Love the melancholy rain, remove the root picturesque canopies. Colors like purple robe over Hong spleen with honey sweet. Round leaves and care, but each branch add humor. Fragrance-free with the Department, in January bookmarks.
Ruixiang Bei Lei breaking cold, sunny, little children called for the purple jasmine. Million, the amount of different fragrance Gok, Shuangfeng blowing evening Azure.
Was outside Hong States, Joan deposited four Pa. Jiao Zi is not summer, but will sleep thinking of tea. Heart Tibetan Chloranthaceae, branches purple bud clusters. Chang tired of singing and dancing, but also willing to Lennon home.
An evergreen shrub, oval leaves, glossy, pink flower, with fragrance. For viewing, the root bark can be used as medicine
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Plant name
Plant names. Also known as sleep incense. Evergreen shrub, leaves oblong. Spring bloom, flower clusters of the top, red purple or white, there is flavor. Song Tao Gu "clear differences were recorded in Hong sleep": "Lu Rui flowers, before edge of the solid rock of a monk daytime sleepiness, dream, can not smell the flowers strong cool name, both feel, look for demand for Hong, Hong sleep by name. Quartet Church of , that is the flower of good fortune, then submitted 'Swiss' Easy 'sleep'. "Ming Li's" Compendium of Materia Medica grass three Daphne "﹝ ﹞ Ji Jie cited" old box of ":" Daphne four feet high by 3, there are several kinds: a loquat those who bayberry leaf, leaves, those cones child who, Luan-shoot, but Luan purple flower incense sticks are strong, loquat were fruiting. Lushan for its beginning, people planted the Song Dynasty, the famous beginning. " "Group Sounds election sobbing Yen Hui Yong Flowers": "lotus pool play duck, flowers Switzerland partial mess busy bee."
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No. 8
Daphne's high ornamental value, its flowers are small, but Hang into a group, floral Qingxin elegant. Daphne root sweet, salty, non-toxic, attending emergency throat wind; bark fiber for paper good raw materials. Captive breeding: Daphne breeding to cutting mainly, but also layering, grafting or planting. Cuttings mostly in clear, before the beginning of summer, but also in the fall. Cut the top 8-10 cm thick branches, leaving 2-3 leaves, soaked through and promote root agent skewer into the sand bed depth of length 1/2 to 1/3, then shade, about 40 natural roots. Daphne cuttings cuttings bottom folk would often fragmented, sandwiching a grain size of the stones, increasing scion contact with the substrate surface, to facilitate rooting. Autumn cuttings, you can stick coated warming bed. For land to be planted daphne transplanting with soil ball, in the spring or autumn, frost kind before Fertilizers, after catching 1-2 times a fertilizer, to Zaishi forcing fat before winter, and potted plants should be _select_ed first Daphne both water and permeable culture medium, the current multi-purpose pond scum. Because Rui Xiangxi fertilizer, should always dressing, but not employing manure. Pots should avoid direct sunlight, summer must shade. Daphne odora profile: Daphne odora is our traditional flowers, but also the world's flowers. In the history of modern gardening monk Changchun Clivia it, the Japanese five needle on the wave promoted as horticultural treasures. Daphne odora big I was home with the main ethnic origin, 1996, Dayu County by the State Council named "hometown of Chinese Daphne." In recent years, Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Hunan, Shanghai and other provinces and cities have come to the big I Implied cultivated in many places, "Daphne odora hot." Daphne odora reason loved by the people: it is the "color, aroma, posture, rhyme" four no equipment known to the world, leaving a "peony flower Aromatic, fragrant Swiss Phnom Penh most good" singing. Again in Spring flowering, flowering 60 days, it is chic dancing posture, flexion-extension natural, neat green leaves, leaf margin inlaid in Phnom Penh, yellow like gold, emerald jade, jade leaves Phnom Penh year round flourish. Flowering time comes to celebrate Spring Festival, floral bouquet with its flowers Thriving a round, clusters, flowers, fragrant and rich, as New Year's trillion Rui Yang added. Daphne odora cultivated