Beijing Tourism Biyun complaint telephone complaints telephone :010 -65,130,828 State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint At the eastern foot of Fragrant Hill, formerly known as Pik Temple, built in the Yuan Dynasty, the most complete for the Xishan Scenic Area in a monastery, rather like the West Lake Temple. The whole temple area of four thousand meters, within the Ocean Hall, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, springs homes, Diamond Throne towers and other attractions. Temple beautiful, pine and cypress trees. Outside the gate, is a floating stone bridge, the bridge is Wuzhang deep valleys, big ditch next to Cassia Liu, ditch water gurgling sound, do not dry seasons. Is quite well known in front of a pair of stone lions. From the top of the gate to the temple is divided into six. Hill has four gates of the central axis of the main hall, the tall rear hatchback is a vivid, powerful and courageous two Deva kings. Front Hall is a chubby Buddha. The middle of the Buddha Hall. Golden Dragon hall with exquisite carving caisson, golden dragons, when the center is a statue of Buddha preaching, surrounded by his disciples and Rohan. Behind the hall is decorated in the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, the hospital Neisong Bo encirclement, lawn grass. Classroom is a statue of Sun Yat-sen. The northwest corner of the main hall, on display in March 1925 the Soviet government sent Commissioner sent a glass coffin. As Sun Yat-sen had already encoffining, had this as a souvenir. There are deeds of Dr. Sun Yat-yard exhibition room. Biyun West Home is five hundred Ocean Hall. Each Ocean about 1.5 meters high, all of them form realistic, vivid. Up the stairs from the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, after the arch thirty-four m-long path, the tallest building in the whole temple: Diamond Throne tower, tower Middle School 14.7 meters, magnificent architecture, fine carving, is the suburbs of Beijing's famous tower, was the commanding heights of the Western Hills Dong Lu. Board tower, the suburbs of Beijing landscape, glance. To the Temple of Azure Clouds, Xiangshan and Reclining Buddha is to take the same bus. General is to visit Wat Pho, to the Fragrant Hills and Temple of Azure Clouds. Special care: Xiangshan had to buy into the Temple of Azure Clouds tickets. Tickets: 10 yuan for traffic: 318,331,360,714,733,904 up.
Translated by Google
No. 2
碧云寺
碧云寺
Temple of Azure Clouds (Biyun Temple) Biyun created since the Yuan Dynasty, has been six hundred years of history. According to legend, were here to play the original for the Gold King House site, whose real name is "Pik Um." Ching Tak Ming Takemune eleven years (l516) in order to sycophants graces of the Royal Horse monitor this eunuch was poised by the phase of the use of proceeds of taxes and money from the emperor at the expansion of the Temple of Azure Clouds, side by side graves domain in sihou, Also planted in the mound after the death of died, as the pine. It is said that this practice is called "Pine pressure top", and indeed a grave marker. Probably because there had such a history, local people regarded this temple is called "in the public temple." Yu subsequently imprisoned by the dead, buried Biyun intention did not happen. Ming Xi Zong revealed three years (1623), Wei Zhongxian also fancy piece of treasure, re-expansion of Temple of Azure Clouds, and is the basis by the Tomb, on the processing of housing expansion, as his tomb after death. However, Wei Zhongxian also convicted five years, the tomb Sui Fei. After these two expansion, the rich features of the Ming Dynasty Temple of Azure Clouds has been formed. To the Qing Dynasty, the spectacular Temple of Azure Clouds beautiful Qing emperor and empress attracts them. Qianlong years (1748) conducted a large-scale on the Temple of Azure Clouds built in preserving the basis of the original temple, but also in New Jingang Bin Sihou Tomb tower located in the Si You build Rohan Hall, Temple New homes left the palace. Because no great change in the original building, so the monastery buildings and heritage basic style of the Ming Dynasty retained. Courtyards in the third as the main Buddha Hall, Miankuo three, Xieshan large ridge, the first gallery, the eaves decorated with brackets, plaques for the Qianlong Yubi "static performances of the three