According to long months of deep Huaihai spring, Spirit Temple good tree good at solitary fang. Tianshan snow were lost in March, the wind teased the house of one thousand Han Hong. Yuan Jing thinking on the old onion tours, gold boudoir swing into the new chapter. Rhyme song after a good court and try to recommend a folding Origin Chiung-chih.
Flowers were Cheung Houtu masterpiece, Yao Yan Zi Qi Yang was provided. A single good at unparalleled reputation, reopened in June with fragrant. Figure painting statue described real estate, causing the enemy day pulp nectar. Cong Zhu À few songs around the tree, hanging beads virtual network Tsui Fung Cheung.
Fan view of knowing about a hundred in the flower, named after the colonization of Iraq, who sealed Ka. He should know the world without this, only Yangzhou Seoul home. Species of warm spring snow shadow secret mission, save the weight of the ice sticks of incense ramp. Yilan Mowen Boom things, to pay China with Dongfeng tube material.
A rare flower. Ze Ying Ye softness, color yellow and a Hong. Song Chunxi later, mostly poly Pat Sin (hydrangea) Jiemu transplantation. Tang Li Bai, "Qin female off-line": "Simon Qin F, Xiuse as Qionghua." Song Min Song seeking "Chunming Tuizhao record" under the volume: "There Qionghua a temple in Yangzhou soil behind, or cloud from the Tang Dynasty plant, that is, the so-called Lecythidaceae flowers Liwei Gong. "thorough Song," popular report Qionghua ":" Temple Qionghua Yangzhou Hou Tu, the world is exactly the same as this, must clustering Eight Immortals, the color yellow while Hong. Renzong Qingli in , sub-vegetation forbidden taste Court, next to frequently dry, then reproduced also Temple, the Fu-rong as ever. Chun Xi, the Ting Huang Yi Chang transplantation within the South, over years of haggard minimalist, the return of the remains. Subsequently, Huan Zhe Chen Yuan, Gardener ordered to take Sun sticks together grafting the root of the Eight Immortals, then living, natural color is greatly reduced carry on its Hong. Hangzhou King of Chu dengjiatang garden is also. the next land of flowers have been paid, and human owners, then this special time, as if like the ear. "
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Old song name
Old song name. That is, "Yushu backyard flower." Qing Hong Sheng "Palace of Eternal Youth tokens of love": "" Qionghua Yushu "," Happy night moon, bringing "sound of singing in unison." Qing Chen Wen-shu, "Jiang Qing Xi hanging house" poem: "At the time," Yu-shu, "the Wind Song, different Day "Viburnum" Song of the water transfer. "
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Snow analogy
Analogy snow. Tang Pi Rixiu "Wang Feng and Lu Wu body for early spring snow, see Send": "Wei Yang silent death not words, who goes soul Qing Yun Susanna." Song Yang Wanli, "View of Snow" Poetry: "Joan shed all willing to spend days, closing his Hong Mei Rui Yu-free. "Yuan Lu Temple only" exclaimed the World Mandarin Bin "song:" to Gone with the Wind blowing winter to fall Qionghua, cut goose pieces fly. "Chen Yi" Dielianhua * visit to Kabul, three Asian countries look snow "words:" One look Qionghua compete in full bloom over the mountains, people Xicongtianjiang. "
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No. 9
Scientific name: viburnum macrocephalumf.keteleeri English name: wild chinese viburnum Alias: wood Hydrangea, Hydrangea poly Family: Caprifoliaceae Features: Semi-evergreen shrubs. Wide development branch, crown spherical. Leaves opposite, ovate or elliptic, margin with fine teeth, sparsely stellate hairs on the back. Inflorescence is surrounded by white sterile flowers large, middle is fertile flowers. Drupe oval, the first Red consequences. Flowering in April. If month of October -11 Qionghua, also known as poly Eight Immortals, the butterfly flower. Caprifoliaceae deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub. 4,5 month of flowering, flowers as big as a plate, white jade. Born in terminal inflorescence branches, surrounded by eight for the sepals of the sterile flowers develop into the middle for the gender flowers. Fruiting from October to November, Qionghua branches, leaves and fruit can be medicine, with the flow of qi, detoxification antipruritic effect. Qionghua Yangzhou flower. Since ancient times, "Weiyang a flower, the whole world no similar past." Viburnum flowers are endemic to China, Tang Dynasty, it cultivated literature. Today the Yangtze River in the hilly areas often wild forest and bush, in Henan, Shandong, south of customary garden cultivation. The number of edges ranging Qionghua (mostly 8) sterile white flowers. Leaves large, usually not more than 1 m high, flowering 5 to 7 months, tepals 4, white varieties for pot or garden ground cover. Flowering April to mid May early stone oval ball, first was green, the fruit is red when cooked first, then gradually turned blue-black, fruit of 8 to 10 months. If the coral red fruit in autumn, bright and lovely, the fruit trees and ornamental beauty. Viburnum flowers through the ages in China, it's elegant charm and unique charm, and all sorts of legendary romantic legends and anecdotal reminiscences, won the people's love and appreciation of men of letters without a break, known as the rare odd different grass and flowers, "China's unique Xianhua." 