species, in the long-term cultivation process, forming a unique growth habit. Suitable for semi-shady clean cool, short-day environment. Afraid of high temperature and humidity, the optimum temperature is 15 ℃ to 25 ℃, high (low) then enter the semi-dormant state. Hi, slightly acidic soil, ph value should be between 5.5-7, hi P and K, avoid excessive nitrogen, the concentration should be light, otherwise the resulting fertilizer damage, quite cold, deeper than twice Celsius temperature. In a market economy trend, Daphne odora advantage of the variety has gradually become a commodity advantages, become a favorite admire rare flowers and a welcome gift. Chinese herbal medicine According to "Chinese Dictionary" Repertoire, daphne, roots, stems, leaves, flowers can be used as medicine. It Xing Gan nontoxic, heat solution vehicles, anti-inflammatory to the swelling, blood stasis function. Fresh leaves pounded common folk "cure sore kind pain, tooth pain, blood boils hot boil for flower infiltration Restaurant Sassafras Tu swelling of unknown drugs and various skin diseases. [Alias] frozen snow flower, snowflake skin, open to the snow, the snow blossom, Xuedong flowers, gold belt, iron, leather, cotton, leather mountain, warm bone chicken, red Explorer [Source] Corey incense genus Daphne Daphne daphne odora thunb., To roots, bark, leaves and flower medicine. Year can be taken, dried or fresh. [Sexual flavor to the acrid, sweet, warm. [Indications] Qufengchushi, Huoxuezhitong. For rheumatoid arthritis, sciatica, pharyngitis, toothache, breast cancer early, bruises. Dosage 2-4 of money. [Excerpt] "National Herbal Compendium"
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Names Category:
瑞香 名称分类：
Latin name: Daphne odora Thumb. English name: Winter daphne Alias: sleep incense, Penglai purple, romantic tree, wool Daphne, Trinidad incense, Mountain Dream flower, flower Shen Dingli Ancient name: Lucy A Circle: Plant Plantae Door: Angiosperms Magnoliophyta Gang: Dicotyledon Magnoliopsida Head: Head Malvales mallow Section: Thymelaeaceae Thymelaeaceae Genera: genus Daphne Daphne Species: Daphne odora species
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Name of source
Song "clear differences recorded" record: "Swiss Lushan fragrant, beginning edge of a monk, nap rock, dream Kulie smell the flowers, and the sleep obtained, because the name sleep incense. Quartet of odd, that is auspicious flowers, then name Daphne. "
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Geographic distribution
Daphne native to China and Japan, as Chinese traditional flowers. Distributed in the provinces south of the Yangtze River, is now also distributed in Japan. Ganzhou will be listed as "flower."
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Morphology
Daphne plants 1.5-2 m tall, branches slender, smooth and hairless. Leaves alternate, oblong, 5-8 cm long, dark green, thick and shiny. Flowers clustered at the branch tip, capitulum with peduncle, perianth tubular, the top four lobed, flower diameter 1.5 cm, white, or purple or yellow, with a flavor of "wins floral", "flower thief," the title, When placed together with other flowers, other flowers are lightly fragrant sense of loss. Daphne flowering in February-March, up to 40 days. Daphne varieties: white daphne, color white; safflower daphne flower red; purple daphne, purple flowers; flower daphne yellow flowers; Daphne odora, margin golden yellow, red bud, open, white, wool daphne flower white, densely gray-yellow outer perianth silky pubescent; rose daphne, white outer petals reddish; concave leaf Daphne, margin revolute, apex obtuse and a small sinus. Daphne in Daphne odora is of high quality goods, known as "peony flower Aromatic, Phnom Penh, the most fragrant flowers Rui Liang," said.
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Growth habit
Likes half shade and ventilation, fear of exposure, intolerant plot drought.
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Landscape Uses
The most suitable species in the forest glade, forest edge road, hillside terraces and rockeries nightside, if planted in the rocks are scattered funny beneficial growth. Japanese gardens are also very fond of using daphne, trim it more spherical, planted in pine for decorative purposes before.
