Lixian County is located in southeastern Gansu Province Seripe, the Yangtze River water upstream of the Western Han Jialing River, east of Tianshui, west and west Tanchang, MINXIAN, south Wudu, North and Wushan, Gangu border. The total area of 4,299.92 square kilometers county of 2 towns 34 townships, with a total population of 103,500, 50.13 million. Lixian secluded inland, is a typical temperate continental monsoon climate zone, within a maximum altitude 3312 m, the lowest 1080 m, with an average temperature of 9.9 ℃, with an average annual rainfall of 488.2 mm, 1968.1 hours of sunshine throughout the year, frost-free period 183 days. County People's Government in the Chengguan town of domicile, postal code: 742200, Phone code: 0939. Lixian gaomiao
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History and Culture
Lixian has a long history. Here, not only is the birthplace of Qin culture, and is the meeting point of the Yellow River and the Yangtze Basu Yangshao culture, it is contested history. In this ancient land of magical and full of hope, both public and Swagger Qin Twelve Horses galloping across great distances, bird's-eye view as the Central Plains, swept the six countries to complete dominance of the site, there are Zhuge Liang six Qishan, swept northward, cutting troops Wei, dedicated, Guangfu Han Dynasty footprint, and still Cifu home Zhao Yi Han, the Five Dynasties poet Wang Renyu, minister Zhao Shiyan Yuan, Ming rites Munch new hometown. In 6000 years of history, the ever-shining pregnant with beauty, outstanding spot Lan glory.
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Economic development
Lixian county jurisdiction 4 24 rural towns, a nationality townships, to plot 4299.92 square kilometers, the total population of 50.33 million. To the production of wheat, corn, potato, soybean and other crops and apple, pepper, nuclear and other economic fruit pick, is one of 32 high-quality fruit base in the county. There are a variety of medicinal plants 534 species, known as "Longnan rural medicine," said, as the "five" rhubarb, Hedysari, angelica, Codonopsis, Pinellia other Chinese herbal medicines known, Especially the "Deer" brand rhubarb exported abroad, accounting for about half of the country's annual exports, overseas called "China Quan Huang." The county has a forest area of 75.9 acres, 144.4 acres of large natural pastures, livestock development has unique conditions, the historic mule market yanguan famous Northwest.
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Administrative divisions
Lixian jurisdiction over four towns, 24 townships: Town, yanguan town, Stonebridge, Baihe, wide xiang, Yongxing village, Qishan Township, Ma Township, Red River Township, Wing Pingxiang, solid urban and rural areas, Cliff urban and rural areas, Luo Xiang, marsh Shan, Tao Pingxiang, the Pingxiang, estuary Township, Ray King Township, Long Lin Heung, the Xiang, shakin Township, Bridge Township, lawn Township, Ray Xiang, Wang Xiang Shaw liangxiang, three Yuxiang, beaches Tsubosato.
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Natural resources
Rich in mineral and water resources. Southwestern lead, zinc, copper, gold, and other IO Calcite various minerals, which is most abundant gold reserves, has proven reserves of 27.8 tons, prospective reserves of 100 tons or more; territory of rivers, groundwater SZP rich, broad prospects for development. County 98 kilometers away from the Longhai line Tianshui Railway Station, 83 km from Los Gate Station, roads in good condition, communications facilities, complete variety of telecommunications services.