1998 Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress elected by the general public the decision of who goes as the city flower of Yangzhou, and held two "Qionghua Yangzhou, China Art Festival", a larger response. Qionghua unparalleled in the world. Qionghua as Yangzhou flower, is well deserved. The most famous, of course, Yangzhou Qionghua the. Viburnum flowers to leafy complex, perfectly clean famous. Legend of the Emperor is to reward who goes to Yangzhou ordered to cut the Grand Canal. Ouyang Xiu Prefecture in this office, he had praised the flower of Viburnum is unique in the world, in view of problems in Viburnum under the "unparalleled Pavilion." Ren Song of the Emperor who goes to move once the Imperial Garden in Bianjing Unexpectedly, wilt the next year, only the return of Yangzhou. Southern Song Dynasty Emperor Hsiao Tsung Lin took it to move, but once haggard no flowers, only to re-transfer of Yangzhou. Yuan soldiers break Yangzhou, Qionghua it completely dead. Yangzhou people Qionghua soft spot. Although not original, but called together the Yangzhou Eight Immortals of flowers as Qionghua, as carefully cultivated flower care. Today, the lake shore Hang white jade flowers, is the "universal no similar" Yangzhou who goes - the accumulation hydrangea. Viburnum flowers through the ages in China. Song Zhang asked the "who goes Fu" in the description of it is: "Li Liang Yung at the jasmine, rose in the dust where the laughter, but daffodils can be, and the leisurely and carefree, and Jiang Qing Shu Mei similar with its." Indeed, who goes to It was a unique and elegant grace and charm, all the more about Viburnum legendary romantic legends and fascinating anecdote anecdotes, won the people's love and appreciation of men of letters without a break, known as the rare of unusual flowers Hui and "China's unique Xianhua." In fact, this generally refers to the name Qionghua of beautiful flowers open. "Jade Flower" is also writing "King Wah," Ancient China "China" means "flower" and the so-called Joan, that is also jade. Qionghua descendants of a particular flower as the name, maybe it took the United States appreciates it like gem. As it as the name of a God began when a particular plant, so far has not really on, but no later than the North Song Dynasty so called. According to the officials and the famous early Northern Song Dynasty scholar Wang Yucheng's "Preface Qionghua Houtu Temple" "Temple of Yangzhou soil behind a flower one, white and lovely, large trees and flowers and its complex, I do not know what real wood also, the popular Wei Qionghua. because poetry to shape their differences. "can be seen, who goes before the name of the Addition to narrative have been circulating among the people. Following Wang Yucheng, the author Tiyong more and more, and the more odd to write more. Han Qi poem like: "Weiyang a flower, no similar universal." Liu Chang poem: "Eastern million trees race Fenhua, unparalleled in the world to spend alone." Ouyang Xiu is also poetry Chan said: "Qionghua peony world without ethics , even a poem would not blame people; had unparalleled Tingxia drunk, knowing live Guangling spring. "not only like the United States, also emphasized the unique Qionghua Yangzhou. Since then, Qionghua not only famous in the world, but also, and rise and fall of the ancient city of Yangzhou closely together. Qionghua during cultivation in China has destroyed several times, experienced the joys and sorrows, which is something that the other flowers are not encountered before. According to historical records, Yangzhou, east of the Han Dynasty had a Qionghua, when the building was specially designed for "Qionghua concept." When do Xiu Song of Yangzhou Prefecture, also in the flower next to the construction of "unparalleled Pavilion", to show unparalleled in the world. According to Song careful essays of the "popular report," recorded in the calendar year Renzong Qing (1041 a 1048), who will view from the Viburnum Viburnum transplanted to Kaifeng, but later returned due to gradually wither and Yangzhou. Song Xiao Zhong Chun Xi period (1174 ~ 1189), took it to Hangzhou Wong transplanted Court ban among the official, who knows more than one year and dry. Soon, containing also Yangzhou, but dead wood recovery, it is a sentient thing Qionghua them registering. Unfortunately, this generation of the Yuan Dynasty flowers wilt die at last. According to Du Tour in the "who goes in mind" contains: Song Gao Shaoxing, in the same (1131 a 1162), Jin Bingnan under aggression, Yangzhou Qionghua became their prey target, large trees the root pulling, digging endless Qi soil leveled. However, after a year, is the root next to the shovel, but also give birth to a new bud, together with priests Tang Daning's carefully cultivated, and finally slowly restored the status quo. Amazing is that Khan Yuan ten years (1276), which is the year of doom Song, Yangzhou Qionghua suddenly died. Does this flower is also affectionate, but the demise of large Song Dynasty sad? In this regard, it is not the answer I can. Just had "Odyssey" Yangzhou Qionghua, once Hong Yu die off, it became a "masterpiece of Jane" was. However, until the founding of the world only after the desire to be truly realized. After the founding of the People's Republic, the city of Slender West Lake Forest travels to the countryside landscape workers, seek treasure hunt treasure, and finally re-discovered in the Shu Kong, "Poly Eight Immortals", and transplanting Lake Park, carefully cultivated, the most unique "Xianhua ", and finally re-opened. Eighty years later, Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress in order to further satisfy the people's wish, has decided to _set_ Qionghua Flower of Yangzhou. Since then, experienced the catastrophe of the ages of three - who goes, and finally