Also known as "Baiji." Plant names. Tuber quality and starch with mucus, can be used for paste, can also be used as medicine. Ming Li's "Compendium of Materia Medica grass and a white": "The roots of white, even, and the students, hence the name white and." Qing Wang Shizhen "Hong ancestral notes" Book Nine: "I Rat to Shu, see Baiji mountain in flower, due to be 'best day westerly misty rain, open air over the mountain Bletilla flower' of the sentence. "Zhao" gold ":" The enthusiastic help of young and experienced and did not ask me what to do, put on the Wandi illuminated, inverted a little water, together with the Baiji Research. "
Translated by Google
No. 2
Niu name. "Taiping" volume IV 34 cited the Southern Liang Yuandi "Jin Lou Zi": "big sticks and on the West Wu, a white-sounding name, and cattle, their meat today Extraction of a jin, Ji Yu tomorrow its sore."
Translated by Google
No. 3
That is, "Baiji."
Translated by Google
No. 4
⒃ governance heart qi pain: white and, pomegranate rind money. Soybeans for the end of the refining pill, each serving three pills, the Ai vinegar soup. ("Life and life series")
Translated by Google
No. 5
[Herbs] dried tubers slightly palmate flat, 2 to 3 differences, 1.5 to 4.5 cm long and 0.5 cm thick. Surface yellowish-white, fine wrinkles, stem scars raised above, the following are also connected to the traces of other tubers, stem scars centered around brown concentric ring pattern on fine root scars. Quality hard and difficult to break. Translucent horny-shaped transverse section, and scattered vascular bundles point. Neither is light and slightly bitter, and mucus. Hypertrophy in roots, color Bai Mingliang, a big firm, without roots who is better. 】 【Go through into the lungs through. ⒁ governance Biyuan: white, and, last, wine paste pills. Each serving three the money Huang unitary half months more. ("Dacheng surgical white and pills) ⒂ treatment of postpartum injured bladder, the urine poured deposited more than: White and Phoenix Hing Sang Lo Juan aliquot into the pig bladder, boiled food. ("Moy prescription New"), ⒃ governance heart qi pain: white and, pomegranate rind money. Soybeans for the end of the refining pill, each serving three pills, the Ai vinegar soup. ("Life and life series") ⒄ nosebleed more than. Saliva tone white and low at the end of the coating on the bridge of the nose ("Yamane"); Another white and the end of money, water, blunt. Gas pain ⒅ heart. With a white, peel the second money, fine, plus refining and honey into balls, such as soybeans. Each serving three pills, Ai vinegar soup the next. Yin off ⒆ women. White and, Chuanwu drugs, etc. into the end, thin cloth money into the vagina, it feels victory in heat lasts. Once daily. ⒇ boils, swollen and sore. With white money and the end of the half, Cheng water, the etc. Shuiqing to water, drug stalls Thick posted in the affected area. (21) bone_set_ters the fractures. White and the last two the money, wine transfer service. (22) stab wounds. White, plaster of Paris, etc. into the end, sprinkle the wound. (23) In the winter, hand, foot and chapped. White powder, add water and mix thoroughly, fill in the gap. Affected area not Zhanshui. (24) soup fire across the country. Tucha oil, with white and pink. (25) seriously injured vomiting blood. Daily for White and the late rice soup is sent to the next. (26) lung, stomach bleeding. Governance Act ibid. 【Clinical Applications】 ① treatment of tuberculosis Invalid or efficacy of anti-tuberculosis medication slow tuberculosis, plus white and after to receive better results. It has been observed that: 60 cases Jiuzhibuyu patients, 3 months after treatment, 42 cases of clinical cure, x ray showed complete absorption or fibrosis, cavity closure, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, sputum negative clinical symptoms disappeared; 13 cases of significant progress in the two cases No change. And 40 cases of empty infiltration and thick-walled cavity in patients after taking the cavity closure in 24 cases, was significantly reduced by 12 cases, lesions absorption improved in 16 patients. Some people think that white and therapies to better pulmonary tuberculosis for casein lesions mainly efficacy; symptoms of cough, hemoptysis treatment effect is obvious. Usage: powdered orally. 6 to 30 grams per day for an adult, usually with 12 to 18 grams. 3 pm service. Even served a few months, the maximum service to 2 years. In addition to white and powder 3 money, daily 3 pm service for 13 cases of tuberculosis, hemoptysis, mostly within 1 to 3 days to receive a hemostatic effect. ② treatment of whooping cough The white powder taken orally, a dose of less than 1 year of age from 0.1 to 0.15 g / kg body weight, over the age of 0.2 to 0.25 g / kg body weight. Treatment of 89 cases, 37 cases of medication within 5 days of symptoms significantly reduced, to 15 cases in 10 days, significantly reduced the six cases invalid, 31 cases of treatment interruption. (3) treatment of sticks bronchodilator 2 to 4 grams per adult clothes white and pink, 3 times a day, three months for a course. 21 patients after 1 to 2 treatments, sputum volume significantly reduce, reduce cough, hemoptysis under control. ④ treatment of silicosis Each serving white sheet 5 (each containing original drug), 3 times a day. 44 cases of simple patients 3 months to 1 year after the medication, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, spit black phlegm, hemoptysis and other symptoms were significantly reduced or disappeared, weight gain, pulmonary function improvement, blood concentration of sodium citrate reaction have progress. X-ray changes are not significant. ⑤ treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer bleeding 1 to 2 per adult clothes white and pink money, 3 to 4 times a day. Observation of 69 cases, the the stool turn yellow and occult blood was negative average time to 5.17 days and 6.5 days, respectively, and the average hospital stay was 19.7 days. Treatment once white and Callicarpa grass Oral and injection were observed, but the effects are not seen significant improvement. (6) treatment of gastric Ulcer In the strict provisions of indications, white and therapy may cause some patients removed from surgery; perforation cure effect. According to the 29 cases observed, the successful 23 cases failed diverted surgery patients, subphrenic abscess and fistula one cases, 4 cases (1 death shock in white and the course of treatment, diverted surgery died after the admission of the three cases has shown a dying state). Meet the ideal cases of white and therapy is the so-called acute ulcer perforation, or perforated ulcer symptoms are not serious, are indications within the scope of the suture; such as cases of localized lesions has shown a more appropriate, white and therapy of anti- indications: a stomach ulcer perforation diagnosis not certain enough; the two satiation perforation; conservative therapy, even if successful, but we need for delayed operation; four physical examination, there has been significant bloating, low dullness rectal examination tenderness or lumps touched, it is estimated that the higher number of intra-abdominal fluid; five patients generally has shown a mild bad. Treatment: first to the gastric tube exhausted stomach contents, and then pulling the stomach tube swallow white powder 3 money quickly with cold water, cold open water to no more than 90 ml is appropriate. 