course, but also the negative.
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原文、译文
[Translation]
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Writers and their works
秋水 作家作品
Chuang-tzu (369 BC - 286 BC), the name of Zhou, the Warring States Period Song Meng (now Shangqiu northeast) people, the famous ancient Chinese thinker (philosopher), writer. One representative of the Taoist school. Zhuangzi live in a very sharp social contradictions era, did paint park officials. He discontented, not to cooperate with the ruling class, reportedly the daughter of the king once the nearby relative, by its refusal. Thought: idealism. Exaggerate the relative positive things, denying the difference between objective things. Political ideas: inaction. Attitude to life: in harmony with nature. Zhuangzi impact on future generations are the "Zhuangzi" a book. "Zhuangzi" has a high literary value. Its text sea of unrestrained imagination rich, magnificent momentum. "Zhuangzi" of 33, since the beginning of papers, foreign articles, miscellaneous articles. Chapter 7 of the Zhuangzi made outside chapter 15, and miscellaneous articles 11 people and is generally considered its doors after pretending to be scholars. Zhuangzi extremely rich imagination, unrestrained style, rhetoric magnificent language with ease, flexible, able to put some subtle philosophical unspeakable fascinating, and use more allegorical form, the romantic, have a significant impact on future generations of literature. Mr. Lu praised "his whole family wen ocean monarch, graceful, late week philosophers make, monensin first also." ("History of Chinese Literature") Guo also commented: "In thinker and man of the house and articles In the ancient Chinese philosopher, it is unique. "(" Zi Lu Xun ") and therefore his work was called" the philosophy of literature, philosophy and literature. "
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Article
This article adapted from "Zhuangzi foreign articles" in the front part of the "Autumn" from the. Poseidon Rehoboth see it as a metaphor, indicating limited personal experience, by comparison, will show his own shortcomings, if complacency inevitably laughable.
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Article Subject
秋水 文章主旨
Infinite universe, and the role of human knowledge is limited due to restrictions by objective, therefore, can not be complacent, we must continue to forge ahead.
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Article Writing Features
First, take the form of fables, make abstract truth becomes vivid; Second, using a form of dialogue, the North Sea if Zhuangzi's words represent the thoughts, words on behalf of the Yellow River Bo Zhuang Zi to critical thinking!
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Autumn's symbolism
Autumn is clear, after watching the fascinating, so the ancients also used "Autumn" metaphor "clear wavefront." Yuan Wang Shifu "The West Chamber" a third of the second fold:. "Wang Chuan He Yingying Autumn, Spring Hill Organisation loss of his faint" Then there will be a "long-awaited" the story. [Autumn] black knife One large sharp knife twenty-one work. Japan's legendary sword which is reactive, research no knives, sharp enough, but still strong, there Landscape on the scabbard, is hell on the map knife, black blade, the blade is black knife blade regicide T chaos. [Autumn] classical phenomenon finishing A homophones Jing Jing straight stream with large Debate not argue with the cattle identification Resolution Virtual Market place of residence with the imaginary also arrested Datong much unlike tare meters in almost Okura Death with extracts gathered people died in Kyushu Howard cents animals with fine hairs that do not like the end of the horse-ho almost Second, speech inflection 1 moving masterpiece Surface masterpieces move, facing east and visual 2 masterpieces like When masterpieces like, when the time to Autumn East masterpieces like, eastward down the river eastbound East masterpieces like, eastward to the east and as the 3. Shaped actuator Conative shape for less, I think ... less Ju Fu Zhong Ni Wen Chang Wen less Light-shaped for conative that ... Bo's righteous light and light Poor shape for the move, come to an end, I see this poor child's difficulties also Polymorphous as conative, and I think ... and more and more are a bad idea since this Less shaped as conative that ... almost see little less confusion 4 form for name Beautiful shape as name, beauty in the world is the best in the United States have Three. Polysemy 1. The Structural particle, Teabing sign me that also Structural particle, the smell ZENY Pronouns, referring to the world of that name Bo resigned 2 in Verbs, Wufei As the child reaches the door Preposition, I long to be laughed at elegant home Preposition, than a great sea Prepositions, because they do not like the Seoul since more water to almost 3 to Verbs, consider that the United States is the best in the world has Preposition, with which I have not wished that more persons Conjunctions, resignation of that name to Bo (4) To Verbs, think that KHARU 'who Preposition, as the number of non-use Verbs, get Bo resignation of that name 5 If If Ertan said to Guia (Poseidon names, nouns) KHARU who thought (and, comparable to the verb) 6. Smell Wen Tao hundred / Ju Fu Wu Chang Wen (hear, verb) Less ZENY of smell (knowledge, noun) 7 start So Yan Bo began rotating its face (only adverb) Vladimir beginning I believed (start, noun) Fourth, the special sentence 1 judge sentences As I am not a child of the door, the Scots men Jingwa not language in the sea who are arrested on false Summer insects ice were not words, when Benedict also Song Tao who can not speak with the beam on to teach it 2 elliptical sentence Downstream eastbound (omit the subject) Depending on the east and (omit the subject) Spring constant flood and I do not know (omit the subject) Fang Cunhu see less, and more than a self-Xi (omit the subject) 3 passive sentences I laughed at the elegant home long See the little square Cunhu Also arrested on false Benedict also at Beam in teaching also 4 Rear attributive sentence Wen Road, one hundred 5 pre-sentence object That KHARU 'pre-sentence by object I object that also pre-sentence And Xi to pre-sentence prepositional object from multiple 6 After _set_ting the sentence prepositional For career riverbank Seoul today, in view of the sea Water in the world, the great sea Since than the line in the world, and disappointment in the yin and yang V. ancient different meaning 1 As the North Sea: the ancient meaning to it. This sense, which means that to achieve a certain degree, or said another issue mentioned. 2 rivers Kanka: ancient meaning, especially the Yellow River. This sense, a large natural or artificial waterway, refers to the river. 3 So Yan Bo began rotating its face: the ancient meaning, face. This sense: face shape, appearance. 4 I laughed at the elegant home long: the ancient meaning of righteous people, or the people through some kind of post-secondary learning. This sense: ① not stingy; ② naturally, is not binding; does not tacky. Depending on the east and 5: ancient meaning, face east. This sense, the east. 6 gauge of Chinese in the country: the ancient meaning, the Yellow River region. This sense, one country.
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About idioms
Wangyangxingtan: the original meaning of the great things in front of lamenting his own insignificance, is a metaphor for the power to do one thing while (condition) enough to feel helpless. Laughable: Let insiders laughed. Generosity of the family: that knowledgeable or skilled in a certain person. Frog: frogs can only see the bottom of the wellhead big one day. Metaphor insight narrow people.
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黑刀秋水
黑刀秋水
黑刀秋水
The handle, the handle and the handle volume has shark, this time a little Mito demeanor, the head has some decorative (or very little), gauntlets also nothing special.
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English Expression
n.: autumn waters, autumn waters-limpid eyes (of a woman)