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History
Lixian long history, rich cultural landscape, tourism unique. Chenghua nine years before home Lixian, Yin end of week is the birthplace of Qin; important excavations Qin culture, endless charm will attract many visitors to the beautiful Cuba. Although the ceremony in the county was too late, however, that they develop very early, long history. Stonebridge head Yangshao high temple ruins in 1964 unearthed a human head is shaped cover, 1986 and unearthed a stone, pottery, bone pieces, dating back more than 5,000 years ago by the determination of the Department of the clan commune period of use thereof. Xia and Shang Dynasties, in the case of Yongzhou. Dayu "Pan mound guide Yang" is the guide of the Western Han Lixian flowing water. Zhou Dynasty, Zhouxiao Wang "Qin Yi nonsubtyped" Before, Qin birthplace Xichui (West Dog Hill) in Yongxing County, northeast area (Qin cemetery discovered in recent years as evidence). After the "non-child Yap Qin", although Qindu Yi moved within a short time this water Qin Ting County, but soon turn Qin Zhuang roundabout Xichui Rhyme, "home of their dogs so the West Hill." After Xianggong in until the time of wengong Qindu only be moved by the Wei Pai Xichui. When Qin Zhaoxiangwang Longxi County, the jurisdiction of Lixian some areas. Qin Dynasty, the area northeast subordinates Longxi County West County, southwest Diqiang Ren Suoju still not been home counties. Western Han Dynasty, the Northeast regional governor Department subordinates cool Longxi County West County, southwest of the provincial governor Ministry is beneficial Wudu County, Jialing Road and Longxi County Road Qiang, Wang Mang West County West rule change. Eastern Han Dynasty, cool northeast governor subordinates West County Department of Hanyang County, southwest is Wudu Wudu County and Qiang county road. Three Kingdoms, Northeast subordinates Qinzhou Hanyang County West County belonged to Wei, Southwestern Wudu Wudu County is the county belonged to Shu. When Jin, Qinzhou Tianshui County northeast subordinates beginning Chang County (West County Yue Jin began to change Chang), is southwest Wudu Wudu County County, Chou Chi State (296-322) period, the entire region is Chou Chi country. Former Zhao (304-329), after Zhao (319-351), the former cool (314-376), Qin (351-394), Later Qin (384-417) period, which several or all of the local separatist regime or section, or a longer time, or had briefly occupied area of the county, in the meantime, both said Tianshui County in northeastern beginning Chang County, southwest, both said Chou Chi-gun. Cool before had _set_ in the northeast Captain West. Western Qin (385-431), the Northeast subordinates Qinzhou Hanyang county Yang Lian County, southwestern part of the county and is Chou Chi Baima County. Northern Wei Dynasty, Red River, Salt Palace area belong to Yang Lian Qinzhou Hanyang County, cucumber two counties, Yongxing, Hiraizumi area belong to South-South Qinzhou water Tianshui County, Hiraizumi, plain three counties, county area is South Qinzhou . Hanyang county blue warehouse, Valley Springs two counties, Eguchi following areas belong to the order of the South County Qinzhou Chou Chi Ling, warehouse Springs two counties. Western Wei, the east region still Qinzhou yanguan Lian Yang Tianshui County, cucumber two counties, Yongxing county region belong to the State Water South County Hanyang Hanyang two counties, southwestern states belong to a lake county The lake, if Gan, Wu _set_, four counties and into Xiangshan County state order Chou Chi Ling, warehouse Springs two counties. Zhou, the east county yanguan cucumber genus (Yang Lian province), Yongxing county area belongs to the state Chou Chi County Hanyang County, southwestern county of Chou Chi is a state body of water, the two counties Paul. Tang, the first case of two counties in northeastern Chinese sources, the long road Nancy Hill Road into the state, the governor is at Long Road Qin Dao County, southwestern part of the state is at Long Road into the county and dang State Liang Lu Gong County. Yanguan city was a party items