Buddhist glossary : medicopsychology : bbs : traditional Chinese medicinal materials : anthropotomy : facial > bark
Contents
pí fū
  Refers to the surface of the body cover, the stratified squamous epithelium and hair, sweat glands and sebaceous glands, etc., from the protection, the role of regulating body temperature and the excretion
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No. 2
  Tanned skin
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No. 3
  Metaphor superficial; Qian Jin
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No. 4
  See skin
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No. 5
  The external surface of the body wrapped in muscle organization. And the higher animals the skin from the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue layer composed of a protective, sensory, secretion, excretion and other effects. "East View of the Han Kee Ming Dema Queen's Biography": "Dream a small number of flying insects million, with the body into the skin." Tang Du Xun "send to a monk to go to Huangshan Mu Tang Quan," poem: "suffering is the magic every body Zen master, wash the skin wash heart language. "
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No. 6
  By means of external surface. "Wen Zi morality": "Learning to hear it, secondary to heart to listen, learn to ears next to ears who study the skin; to heart listener, learning in the muscle, to God, the listener, learning in the bone marrow . "" ZHUAIYULE "Volume 17:" not only to watch things on the skin, also not only for skin care. "
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No. 7
  Extended as Qian Jin, superficial. Song Zeng Gong, "the first book on the Au Bachelor": "When the world tour, often striking with helping save the lack of heart failure, Feitu addicted to the skin, with wave flow, Qian also leaves it."
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No. 8
  Outermost part of the body. From the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue of three parts. Normal skin has a protective effect on the human body, sensory function, role in regulating body temperature, secretion and excretion, and metabolism and absorption.
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Definitions
  A body bag on the outside surface of the muscle tissue, the skin and the higher animals from the epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous tissue composed of three layers, there to protect the body, regulate body temperature, excrete waste.
  2, <book> superficial analogy: Skin opinion.
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皮肤的结构与功能
  (2). Elastic fibers: the lower part of the reticular layer more and more coiled around the collagen fiber bundles and skin appendages and organs. In addition to give the skin elasticity, but also constitute the skin and appendages of the stent.
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Clean the skin skincare Precautions
  1, cleansing products, good or bad, depends mainly on the "clean components" itself, rather than those additives. For example, a cleanser ingredient is written, "moisturizing factor, vitamin E", judgment engineer is basically Zhezhi cleanser is good or bad, can not get the information from the two components;
  2, surfactant determines the quality of the whole cleanser. Natural amino acid surfactants as a raw material component, the component itself is a weak acid is adjustable, so little skin irritation, skin-friendly and very good. Advanced facial cleansing composition is mainstream, the price is more expensive. Long-term use can damage the skin without fear;
  3, many are injured skin cleanser, anti-aging cleanser must use amino acids. The key is no mild stimulation, not only on the skin without irritation to the eyes and even trachoma no stimulation. In addition, the ability of cleansing products need to clean and easy to clean, minimal residual; residue on the skin does not hurt;
  4, advanced skin cleansing products in addition to feeling good, smear soft, foam valuables, there can be brushed and jelly-like feeling; also nutritious and moisturizing effect, skin fresh and not tight after washing;
  5, the main ingredient cleanser Cleansing Gel and the young state produced amino acid surfactants are used, so you can reach targets senior cleansing products. Acne skin cleanser usually fit and strong special skin oil secretion, and the rest is generally recommended to use Cleansing Gel.
  6, using the cleanser or cleansing your face with warm water condensation is generally recommended, probably around 37 ℃. Because when the skin has a certain temperature and humidity, absorb the best skin care products, cold water to clean the skin, will slow the absorption of skin care products, and hot water to clean the skin can cause some damage.
  7 water containing chlorine damage the skin. Cleaning is recommended when using pure water or distilled water. Oily skin, blackheads, acne skin cleanser recommended massage for about 1 minute. Redness of the skin care not to wash the water temperature is too high, otherwise it will increase.
  8, choose pure water or distilled water to clean the skin cheap, easy way is to put the water still better than eight hours, or boil tap water and let cool 5 minutes before also, so that you can effectively remove the chlorine in the water.
  9, do not frequent replacement cleanser brand you use, unless you think using the cleanser is not for you. Because different pH values ​​for various brands of cleanser, one each for the skin must go through an adjustment period, if the pH too much contrast, and even pain or skin peeling phenomenon.
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Skin classification
  A dry skin;
  Performance characteristics: skin moisture, oils are not normal, dry, rough, lack of flexibility, PH value of the skin is not normal, small pores, facial skin is thin, sensitive and easy. Facial skin dull, not shiny, easy to break, since dander, long spot, easy on the makeup. But the appearance of relatively clean, flat Picchu, go straight furrow, shallow, chaotic and wide. Sagging skin, prone to wrinkles and aging; Dry skin can be divided into two kinds of water shortages and starvation.
  Maintenance priorities: do massage, promote blood circulation, note the use of moisturizing, whitening, activity Cream and Cream. Note replenish moisture and nutrients, regulate water balance care.