attested in the ancient city of Yangzhou, and Yangzhou, the city became an important feature-rich tourism resources, is one of the symbols Weiyang city. Qionghua botanically is Caprifoliaceae Viburnum spp. Is a deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub. Eight Immortals together we mentioned earlier, as well as hydrangea, iris, hydrangea trees, are Qionghua alias. Also suggested that "poly Eight Immortals", "Great flower Qionghua", "Hydrangea trees", but Qionghua cultivation variants. Viburnum longer life span, Daming Temple, Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi a Qionghua planted, more than 300 years of history, still the lush, graceful as ever, charm still as ever. Qionghua the United States, is a unique charm of beauty. It is not attractive to bright colors, not to the intoxicating aroma, every spring and summer, a colorful nature, Viburnum flowers are white jade, graceful, extremely handsome and elegant; And when the autumn wind blows, Kwan Fong fallen flowers, devastated by the occasion, Viburnum show is charming autumn leaves red berries. Its leaves, its fruit, red and green matched, exceptionally bright, durable does not wither, to the bleak autumn Dianran the bright colors and cheerful atmosphere. Canton Fair Qionghua branches, crown spherical, Shuzi beautiful, tree-chic chic. Qionghua the United States, but also because it is fascinating that input on the legendary legends. According to legend, Yangzhou Qionghua unique foreign land unparalleled rare flowers and trees, even the Emperor is also far behind, a large sign repair workers digging the canal, bent to watch who goes to Yangzhou. But when the canal opened into, the Emperor arrived in Yangzhou, dragon boat ride before the burst of hail Qionghua been destroyed. Then the peasant uprising broke out all over; Sui regime collapse, the Emperor died in Yangzhou. Would "Sui officer dead flowers off, see the flowers really pointless" argument. Emperor really look at who goes to Yangzhou, though not seen the official history, but the Code "Orientation of" Forty-seventh back: "Look who goes to make music Sui end, dead section of the Hong martyrdom see strong sales." Here, Joan A flower is not only natural flowers, but sentient beings have been of a personal thing. Infinite sympathy for the working people it inch, headed Emperor of unlimited hatred; it brute force, without fear of power; it clear love and hate, there is spiritual love, has become a symbol of good things. Maybe so, who goes only won praise ancient literati poet. Because of these legends and the like Qionghua Wing and famous world. Therefore, as the rare people who goes for the flowers and herbs, as rare earth, heaven and earth of Whispering Sin Sin Pa, and to be able to Yangzhou Qionghua Fang-cited to see the joy for life. Appear in the history of Yangzhou "Miharu love tours, the traveling noise, such as city," the flowers peak, that is the reflection. Yangzhou children fall into the monster beard Xuepentaikou Ma. Slender West Lake Shenzhou small water spring stand in defiance, but was toxic blind eyes. The help of the lovely birds, he found the banks of the Galaxy Jade Flower fairy, the light again. Yangzhou Land million trees Qionghua brown bear, loss of life, decided to descend to wash with dirty water, the Galaxy; Ma beard Zenken let go? Again and again to deceive harm the surviving villagers. Naive Qionghua, although health which survive cheated out of Aquarius, ultimately by courage, wisdom, and with forged profound friendship the people of Yangzhou, tenaciously to take root. Ma beard effort exhausted and had to move out of the power of toad Flanagan missed the King and his magic wand, and even threatened to turn into a life of Yangzhou and the laughter of the dead city! The critical moment, Qionghua fairy with a magic wand Aquarius collided with suicide bombings, turned into Mantianhuayu, have spread worldwide and bring back beautiful spring. Qionghua today, even though loss of the legendary of extraordinary, but her pure, still wins in Yangzhou and guests from all the love and praise, as this youth often marks the historical and cultural city image. Dear friends, when you "when the fireworks in March in Yangzhou, do not forget who goes under the tree in full bloom ... ... leave a shadow child" Yangzhou children fall into the monster beard Xuepentaikou Ma. Slender West Lake Shenzhou small water spring stand in defiance, but was toxic blind eyes. The help of the lovely birds, he found the banks of the Galaxy Jade Flower fairy, the light again. Yangzhou Land million trees Qionghua brown bear, loss of life, decided to descend to wash with dirty water, the Galaxy; Ma beard Zenken let go? Again and again to deceive harm the surviving villagers. Naive Qionghua, although health which survive cheated out of Aquarius, ultimately by courage, wisdom, and with forged profound friendship the people of Yangzhou, tenaciously to take root. Ma beard effort exhausted and had to move out of the power of toad Flanagan missed the King and his magic wand, and even threatened to turn into a life of Yangzhou and the laughter of the dead city! The critical moment, Qionghua fairy with a magic wand Aquarius collided with suicide bombings, turned into Mantianhuayu, have spread worldwide and bring back beautiful spring. Qionghua today, even though loss of the legendary of extraordinary, but her pure, still wins in Yangzhou and guests from all the love and praise, as this youth often marks the historical and cultural city image. Dear friends, when you "when the fireworks