Reproduction in spring, summer and autumn for cutting, spring _insert_ed in late February to late March, the annual _select_ion of the Treaty 10 centimeters thick branches, cut the lower leaves, leave 2 to 3 leaves can be, and then _insert_ the seedbed ; summer _insert_ed in mid-June to mid-July; autumn _insert_ed in late August to late September, year-old branches were _select_ed. Summer, autumn cuttings, cut the Health and robust branches, cuttings with a section between the base of the best, more conducive to the hair root. _Insert_ed in the sand pot, about 2/3 deep shade after _insert_ing, kept moist but not too wet, 45 to 60 days, you can take root. If the stains woody cuttings dipped in rooting powder base, are more conducive to rooting cuttings. High-pressure plant breeding should germinate in 3-4 months when new shoots. First _select_ the 1-2 year old robust branches for 1-2 cm wide girdling treatment, reuse plastic sheeting Juanzhu incision, which fill in the soil, the lower end of the truss, plastic sheeting is also fastened the top, but to stay a little holes for ventilation and irrigation, keeping the soil moist bag, usually after more than two months to take root. Autumn cut from the mother plant on the basin or otherwise. Likes the warm environment, fear of sun, shade, cold fear. Summer to shade, avoid rain and high winds; winter on the indoor sunny, sheltered place, maintain 8 ℃ above room temperature. To keep foliage clean, keep the soil dry or too wet, however; Do not cold, do not let the indoor soot and smoke. Hi loose and fertile, well-drained, acidic soil (pH value of 6 to 6.5), avoid using alkaline soil, garden soil can be mixed with mountain mud or 40% peat moss, leaf mold, pine needles and the amount of briquettes ash soil, rice RHA, municipal waste, etc. In order to cultivate the soil. Cultivation should be _select_ed semi-shady, topsoil deep, moist planting. In order to avoid direct sunlight, while in winter but also from the sun, often used with deciduous shrubs mixed planting approach. Transplants can be carried out in spring and autumn, but in spring or rainy season flowering transplant is appropriate. Adult trees intolerant transplant, transplantation sure as many as possible with residential land, but also to be re-cut. After planting, management, more extensive open field cultivation, the weather too dry when watering; overwintering plants plexus before the maturity of the manure applied some around. Potted daphne, should keep the soil dry and wet, in the spring and autumn of each fertilizer applied once. Spring in the bud sprouting period, with 30% of soybean meal and chicken manure compost mixed liquid fertilizer; fall in late September, fertilizer concentration should be light. The time to choose fertilization in a sunny sunny day, before 10 am as well. 17:00 the same day after fertilization on foliar spray to water once. Water can not put out a new tap water, it is best viewed through sun drying, or chamber of memory one day of water, the water temperature is not lower than room temperature. Do not use liquid fertilizer sprinkled on the leaf surface, such as sprinkling the leaf surface water to flush immediately with a watering can. Fertilizers with nitrogen, potassium-based, which is often cake, Anabaena fertilizer mixing. But it must be a good fat fully fermented liquid, plus a small amount of black alum water. Daphne, fertilizer can not be strong, to weak. Note that the basin is too wet and the temperature is too high or too low, not fertilization. Early summer, potted daphne should be placed in the shade or in the shade to avoid glare. Avoid plants pots directly on the ground, in order to avoid aroma of the flowers attract ants and earthworms. Daphne more resistant trim, usually before germination can be dense twigs pruned, leaving a gap to facilitate ventilation and light. Ruixiang Yi pruning after flowering, cut the flower opened branches, pruning leggy branches, overlapping branches, closely spaced branches, crossing branches and other aesthetic impact tree branches to keep the beautiful shape. Daphne should be every 2 to 3 years Fanpen soil once, usually after the flowers fade, fall also. Repotting is excluded 2/3 old soil, proper repair to some of the long fibrous roots, can be combined with Repotting, appropriate to mention the root. At the end of March before the Ching Ming Festival, Daphne can out of room, but to prevent the big wind, fierce rain, so Daphne emerging shoots hurt. Slowly to the end of April to shorten exposure time. In mid-June to mid-September can not light all day. Basically due to Xiaji Rui Xiang stop growing, into the semi-dormant state. Pouring rain during this period to prevent prohibited fertilization. But also give it a good ventilation caused a cool environment, reduce the amount of water. Daphne after summering end of September to early October to some morning sun visible, there are 2-3 hours as well, then you can slowly extend the exposure time to the end of October you can light a day. Different situations according to the climate, in October or early November will daphne burglary, people light a long time chamber and placed in position. By mid-November and early December and late each thin liquid fertilizer applied once, because Daphne bud growth is slow, fat can not Shitai Qin, too much, too strong, but it can not fertilize. Daphne pests rarely, in the basin is too wet or administration without the decomposition of organic fertilizer, the easily lead to the occurrence of root rot, should be every 10-15 days a 12% green milk sprayed copper EC 600 times, or 50% Carbendazim 800 times, or 70% thiophanate 1000 times bactericidal agents. Daphne's roots fleshy root, and there is sweet, vulnerable to ants, earthworms hazards, should pay attention to prevention.