  Skincare options: drink more water, eat more fruits and vegetables, not too frequent bathing and excessive use cleanser, attention week to maintain nutritional care and use of the product, _select_ a non-foam, the lower the degree of alkaline cleaning products, with a moisturizing lotion.
  Second, the normal skin:
  Performance characteristics: moisture, oil moderate, moderate acidity skin, delicate skin smooth and soft, resilient, ruddy and shiny, tiny pores, without any flaws, neat lines, vertical and horizontal direction leather trench, beautiful skin is the best . Most normal skin which appears in children, usually before the age of 14 developmental girls as much. Younger people, especially after puberty remains rarely neutral skin. This summer is generally easy to oily skin, dry winter easily biased.
  Maintenance priorities: Note cleansing, toning, moisturizing and massage treatments week. Pay attention to the date, regulating water balance care.
  Skincare options: By the skin age, season _select_ion, summer hydrophilic winter election moisture resistance, a wide _select_ion.
  Third, oily skin:
  Performance characteristics: strong oil secretion, T parts shine clear, large pores, blackheads touch, cortical thick hard not smooth, deep striae; look yellowish, darker skin, skin alkaline, better flexibility, not easy to play wrinkles, aging, is not sensitive to external stimuli. Tend to darken the skin easy to absorb ultraviolet light, easy makeup, prone to acne, pimples.
  Maintenance priorities: Always keep the skin clean and fresh, eat less sugar, coffee, spicy food, eat more vitamin B2/B6 to increase skin resistance through water and deep clean the skin, control the excessive secretion of oil, adjust the balance of the skin .
  Skincare options: use less oil, fresh, inhibition of sebum secretion strong convergence skincare. Wash with warm water during the day, the choice of cleanser for oily skin, keep the pores of the skin smooth and clean. Acne makeup department can not, do not use oil-based skin care products, make-up appliances should always be cleaned or replaced. To pay attention to moderate moisture.
  Fourth, the combination skin:
  Performance characteristics: a skin showing the appearance of two or more (both oily and dry skin characteristics). More common is the face of oil-prone parts of the T-zone, and the rest is dry, and when acne occurs, 80% of men are mixed skin. Combination skin occurs between 20-35 years of age.
  Maintenance focus: Lever oily, slightly dry, with a partial focus on normal skin were treated in the use of skin care products, moisturizing drier parts of the first, and then wipe it with the other parts of the remaining amount. Note timely replenishment, nutrition supplement, adjust the balance of the skin.
  Skin Care _Select_: Summer reference third choice for oily skin, dry winter skin with reference to the first choice.
  Fifth, sensitive skin:
  Performance characteristics: sensitive skin, a thin film of sebum, the skin's own ability to protect weak, prone to skin redness, swelling, stab, itching, pain and peeling, dehydration.
  Maintenance priorities: regular maintenance of the skin; while not overheating cold water wash, use a mild cleanser. Morning, the choice of sunscreen to avoid sun damage to the skin; evening, available nutritional make-up water to increase skin moisture. In the diet should pay attention easily cause food allergies. After skin allergies should immediately stop using any cosmetics, skin care and maintenance were observed.
  Skincare options: adaptive tests should be carried out before use in case of no response. Avoid using poor quality cosmetics or cosmetic use multiple, and be careful not too frequent replacement of cosmetics and fragrances containing excess acid or alkali skin care products can not be used, but should choose suitable for sensitive skin cosmetics.
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Sunburn skin care
  Aloe effectively reduce the thermal material: the sap of aloe gel-like coating on the sunburned skin, let the juice dry naturally.
  Efficacy: Aloe addition to helping the injured skin faster recovery, but when the skin caused by sunburn and burning pain occurs when the fluid is also coated with aloe leaf immediately drop the heat, cool effect.
  Vitamin E lotion anti-scarring materials: a vitamin E pills, one tablespoon of lotion.
  Methods: Vitamin E pills cut first and then poured oily substance inside the emollient cream mix, it becomes homemade vitamin E lotion. As long as it applied to the skin to sunburn.
  Efficacy: The multi-coated sunburn lotion containing vitamin E help accelerate recovery and prevent the emergence of skin scarring. Vitamin E pills added to the lotion can increase the concentration of vitamin E, so sunburned skin faster recovery.
  Lavender Oil Less hot material: 5 drops of lavender aromatherapy oil, 15 ml base oil.
  Methods: The first lavender aromatherapy oil and base oil mixed together, morning and evening will be applied to the injury of the skin.
  Efficacy: This aromatherapy can not only relieve sunburn pain, speed up recovery of the skin, but also moisturize the skin.
  In addition, sunburn may use the same components Ganju Xiang smoked lavender aromatherapy oil instead of oil, both can also be used, but it should be noted Primer multi doubled. Sunburn can also put lavender oil and 甘菊香 Kaoru added to each 10 drops of cold water for 30 minutes or more of the bath.
  Cucumber with skin effect, cucumber slices cover the face, to maintain smooth and beautiful appearance. Sunburn, available cucumber juice on the sore skin for 10 minutes, cool and penetrate into the skin, natural pain reduction. Moisture-rich cucumber juice contains vitamin C can enhance the skin's ability to regenerate skin can replenish lost moisture, but also the treatment of peeling. Rinse with water after the body wrap.