1 hour and then repeat the above doses once. Start the next day, white and dose changed much, three times a day. Should be absolute fasting in one day, two days a small amount of water or to liquid; 3 days began to resume semi-liquid diet. The course of treatment, anti-shock, fluid replacement, blood transfusions and the use of antibiotics and the breath of conventional treatment is the same, at the same time must be emphasized that the strict observation of the evolution of the systemic and local symptoms. If there is deterioration in general condition, such as the growth rate of the pulse rate, peritonitis symptoms extend or low voiced degree, should act decisively and immediately changed the treatment guidelines, and taken to surgery. Observed in practice, white, and highly viscous, it may be formed in the stomach a gelatinous film having a certain thickness, so that the perforation blockage, the stomach contents Stop spillover. Cases of successful treatment of pain within 1 to 5 hours significantly improved completely disappear within 12 to 24 hours, muscle tension and tenderness is also accompanied by an improvement. But also reported that: taking white and increased gastric contents, promotes peristalsis of the stomach, hinder the coverage of the omentum wrapping and liver, even so the surrounding omentum again off the flaws; taking white timely swallowing action and nausea, hiccups enough to increase intra-abdominal pressure, enables perforation to expand and re-perforation; taking white and if unsuccessful, White and paste into the abdominal cavity, because of its sticky, difficult surgical clean up the abdominal cavity, and even contributed to postoperative intestinal adhesion, it is felt that the white and the therapy is not ideal. The ⑦ treatment Results pick fistula. With the local application of white and pink, the secretions of the number of daily dressing or every other day reduced the secretions can be changed once a week or twice. Usually treated about 15 times that becoming more healing. The powder to be fed into the fistula deep and filled with small fistula mouth can first debridement clear putrefaction. 10 cases of tuberculosis complicated with tuberculous fistula patients were cured, treated about 12 to 30 times. The healing scar no special uplift, and no recurrence. Practice has proved that the white and topical absorption and discharge of partial discharge, to restore and enhance the function and promote granulation tissue freshmen, clean wounds and accelerate healing ⑧ treatment of burns and surgical wounds Take fresh white and slashing epidermis, washed with sterile saline, adding sterile distilled water at 1:10 ratio, maceration for one night to the next day, heated to boiling, sterilization treatment No. 4 glass funnel under reduced pressure filtering. The filtrate packaging in ampoules or glass bottle, frittable. 15 pounds of high-pressure steam sterilization for 30 minutes, that become white and mortar. The local trauma where less than about 20% of the total body surface area or the first and second degree burns, white and mortar coating treatment can be applied. Applicator before the first saline for wound cleaning; applicator covered with Vaseline gauze bandage fixed. Such as serious infections, change in 5 to 7 days later deposited. Infected wounds need to once every other day dressing. 9 cases of burns in children (average 8%) wound surface, two cases of appendectomy incision and 38 cases of traumatic patients (injury face an average of 11%), were confirmed by 1 to 3 times a cure. White and glue used for general surgical trauma and burns, its therapeutic effects may be: a neural reflex mechanism to enhance the body's defense ability to stimulate the proliferation of granulation tissue; two pairs of staphylococcus and streptococcus has antibacterial effects, and may be in local formation of a protective film, to be able to control and prevent infection; shorten the clotting time, reduce bleeding, thus contributing to the healing of the wound. ⑨ treatment of anal fissure Take the white powder with distilled water to prepare 7 ~ 12% of the liquid. To be dissolved in a little warm, allowed to stand for 8 hours, filtered, and yellowish white mortar. Per 100 ml of glue and then added 100 g of gypsum powder, stir it into white and cream autoclaved. Medication before sitz bath in warm water or short potassium permanganate solution line anus, then relying toothless tweezers white and cream cotton balls _insert_ed about 2 cm from the anus, back and forth rubbed 2 to 4 times, remove. Left in the 2 to 3 cm of the anal and then a white and cream cotton balls, cotton ball on the other to take a white and cream anal fissure wound, coated with white and cream gauze spreads anus and tape securely. Dressing, a full course of 10 to 15 days. And as the first treatment to drugs within the plug, you can use large amounts of white and cream spreads anus Ministry; anal sphincter relaxation, Day 2, cotton balls can successfully squeezed back and forth rubbed. Treatment of 11 cases failed after three months of observation. Nine cases in the 1st dressing hematochezia disappeared, two cases of sphincter spasm and after dressing 1 sphincter smooth plug drug 2nd dressing hematochezia basis. Treated stool 1-2 times all painless or pain relief; 6 to 10 days all the naked eye wound healing. That were valid reasons, mainly due to the anal sphincter relaxation and pain relief to stop the bleeding quickly treated, white and cream lubricate and protect the wound to promote the role of the myogenic. ⑩ other White and hemostatic powder made of, some surgical skin myometrial the small incision vascular bleeding and oozing has a good hemostatic effect, better hemostatic effect after tooth extraction; but cut off the small and medium-sized static artery hemostatic effect is not satisfied. The application of white and pink treat schistosomiasis late esophageal, gastric varices bleeding, ulcerative colitis bleeding, bleeding purpura, and oral mucosa tuberculous ulcers, have a certain effect. Also, according to reports, made of white and viscose quality part white and the generation of plasma has a certain effect on hemorrhagic shock, the animal experiments, a similar role with dextran; maintain blood volume and raise blood pressure in clinical trials. Found no antigen, no significant side effects, pyrogen reactions, liver and kidney function, blood, bleeding time, clotting time had no effect. Trial, 3 had had mild fever (37.5 ℃), while 1 had allergic reaction in the 5th injection. The above may be associated with the preparation impure. The legendary animal white and also the name of the ancient legend cattle. According to The "Taiping Collections" volume IV thirty-four the primers the Southern Dynasties Liang Yuandi "Jin Lou Zi": "The month of West Hu, cattle Dubbed the white and excised meat jin today, tomorrow its sore Jiyu. '
Translated by Google
No. 6