in March in Yangzhou, do not forget who goes under the tree in full bloom ... leave a shadow children ..." Would also like to mention that the last is: who goes is in fact not Yangzhou specialties. Song well in the "popular report", he says, "Hang the King Chu Jia Tang Garden", indicating that there Qionghua Hangzhou. Song Li Ge Fei (a famous poetess Li Qingzhao father) in "Luoyang Monarch mind" (as in Shaosheng two years, that is, 1095) also describes: In the "Li Yan Feng Park" in planted with Viburnum. The occasion of the famous scholar Jin and Yuan Yuan Yi Shan in his book of the "Yi Jian" and reads: "Hu County (now Hu County, Shaanxi) said carbon miles southwest valley, five miles into the valley, there Qionghua trees. Tree Big Four encircle. Every leap that is spent, Chufu open, Mo Fu is best, since the jade flowers, save such as polyethylene open the Eight Immortals, in a jade butterfly, higher than the take. "visible also in Shaanxi, ancient Qionghua Fang-blooming. Also, according to "Travel" magazine first reported in 1982: Ting Lin Park in Kunshan county, there are eight can not tell the name of the tree, six or seven years, have not long blooming, strangely enough, in recent years, one late spring , eight tree blossoms Tuyan. The flower wreath by the eight largest among the small white flowers together, is a yellow flower on the flower, jade color, fragrance was very hot. According to some experts, turned out to be eight, "Poly Eight Immortals", it is rare. This also shows who goes is not unique to Yangzhou, unparalleled in the world. Although the unique charm Yayun Qionghua, but after several twists and turns in history, but also had several rounds of disappeared, nowhere is hard to find, so that the world due to "not know the truth," who were left out. Even in the 19th century after being introduced to foreign countries, only quietly in a garden in the open, fresh and appreciation for the behind closed doors. This is indeed regrettable. Yushu Qionghua, may you shine in the world, to reproduce the past, "traveling noise, such as city," the event. Qionghua in 2007, has been assessed to Kunshan flower.
Translated by Google
No. 10
Scientific name: viburnum macrocephalumf.keteleeri English name: wild chinese viburnum Alias: wood Hydrangea, Hydrangea poly Family: Caprifoliaceae Features: Semi-evergreen shrubs. Wide development branch, crown spherical. Leaves opposite, ovate or elliptic, margin with fine teeth, sparsely stellate hairs on the back. Inflorescence is surrounded by white sterile flowers large, middle is fertile flowers. Drupe oval, the first Red consequences. Flowering in April. If month of October -11 Qionghua, also known as poly Eight Immortals, the butterfly flower. Caprifoliaceae deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub. 4,5 month of flowering, flowers as big as a plate, white jade. Born in terminal inflorescence branches, surrounded by eight for the sepals of the sterile flowers develop into the middle for the gender flowers. Fruiting from October to November, Qionghua branches, leaves and fruit can be medicine, with the flow of qi, detoxification antipruritic effect. Qionghua Yangzhou flower. Since ancient times, "Weiyang a flower, the whole world no similar past." Viburnum flowers are endemic to China, Tang Dynasty, it cultivated literature. Today the Yangtze River in the hilly areas often wild forest and bush, in Henan, Shandong, south of customary garden cultivation. The number of edges ranging Qionghua (mostly 8) sterile white flowers. Leaves large, usually not more than 1 m high, flowering 5 to 7 months, tepals 4, white varieties for pot or garden ground cover. Flowering April to mid May early stone oval ball, first was green, the fruit is red when cooked first, then gradually turned blue-black, fruit of 8 to 10 months. If the coral red fruit in autumn, bright and lovely, the fruit trees and ornamental beauty. Viburnum flowers through the ages in China, it's elegant charm and unique charm, and all sorts of legendary romantic legends and anecdotal reminiscences, won the people's love and appreciation of men of letters without a break, known as the rare odd different grass and flowers, "China's unique Xianhua." 1998 Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress elected by the general public the decision of who goes as the city flower of Yangzhou, and held two "Qionghua Yangzhou, China Art Festival", a larger response. Qionghua unparalleled in the world. Qionghua as Yangzhou flower, is well deserved. The most famous, of course, Yangzhou Qionghua the. Viburnum flowers to leafy complex, perfectly clean famous. Legend of the Emperor is to reward who goes to Yangzhou ordered to cut the Grand Canal. Ouyang Xiu Prefecture in this office, he had praised the flower of Viburnum is unique in the world, in view of problems in Viburnum under the "unparalleled Pavilion." Ren Song of the Emperor who goes to move once the Imperial Garden in Bianjing Unexpectedly, wilt the next year, only the return of Yangzhou. Southern Song Dynasty Emperor Hsiao Tsung Lin took it to move, but once haggard no flowers, only to re-transfer of Yangzhou. Yuan soldiers break Yangzhou, Qionghua it completely dead. Yangzhou people Qionghua soft spot. Although not original, but called together the Yangzhou Eight Immortals of flowers as Qionghua, as carefully cultivated flower care. Today, the lake shore Hang white jade flowers, is the "universal no similar" Yangzhou who goes - the accumulation hydrangea. Viburnum flowers through the ages in China. Song Zhang asked the "who goes