  Protein rich in protein, can help skin growth.
  With watermelon soup with moist effect. After the exposure, you can use watermelon Daozhi, mixed honey mask, its pulp stronger, will not drip situation. Entire surface covered process about 15-30 minutes, then wash with water face.
  Vitamins, glucose and honey candy inside, to nourish the skin whitening, as well as the effectiveness of disinfection, so that early healing wounds, skin restoring luster.
  In addition to topical tomatoes and kiwi, tomato and kiwi juice can also be used to drink, cool and refreshing, eliminate hot flashes, both fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C, with oxidation ingredients that can whiten the skin. Also moisture fruits and vegetables to supplement the loss of the skin after exposure to moisture, restore elasticity of the skin.
  If you like to eat walnut paste, then after a sunburn, you can choose to eat walnut paste, walnut paste because there are rich in nutrients protein, fat, potassium, iron, vitamin C and E, which can supplement the protein and fat the body's phosphorus, enhance the vitality of the body's cells, so the cells to accelerate growth.
  During his re-appropriate not to use cosmetics, skin care infections.
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Habit of getting a good six skin
  Skin care is actually very simple, keep in mind the six small on OK. Although these six things are ordinary things, the habit may simply not deliberately think, but as long as did every day, within a few months, you'll find the skin unknowingly become better. Again, perseverance.
  Beauty habits one, sooner or later, two cups of boiled water
  Women do is at least a glass of water each morning and evening. Morning cup can clean the intestinal tract. Supplement the loss of water at night, evening cup of blood is able to guarantee overnight because of water shortage will not be too sticky. Blood viscosity will speed up the oxygen, pigment deposition in the brain, so come early aging. Therefore, the role of drinking water every night can not be underestimated.
  Beauty Habit 2, a tomato
  In fruits and vegetables, tomatoes are the highest content of vitamin C, so at least a day to ensure a tomato, meet the daily requirement of vitamin C.
  Beauty Habit 3 cup vinegar
  Woman or a little "jealousy" good. Three meals a day in vinegar can delay the occurrence of hardening of the arteries, has been repeated many times health awareness. If your residence is hard tap water, you can put a little vinegar in the wash water every day, you can play the role of beauty.
  Beauty habits four, a cup of yogurt
  Calcium from the perspective of a woman is most likely a group of calcium, and calcium milk is better than any kind of food, especially yogurt, more easily absorbed by the body, so a woman should ensure that daily cup of yogurt.
  Beauty habits Five bottle of mineral water
  Must be a veritable mineral, trace elements and minerals it contains skin needs most. After washing the face supine, with a clean mineral water soaked gauze, then apply to the face, to be soaked gauze to dry again, and so forth, is equivalent to the face once did a nutritional supplement of trace elements.
  Beauty habit six, a bag of tea
  A woman must drink tea, if no stomach problems, green tea and oolong tea is best. Especially women who want to lose weight, tea is the most natural and most effective weight loss agent, then nothing more than tea to eliminate intestinal fat.
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Easy to get a bad mood Dermatology
  Why Dermatology and psychological condition so closely it? As we all know, the skin is the body's first line of defense, but little is known: the skin is also a psychological organs. Due to the embryonic development, skin and nervous system, "clan", so the psychological factors that can affect the skin. When people happy, you can "visibly"; When fear, could "Mianrutuse"; anxiety can "frown"; shame when you can "blush"; When rage, you can "bristle", these are the psychological state of the skin performance. Stress, anxiety and other emotional stress can cause the body or even endocrine dysfunction, promote blood vessel wall or tissue cells to release bradykinin, histamine and other media, causing a series of reactions in which the role of target tissues: skin, such as vasoconstriction, expansion , sweat glands, sebaceous glands, hair stand even stimulate muscle contraction and cell proliferation of keratinocytes, induce or aggravate existing skin disease. In addition, feisty, high desire, work too seriously predispose people neurodermatitis; childhood have some desires are not met, or excessive obedience person susceptible to chronic urticaria.
  "Heart medicine for heart disease should also" so many skin diseases, in addition to receiving medical treatment, psychological treatment is also important. First, put themselves in a position to maintain a good attitude, learn to control their emotions. Secondly, when subjected to adverse stimuli, should be freed as soon as possible out of the use of appropriate methods to vent. Third, we must learn to relax yourself: 1, nap law: caught in a tense bit of spare time to rest for a while; 2, imagine law: Imagine one of your favorite places and gradually immigration; 3, Massage: closed eyes Massage with fingertips forcefully at the forehead and the neck, regularly rotating in the same direction. In addition, deep breathing, listening to or watching comedy jokes, many develop their own hobbies, etc. all help to relax and cure intractable skin diseases. It is worth mentioning that, if the psychological, psychiatric problems induced skin diseases continue without improvement, it is timely to see a psychiatrist.