White and (The "via") 【Synonym Gan root ("the warp"), white roots ("Wu Pu Materia Medica"), white to ("Do not recorded"), Baiji ("Treatment of the criterion"), ice hockey sub ("Guizhou folk prescriptions _set_") white Ukrainian children head ("Jiangsu planting drugs Chi"), ground screw, croissants seven ("Hunan drugs Chi"), Millennium brown, Jun ball sub, a pocket brown and white chickens children, chap mouth drug profits known sub (Jiangxi "Herbal Handbook"). 【Source】 the Orchidaceae white and tubers. Plant morphology white, and also known as: connected and grass ("Classic"), Ruo Lan, Juran ("reading glasses"), purple orchid purple LOH, Pak Li. Perennial herb, 30 to 70 cm high. Tubers hypertrophy succulent, thick block connected to the triangular-shaped oval, slightly flattened, yellow-white; fibrous off-white, slender. 3 to 5 leaves, lanceolate or wide lanceolate-shaped, 15 to 30 cm long, 2 to 6 cm wide, apex acuminate, decurrent base grow sheath-like, the entire margin. Racemes spend 3 to 8, sparsely; bracts lanceolate, 1.5 to 2.5 / cm long; flowers purple red or yellow-white, the tepals narrowly elliptic, apex acute lip obovate, 5 uplift of the vertical line of the inner surface of the upper 3 crack, central lobes oblong; the combination of stamens and pistils gynostemium, both sides narrowly winged stigma top Health 1 stamen pollen block 4, flat and long, wax quality; Ovary inferior, cylindrical, and twisted. Capsule cylindrical, 3.5 cm long and 1 cm in diameter, both ends slightly pointed narrow with 6 longitudinal ribs, the top often with traces left behind after the petals wither; flowering from April to May. If the period from July to September. Grown in mountain Kawadani more humid. Distribution of Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. 【Collection】 8 to November excavation, removal of residual stems, fibrous roots, wash dirt, no white after cooking to the inner surface of the heart, and then hit the go rough skin, and then dried in the sun or drying. [Herbs] dried tubers slightly palmate flat, 2 to 3 differences, 1.5 to 4.5 cm long and 0.5 cm thick. Surface yellowish-white, fine wrinkles, stem scars raised above, the following are also connected to the traces of other tubers, stem scars centered around brown concentric ring pattern on fine root scars. Quality hard and difficult to break. Translucent horny-shaped transverse section, and scattered vascular bundles point. Neither is light and slightly bitter, and mucus. Hypertrophy in roots, color Bai Mingliang, a big firm, without roots who is better. Main production Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Zhejiang, Shaanxi;, Anhui, Yunnan, Jiangxi, Gansu, Jiangsu, Guangxi and other places are also produced. 【Chemical Composition】 fresh tubers contain 14.6% moisture, 30.48% starch, glucose 1.5%. Also containing volatile oil, phlegmatic. Root with white and mannan, glucomannan 4 mannose and glucose. 【Concocted to pick impurities, soaked in water, remove and dry to humidity appropriate, sliced and dried. 】 【Taste of Kugan, cool. "Sutra": "bitter, flat." The ② "general Materia Medica": "Shen Nong, the Yellow Emperor: Sim Lee: Big Chill. Leigong: Sim, non-toxic." The ③ "do not record": "Sim, slightly cold, non-toxic." ④ Li Gao: "Kugan, slightly cold, astringent nature." 】 【Go through into the lungs through. ① "Checklist": "into the lungs." ② "Materia Medica and then new": "into the lungs, kidney, two classics." 【Indications】 lungs, stop bleeding, swelling, tissue regeneration, and sores. The hemoptysis Zhifei injury, Nvxue, gold sore bleeding, swollen ulcer drug, ulcer pain, soup fire burns, hand, foot and chapped. ① Sutra: main carbuncles malignant sore defeat gangrene, Shangyin dead muscle, stomach evil, prickly heat and slow wind thief do not accept. " ② "do not record": "In addition to white ringworm scabies mites." ③ the medicinal theory ":" Governance knot thermal Needless main shade under atrophy governance surface Shao blisters, people muscle slippery. " "④" Tang Materia Medica ":" Hand, Foot and chap demolition, chewing Tu. " ⑤ "Japan Hanako Materia Medica: the only scared evil, blood evil, dysentery, red eyes, the crux of the hair back, M. scrofulaceum, intestinal wind, hemorrhoid gall, Daojian sore flutter loss, warm malaria, bloody diarrhea, soup Fire sore myogenic pain, wind weakness. " ⑥ "The sketches by": "metallurgy sores do not recover from illness, ulcer Fangzhong multi use." ⑦ Li Gao: "Stop pulmonary blood." ⑧ South Yunnan Materia Medica ":" treating tuberculosis injury lung, lungs empty, stop coughing, eliminate tuberculosis hemoptysis, the convergent lung. ⑨ Chinese medicine plant field guide: "Governance silicosis." [Usage and dosage] Oral: decoction, 1 to 3 money; into pills, powder. Topical: into powder and sprinkle-coated. Taboo] Exogenous hemoptysis, the, lung carbuncle and lung and stomach excess heat, who Jifu. The ① "Materia Medica variorum": "amethyst whom so evil flysch. Wei Li nuclear, apricot." The ② "Sichuan Materia Medica": "anti Aconitum." 3 Ben Cao Jing Shu ":" ulcer ulcer, bitter cold medicines should not be the same service. " The election party ① the governance Feiwei: white and donkey-hide gelatin, coltsfoot, Aster decile. Shuijianbi. ("Medical Enlightenment" white and scattered) ② rule consumptive lung lung rotten: a lung, white and tablets two to go pick the lung blood tendon blood film, wash, with white and into the crock thermal plus Jiuzhu, fresh lung 饮汤, or slightly The salt also. Or lung dipped in white and the end of food better. (Laryngology Heart "white lung) The ③ rule hemoptysis: white and twelve, loquat (to the hair, Mizhi) and, Oujie each five money. On the fine, and the other five money donkey-hide gelatin, filing into beads such as the beans big, Gefen fried Rehmanniae natural juice tune of stew on the fire, into the prodrug Wanru longan. One pill per serving, hold in the mouth. ("Treatment of the criterion" white and loquat pill) ④ governance the Hyperactivity hematemesis more than: white and research to fine, per serving, money, white soup. ("Herbal invention") ⑤ cure boils swollen poison: white money and the end of the half Cheng of water to the water, the spread on thick paper posted. ("Pocket Party") ⑥ cure all furuncle carbuncle: white and hibiscus leaves, rhubarb, Cork, gall. For the end, water Apply it around. ("Bao Ying summary the" cramp scattered) ⑦ Governance hair back to take the hand: white and five money, at the end of the (Sunburn), wide glue twelve (smelt). And uniform, wrap the affected area, empty one outlet paste of white jellyfish skin. ("Health HOSSONI white and cream) The ⑧ governance the M. scrofulaceum pus quit: thirty white and mother of pearl, net Coptis half and half, light powder. Before the shamisen, baking for the late filing, still light powder mortar with pestle uniform, copy a penny from the money, drop of oil adjusted to rub the affected area, with first to Hupi scattered to boil water Hou temperature drying wash side coated drugs. (Live young heart book "White and scattered) The ⑨ governance bone_set_ters fractures: the wine transfer Baiji last two money service. ("Wing the class bell square") ⑩ governance ax damage muscle bleeding: white, and research to fine-doped of. ("Materia Medica words") The fire hurt blanch ⑾ Governance soup: white, and at the end, drawn deposited. (Relief Xian Fang ") ⒀ governance