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Conservation and management
Place Place: Daphne bonsai should be placed in warm and humid, semi-shady places. Summer should avoid sun exposure, winter should be stored in a light, air circulation in the south under the window. Watering: Daphne is not moisture, usually with a dry basin should not be water. Summer high Wen Shiyi 2 times morning and evening pouring water, Spring and Autumn Period watering corresponding decrease in autumn bud stage, pay attention to the basin must not be too dry. Fine, dry foliar spray water can often, so often wet foliage, conducive to growth, the rainy season can be moved to the roof under the window of the basin, in order to avoid rain. Fertilization: winter to Shizujifei. Spring applied 2 or 3 times to maturity of the cake in water, fertilizer should not be concentrated. Dog days of summer stop facilities, in order to avoid burns roots. Autumn thin manure handling facilities until the buds blooming. Spring impose nitrogen and potassium-based fertilizer, phosphorus-based fertilizer autumn, bud formation available after concentration of 0.1 to 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate spraying foliage fertilizer for root outside, but shall fertilizer spray In the surface of leaf to improve efficiency, promote leafy. Daphne hanged human waste fertilizer. Pruning: Daphne pruning after flowering for many, and can be opened branches cut flowers to promote more branches, increasing the number of flowering the following year. Pruning leggy branches, crossing branches, overlapping branches, but also affect the timely appearance of the branches cut off, in order to maintain a certain tree. Repotting: should every 2 to 3 years which is best carried out after flowering in the spring and autumn can be. Repotting is required to bring the old soil, roots can not hyperactivity, may be appropriate to cut off some of the long fibrous roots. Pelvic floor must put enough base fertilizer.
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Winter Maintenance
Rui flowers on the sunny day should accept the light at night need to move it to a place not less than 5 ℃. Moreover, you should avoid the basin is too wet, avoid applying concentrated fertilizer, raw fat, avoid the rain. Always pay attention view Charui fragrant leaves, if the blade straight up, indicating that fertilizer normal; if drooping leaves, that is, partial concentration of fertilizer, partial raw, partial ground or watering too much, too often, and to take appropriate measures to identify the cause . Watering too easy to correct, if improper use of fertilizer can be continuously irrigated, so the loss of fat from the bowl, then ventilated place, so Pentu drying. If the rot, you need repotting will rot cut, sterilizing agents be washed, and then planted in the sand where it will send new roots. Upper branches, but also correspondingly cut several. Pentu slightly acidic to neutral sand-based, in addition need humus mixed with 40%, pine needles soil, peat or rice husk ash. Pentu not applied basal fertilizer, liquid fertilizer topdressing should be timely. Liquid fertilizer to soybeans water (ground or boiled the beans for at least 1 year ret. Soybean fat is mild, animal manure irritation) and potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution (quick and efficient P and K, plus 1,000 times the crystal particles of water dilution) mixed application better.
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Pest control
Daphne strong resistance, sometimes aphids, spider mite infestation, available 80% dichlorvos 1200 times or 0.5 degrees Baume lime sulfur spray control. Daphne roots sweet, easy to attract earthworms, so repotting can be picked to do earthworms basin, usually clay pots should not be placed on the ground, in order to avoid earthworms from the pelvic floor drilling. Infected plants leaf spots and deformities occur while flowering is bad, rotten heart phenomenon occurs. Control Measures: In the hot and humid season before the arrival of Bordeaux mixture spray 2-3 times, and placed in the shade, if found rotten heart should be cut foliage, flowers, and burned to prevent the spread. Delicate and difficult to support, especially Daphne odora, fear humid, low climate, GAO place on raising should be _select_ed to enhance the protection.
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Deciduous Prevention
Cause Daphne leaves for three main reasons. First, the summer season, the weather is hot, but more heavy rains, storms and thunderstorms, especially thunderstorms, oncoming sudden intensity, the sharp drop in temperature, easy to damage daphne capillary roots. Second, storm, water basin, evaporated under the sun on the plants in the environment, so that the root respiration blocked, easily lead to rot. Third, excessive fertilization, more than the actual needs of the plant, causing the poison, so that plant growth is inhibited. Or applied without fermentation composting heavy fertilizer, root fertilizer damage suffered. Daphne was hard to find something wrong, it is still bright green leathery leaves the case, there will be all the leaves off the light state. Deciduous plants that have been to in a timely manner from the pot off out, rinse with water, rot the roots and cut off all the wounds, and then plummeted to medium-grained sand and then go in pots placed in a well ventilated the shade. Often with a fine eye watering can or sprayer to spray plants and pots, and keep moist surroundings. After more than a month will be on the branches sprout from a stretch of very small leaves, then you can then move the plants scattered light conditions, the plant will be weaker photosynthesis, resulting in a variety of organic substances, for metabolism of the plant itself is used to promote the growth of the plant back to normal. When the strain has sprout new roots, and then re-transplanted into loose and well drained, PH value of the soil in the 5.5-6.5 go.