  Skin color reaction liver condition
  ※ yellow earliest Chinese medical text "Yellow Emperor" has described the "heat intersection, China jaundice disease also." That is what today is called hepatitis and cholecystitis.
  Traditional Chinese medicine will be divided into male yellow jaundice and female yellow.
  Yang Huang refers to the distinctive yellow color such as orange, short duration, are fever, real disease;
  Yin Huang refers to dull yellow, longer duration, are poor circulation, Xu Zheng.
  Yellow reveal different stages of the disease and the type of treatment with different rules. People who have never suffered from hepatitis, in chills, fever, nausea, vomiting, liver pain, extreme fatigue after suddenly appear yellow eyes and skin, indicating suffering from acute jaundice hepatitis. If jaundice in patients with chronic hepatitis, indicating sicker, is active hepatitis, liver function, and then usually abnormal transaminases, severe liver cell damage. Then the patient must be actively treated, adequate rest and attention to nutrition.
  ※ red mainly estrogen produced by the body primarily inactivated by the liver, resulting in savings of estrogen, can make a mole shaped like red spider blood vessels on the skin.
  Estrogen has a vasodilatory effect, some patients with chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis of the face, neck, shoulders, upper chest and back will appear telangiectasia into pieces, so that these parts of the slightest glow red. Some patients with chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis of the palms and soles red spots and patches, medically known as palmar erythema, also the result of estrogen savings. Hepatitis color red, indicating that the long-term liver function is severely impaired.
  ※ dark black skin color, black face around the eyes, chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and liver cancer in patients with severe liver damage is an important feature.
  ZhangZhongJing in the "Golden Chamber" turn into jaundice jaundice, jaundice Valley, female labor jaundice, jaundice and dark wine jaundice five, the most serious black jaundice, doctors Jin Dynasty Ge Hong said: "The treatment of jaundice, jaundice who became black more dead. " Meaning is still the treatment of jaundice, but if it becomes a black jaundice, only to die, of course, this is just the medicine the conditions at the time the decision. Therefore, if the blackened skin, must not be taken lightly, you should immediately check to ascertain the condition, and aggressive treatment.
  6 different types of skin care methods
  First, carefully dry skin care
  If you always feel the skin like small size clothes, stretched too tightly, so your skin is dry in nature. Into the fall, dry skin ushered in the most sensitive day. Compared with other skin, dry skin care need extra care.
  Special care points:
  Excessive use of soap, lotion will dry skin more dry. The heat of the sun, as well as the impact of skin effect in this type of air conditioning is also very large. Into the fall, you must follow the following care:
  1 piece with cotton or cotton balls coated with oily eye
  Swipe eye makeup products, cleaning makeup. Oily product can relieve dryness, will not harm the fragile eye skin. But the amount is likely to cause excessive inflammation or fat particles.
  2 stubborn and difficult to remove the roots of the lashes mascara often stacked, you can use a cotton swab with remover lotion to deal with this trouble. As close to the lash roots, but be especially careful eye!
  3 emulsion-like cleansing products. Let Cleanser Cleansing Milk or stay on the skin for a while, waiting for them to be effective. Before wash with water, first Cleanser gently with a cotton pad to erase. Action must be gentle, avoid excessive sliding will increase wrinkles.
  4 wash with cold water, remove the skin cleanser while still feeling fresh, stimulating facial to enhance blood circulation, so skin appears brighter. After wiping gently with a lateral face covered with a piece of cotton Moisturizing Lotion in the face, add a layer of protective film for the skin.
  5 moisturizing cream - this is the dry skin the most important step, it is best to use the texture of thick, strong efficacy lock in moisture cream products. After wiping, wait a few minutes to allow the skin to absorb properly, and then make-up.
  6 day cream containing UV index. Do not underestimate the winter sun, to avoid direct contact with the skin by ultraviolet rays and more dry, painted sure when they go out with SPF15 sunscreen.
  7 water at least once a week, moisturizing mask to nourish the skin.
  8. Declined caffeinated beverages, eat vitamin A foods, such as milk, bananas, carrots, etc., to bring the skin soft and moist.
  Second, special care for oily skin
  Although summer face seemed shiny light, but into the fall, oily skin will also dry and flaky. Because of low temperatures and low humidity will make oil secretion returned to normal, but oil does not equal more than enough water, your skin sebum and water imbalance still shine even after, there may be peeling. Do not over-clean your skin, because moisture in this season is the most important.
  Special care points:
  1 even if other parts of the face seemed Wangwang, but the eye is still with someone else, is fine thin fragile. The stained with non-oily
  Cleansing Milk piece of cotton in the eye by a few seconds, let it absorb, clean eye makeup, and then gently brushed around the eye mascara, eye shadow and other cosmetics residues.
  2 wet face with warm water, use a soft soap Cleanser gently massage with your fingertips, then use warm water to clean.
  3. Wish to use Toner, It can shrink pores, and can add moisture to the skin, while the excess oil secretion, easy to block the pores oily skin, there are still inhibit oil secretion, anti-inflammatory effects.
  4 oily skin needs moisture this time also. In addition to the water to make your skin soft, his face coated with a protective film, if not, the pores of the skin is easier to stick coarse dust. Choose water or oily skin milky milky lotion to add moisture is adequate.