Fu" in the description of it is: "Li Liang Yung at the jasmine, rose in the dust where the laughter, but daffodils can be, and the leisurely and carefree, and Jiang Qing Shu Mei similar with its." Indeed, who goes to It was a unique and elegant grace and charm, all the more about Viburnum legendary romantic legends and fascinating anecdote anecdotes, won the people's love and appreciation of men of letters without a break, known as the rare of unusual flowers Hui and "China's unique Xianhua." In fact, this generally refers to the name Qionghua of beautiful flowers open. "Jade Flower" is also writing "King Wah," Ancient China "China" means "flower" and the so-called Joan, that is also jade. Qionghua descendants of a particular flower as the name, maybe it took the United States appreciates it like gem. As it as the name of a God began when a particular plant, so far has not really on, but no later than the North Song Dynasty so called. According to the officials and the famous early Northern Song Dynasty scholar Wang Yucheng's "Preface Qionghua Houtu Temple" "Temple of Yangzhou soil behind a flower one, white and lovely, large trees and flowers and its complex, I do not know what real wood also, the popular Wei Qionghua. because poetry to shape their differences. "can be seen, who goes before the name of the Addition to narrative have been circulating among the people. Following Wang Yucheng, the author Tiyong more and more, and the more odd to write more. Han Qi poem like: "Weiyang a flower, no similar universal." Liu Chang poem: "Eastern million trees race Fenhua, unparalleled in the world to spend alone." Ouyang Xiu is also poetry Chan said: "Qionghua peony world without ethics , even a poem would not blame people; had unparalleled Tingxia drunk, knowing live Guangling spring. "not only like the United States, also emphasized the unique Qionghua Yangzhou. Since then, Qionghua not only famous in the world, but also, and rise and fall of the ancient city of Yangzhou closely together. Qionghua during cultivation in China has destroyed several times, experienced the joys and sorrows, which is something that the other flowers are not encountered before. According to historical records, Yangzhou, east of the Han Dynasty had a Qionghua, when the building was specially designed for "Qionghua concept." When do Xiu Song of Yangzhou Prefecture, also in the flower next to the construction of "unparalleled Pavilion", to show unparalleled in the world. According to Song careful essays of the "popular report," recorded in the calendar year Renzong Qing (1041 a 1048), who will view from the Viburnum Viburnum transplanted to Kaifeng, but later returned due to gradually wither and Yangzhou. Song Xiao Zhong Chun Xi period (1174 ~ 1189), took it to Hangzhou Wong transplanted Court ban among the official, who knows more than one year and dry. Soon, containing also Yangzhou, but dead wood recovery, it is a sentient thing Qionghua them registering. Unfortunately, this generation of the Yuan Dynasty flowers wilt die at last. According to Du Tour in the "who goes in mind" contains: Song Gao Shaoxing, in the same (1131 a 1162), Jin Bingnan under aggression, Yangzhou Qionghua became their prey target, large trees the root pulling, digging endless Qi soil leveled. However, after a year, is the root next to the shovel, but also give birth to a new bud, together with priests Tang Daning's carefully cultivated, and finally slowly restored the status quo. Amazing is that Khan Yuan ten years (1276), which is the year of doom Song, Yangzhou Qionghua suddenly died. Does this flower is also affectionate, but the demise of large Song Dynasty sad? In this regard, it is not the answer I can. Just had "Odyssey" Yangzhou Qionghua, once Hong Yu die off, it became a "masterpiece of Jane" was. However, until the founding of the world only after the desire to be truly realized. After the founding of the People's Republic, the city of Slender West Lake Forest travels to the countryside landscape workers, seek treasure hunt treasure, and finally re-discovered in the Shu Kong, "Poly Eight Immortals", and transplanting Lake Park, carefully cultivated, the most unique "Xianhua ", and finally re-opened. Eighty years later, Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress in order to further satisfy the people's wish, has decided to _set_ Qionghua Flower of Yangzhou. Since then, experienced the catastrophe of the ages of three - who goes, and finally attested in the ancient city of Yangzhou, and Yangzhou, the city became an important feature-rich tourism resources, is one of the symbols Weiyang city. Qionghua botanically is Caprifoliaceae Viburnum spp. Is a deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub. Eight Immortals together we mentioned earlier, as well as hydrangea, iris, hydrangea trees, are Qionghua alias. Also suggested that "poly Eight Immortals", "Great flower Qionghua", "Hydrangea trees", but Qionghua cultivation variants. Viburnum longer life span, Daming Temple, Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi a Qionghua planted, more than 300 years of history, still the lush, graceful as ever, charm still as ever. Qionghua the United States, is a unique charm of beauty. It is not attractive to bright colors, not to the intoxicating aroma, every spring and summer, a colorful nature, Viburnum flowers are white jade, graceful, extremely handsome and elegant; And when the autumn wind blows, Kwan Fong fallen flowers, devastated by the occasion, Viburnum show is charming autumn leaves red berries. Its leaves, its