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Ornamental flowers
Daphne Shuzi beautiful, rounded crown, leaf thickness of soft, swaying branches, fragrant flower fan, meaning auspicious, ornamental flowering in early spring in February better. If required early flowering, to spend a month before watering temperature increase can be two weeks in advance flowering, flowering buckle Water prolong flowering. Daphne is a traditional Chinese flowers, Ancient Poetry lot chant the words of the Song Dynasty poet Wang Shipeng has "Swiss fragrant flower" poem reads: "It flowers Rui, the dynasty names beginning smell."
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Bonsai
瑞香 盆景制作
(A) botanical knowledge Genus Thymelaeaceae, Daphne spp. Evergreen shrub, stems smooth. Leaves alternate, oblong, multi-gathering Acremonium, entire, dark green and shiny. 3 to 5 months flowering capitulum top students, corolla yellow-white to mauve, such as clove-like, thick aroma. Daphne whirling branches, leaves thick soft strip, pose Yami. (Two) and cultivation measures drawn Artificial Propagation: Daphne breeding multi cuttings, layering, but also water plug, tiller, sowing method. Cuttings can be carried out throughout the year, but early March to late June is the best time for cuttings. Annual spring plug must _select_ a stout branches as cuttings, a length of about 5 to 10 cm, the day before the article can be cut with a knife at the branching point 0.1 cm girdling circle, to promote healing root. Girdling the branch point in a timely cut and Shuhei incision, cuttings should keep the upper 2 to 4 leaves; girdling at branch points are not, and if it can be separated from several ramets cuttings. _Insert_ion depth of about 1B3 or 1B2, not too deep. Family cuttings cuttings pots available, such as a large area of cuttings to be used seedbed seedbed soil is loose and fertile, well-drained slightly acidic soil as well. After _insert_ing shall take protective canopy against sun, rain (available bamboo bow into a 50 to 60 cm high scaffolding, covered with plastic film). Temperature is too high, the film studio to be lifted a corner ventilation, pay attention to controlling water, not too wet. General Chun _insert_ed about 30 days or so to the hair root, two months or so you can ramets transplant. As in the summer cuttings, cuttings year students must choose a new semi-woody branches, to choose stout branches, about 8 centimeters, branches with heel. After _insert_ing to keep the soil moist seedbed, attention insulation work when temperatures drop, generally 40 days or so in the hair root, the following year after the transplant spring as nurturing. Layering usually be high branches layering. Time pressure should be in the high branches 5 to 6 months between appropriate. First _select_ the appropriate branch, to determine pressure parts, with the indentation in the lateral parts are pressed nicks twelve laps or girdling incision depth of the xylem, and then use a plastic bag or a pair of semi-bamboo wrapped up the cuts parts, the bottom fastened in the wound coated with growth hormone, and then fill in the preparation of a good training ground, wrap and seal the top of the bag. Keeping the soil moist bag and fixed high branches, in order to avoid breaking. Generally about 40 to 50 days to take root, about 2 months after the last cut from the alma mater, under pots to cultivate. Reproduction daphne simple interpolation method with water, the survival rate is higher. (Three) on the basin during _Select_ pots: Ruixiang Yi slightly darker circle or square pots pots, oval or rectangular pots can be. Texture to Yixing pottery pots pots as well. Pots colors optional sunflower yellow or light gray to white flowers green leaves _set_ off to produce Hongyuntuoyue effect. With soil: Rui Xiangxi born fertile loose, well-drained sandy loam, requiring 6 to 6.5 pH value between slightly acidic soil. Potted suitably leaf mold or dried, weathered garden soil plus the amount of rice chaff ash or sand mixes mixed use. Planted: should in the spring on April potted kind. At this time the climate is mild and humid, small temperature difference between day and night, is conducive to the growth of Daphne clothing basin. Fall planting also, transplanting should bring residential soil, and proper pruning branches. (Four) the whole attitude technology Processing: Daphne bonsai wire climbing bar suitably combined with trim for modeling. It should be noted timely removal of metal wire, wire to avoid trapping phenomenon, affecting the appearance and growth. Process modeling should be in the dormant period, can also be carried out after flowering. Tree: Daphne bonsai tree should be made large natural-shaped tree, branches should be tall and graceful stretch, and note density appropriate to Lee Chi Sau flower fan, colored incense fragrance, increase viewing.