the woman sub possession elongation: Aconitum (gun), white, and quarters. On two flavor pound bulk, take Fangcun Bi, wrapped in cotton internal pudendal so into silver, intra-abdominal heat lasts. The day once forward to tomorrow morning still need to be more forward ended degrees. (Guangji Party ") ⒁ governance Biyuan: white, and, last, wine paste pills. Each serving three the money Huang unitary half months more. ("Dacheng surgical white and pills) ⒃ governance heart qi pain: white and, pomegranate rind money. Soybeans for the end of the refining pill, each serving three pills, the Ai vinegar soup. ("Life and life series") ⒄ nosebleed more than. Saliva tone white and low at the end of the coating on the bridge of the nose ("Yamane"); Another white and the end of money, water, blunt. Gas pain ⒅ heart. With a white, peel the second money, fine, plus refining and honey into balls, such as soybeans. Each serving three pills, Ai vinegar soup the next. Yin off ⒆ women. White and, Chuanwu drugs, etc. into the end, thin cloth money into the vagina, it feels victory in heat lasts. Once daily. ⒇ boils, swollen and sore. With white money and the end of the half, Cheng water, the etc. Shuiqing to water, drug stalls Thick posted in the affected area. (21) bone_set_ters the fractures. White and the last two the money, wine transfer service. (22) stab wounds. White, plaster of Paris, etc. into the end, sprinkle the wound. (25) seriously injured vomiting blood. Daily for White and the late rice soup is sent to the next. (26) lung, stomach bleeding. Governance Act ibid. Invalid or efficacy of anti-tuberculosis medication slow tuberculosis, plus white and after to receive better results. It has been observed that: 60 cases Jiuzhibuyu patients, 3 months after treatment, 42 cases of clinical cure, X-ray showed complete absorption or fibrosis, cavity closure, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, sputum negative clinical symptoms disappeared; 13 cases of significant progress in the two cases No change. And 40 cases of empty infiltration and thick-walled cavity in patients after taking the cavity closure in 24 cases, was significantly reduced by 12 cases, lesions absorption improved in 16 patients. Some people think that white and therapies to better pulmonary tuberculosis for casein lesions mainly efficacy; symptoms of cough, hemoptysis treatment effect is obvious. Usage: powdered orally. 6 to 30 grams per day for an adult, usually with 12 to 18 grams. 3 pm service. Even served a few months, the maximum service to 2 years. In addition to white and powder 3 money, daily 3 pm service for 13 cases of tuberculosis, hemoptysis, mostly within 1 to 3 days to receive a hemostatic effect. ② treatment of whooping cough The white powder taken orally, a dose of less than 1 year of age from 0.1 to 0.15 g / kg body weight, over the age of 0.2 to 0.25 g / kg body weight. Treatment of 89 cases, 37 cases of medication within 5 days of symptoms significantly reduced, to 15 cases in 10 days, significantly reduced the six cases invalid, 31 cases of treatment interruption. 2 to 4 grams per adult clothes white and pink, 3 times a day, three months for a course. 21 patients after 1 to 2 treatments, sputum volume significantly reduce, reduce cough, hemoptysis under control. ④ treatment of silicosis Each serving white sheet 5 (each containing original drug), 3 times a day. 44 cases of simple patients 3 months to 1 year after the medication, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, spit black phlegm, hemoptysis and other symptoms were significantly reduced or disappeared, weight gain, pulmonary function improvement, blood concentration of sodium citrate reaction have progress. X-ray changes are not significant. 1 to 2 per adult clothes white and pink money, 3 to 4 times a day. Observation of 69 cases, the the stool turn yellow and occult blood was negative average time to 5.17 days and 6.5 days, respectively, and the average hospital stay was 19.7 days. The treatment once white and Oral and Callicarpa grass injection were observed, but the effects Song see significantly improve. (6) treatment of gastric Ulcer In the strict provisions of indications, white and therapy may cause some patients removed from surgery; perforation cure effect. According to the 29 cases observed, the successful 23 cases failed diverted surgery patients, subphrenic abscess and fistula one cases, 4 cases (1 death shock in white and the course of treatment, diverted surgery died after the admission of the three cases has shown a dying state). Meet the ideal cases of white and therapy is the so-called acute ulcer perforation, or perforated ulcer symptoms are not serious, are indications within the scope of the suture; such as cases of localized lesions has shown a more appropriate, white and therapy of anti- The indications are: (i) the stomach, duodenal ulcer perforation diagnosis is not certain enough; satiation perforation (ii); (iii) conservative treatment, even if successful, but we need for delayed operation; (iv) physical examination, there has been significant bloating, low dullness rectal examination tenderness or lumps touched, it is estimated that the higher number of intra-abdominal fluid; (v) general condition of patients has shown a mild bad. Treatment: first to the gastric tube exhausted stomach contents, and then pulling the stomach tube swallow white powder 3 money quickly with cold water, cold open water to no more than 90 ml is appropriate. 1 hour and then repeat the above doses once. Start the next day, white and dose changed much, three times a day. Should be absolute fasting in one day, two days a small amount of water or to liquid; 3 days began to resume semi-liquid diet. The course of treatment, anti-shock, fluid replacement, blood transfusions and the use of antibiotics and the breath of conventional treatment is the same, at the same time must be emphasized that the strict observation of the evolution of the systemic and local symptoms. If there is deterioration in general condition, such as the growth rate of the pulse rate, peritonitis symptoms extend or low voiced degree, should act decisively and immediately changed the treatment guidelines, and taken to surgery. Observed in practice, white, and highly viscous, it may be formed in the stomach a gelatinous film having a certain thickness, so that the perforation blockage, the stomach contents Stop spillover. Cases of successful treatment of pain within 1 to 5 hours significantly improved completely disappear within 12 to 24 hours, muscle tension and tenderness is also accompanied by an improvement. But also reported that: taking white and increased gastric contents, promotes peristalsis of the stomach, hinder the coverage of the omentum wrapping and liver, even so the surrounding omentum again off the flaws; taking white timely swallowing action and nausea, hiccups enough to increase intra-abdominal pressure, enables perforation to expand and re-perforation; taking white and if unsuccessful, White and paste into the abdominal cavity, because of its sticky, difficult surgical clean up the abdominal cavity, and even contributed to postoperative intestinal adhesion, it is felt that the white and the therapy is not ideal.