fruit, red and green matched, exceptionally bright, durable does not wither, to the bleak autumn Dianran the bright colors and cheerful atmosphere. Canton Fair Qionghua branches, crown spherical, Shuzi beautiful, tree-chic chic. Qionghua the United States, but also because it is fascinating that input on the legendary legends. According to legend, Yangzhou Qionghua unique foreign land unparalleled rare flowers and trees, even the Emperor is also far behind, a large sign repair workers digging the canal, bent to watch who goes to Yangzhou. But when the canal opened into, the Emperor arrived in Yangzhou, dragon boat ride before the burst of hail Qionghua been destroyed. Then the peasant uprising broke out all over; Sui regime collapse, the Emperor died in Yangzhou. Would "Sui officer dead flowers off, see the flowers really pointless" argument. Emperor really look at who goes to Yangzhou, though not seen the official history, but the Code "Orientation of" Forty-seventh back: "Look who goes to make music Sui end, dead section of the Hong martyrdom see strong sales." Here, Joan A flower is not only natural flowers, but sentient beings have been of a personal thing. Infinite sympathy for the working people it inch, headed Emperor of unlimited hatred; it brute force, without fear of power; it clear love and hate, there is spiritual love, has become a symbol of good things. Maybe so, who goes only won praise ancient literati poet. Because of these legends and the like Qionghua Wing and famous world. Therefore, as the rare people who goes for the flowers and herbs, as rare earth, heaven and earth of Whispering Sin Sin Pa, and to be able to Yangzhou Qionghua Fang-cited to see the joy for life. Appear in the history of Yangzhou "Miharu love tours, the traveling noise, such as city," the flowers peak, that is the reflection. Would also like to mention that the last is: who goes is in fact not Yangzhou specialties. Song well in the "popular report", he says, "Hang the King Chu Jia Tang Garden", indicating that there Qionghua Hangzhou. Song Li Ge Fei (a famous poetess Li Qingzhao father) in "Luoyang Monarch mind" (as in Shaosheng two years, that is, 1095) also describes: In the "Li Yan Feng Park" in planted with Viburnum. The occasion of the famous scholar Jin and Yuan Yuan Yi Shan in his book of the "Yi Jian" and reads: "Hu County (now Hu County, Shaanxi) said carbon miles southwest valley, five miles into the valley, there Qionghua trees. Tree Big Four encircle. Every leap that is spent, Chufu open, Mo Fu is best, since the jade flowers, save such as polyethylene open the Eight Immortals, in a jade butterfly, higher than the take. "visible also in Shaanxi, ancient Qionghua Fang-blooming. Also, according to "Travel" magazine first reported in 1982: Ting Lin Park in Kunshan county, there are eight can not tell the name of the tree, six or seven years, have not long blooming, strangely enough, in recent years, one late spring , eight tree blossoms Tuyan. The flower wreath by the eight largest among the small white flowers together, is a yellow flower on the flower, jade color, fragrance was very hot. According to some experts, turned out to be eight, "Poly Eight Immortals", it is rare. This also shows who goes is not unique to Yangzhou, unparalleled in the world. Although the unique charm Yayun Qionghua, but after several twists and turns in history, but also had several rounds of disappeared, nowhere is hard to find, so that the world due to "not know the truth," who were left out. Even in the 19th century after being introduced to foreign countries, only quietly in a garden in the open, fresh and appreciation for the behind closed doors. This is indeed regrettable. Yushu Qionghua, may you shine in the world, to reproduce the past, "traveling noise, such as city," the event. Qionghua in 2007, has been assessed to Kunshan flower.
Translated by Google
Name:
Scientific Name / Latin Name: Viburnum macrocephalum Fort. F. keteleeri (Carr.) Rehd. English name: Wild Chinese Viburnum Alias: Hydrangea wood, poly hydrangea, iris, ui hold beads
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Branch is a Category:
Sector: Plantae Plantae Door: Door Magnoliophyta Angiosperms Head: Head Dipsacales teasel Family: Caprifoliaceae under Section Adoxaceae Adoxa Genus: Viburnum genus Viburnum
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Features:
Semi-evergreen shrubs. Wide development branch, crown spherical. Leaves opposite, ovate or elliptic, margin with fine teeth, sparsely stellate hairs on the back. Inflorescence is surrounded by white sterile flowers large, middle is fertile flowers. Drupe oval, the first Red consequences. Flowering in April. If month of October -11. Qionghua, also known as poly Eight Immortals, the butterfly flower. Caprifoliaceae deciduous or semi-evergreen shrub. 4,5 month of flowering, flowers as big as a plate, white jade. Born in terminal inflorescence branches, surrounded by eight for the sepals of the sterile flowers develop into the middle for the gender flowers. Bright red fruit 10,11 months, luring a bird species. Distributed in Sichuan, Gansu, Jiangsu, Henan, Shandong and other places south.
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Qionghua Habits
Viburnum native to China's Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and other places, for the warm temperate semi-negative species. More cold, able to adapt to the general soil moist fertile well born in the place. Growing strong, budding power, sprout forces are strong, and seeds germinate the following year habit.