  5. Pending facial moisturizer to stay in after a few minutes, you can tap the face with a tissue, absorb excess emulsion and improve shine phenomenon.
  6 Deep Cleansing Mask and Mask alternately with water. Often there is a deep cleansing mask decontamination and controlling role, the best the next day and then apply the mask of pure water to add moisture.
  Third, combination skin safely over the autumn
  Mixed skin care the key is balance oil secretion. If you own a mixed state still do not understand, then, after about half an hour after cleansing, using tissues to cover the face, and then see, there are parts of the oil on paper the point where the oil is love, the other where you should be more moisturizing.
  Special care points:
  1 like dry skin, as with oily eye
  Clear eye makeup remover products, then with cold water cleansing.
  2 in the morning with soap cleansing products, focusing on oil and gently massage the site, rinse later.
  3 night with cleanser to clean the skin. Gently massage focuses on dry areas, then wipe with a cotton pad.
  4 for different parts, using two different Toner. There toning effect pat near the T-zone, the moisturizing Lotion with a cotton pad to wipe the relatively dry cheeks.
  5 In the dry season, the entire face have to use moisturizer, especially the cheeks site, you can focus on painting. Then use a paper towel to wipe off excess oil emulsion site.
  Four, take care of allergic skin
  Autumn, the season of transformation drying and allergic skin is the enemy of the current. In addition, some women usually less prone to allergies, but also began to appear sensitive to the symptoms. Therefore, it should be very cautious, carefully care of your skin.
  Special care points:
  1 Note that smell too aromatic products. Alcohol and acid components of the product on the skin to stimulate large, sensitive skin is undoubtedly worse; never use deep cleansing scrub and
  Exfoliating cream, they will make allergies worse.
  2 pick in the range of moisture, high moisture
  Skin care products and cosmetics, dry conditions will increase the sensitivity. Use very gentle eye makeup remover milk, make a piece of cotton draw, wipe, and then swab to remove fine residues.
  3. General cleansing products easy to take away moisture and oil. The best _select_ion of gentle, moisturizing facial cleansing liquid cleaner. Particularly sensitive skin may also have a reaction to hard water, may wish to use mineral water spray containing soothing factor to clean the face.
  4 Immediately after cleansing the face dry with a towel by the water, to prevent evaporation.
  5. Choose hypoallergenic moisturizer, not only can add moisture to prevent some more sensitive to outside sources.
  6. Use anti-sensitive Mask, and specifically designed for sensitive skin cream.
  Fifth, maintain a healthy normal skin
  This is the best skin condition. If this sounds like you skin type, be sure to keep it healthy. When in season, also needs a careful than usual care.
  Special care points:
  1 is not relied on good skin cleansing is not a good habit! Fortunately, your choice of a wide range of eye makeup products can be chosen according to whether the waterproof mascara.
  2 By cleansing the skin massage time, about 30 seconds, in order to enhance blood circulation, so skin more beautiful.
  3 After cleansing with water, the water and gently pat into facial skin surface. Do not rub the skin, especially the eye, in order to avoid wrinkles lay foreshadowing.
  4. Use toner, attention around the eye.
  5 points will be on the face moisturizer all parts, then use your fingertips and gently massage with circular way. This layer of moisturizer to prevent water evaporation, and help on the makeup.
  Good skin care routine habit
  1) add water. After the arrival of autumn, since the air started to become very dry, combined with large temperature difference between morning and evening, the weather gradually cools, causing the skin pores, sebaceous glands and sweat glands in the skin surface to reduce the secretion, thereby making the skin surface is very easy to lose moisture. The biggest cause of skin aging is the water shortage, coupled with the fall of the skin metabolism is slow, so the autumn together, many people have played a wrinkled face or pigmentation, acne, original spotted, brown spots will deepen, the skin becomes too dry, thickened subcutaneous fat, skin tight, even crumbs from the skin. So, pay attention to the fall nursing skin reasonable drinking water, compensate the loss of moisture in summer and on humoral anti Qiuzao consumption. Drinking enough water every day to make it penetrate between cells, maintain acid-base balance of the body. Ensure the normal operation of the body's metabolism and effectively excreted in human waste, thereby maintaining clean and vitality of the skin. Water to drink boiled water, fruit juice, mineral water and so on. Where water is the best "natural drinks" should be the first choice. Chinese people like to drink green tea have the effect of heat purging fire, regular consumption can prevent the occurrence of certain skin diseases such as acne, acne etc.. In general, drinking 6-8 glasses of water a day, which can meet the needs of the internal skin.
  2) balanced nutrition. Malnutrition causes a person's skin dry, rough, wrinkled and hard. If too much intake of animal fat, oily or scaly skin manifestations are so prone to acne and other skin diseases. Therefore, the usual diet should pay attention to the diversity of rationality nutrition, eat more energy into the stratum corneum, the skin smooth and vitamin A (animal liver, kidney, heart, lean meat, etc.), eat more fresh vegetables, fruits , eat less saturated fatty acids with high animal food. In addition, dry weather, lips, easy to crack, affecting both beautiful and increased discomfort. To solve this problem, in addition to applying lip lip with warm water oil outside, usually should eat vitamin-rich foods, such as animal liver, milk, eggs, red radish,
  Apples, bananas and pears.