Translated by Google
Plants - traditional Chinese medicine
Family: Orchidaceae Orchidaceae [synonyms sweet root ("Classic"), white root (Wu Pu Materia Medica "), white to (" do not record "), the Baiji (" Treatment of the criterion), ice hockey promoter ( _set_ of Guizhou Folk Recipe "), a white Ukrainian children head (" Jiangsu planting drugs Chi "), ground screw, croissants VII (" Hunan Drug Chi "), Millennium brown king Tamako, a pocket of brown and white chickens children, chap mouth drugs, Lee Tomoko (Jiangxi herbal Manual "). 【English name】 RHIZOMA BLETILLAE 【Method】 Wash, run through, cut into thin slices and dried in the sun. [Identification] This product is yellowish white powder. Epidermal cell surface view anticlinal walls wavy curved, slightly thickened, wood and colporate, obviously. Exist in a large class round mucus cells, calcium oxalate crystal beam or scattered everywhere, needle crystal length of 18 ~ 88 μm. Fibers into bundles, diameter of 11 ~ 30μm, the wall lignified, with chevron or oval pits. Ladder pattern bordered pits and threaded conduit diameter 10 ~ 32μm. The gelatinized starch grains clumps colorless. [Tropism of taste the classics] bitter, sweet, astringent, slightly cold. In the lungs, liver and stomach. [Storage] home a cool, dry and well ventilated place. [Excerpt] "the National Chinese herbal medicine" 【Source】 the Orchidaceae white and tubers. Plant morphology white, and also known as: connected and grass ("Classic"), Ruo Lan, Juran ("reading glasses"), purple orchid purple LOH, Pak Li. Perennial herb, 30 to 70 cm high. Tubers hypertrophy succulent, thick block connected to the triangular-shaped oval, slightly flattened, yellow-white; fibrous off-white, slender. 3 to 5 leaves, lanceolate or wide lanceolate-shaped, 15 to 30 cm long, 2 to 6 cm wide, apex acuminate, decurrent base grow sheath-like, the entire margin. Racemes spend 3 to 8, sparsely; bracts lanceolate, 1.5 to 2.5 / cm long; flowers purple red or yellow-white, the tepals narrowly elliptic, apex acute lip obovate, 5 uplift of the vertical line of the inner surface of the upper 3 crack, central lobes oblong; the combination of stamens and pistils gynostemium, both sides narrowly winged stigma top Health 1 stamen pollen block 4, flat and long, wax quality; Ovary inferior, cylindrical, and twisted. Capsule cylindrical, 3.5 cm long and 1 cm in diameter, both ends slightly pointed narrow with 6 longitudinal ribs, the top often with traces left behind after the petals wither; flowering from April to May. If the period from July to September. Grown in mountain Kawadani more humid. Distribution of Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. 【Collection】 8 to November excavation, removal of residual stems, fibrous roots, wash dirt, no white after cooking to the inner surface of the heart, and then hit the go rough skin, and then dried in the sun or drying. [Herbs] dried tubers slightly palmate flat, 2 to 3 differences, 1.5 to 4.5 cm long and 0.5 cm thick. Surface yellowish-white, fine wrinkles, stem scars raised above, the following are also connected to the traces of other tubers, stem scars centered around brown concentric ring pattern on fine root scars. Quality hard and difficult to break. Translucent horny-shaped transverse section, and scattered vascular bundles point. Neither is light and slightly bitter, and mucus. Hypertrophy in roots, color Bai Mingliang, a big firm, without roots who is better. Main production Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Zhejiang, Shaanxi;, Anhui, Yunnan, Jiangxi, Gansu, Jiangsu, Guangxi and other places are also produced. 【Chemical Composition】 fresh tubers contain 14.6% moisture, 30.48% starch, glucose 1.5%. Also containing volatile oil, phlegmatic. Root with white and mannan, glucomannan 4 mannose and glucose. 【Concocted to pick impurities, soaked in water, remove and dry to humidity appropriate, sliced and dried. 】 【Taste of Kugan, cool. "Sutra": "bitter, flat." The ② "general Materia Medica": "Shen Nong, the Yellow Emperor: Sim Lee: Big Chill. Leigong: Sim, non-toxic." The ③ "do not record": "Sim, slightly cold, non-toxic." ④ Li Gao: "Kugan, slightly cold, astringent nature." 】 【Go through into the lungs through. ① "Checklist": "into the lungs." ② "Materia Medica and then new": "into the lungs, kidney, two classics." 【Indications】 lungs, stop bleeding, swelling, tissue regeneration, and sores. The hemoptysis Zhifei injury, Nvxue, gold sore bleeding, swollen ulcer drug, ulcer pain, soup fire burns, hand, foot and chapped. ① Sutra: main carbuncles malignant sore defeat gangrene, Shangyin dead muscle, stomach evil, prickly heat and slow wind thief do not accept. " ② "do not record": "In addition to white ringworm scabies mites." ③ the medicinal theory ":" Governance knot thermal Needless main shade under atrophy governance surface Shao blisters, people muscle slippery. " "④" Tang Materia Medica ":" Hand, Foot and chap demolition, chewing Tu. " ⑤ "Japan Hanako Materia Medica: warm only scared of the evil, blood evil, dysentery, red eyes, the crux of the hair back, M. scrofulaceum, intestinal wind, hemorrhoid gall, Daojian sore flutter loss, malaria, bloody diarrhea, soups fire sore myogenic pain, wind weakness. " ⑥ "The sketches by": "metallurgy sores do not recover from illness, ulcer Fangzhong multi use." ⑦ Li Gao: "Stop pulmonary blood." ⑧ South Yunnan Materia Medica ":" treating tuberculosis injury lung, lungs empty, stop coughing, eliminate tuberculosis hemoptysis, the convergent lung. ⑨ Chinese medicine plant field guide: "Governance silicosis." [Usage and dosage] Oral: decoction, 1 to 3 money; into pills, powder. Topical: into powder and sprinkle-coated. Taboo] Exogenous hemoptysis, the, lung carbuncle and lung and stomach excess heat, who Jifu. The ① "Materia Medica variorum": "amethyst whom so evil flysch. Wei Li nuclear, apricot." The ② "Sichuan Materia Medica": "anti Aconitum." 3 Ben Cao Jing Shu ":" ulcer ulcer, bitter cold medicines should not be the same service. " The election party ① the governance Feiwei: white and donkey-hide gelatin, coltsfoot, Aster decile. Shuijianbi. ("Medical Enlightenment" white and scattered) ② rule consumptive lung lung rotten: a lung, white and tablets two to go pick the lung blood tendon blood film, wash, with white and into the crock thermal plus Jiuzhu, fresh lung 饮汤, or slightly The salt also. Or lung dipped in white and the end of food better. (Laryngology Heart "white lung) The ③ rule hemoptysis: white and twelve, loquat (to the hair, Mizhi) and, Oujie each five money. On the fine, and the other five money donkey-hide gelatin, filing into beads such as the beans big, Gefen fried Rehmanniae natural juice tune of stew on the fire, into the prodrug Wanru longan. One pill per serving, hold in the mouth. ("Treatment of the criterion" white and loquat pill) ④ governance the Hyperactivity hematemesis more than: white and research to fine, per serving, money, white soup. ("Herbal invention") ⑤ cure boils swollen poison: white money and the end of the half Cheng of water to the water, the spread on thick paper posted. ("Pocket Party") ⑥ cure all furuncle carbuncle: white and hibiscus leaves, rhubarb, Cork, gall. For the end, water Apply it around. ("Bao Ying summary