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Rotten heart rot phenomenon Daphne cultivation appears rotten heart rot phenomenon is caused by mismanagement. Daphne adapt to warmer climates, but intolerant of light, hi half shade; whose root is fleshy, resistance to dry wet evil, in hot and humid season, prone to mosaic disease, infected plants leaf spots and deformities occur while flowering is bad, phenomenon appears rotten heart. Control Measures: In the hot and humid season spraying Bordeaux mixture before the arrival of two? Three times, and put in the shade, if found should be promptly cut off the rotten heart leaves, flowers, and burned to prevent the spread. Delicate and difficult to support, especially Daphne odora, fear humid, low climate, GAO place on raising should be _select_ed to enhance the protection. Not applied during the growing season to pay attention to big fat not pouring flood, keep the soil-dry state. To avoid summer storms, rain and sun, rain, wind and rain, such as being a surprise attack, will immediately wilting death in such cases will be temporary, to be moved indoors to escape in advance; If attacked by wind and rain, it is timely knife in the thick branches from the cortex to the xylem longitudinal cuts an a 1.5 cm long, the plants body of excess water and the gas comes out, in order to facilitate normal growth. Plant leaves are drooping found shape, luster lost, and the emergence of fine wrinkles, indicate root rot has occurred, if the initial issuance of acceptable rescue: the seedlings dug, washed with water the roots, cut rot, and then moved new pots, plastic film cover in a cool place, such as leaves quite two weeks later, they have been saved.
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Medicinal Uses
[Source] Corey incense genus Daphne Daphne Daphne odora Thunb., To roots, bark, leaves and flower medicine. Year can be taken, dried or fresh. Chemical composition of whole plant contains Berry incense prime -7 - glucoside 2 to 4%, Berry incense prime -8 - glucoside. Such ingredients contained in the main part of the ground. The product still contains large amounts of umbelliferone. [Herbal] Berry incense glycosides to rabbits orally 30 to 50 mg / kg, can reduce blood coagulation, the strongest in the first 2 to 3 days, and for 1 to 3 days. Prolonged blood reduced tolerance to heparin, the first Ⅱ, Ⅶ, Ⅹ factor activity decreased. Clot elastic diagram also shows the response time (τ) and clot formation (k) is extended. Such effect could be antagonized by vitamin K. Berry incense glycosides also promote excretion of uric acid. Belong to the same plant purple Oriflame fragrant bark, especially fresh bark (name Berry incense leather) with Berry balsam for strong foaming agent, oral can cause vomiting, bloody stool, absorbing poisoning can cause fever, excitement, rapid pulse, difficulty breathing, and finally died of exhaustion.
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Common prescription
Daphne in addition to ornamental, medicinal value is also high. Daphne roots, bark, flowers can be used as medicine. Of sweet, salty, can be blood circulation. Relieve spasms, pain, Qufengchushi, treatment of acute throat wind, numbness, frostbite, burns. Rheumatism: Flowers 6 grams, Guizhi 9 grams, decoction; bark and leaves with 4-8 two, Jianshui wash the affected area. Sciatica: Bark 9 grams Jianshui service. 2 times a day, and even served a few days. Sore throat: flower or root 12 grams, mash, add water service. Dental pain: flower or root 6 g, 2 eggs, a total of fried eggs and soup. Topical spend a few flowers, smashed, including pain at the teeth. Bruises: bark 50 grams, Tongbian soaked for 24 hours, dried and sward 3 grams, natural copper 3 grams of research to fine, 2 times a day, every three grams, water delivery service. Fetal bleeding, postpartum blood halo: stems, leaves 12 grams, saxifrage 50 grams, decoction. Epigastric pain: root 250 grams, flower 50 grams, powder, each 3 grams, water delivery service, once a day. Snakebite: Root soju ground with gravy, Tucha and swelling around the wound site. Reapply did drugs.