vehicles." Five clay painted hall dedicated to the Bodhisattva Guanyin Bodhisattva middle, left to Manjusri, other Bodhisattvas, the right to Samantabhadra Bodhisattva Jizo. Liangbi something about a meter high plastic round the heavens and the blessing of God, Lu, Shou, Xi four-star like. There are also hanging around the statue Yunshan plastic and small sculptures of Buddhist stories. Trees Santian hospital, lush foliage. Horse Chestnut tree which is most precious, and this tree native to India, the top of the tree, like the umbrella song, twisting branches, leaves oval, the shape is like a date pit, leaves every five or seven leaves fork, it is also known as the "buckeye" . Buddha under a tree in the Saul of quiescence, and thus become a Buddhist treasure. Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital has the third weight. Memorial Miankuo five, after the inlaid white marble stone monument gables, carved marble Xu Mizuo a variety of patterns, white gold, a letter "To Dr. Sun Yat-Soviet books." Mubian hanging above the main entrance on red gold, hand-written for the Soong Ching Ling, "Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall." Sun Yat-sen established the main hall bust, so the Soviet Union in 1925, donated the right parking steel coffin a glass cover. Sun Yat-sen indoor exhibition of photographs and historical sites in different periods. Tayuan in the temple last, hospital south exquisite white marble carving stone arches, stone arch on each side of eight-shaped screen wall, screen wall facing the eight historical figures carved reliefs, and a title, left there for the festival Lin Hsiang-ju, Li Mi as filial piety, Zhuge Liang-Zhong, Tao is inexpensive; right there Di Renjie as filial piety, Wen Tianxiang, the loyalty, the wall is Lian Zhao, Xie Xuan for the festival. Fang small screen wall engraved with eight characters, left to "clean Cheng Guan Day", the right to "righteousness Peak." After the stone arch there are two octagonal Stele Pavilion, North-South contrast, kiosks and placed the throne of the Qianlong Emperor Diamond Tower monument, left kiosks for the full, Mongolian, the right kiosks for the Chinese and Tibetan language. Diamond Tower is located in the throne of the highest point of the whole temple, built in the Qianlong ten years (7748 years). Temple Tower take imitation Beijing shape the construction of five. The tower has three in Beijing, and the other two are the pure of Huangsi City West Tower and the Diamond Temple really feel throne tower. Biyun Diamond Throne tower 347 meters, take the base points, the throne, the tower three. Taki was a square, masonry, stone bag outside the tiger puzzle, pedestal stone fence on both sides. Pondering over the tower were all white three-stone into the Han, Tibetan sides also carved in the traditional Buddhist Lamaism. Kentucky opened the center hole coupons, coupons for a white marble wall plaque, a letter to gold, "Sun Yat-sen cenotaph." Coupon Buddha Cave and the beast head on both sides shaped carved decoration, the amount of plaque on the coupon hole book "Light in the Buddha." Coupons door to the Teng-top throne of stone steps to the top, there are seven stone pagoda on the throne: a house-shaped square tower, a circular ride Lama, followed by a five thirteen Miyan square tower, a large central tower, Siyu the There is a small tower. This is a unique form of architecture is a variant of Mandala. Mandala is the Sanskrit transliteration, meaning "Mandala" and later evolved into a symbolic pattern. According to the meaning of Tibetan Buddhism, Tic Tac Toe is the central Sumeru, the distribution around the water, land, mountains, Buddha. Block all five Fota Ji Xu Mizuo, the tower is surrounded by carved Buddha belly. Compared with thirteen towers above the round belly composition of the tower neck, and finally to copper Tasha. Tasha central cast gossip, surrounded by flowers hanging unadorned. Tasha top and establish a small tower, have a "vision of the door," gates are Buddha. After the main tower has a vigorous plant pines. Tabu the Diamond full size statues throne, King, Dragon and Lion as moire and other fine relief, all regions of Tibet and the traditional carved statue made. Biyun both sides of the axis there are two groups of buildings, left for the Ocean Hall, the right springs hospital. Rohan Hall, Hangzhou Jingci imitation. Rohan