the" cramp scattered) ⑦ Governance hair back to take the hand: white and five money, at the end of the (Sunburn), wide glue twelve (smelt). And uniform, wrap the affected area, empty one outlet, the veneer of white sting. ("Health HOSSONI white and cream) The ⑧ governance the M. scrofulaceum pus quit: thirty white and mother of pearl, net Coptis half and half, light powder. Before the shamisen, baking for the late filing, still light powder mortar with pestle uniform, copy a penny from the money, drop of oil adjusted to rub the affected area, when the first warm climate quercetin scattered boils water, wash drying side coated drugs. (Live young heart book "White and scattered) The ⑨ governance bone_set_ters fractures: the wine transfer Baiji last two money service. ("Wing the class bell square") ⑩ governance ax damage muscle bleeding: white, and research to fine-doped of. ("Materia Medica words") The fire hurt blanch ⑾ Governance soup: white, and at the end, drawn deposited. (Relief Xian Fang ") Hand, foot and chapped ⑿ Governance: white, and at the end, water withered plug the, do not commit water. (Relief Xian Fang ") ⒀ governance the woman sub possession elongation: Aconitum (gun), white, and quarters. On two flavor pound bulk, take Fangcun Bi, wrapped in cotton internal pudendal so into silver, intra-abdominal heat lasts. The day once forward to tomorrow morning still need to be more forward ended degrees. (Guangji Party ") ⒁ governance Biyuan: white, and, last, wine paste pills. Each serving three the money Huang unitary half months more. ("Dacheng surgical white and pills) ⒂ treatment of postpartum injured bladder, the urine poured deposited more than: White and Phoenix Hing Sang Lo Juan aliquot into the pig bladder, boiled food. ("Moy prescription New"), ⒃ governance heart qi pain: white and, pomegranate rind money. Soybeans for the end of the refining pill, each serving three pills, the Ai vinegar soup. ("Life and life series") ⒄ nosebleed more than. Saliva tone white and low at the end of the coating on the bridge of the nose ("Yamane"); Another white and the end of money, water, blunt. Gas pain ⒅ heart. With a white, peel the second money, fine, plus refining and honey into balls, such as soybeans. Each serving three pills, Ai vinegar soup the next. Yin off ⒆ women. White and, Chuanwu drugs, etc. into the end, thin cloth money into the vagina, it feels victory in heat lasts. Once daily. ⒇ boils, swollen and sore. With white money and the end of the half, Cheng water, the etc. Shuiqing to water, drug stalls Thick posted in the affected area. (21) bone_set_ters the fractures. White and the last two the money, wine transfer service. (22) stab wounds. White, plaster of Paris, etc. into the end, sprinkle the wound. (23) In the winter, hand, foot and chapped. White powder, add water and mix thoroughly, fill in the gap. Affected area not Zhanshui. (24) soup fire across the country. Tucha oil, with white and pink. (25) seriously injured vomiting blood. Daily for White and the late rice soup is sent to the next. (26) lung, stomach bleeding. Governance Act ibid. Each paper] . "Schema": white and sexual astringent to close, and it could be into the lungs to stop bleeding, the myogenic cure sore also. 's Herbal Classic sparse: white and bitter can Xiere, the Sim can sanjie ulcer managed by Rong gas not from the inverse born meat; defeat gangrene Shangyin dead muscle, due to both thermal obstruct blood stasis , it is learned that the Lord also. Stomach evil, evil heat also; drafts prickly heat and slow do not accept, are blood hot, hot and humid Shangyin born into the blood Xiere Sanjie gradually rot, all evidence Mibu Liao carry . The. "Materia Medica words: white and Lianqi infiltration sputum, hemostatic consumption carbuncle drug. This drug is extremely sticky quality was extremely astringent, bitter cold air, good human lung through. Where lobe damage made due to the heat obstruct blood stasis disease, and thereby into powder day service can Caine convergence lung possession, sealers damaged, can eliminate carbuncles, defeat can be entrusted to go dead muscle, sepsis can be clean, prop the magical Old Students also. Such as lung Yu inverse sputum fire and blood, fans gather in the the pulmonary orifices trachea into, This is the system the body an airway so, straighten Qingfei original, lowering the gas of inverse sputum serum and fire from the back men, and if believers use of this drug, sticky sealing plug, unprofitable. . "Herbal Classic one hundred kinds of recorded: white and dilute peace, odor, and the physical and smooth, and highly sticky, entry into the bones and muscles, and soft to nourish blended with righteousness, micro evil from the back also. 5. "Materia Medica truth: white and the square book both upload function into the lungs stop the bleeding, they _set_ out to cure or flutter off the bone, soup fire burns, the malignant sore carbuncles, defeated gangrene dead muscle, a non-may not charge admission like astringent astringent, like ending more than almost? The book I do not know the words function hemostasis, due to sexual astringent that also; book Words can cure carbuncle gangrene injury caused by Weixin energy spread of that also. This drug astringent scattered, fill in the broken, so the book is _set_ to rot, stasis, new students. Chongqing Hall Essay: white and most sticky mighty Bufei, the aftermath of the drug on the loss. As fiery outstanding, no more than its sexual astringent, fear of leaving the evil also. But the taste is too bitter for the rank and file, it is appropriate Amami Gan Love phrenic. They should hold in the mouth, it slowly Run Ruhou, the efficacy of more sensitive. Its white and raw research to fine, white Miwan longan, Pro-lying hold in mouth mouth, or with raw licorice to fine, sweet pear juice for the pill also. Cough, phlegm long unhealed, of same into powder, Miwan, wet with white. 7. "Materia Medica will read: white and will empty and the heat of those are affordable ear. Although intrinsic convergence of sex, but remain bitter the vent Xinsan intended, similar to the modulation of white, so with each phase shall. The 8. Herbal justice ": white and, by the main carbuncles malignant sore defeat gangrene, the Shangyin dead muscle," do not record "in addition to white ringworm scabies mites, tailor carbuncle ulcer topical, and doped medicines words. And gas in Bitterpungent cold blood heat it can dissipate carbuncles; sexual sticky and greasy, you can cure defeated gangrene the death of muscle; tiring work of the goods, but also insecticide, in addition to white ringworm, scabies mites, outside ulcers swelling myogenic to the drug. Main stomach evil, bitter cold of the goods, in addition to stomach heat ear. But drafts prickly slow do not accept its meaning is unknown, dare strong solution. White and Zhifei carbuncle, the World suspect its greasy stagnation and dare to use contingent bitter cold this clear lung and stomach, but also Mending the Gou non-flame heyday when, the rather of foul sputum fishy foul of the gas, ashamed retirement homes, can be used concurrently supplementation and clear, without help sputum stay patients, and two winter odoratum geometric also. 9. "Classic": main carbuncles malignant sore defeat gangrene, the Shangyin dead muscle, stomach evil the thieves wind prickly heat slowly closing. 