  3) focus on cleansing. Autumn air pollutants can easily clog pores, causing skin diseases. In addition, after the autumn, a lot of shedding of the stratum corneum, can also cause severe dry, rough skin cleansing is not timely. So, regardless of make-up or not, every morning and evening with a cleanser carefully remove dirt, should be a must do. Cleansing should use strong bactericidal effect of a good cleaning cleanser (weak acid products); may be appropriate in the wash, bath water by adding a small amount of food esters, but also to achieve the cleaning effect.
  4) Bedtime
  Skin care. Bedtime skin care is important because the number of facial cell division is much higher (10 times more) than during the day, new cells need to prepare additional care. For autumn dry climate, but also often apply moisturizing lotion to wipe the face, while a lotion with sebum wipe his forehead, nose, chin and other parts of exuberant.
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Best Skincare rest schedule
  Everyone has their own biological clock, while each person's skin has to follow the rest of its schedule, with the skin's natural beauty care and rest time if compatible, you can play it for maximum effect.
  11 pm to 5:00
  At this time the most exuberant cell growth and repair, cell division rate is about eight times faster than usual, and the skin absorption of skin care products particularly strong. Then you should use moisturizing night cream rich in nutrients, so play to the best state maintenance effect.
  6:00 am to 7:00
  Cortisol secretion from 4:00 began to strengthen, regenerate cellular activity bottomed out at this time. Due to moisture accumulation in the cells, lymphatic circulation is slow, then there will be some situations eyelid swelling, eye available can enhance circulation and tighten the bags under the eyes of the Eye
  8:00 to 12:00
  Then the skin to function at its peak, the strongest resistance organization, the secretion of the sebaceous glands are most active. Do facial, body hair removal, mole and freckle except eyebrow, eyeliner and other beauty items.
  13:00 to 3:00
  At this lower blood pressure and hormone secretion, the body gradually produces fatigue, skin prone to fine wrinkles, skin absorption of cosmetics containing substances particularly efficient weak. Then you want to make your skin seems angry, with some extra cream, moisturizing cream, firming mask and so on.
  16:00 to 8:00
  With the enhancement of microcirculation, blood oxygen levels increased, particularly good heart and lung function, can fully absorb nutrients, this time the most suitable professional women to the salon for maintenance, but also for fitness according hobby.
  20:00 to 11:00
  At this point most prone to skin allergies, debilitating microvascular resistance, blood pressure, body easily edema, bleeding and inflammation, it is not appropriate to do beauty treatments.
  Skin anecdote: adult body weight of six pounds of skin. Every square inch of skin contains 19 million cells, 19,000 sensory cells.
  The most common cause of skin darkening
  First, eat foods rich in zinc, copper and iron. Certain foods are also the bane of black skin, rich in copper, iron, zinc and other metal elements in food are the drawbacks. These metal elements can be added directly or indirectly related to the generation of tyrosine, the number and activity of tyrosinase and melanin material. These foods are animal liver, kidney, oysters, shrimp, crab, beans, walnuts, black sesame seeds, raisins, etc.
  Second, pro-drugs and melanoma. Many drugs have changed the normal skin color. Such as chloroquine strong affinity for melanin, dark complexion becomes heavier; taking quinine for about 10% of patients who face appears blue pigmentation spots. Sedatives biggest threat for skin, taking those long face, neck butterfly rash appears, arms, etc. are brownish gray, light blue or light purple. In addition, repeated use of mercury-containing ointment can also be left at the brown pigment in the patient. Color changes caused by anticancer drugs in drug more.
  Third, the natural environment hurt the skin. The culprit is ultraviolet radiation, which stimulates melanin in the skin, induced freckles and other skin lesions, even if it is cloudy, "UV" also remains strong. UV can cause darkening of the skin, aging, resulting in skin wrinkles. Human skin reaction to UV, in terms of acute reactions cause skin redness, tanned skin reactions and increased epidermal thickness, the reaction in terms of chronic, can lead to skin aging. In the summer, if you still want to have pale flawless skin, it should be really good sunscreen, especially when the UV index reaches 7 or more, more easily hurt the skin, should be particularly strengthened the sun, not because of the trouble caused by the future chagrin. In fact, the humid air, sunlight shone through the window, and even indoor lamps, computers, darker black skin are the culprit.
  Fourth, is the cause of certain diseases. Many diseases can alter the normal color, so black. One of the most common endocrine disease, chronic wasting disease, malnutrition and diseases. These diseases can make the skin turn brown or dark brown, located on the face, back, joints and other exposed parts or other parts of the friction pressure is particularly evident. Another example of chronic liver disease, can cause darkening of facial melasma or around the eyes. In addition, the black variant of melanoma patients are mostly accumulated in the face, especially the forehead and neck, cheeks, ears, very obvious. There is a class of diseases skin diseases, especially skin diseases caused by allergies to certain foods, such as raw onions, raw garlic, chili, pepper, leek, wine, fish, shrimp, seaweed, chicken, duck, pig's trotters, pig meat other foods, can trigger skin allergy, rash resulting clusters, leaving the last to leave the pigment darkening of the skin.