Mayi state capitals, belonging to Qinzhou governorates. Qi Five Dynasties, Tang, Jin, weeks, Northeast subordinates at Long Road Qinzhou Tianxiong, Omu Jiedushi long road under the jurisdiction of the county, not in southwestern Tibet. Han did the Five county region in Tibet. Northern Song Dynasty, the long road northeast subordinates County, southwest belong Tam County, the two counties are the first Qin Feng Road, Qinzhou, after the change is Minzhou. Southern Song Dynasty, is still a long road, Tam County land, but the change is favorable state under the jurisdiction of the State Road West, east yanguan area is Tianshui Army (state-level institution, where the rule today Township) jurisdiction rule. Yuan Dynasty, the long road and the northeastern part of the county area west state who, while not _set_ Chengguan town today, "Eli shop, Wen Han Mongolian State Marshal Zephaniah civilian government" under the jurisdiction "ritual shop, Wen Han Mongolian State Zephaniah army battalion on "and" ritual shop, text states that the Mongolian army Oulu dry household ";" Marshal Office "is responsible for the military and civilian security of the Western state, military bands, Wen-state area," the battalion "is Only this county unifying and southwestern regions of soldiers and civilians. Early Ming Cheng Yuan system, Hongwu years (1371) to "shop thousand household ritual," Minzhou Wei Li, both the Secretary of Shaanxi, Hongwu fifteen years (1382) under the aegis of Qinzhou guard, is still. Chenghua nine years (1472) 19 in Qinzhou cut _set_ Lixian, Gong Fu is governed by the collar of Qinzhou, the original "1000 as" waste not coexist with the county. Qing Dynasty, Junji sixteen years (1659) the abolition of the twelve hundred Wei, will the West have merged solid Gong Wei, Wen Lixian county governance, is Gong Fu. Yongzheng six years (1727) to an Qinzhou. When the Republic of China, in 2 years (1913) so that each state capital diversion Yuan, Eli Longnan county road, spin change Wei Chuan Road. In 16 years (1927) Road waste, counties belong to the province. In 25 years (1936) Chiang Kai-shek orders Gansu province located seven administrative office, Eli county Fourth District (Tianshui) lead agency jurisdiction. August 17, 1949 Lixian liberation scribe Wudu area, in October 1955 was placed under the Tianshui area, in July 1985 and was placed under Longnan.
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Climatic characteristics
Lixian obvious characteristics of the climate section, long winter and short summer, spring and moderate. Spring, from March to May, 7 0 days or so. Weather into Spring later, in alternation of warm and cold air, changeable weather, cold and warm ups and downs. "One day three change" phenomenon, this period is often accompanied by low temperatures, rainy weather has even occurred. Spring is the beginning of the year, spring, pleasant climate is a good first season of the year. In summer, from May to August. After gradually entering the rainy season in May, precipitation large, concentrated rainfall, frequent heavy rainfall, occasional flash floods caused by floods, some as early as the end of the year during the rainy season, low rainfall and high temperatures caused by drought. July and August when the summer to mainly fine and hot day, in the afternoon into the night and more thunderstorms. High temperatures, strong sunlight, high evaporation, there is a drought. Autumn, from September to November, late summer, cold and warm air meets again later in September, at a time before and after the Lunar New Year in August, generally a period of rainy weather. October weather is relatively stable, often rendering the sky was clear, ShuangQi pleasant weather, this is the second year a good season. In winter, from December to February. This period is often a result of Siberia and Mongolia invasion of cold air, cold weather, lack of snow dry, become cold and dry season, the river freezes, Caoshu defoliation. After next year, "spring", due to strength of cold, frost disasters, adverse weather, some years appear Chunxue, fruit flower victims, Nanshan district wheat affected.