10 "Do not record": In addition to the white ringworm scabies mites. 11. "The medicinal theory": governance knot thermal Needless main shade under atrophy, Governance surface rash blisters, it is muscle slip. Tang Materia Medica: Hand, Foot and chap demolition chewing Tu. 13 Japan Hanako Materia Medica: only scared evil, blood evil epileptic disease, red eyes, the crux of the hair back, M. scrofulaceum intestinal wind anal fistula, Daojian sore flutter loss, warm malaria, bloody diarrhea, soup fire sore myogenic pain, wind weakness. 14 "The sketches by: metallurgy sores do not recover from illness, ulcer Fangzhong multi use. 15 Li Gao: ended pulmonary blood. 16 South Yunnan Materia Medica: Governance tuberculosis injury lung, lungs empty, stop coughing, eliminate tuberculosis hemoptysis convergence lung. 17 Chinese drug plant field guide ": governance silicosis. 【Clinical Applications】 ① treatment of tuberculosis Invalid or efficacy of anti-tuberculosis medication slow tuberculosis, plus white and after to receive better results. It has been observed that: 60 cases Jiuzhibuyu patients, 3 months after treatment, 42 cases of clinical cure, X-ray showed complete absorption or fibrosis, cavity closure, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, sputum negative clinical symptoms disappeared; 13 cases of significant progress in the two cases No change. And 40 cases of empty infiltration and thick-walled cavity in patients after taking the cavity closure in 24 cases, was significantly reduced by 12 cases, lesions absorption improved in 16 patients. Some people think that white and therapies to better pulmonary tuberculosis for casein lesions mainly efficacy; symptoms of cough, hemoptysis treatment effect is obvious. Usage: powdered orally. 6 to 30 grams per day for an adult, usually with 12 to 18 grams. 3 pm service. Even served a few months, the maximum service to 2 years. In addition to white and powder 3 money, daily 3 pm service for 13 cases of tuberculosis, hemoptysis, mostly within 1 to 3 days to receive a hemostatic effect. ② treatment of whooping cough The white powder taken orally, a dose of less than 1 year of age from 0.1 to 0.15 g / kg body weight, over the age of 0.2 to 0.25 g / kg body weight. Treatment of 89 cases, 37 cases of medication within 5 days of symptoms significantly reduced, to 15 cases in 10 days, significantly reduced the six cases invalid, 31 cases of treatment interruption. (3) treatment of sticks bronchodilator 2 to 4 grams per adult clothes white and pink, 3 times a day, three months for a course. 21 patients after 1 to 2 treatments, sputum volume significantly reduce, reduce cough, hemoptysis under control. ④ treatment of silicosis Each serving white sheet 5 (each containing original drug), 3 times a day. 44 cases of simple patients 3 months to 1 year after the medication, chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, spit black phlegm, hemoptysis and other symptoms were significantly reduced or disappeared, weight gain, pulmonary function improvement, blood concentration of sodium citrate reaction have progress. X-ray changes are not significant. ⑤ treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer bleeding 1 to 2 per adult clothes white and pink money, 3 to 4 times a day. Observation of 69 cases, the the stool turn yellow and occult blood was negative average time to 5.17 days and 6.5 days, respectively, and the average hospital stay was 19.7 days. Treatment once white and Callicarpa grass Oral and injection were observed, but the effects are not seen significant improvement. (6) treatment of gastric Ulcer In the strict provisions of indications, white and therapy may cause some patients removed from surgery; perforation cure effect. According to the 29 cases observed, the successful 23 cases failed diverted surgery patients, subphrenic abscess and fistula one cases, 4 cases (1 death shock in white and the course of treatment, diverted surgery died after the admission of the three cases has shown a dying state). Meet the ideal cases of white and therapy is the so-called acute ulcer perforation, or perforated ulcer symptoms are not serious, are indications within the scope of the suture; such as cases of localized lesions has shown a more appropriate, white and therapy of anti- indications: a stomach ulcer perforation diagnosis not certain enough; the two satiation perforation; conservative therapy, even if successful, but we need for delayed operation; four physical examination, there has been significant bloating, low dullness rectal examination tenderness or lumps touched, it is estimated that the higher number of intra-abdominal fluid; five patients generally has shown a mild bad. Treatment: first to the gastric tube exhausted stomach contents, and then pulling the stomach tube swallow white powder 3 money quickly with cold water, cold open water to no more than 90 ml is appropriate. 1 hour and then repeat the above doses once. Start the next day, white and dose changed much, three times a day. Should be absolute fasting in one day, two days a small amount of water or to liquid; 3 days began to resume semi-liquid diet. The course of treatment, anti-shock, fluid replacement, blood transfusions and the use of antibiotics and the breath of conventional treatment is the same, at the same time must be emphasized that the strict observation of the evolution of the systemic and local symptoms. If there is deterioration in general condition, such as the growth rate of the pulse rate, peritonitis symptoms extend or low voiced degree, should act decisively and immediately changed the treatment guidelines, and taken to surgery. Observed in practice, white, and highly viscous, it may be formed in the stomach a gelatinous film having a certain thickness, so that the perforation blockage, the stomach contents Stop spillover. Cases of successful treatment of pain within 1 to 5 hours significantly improved completely disappear within 12 to 24 hours, muscle tension and tenderness is also accompanied by an improvement. But also reported that: taking white and increased gastric contents, promotes peristalsis of the stomach, hinder the coverage of the omentum wrapping and liver, even so the surrounding omentum again off the flaws; taking white timely swallowing action and nausea, hiccups enough to increase intra-abdominal pressure, enables perforation to expand and re-perforation; taking white and if unsuccessful, White and paste into the abdominal cavity, because of its sticky, difficult surgical clean up the abdominal cavity, and even contributed to postoperative intestinal adhesion, it is felt that the white and the therapy is not ideal. The ⑦ treatment Results pick fistula. With the local application of white and pink, the secretions of the number of daily dressing or every other day reduced the secretions can be changed once a week or twice. Usually treated about 15 times that becoming more healing. The powder to be fed into the fistula deep and filled with small fistula mouth can first debridement clear putrefaction. 