  Several bad habits damage the skin
  1, a look of love spicy stir up acne
  Spicy foods and seafood consumption, the result is a lot of happy after acne, originally covered with a bright face because of acne and redness, skin not shiny, small acne is getting worse.
  Excessive dry spicy foods can cause stomach disorders of human function, so that the body produces toxins. In order to rid the body of toxins, will face a small blister, so as to achieve the body's detoxification.
  The primary method of solution is to eat less spicy food, then regular makeup for women, attention to makeup and thoroughly cleanse the skin, then use some moisturizing skin care products. Do not squeeze small blisters, long one or two pimples, but not necessarily acne, 75% alcohol available anti-inflammatory, bactericidal. If you believe a small blister has matured, the available cotton swab to clean out, remember the last to cast antibiotic ointment.
  2. Late at night cause dark circles
  Who often stays up late, there will be dark circles, eye Dai, has led to long-term eye wrinkles.
  First and foremost is to develop good habits, do not stay up late. Wash the eye makeup every day before going to sleep, choose some soothing care cream. _Select_ the pillow is not too high, the generation of the pouch can be effectively suppressed. Cooked eggs, peeled, wrapped in Chablis, hot pressed eye skin, can effectively eliminate dark circles. Up in the morning, wash with Geye skin around the eye, can effectively get rid of dark circles.
  3 sunburn erythema formation
  Excessive sun's ultraviolet radiation damage to the skin great skin prone to discomfort, cause some redness, small dander.
  Most people in the skin inflammation, free to use Pi Yan Ping, a potent hormone Waicha fluocinolone skin ointment and the like. These drugs have a good anti-inflammatory ability, but only temporary relief, resistance will be formed after a long time, making it difficult to cure.
  The correct way is Tucha simple non-irritating zinc oxide ointment, diphenhydramine cream and other drugs under the guidance of a doctor. Night before going to sleep with a cold face towel soaked in cold water for about 30 minutes, can make facial skin blood vessels, reduce inflammation, and to avoid fatigue and mental stress.
  4 Long-term use of air conditioning accelerated skin aging
  Due to the large indoor and outdoor temperature, never dry aging skin occur, resulting in cracking.
  So always pay attention to drink plenty of water, choose some water retention and strong skin care products, the use of air conditioning, indoor humidity should be maintained.
  5 Long-term electromagnetic radiation environment of the skin malignant transformation
  Under long-term computer, television and other appliances environment, the skin will occur physiological changes.
  Therefore, these appliances moderate attention and contact time, very necessary, can do some preventive measures, such as a computer coupled to the shield and so on.
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Prevention of skin cancer
  Prevention
  Pay attention to hygiene, regular bathing, engaged in radiation work or field operations, to protect sunlight exposure and radiation.
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Common skin problems
  Dermatology is a serious impact on people's health, common disease. Common skin conditions: Psoriasis | Herpes | Rosacea | impetigo | gynecological diseases | pyogenic bacterial infections | Scars | psoriasis | ichthyosis | underarm | acne | folliculitis | alopecia areata | Men inflammation | Diaper | Corn | freckles | Khan herpes | mite dermatitis | Vitiligo | Eczema | onychomycosis | scleroderma | itchy skin | prostatitis | Dental Care | Hair Removal | Melasma | Mao and Zhou keratosis
  Thicker skin than women born male, more flexible, it is because their skin is very closely connected to each fiber of it. Men's sebaceous glands and sweat glands in the more developed, the skin has good protection and nutrition, so signs of aging male wrinkles, sagging skin and other later than women. However, due to the thickness and density of male skin than women, so changes in male than female skin looks clearer and more obvious.
  There is also a feature of male skin sensitive, prone to redness, peeling, itching, etc., and these need to shave, incorrect maintenance methods, poor diet, smoking, psychological stress and so on. Many people try to use skin care products to alleviate these female stimuli, the result is often the skin worse. The crux is that compared with women, men's skin PH value of acidic PH value most suitable for women skin care products for men, if not produce any stimulus, there will be temporary body discomfort.
  Understand the special nature of male skin, men how to skin care is not difficult to understand. Specific measures include:
  1 good skin cleansing properly clean the skin. Since ordinary soap will destroy the skin's surface and stimulate the skin, it is best to use a dedicated wash or gel cleanser to clean the skin play a very good role. Regular deep cleaning, wipe excess oil, dirt, and promote blood circulation, improve appearance. Oily skin, smokers, drivers and those who work year round in the indoor oxygen deficient conditions, in particular often need to do a deep clean skin care.
  2 is best to use proper shave shaving solution. Premature skin aging, and may make you suffer from various skin diseases such as eczema small ones, and the larger such as skin cancer. Therefore, dermatology experts agree that men must often use protective cream, of course, the best male-specific. In addition, because if you stay up late, early in the morning seemed listless, may wish to use some skin cream, it will make you look good and to avoid premature aging.