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Tourism Development
Purple moon and ablaze surplus, mountains poly show King intoxicating. Stanford scenery days to the United States, The Sound of cypress farming Moonlight piano. Dongtai shadowless pass elephants, Xijiang felt hwan humanities. Qishan Muyu Rong Jing, Han Chun-bo new water waves. Glen Pumpkin local show, Kwong Fuk Yu as Bai Tiancheng. Longquan days of fighting Chan movie star, Shengyang Cave Sun and Moon. West intricately connected must shore gantry lock Wangtaipu Peninsula. Quan Heritage Night Moon Kam Lei Feng sun_set_ red universe. Bitan reflection King Mustang, black stone hanging valley insurance peerless. Kingland Yue Zhao Immortals vague, foggy hill trillion Swiss Pavilion in abundance. Eguchi tide waves such as Lan, Verde Kikunami water if the wind. Hanging stone and earth suddenly want to dance, geysers fly outs Qin. Mountain valley rain sunshine, clouds mirage Sedum interest students. The trace terracotta sand special dye, Nanhai Bi water green grass. Fragrant smoke even Cang Yu, ancient spring diving music of peace and prosperity. Qishan Muyu Fort Hill pray at 23 km north of the city Lixian, Qishan Township is located in the north coast of Western Han water, just near Tianshui to Lixian, Western and roads. There Temple, is listed as county-level units. Pray for Fort Hill, because Zhuge Liang six Qishan and famous. "Three Kingdoms" said Qishan Dazhai is Zhuge Liang Qishan frontline command is located. Fort Hill Qishan not pray, but Qishan (now known as Qi Jia mountains in the west and south of the county town of North Long Road Gap on both sides of the screen) north of the Western Han Dynasty, a waterside hill fort. "West and County" contains: "West and North County forty screens gorge, about two mountains are number Qishan," Waterways ", also known as the Temple Qishan Qishan temple has 宋郭恩 tablets, were also screens Gap is Qishan." . "Waterways" contains: "Xihanshui North Hill show move, Luo Feng Jing Zhi, Shanxi Qishan in the study of Fanzhongshan seventy Xu, mountains have city, extremely strict solid, Zhuge Liang Xi Qishan attack the city that is also the Chinese. water from the south, south, there are three Zhuge barrier around the base, still places lush grass, vegetation cover are too bright. " Fort Hill is a mountain to pray on the potential construction of the castle. In a hundred things up in the wide river dam, a peak projections, hundreds of feet high, surrounded in the promise, surrounded by such as cut, tall and straight. Peak shade among the castle vaguely discernible. There fort under the newly built brick by original gates, tall and sturdy, the trail winds along a path into the city on the road on both sides of pine shade. Flat peak as islet, about 2000 square meters wide, ancient dense, shade Bikong, Zhu Meng painting houses, quiet and solemn. Oldenburg afar, Xihanshui billowing around the fort to the West, North Fort foothills Zhuge army base Jiuzhaigou so vividly, _set_ fort south ditch tame horses circle horse, the horse has launched trial Ming Shi, south right away that is a large standing Kuiran Qishan, then known as the Northeast city yanguan halogen, halogen city over the doors are shot Wei Zhang He and Tianshui Road off. East yanguan be aggressive, Tianshui off, the West can invade LongYou, South refundable Qishan, back to the army Hanzhong, indeed into the attack, retreat, affluent residents, ample forage military fortress. This section was built in Ming Gong Wei commanding the armed forces, its military everyone's demeanor is impressive. Shu Han emperor Lite six years (228), Zhuge Liang rate of division for the first time Qishan Gong Wei, defeated Jie Ting, cries cut Ma Su. Lite-nine (231) and the second to send troops Qishan on Gui (Tianshui), halogen City (yanguan), etc. deal with Wei, Wei generals killed in road doors Zhang He. After commemorate Zhuge Liang, established at Fort Wuhouci Temple Qishan, is one of the larger size of the existing nine Wuhouci. Pray fort was built in the Northern and Southern Mountain Temple of Marquis Wu, Department of rebuilding the existing temples of the Qing Dynasty, the temple 3 of 3 homes, housing more than 30 for the hard top civil engineering structures. The main hall is a statue of Zhuge Liang, lupine Lun towel, dignified deportment, Shenqingziruo with one quiet Zhiyuan transcendent modality. Another Guan Yu, Jiang Wei et al statue. Cinei ancient celebrities have written more than 30 plaque surface, couplets 5, more than 20 ancient stone pass. For thousands of years, the story of Zhuge Liang six Qishan widespread, literati eulogize, praise Ming Kuang Fu Shu, spared no efforts in dying of ethical and excellent military