10 cases of tuberculosis complicated with tuberculous fistula patients were cured, treated about 12 to 30 times. The healing scar no special uplift, and no recurrence. Practice has proved that the white and topical absorption and discharge of partial discharge, to restore and enhance the function and promote granulation tissue freshmen, clean wounds and accelerate healing ⑧ treatment of burns and surgical wounds Take fresh white and slashing epidermis, washed with sterile saline, adding sterile distilled water at 1:10 ratio, maceration for one night to the next day, heated to boiling, sterilization treatment No. 4 glass funnel under reduced pressure filtering. The filtrate packaging in ampoules or glass bottle, frittable. 15 pounds of high-pressure steam sterilization for 30 minutes, that become white and mortar. The local trauma where less than about 20% of the total body surface area or the first and second degree burns, white and mortar coating treatment can be applied. Applicator before the first saline for wound cleaning; applicator covered with Vaseline gauze bandage fixed. Such as serious infections, change in 5 to 7 days later deposited. Infected wounds need to once every other day dressing. 9 cases of burns in children (average 8%) wound surface, two cases of appendectomy incision and 38 cases of traumatic patients (injury face an average of 11%), were confirmed by 1 to 3 times a cure. White and glue used for general surgical trauma and burns, its therapeutic effects may be: a neural reflex mechanism to enhance the body's defense ability to stimulate the proliferation of granulation tissue; two pairs of staphylococcus and streptococcus has antibacterial effects, and may be in local formation of a protective film, to be able to control and prevent infection; shorten the clotting time, reduce bleeding, thus contributing to the healing of the wound. ⑨ treatment of anal fissure Take the white powder with distilled water to prepare 7 ~ 12% of the liquid. To be dissolved in a little warm, allowed to stand for 8 hours, filtered, and yellowish white mortar. Per 100 ml of glue and then added 100 g of gypsum powder, stir it into white and cream autoclaved. Medication before sitz bath in warm water or short potassium permanganate solution line anus, then relying toothless tweezers white and cream cotton balls _insert_ed about 2 cm from the anus, back and forth rubbed 2 to 4 times, remove. Left in the 2 to 3 cm of the anal and then a white and cream cotton balls, cotton ball on the other to take a white and cream anal fissure wound, coated with white and cream gauze spreads anus and tape securely. Dressing, a full course of 10 to 15 days. And as the first treatment to drugs within the plug, you can use large amounts of white and cream spreads anus Ministry; anal sphincter relaxation, Day 2, cotton balls can successfully squeezed back and forth rubbed. Treatment of 11 cases failed after three months of observation. Nine cases in the 1st dressing hematochezia disappeared, two cases of sphincter spasm and after dressing 1 sphincter smooth plug drug 2nd dressing hematochezia basis. Treated stool 1-2 times all painless or pain relief; 6 to 10 days all the naked eye wound healing. That were valid reasons, mainly due to the anal sphincter relaxation and pain relief to stop the bleeding quickly treated, white and cream lubricate and protect the wound to promote the role of the myogenic. ⑩ other White and hemostatic powder made of, some surgical skin myometrial the small incision vascular bleeding and oozing has a good hemostatic effect, better hemostatic effect after tooth extraction; but cut off the small and medium-sized static artery hemostatic effect is not satisfied. The application of white and pink treat schistosomiasis late esophageal, gastric varices bleeding, ulcerative colitis bleeding, bleeding purpura, and oral mucosa tuberculous ulcers, have a certain effect. Also, according to reports, made of white and viscose quality part white and the generation of plasma has a certain effect on hemorrhagic shock, the animal experiments, a similar role with dextran; maintain blood volume and raise blood pressure in clinical trials. Found no antigen, no significant side effects, pyrogen reactions, liver and kidney function, blood, bleeding time, clotting time had no effect. Trial, 3 had had mild fever (37.5 ℃), while 1 had allergic reaction in the 5th injection. The above may be associated with the preparation impure.
Translated by Google
Legendary animals
白及 传说中的动物
White and also the name of the ancient legend cattle. According to The "Taiping Collections" volume IV thirty-four the primers the Southern Dynasties Liang Yuandi "Jin Lou Zi": "The month of West Hu, cattle Dubbed the white and excised meat jin today, tomorrow its sore Jiyu. '
Translated by Google
Therapeutic role
White and bitter, sweet, astringent, slightly cold; owned by the lungs, stomach; the sticky mass astringent, can be scattered to be received; With convergence of bleeding, swelling myogenic efficacy; Indications tuberculosis hemoptysis, vomiting blood, nose bleeding, blood in the stool, trauma, bleeding, carbuncle sores poison, M. scrofulaceum, anal fistula, burns, hand, foot and chapped, anal fissure.
Translated by Google
Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2000 Edition
White and Pinyin: Baiji English name: RHIZOMABLETILLAE Book Page No.: 2000 a -76 Product is the Orchidaceae white and Bletillastriata (Thunb.) Reichb.f. Drying tubers. Summer and autumn Quarter excavation, removal of fibrous roots, washed in boiling water, boiled or steamed until no white heart, sun to semi-dry, remove the rind, dried. 【Properties】 This product is irregular flat round, more than 2 to 3 claw-like branches, length of 1.5 to 5cm thick 0.5 ~ 1.5cm. Surface off-white or yellow-white, the several circle concentric link and brown punctate fibrous scar, raised the stem above Marks, traces connected to another tubers below. Quality hard and difficult to break, the cross section class white horny like. No smell, taste Bitter, sticky chewing. [Identification] This product is yellowish white powder. Epidermal cell surface view anticlinal walls wavy curved, slightly thickened, wood, Colporate obvious. Calcium oxalate crystal beams exist in a large class round mucus cells or scattered everywhere, the raphides long 18 to 88 μm. Fibers into bundles, diameter of 11 ~ 30μm, the wall lignified, with chevron or oval pits. Ladder pattern, bordered pits Threaded conduit diameter of 10 ~ 32μm. The gelatinized starch grains clumps colorless. [Concocted】 Wash, run through, cut into thin slices, dried. [Sexual flavor to classics] bitter, sweet, astringent, slightly cold. In the lungs, liver and stomach. 【Functions and Indications】 convergence bleeding, swelling myogenic. For hemoptysis, hematemesis, trauma, bleeding, sore swollen poison, leather Chapped skin; tuberculosis coughing up blood, bleeding ulcer disease. [Usage and dosage] 6 ~ 15g, swallow powdered 3 ~ 6g. External use. [Note] with the use of inappropriate Aconitum herbs. [Storage] home a cool, dry and well ventilated place.
Translated by Google
中国药典2005版
Indications: Drug contraindications: Ventilated and dry place.
Translated by Google
中草药
RHIZOMA bLETILLAE
Translated by Google
English Expression
: Common Bletilla Tuber, rhizoma bletillae, Common Bletilla Pseudobulb