  3 level when drink plenty of water, maintain normal moisture content of skin cells, make the skin smooth and flexible. Beauty experts recommend that a healthy person is best to use a daily capacity of 200 ml cup to drink six glasses of water such as when an early morning cup, 1 cup before work in the morning at 10 o'clock a cup. 4 o'clock in the afternoon a cup, a cup before exercise. 1 cup before bedtime. According to reports, this is one of the beauty secrets of the world famed actress Sophia Loren, it is worth learning from.
  4 incense studies indicate get that body, such as eat spinach, beans, animal liver, iron foods allows the body to issue jujube flavor; wheat, seaweed and other foods containing magnesium body skin can distribute apricot flavor; Magnolia drink ( magnolia, hawthorn slices soaked in water, into the honey drink) can cause the body to issue magnolia scent; aloe tea can body fragrance quiet and so on. Worth a try.
  5 get enough sleep sleep Modern medical studies have shown that sleep well is to ensure the health and beauty of an important condition, often late at night or insomnia, people tend to aging, including skin aging included. Especially 0:00 to 3:00 the next day this time, the skin cell metabolism fast, "TM" is more than eight times the speed of awake, so enjoy the beauty of sleepy, "the nickname other words, in order to youthful skin on Celebrex , with particular attention to sleep during this time, must not be missed.
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Other explanations of the skin
  Sometimes in line to see a lot of QQ skin, so the skin TTPlayer kind of argument, in fact, refers to the software interface, there are a lot of software support for the skin can be changed, such as QQ, TTPlayer, Sogou Pinyin input method so, basically supports the skin can be changed, then you can DIY your own software interface, to create their own customized software interface.
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Medical Dictionary
  Partially covered surface in humans and animals, in direct contact with the external environment, is the largest organ in the body. Skin is composed of the epidermis and dermis. Outer skin, no blood vessels, is keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, basal cells which have the ability to proliferate, called germinal layers. New cell proliferation goes to the surface and gradually differentiate into other layers of cells. Cells of the outermost layer of keratinocytes, constantly shedding. So, from the germinal layer of cells on the surface of the skin stratum corneum cells are self-renewing a dynamic process. Update of human epidermal cells about 21 days. Between the germinal cell further mixed with the melanoma cells, to melanin, melanin and the state is one of factors that determine the number of skin color. Located deep dermal epidermal surface, thick, composed of dense connective tissue. Leather goods is a variety of animals processed into leather. There are a wealth of dermal blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, nerve endings and a variety of receptors. Intradermal injection of the liquid is injected into the dermis. Dermis and deep subcutaneous tissue through the muscle is connected. By the loose connective tissue and subcutaneous adipose tissue composed of large most. When injected into the subcutaneous injection that this layer. Since direct contact with the skin and the external environment, resulting in a series of adaptive changes in the formation of many appendages, such as wool, hair, finger (toe), sweat glands, sebaceous glands, etc., can also be formed in some vertebrates angle, spine , thorns, feathers, scales, claws, hoofs.
  Skin to protect the body, stimulating feelings, regulate body temperature a variety of functions, secretion and excretion, penetration and absorption, involved in the metabolism and immune activities. Among the most prominent is the protective effect, it is a barrier against foreign objects and substances in the body to prevent the loss of important barriers. So when a large area of ​​skin being damaged (such as burns) should be taken to protect the skin graft surgery wound from infection and to promote its early healing. But the barrier function of the skin is not absolute, there is a certain skin absorption, penetration through the role, even though intact skin, some substances can still be through. Clinically by the skin as a route of administration, the drug is applied on the skin to treat certain diseases. Many chemicals in people's daily work and life in contact with, and some can also be absorbed through the skin barrier, such as when the orchards, farmland has pesticide spraying, if not pay attention to skin protection, skin absorption will be due to poisoning severe cases can lead to life-threatening. Study of the skin barrier function and its influencing factors, may provide a theoretical basis for the prevention of chemical poisoning through the skin and the rational use of topical medications.
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Encyclopedia
  pifu
  Skin
  skin
  Cover at the boundary surface of the body organs in direct contact with the external environment. With protection, sensation, secretion, excretion and other physiological functions. Skin from the epidermis and dermis of two parts, by subcutaneous and deep tissue attached. Pediatric period, especially during the delicate skin of infants and young children, rich in blood vessels, cuticle thin, vulnerable to injury, after injury susceptible to infection, severe cases can lead to sepsis, the infant skin care is very important. 
    
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English Expression
  1. n.:  integument,  superficial,  scratch test,  skin,  pelt,  kishke,  bark,  graft,  dermis,  derma,  cutis,  breakout
  2. adj.:  fresh,  fair,  rosy,  sallow
  3. vt.:  transplant
French Expression
  1. n.  peau
Related Phrases
facialmedicineHealthcoccidiosis
diseaseMedical treatmentdisease corpustheme
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Containing Phrases
Dermatologydermatologydermatopathydermatitisdermic