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Qionghua propagation
Common seed multiplication, seed collection in November, piling ripening, the seeds were washed with cold stratification to the next spring planting, cover soil to be slightly thick, on top Gallant. Year in June unearthed some germination, then shade the grass can be exposed, 2-year stay in bed for bed Transplanting, transplanting for 4 to 5 years for garden landscaping. Qionghua Transplanting: Transplanting is easy Qionghua survival, should be in the early spring before bud to half shade environment better, as if after the fertilizer and water management attention. Easily emerged from the main branch leggy branches, disrupting the tree, can be properly pruned after flowering in summer tip cut leggy branches to whole plant, flower fertilizer after the first should be to facilitate growth. Viburnum planting: Viburnum fruit nuts in a single fruit, endocarp very hard, including the seeds, the seed harvest is usually in October after the seeds mature exocarp black flag. Sand Seed should be harvested the following year Ching Ming out, wash away the peel, the species of shell (endocarp) stripped, or wear some kind of shell, or 0.1% of the acid solution soak for 24 hours, so that kind of soft shell and then sowing the seeds of untreated normal year is difficult to emerge. After the casing is about 1.5 cm planting, seeding pots should be watered frequently the case, loose soil, so seedlings excavated as soon as possible.
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Qionghua planting
Viburnum fruit in a single fruit drupe, endocarp very hard, including the seeds, the seed harvest is usually in October after the seeds mature exocarp black flag. Sand Seed should be harvested the following year Ching Ming out, wash away the peel, the species of shell (endocarp) stripped, or wear some kind of shell, or 0.1% of the acid solution soak for 24 hours, so that kind of soft shell and then sowing the seeds of untreated normal year is difficult to emerge. After the casing is about 1.5 cm planting, seeding pots should be watered frequently the case, loose soil, so seedlings excavated as soon as possible.
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Seedling cultivation and management
Shelled seeds after about 1 month after the general emergence, seedling when newly hatched first pair of leaves, shade should be appropriate, especially in direct sunlight at noon Do not let seedlings, in order to avoid excessive transpiration, so that leaves wilting. Found the leaf volume, and the evening immediately recovered, indicating that leaf transpiration is greater than the root uptake, heat or drought conditions are common phenomena.
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Grafting
Viburnum seedlings generally 7 to 8 years to bloom, and if the adult who goes there with branches bud grafting, after surviving the first year will be able to blossom. Grafting methods: in early March (before the buds sprout), take to the mother trees flowering branches (usually the upper outer canopy branches), cut a length of about 5 cm for the scion buds are better left in general High connection. Post-grafting shade. Scion leaves of the bud to be issued, and then placed directly under the sun. Viburnum trunk and branches correlation exists between the growth, when the collateral after grafting, the top of the trunk should be cut in order to speed up the scion of the survival and growth, so early into the flowering stage. Qionghua pest control: Qionghua adaptability, sand, clay, soil, generally can be cultivated, with the sandy soil of the seedling root system. It should be noted in the growth season, fertilizer handling facilities thin. If that yellow leaves, available 1 / 1000 ferrous sulfate solution sprayed leaves. Viburnum leaf fur more generally, the less susceptible to pests. However the low level of epidermal keratinocytes, some of the time of spore discharge in the germination of this part of the stratum corneum can be dissolved, so in the rainy season, usually takes some Bordeaux mixture spray control. In addition, the refractive index of the stratum corneum because of Viburnum medium, it is not directly accept exposure to hot summer day.
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Medicinal:
Qionghua branches, leaves and fruit can be medicine, with the flow of qi, detoxification antipruritic effect.
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Opera modern dramas
Modern drama. According to the film "The Red Detachment of Women," adapted. Synopsis: Hainan Island slave girl who goes against the host South Tyrant Wu persecution, a few times to escape, were recovered. The Red Army commanders Hong Changqing instructions, even went to the liberated areas to participate in Red Detachment of Women, the growth was a conscious proletariat. Anti-siege battle, heroic sacrifice Hong Changqing, Wu Qionghua command team, with the main southern Tyrant eliminated.