skills, leaving hundreds of excellent poems. Ye Qing Dynasty poet Liu Fang Qi Shan Temple Poetry Margaret wrote: Secluded resort boarding scenery, Wuhou cause earthquakes future generations. Vertical mountain wall buried grass, referring to the soil around the oasis of food. The final enumerate every main dark, Xingshi McNair has not Xianyou. Only this lonely orphan Temple, with the sound of a hate river water. Fort Qishan is a mountain on the potential construction of the castle, built in the Western Han Dynasty, is 23 km away from Lixian county. Qishan standing across the bridge overlooking the Han River unitary things up over a hundred years of broad plains of Sichuan dam a prominent peak, 33.3 meters high, surrounded in the promise, surrounded by such as cut, tall and straight. Peak shade among the castle vaguely discernible. There fort under the newly built brick by original gates, tall and sturdy, the trail winds along a path into the city on the road on both sides of pine shade. Peak tanks such as Ximian, a broad approximately 2,000 square meters. Dense trees, shade cover, the Zhu Meng painting houses, quiet and solemn, landscape just people, known as "Qishan Muyu" the landscape. Oldenburg afar, Xihanshui billowing around the fort to the West, standing on top fort, surrounded by the sidelines, Zhuge northern foothills of the army base Jiuzhaigou so vividly, across every channel. According to legend, Zhuge Liang first Qishan, where pitched nine forts, like the word Hydra array, you can now see two mounds. South Fort Xiliang _set_ tame horses horse ring ditch, there Ming trial horse mounting stone, on the south side that is away from the big Lingual stands Qishan, then known as the Northeast city yanguan halogen, halo over the city is shot Wei Zhang He would doors and Tianshui Road off. East yanguan be aggressive, Tianshui off, the West can invade LongYou, South refundable Qishan, back to the army Hanzhong. Qishan ancient and rich, very beneficial to place the idea that the wise policy of agriculture and war, indeed into the attack, retreat, residents of the affluent, ample forage military fortress. This section was built in Ming Gong Wei commanding the armed forces, its military everyone's demeanor is impressive. Shu Han emperor Lite six years (228), Zhuge Liang rate of division for the first time Qishan Gong Wei, defeated Jie Ting, cries cut Ma Su. Lite-nine (231) and the second to send troops Qishan on Gui (Tianshui), halogen City (yanguan), etc. deal with Wei, Wei generals killed in road doors Zhang He. Zhuge Liang Advance on Fort summoned lineup fortification, ranking high visions far, the creation of a people fighting forever unforgettable performance. After commemorate Zhuge Liang, established at Fort Wuhouci Temple Qishan, is one of the larger size of the existing nine Wuhouci. Wuhou Temple in Qishan Qishan fort stands in Fort pines and cypresses, was founded in Northern and Southern Dynasties, the existing house system reconstruction of the Qing Dynasty, the temple 3 of 3 homes, housing more than 30 for the hard top civil engineering structures. Zhaobi and stage outside the gate, the main hall is a statue of Zhuge Liang, lupine Lun towel, height of about three meters, lupine Lun towel, dignified deportment, crane cloak soap sash, solemn, life, school of quiet Zhiyuan transcendent modality. In addition to the main hall outside the statue of Zhuge Liang, Jiang Wei sides there, Yangyi statue stood, while Guan Yu, Guan Xing, Zhang Bao et al statue. Cinei ancient celebrities have written more than 30 plaque surface, couplets 5, more than 20 ancient stone pass. These inscriptions are delicate pen peak, concise text, spared no efforts to praise the wise, Toil BES life. February each year for the festival, local residents flocked to come to incense Sunday. Among the elderly the most, they climb the fort Qishan holding crutches in front of the statue of Zhuge Liang three lighted stick of incense, picked up the pace, worship. After that, even touch the statue's hands and feet, eyes bright pray bless himself Cong ears, pro-family neighborhood harmony, weather and abundant harvests. For thousands of years, the story of Zhuge Liang six Qishan widespread, literati eulogize, praise Ming Kuang Fu Shu, spared no efforts in dying of ethical and excellent military skills, leaving hundreds of excellent poems. Ye Qing Dynasty poet Liu Fang Qi Shan Temple Poetry Margaret wrote: secluded resort boarding scenery, Wuhou cause shock Chiaki mountain wall buried upright grass, referring to the soil around the oasis of food. The final enumerate every main dark, Xingshi not only the Czech Republic has xianyou this lonely orphan Temple, with the sound of a hate river water.
Baihe Town