Hall, a statue of 508, the entire Department of the wood, covered with gold leaf. Ocean Hall at the top of the center who stands a symbol of the Western Pure Land of the pagoda, pavilion. There are four kings plastic door, the center for the Buddhas; surrounded by a plastic stand on each channel was shocked: Skanda east, west, Amitabha Buddha, Bodhisattva Jizo south, north Fengseng. Fengseng Temple is legendary in the mockery of Qin Hui's mad monk. Squatting on the beams in the north of Ji Gong. Folklore Luohantang qualifying day came early Chi Kung Temple of Azure Clouds, can not open the door. Coincides with the robbery of a daughter of Playboy, the daughter of Ji Gong saved the record straight. Ji Gong Temple of Azure Clouds to be back, all seats are full, they can only put beams as seats. Rohan by Rohan Hall in the order of five hundred, seated height of about l.5 meters tall, the same size and ordinary people, different attitude, vivid, and some turn a blind eye meditation, some smiling down, and some exposed breast and belly, there is The doddering ...... five hundred Lohan's image, can be said that Buddhist Sculpture Collection. Thought-provoking is that as much as five hundred Arhat of the statue of Emperor Qianlong, the first 444 Ocean "breaking arises in the Venerable," and helmet Guajia with one of the valiant military uniform dress, it is the Emperor Qianlong Lohan statues. The emperor molded Ocean, about one intended to promote the "divine right of kings", also praised the other hand, the meaning of prosperity Qianlong. Temple of Azure Clouds springs within the Institute is a good place for peaceful scenery, the hospital Neisong Bo Santian, the most famous is the three generations of trees. This is a more unusual trees, cypress, cypress tree in the _set_ of long, long with an innermost neem tree, neem tree is still alive. There is also a natural Nagareizumi hospital, the name "springs", or "Zhuoxi Quan." Spring water from the crevice in the outflow, the Department and for the pool, sweet and refreshing spring water. Next spring is stacked with eroded limestone rockery. Flowers, spring, rockery form a beautiful, secluded courtyard garden. Soon the monastery was built in Yuan Dynasty to the year (1331), Yuan times, different choices of the descendants of the prime minister as the Temple Yelu Aguilar Shezhai, the beginning of Pik Um, later renamed Temple of Azure Clouds. Ming and Qing dynasties were expanded. Eunuch in the Ming Zhengde poised diameter piece of fancy, has planned to construct the expansion for the first time, and build their own graves in sihou. Jiajing early years in diameter convicted, can not be buried here. Eunuch Wei Zhongxian years has revealed expansion of the temple, once again Jianfen, ready to bury the dead. Chongzhen dynasty, Wei Zhongxian kill after hanging corpse, could no longer be buried here. Wei Zhongxian henchmen Gejiu Si, with the Qing troops into Beijing in 1644, will be buried in the tomb of Wei in the code of dress, a WEI of the cenotaph. Four decades until the reign of Emperor Kangxi (1704), South Road, was ordered to visit the Western Hills of imperial supervisor, the first emperor mausoleum that is the former, then that is the tomb of Wei, then at the May 12 memorial, on the 22nd level of its imperial tomb . Thirteen years of Qianlong (1748), on the temples heavier repairs, according to a Western Buddhist by the tribute provided the drawings, the throne of King Kong built tower, built a palace and the Ocean Hall at the same time, no major changes in the other house. So basically the Ming Dynasty temple temple structure. Sun Yat-sen in Beijing in 1925 after the death of the apse in the monastery coffin stopped, so the rear to Zhongshan Hall. Diamond Throne tower, a Sun cenotaph. "Cultural Revolution" period, the Temple of the inside two Deva kings and other statues were destroyed. "Cultural Revolution" after the temple been rebuilt. East Gate of the Summer Palace in 1983, widening the road and to abandon external roadside portrait of Sun Yat-sen Monument, Diamond moved the throne of the temple tower was built before the clearing. June 25, 2001, Temple of Azure Clouds as the Ming and Qing architecture, has been the State Council approved the inclusion of the fifth national cultural heritage list. Biyun Transportation Take the bus 318,331,360,634,714,696,698 Road Xiangshan stop.