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Related to culture:
Qionghua Yangzhou flower. Since ancient times, "Weiyang a flower, the whole world no similar past." Viburnum flowers are endemic to China, Tang Dynasty, it documented cultivation. It's graceful and elegant and unique charm, and all sorts of legendary romantic legends and anecdotal reminiscences, won the love of the world and men of letters of appreciation is not absolute, known as rare in the floral and "China's unique cents flowers. " 1998 Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress elected by the general public the decision of who goes as the city flower of Yangzhou, and held two "Qionghua Yangzhou, China Art Festival", a larger response. Qionghua unparalleled in the world. Qionghua as Yangzhou flower, is well deserved. The most famous, of course, Yangzhou Qionghua the. Viburnum flowers to leafy complex, perfectly clean famous. Legend of the Emperor is to reward who goes to Yangzhou ordered to cut the Grand Canal. Ouyang Xiu Prefecture in this office, he had praised the flower of Viburnum is unique in the world, in view of problems in Viburnum under the "unparalleled Pavilion." Ren Song of the Emperor who goes to move once the Imperial Garden in Bianjing Unexpectedly, wilt the next year, only the return of Yangzhou. Southern Song Dynasty Emperor Hsiao Tsung Lin took it to move, but once haggard no flowers, only to re-transfer of Yangzhou. Yuan soldiers break Yangzhou, Qionghua it completely dead. Yangzhou people Qionghua soft spot. Although not original, but called together the Yangzhou Eight Immortals of flowers as Qionghua, as carefully cultivated flower care. Today, the lake shore Hang white jade flowers, is the "universal no similar" Yangzhou who goes - the accumulation hydrangea. Viburnum flowers through the ages in China. Song Zhang asked the "who goes Fu" in the description of it is: "Li Liang Yung at the jasmine, rose in the dust where the laughter, but daffodils can be, and the leisurely and carefree, and Jiang Qing Shu Mei similar with its." Indeed, who goes to It was a unique and elegant grace and charm, all the more about Viburnum legendary romantic legends and fascinating anecdote anecdotes, won the people's love and appreciation of men of letters without a break, known as the rare of unusual flowers Hui and "China's unique Xianhua." In fact, this generally refers to the name Qionghua of beautiful flowers open. "Jade Flower" is also writing "King Wah," Ancient China "China" means "flower" and the so-called Joan, that is also jade. Qionghua descendants of a particular flower as the name, maybe it took the United States appreciates it like gem. As it as the name of a God began when a particular plant, so far has not really on, but no later than the North Song Dynasty so called. According to the officials and the famous early Northern Song Dynasty scholar Wang Yucheng's "Preface Qionghua Houtu Temple" "Temple of Yangzhou soil behind a flower one, white and lovely, large trees and flowers and its complex, I do not know what real wood also, the popular Wei Qionghua. because poetry to shape their differences. "can be seen, who goes before the name of the Addition to narrative have been circulating among the people. Following Wang Yucheng, the author Tiyong more and more, and the more odd to write more. Han Qi poem like: "Weiyang a flower, no similar universal." Liu Chang poem: "Eastern million trees race Fenhua, unparalleled in the world to spend alone." Ouyang Xiu is also poetry Chan said: "Qionghua peony world without ethics , even a poem would not blame people; had unparalleled Tingxia drunk, knowing live Guangling spring. "not only like the United States, also emphasized the unique Qionghua Yangzhou. Since then, Qionghua not only famous in the world, but also, and rise and fall of the ancient city of Yangzhou closely together. Qionghua during cultivation in China has destroyed several times, experienced the joys and sorrows, which is something that the other flowers are not encountered before. According to historical records, Yangzhou, east of the Han Dynasty had a Qionghua, when the building was specially designed for "Qionghua concept." When do Xiu Song of Yangzhou Prefecture, also in the flower next to the construction of "unparalleled Pavilion", to show unparalleled in the world. According to Song careful essays of the "popular report," recorded in the calendar year Renzong Qing (1041 a 1048), who will view from the Viburnum Viburnum transplanted to Kaifeng, but later returned due to gradually wither and Yangzhou. Song Xiao Zhong Chun Xi period (1174 ~ 1189), took it to Hangzhou Wong transplanted Court ban among the official, who knows more than one year and dry. Soon, containing also Yangzhou, but dead wood recovery, it is a sentient thing Qionghua them registering. Unfortunately, this generation of the Yuan Dynasty flowers wilt die at last. According to Du Tour in the "who goes in mind" contains: Song Gao Shaoxing, in the same (1131 a 1162), Jin Bingnan under aggression, Yangzhou Qionghua became their prey target, large trees the root pulling, digging endless Qi soil leveled. However, after a year, is the root next to the shovel, but also give birth to a new bud, together with priests Tang Daning's carefully cultivated, and finally slowly restored the status quo. Amazing is that Khan Yuan ten years (1276), which is the year of doom Song, Yangzhou Qionghua suddenly died. Does this flower is also affectionate, but the demise of large Song Dynasty sad? In this regard, it is not the answer I can. Just had "Odyssey" Yangzhou Qionghua, once Hong Yu die off, it became a "masterpiece of Jane" was. However, until the founding of the world only after the desire to be truly realized. After the founding of the People's Republic, the city of Slender West Lake Forest travels to the countryside landscape workers, seek treasure hunt treasure, and finally re-discovered in the Shu Kong, "Poly Eight Immortals", and transplanting Lake Park, carefully cultivated, the most unique "Xianhua ", and finally re-opened. Eighty years later, Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress in order to further satisfy the people's wish, has decided to _set_ Qionghua Flower of Yangzhou. Since then, experienced the catastrophe of the ages of three - who goes, and finally attested in the ancient city of Yangzhou, and Yangzhou, the city became an important feature-rich tourism resources, is one of the symbols Weiyang city. Viburnum longer life span, Daming Temple, Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi a Qionghua planted, more than 300 years of history, still the lush, graceful as ever, charm still as ever. Qionghua the United States, is a unique charm of beauty. It is not attractive to bright colors, not to the intoxicating aroma, every spring and summer, a colorful nature, Viburnum flowers are white jade, graceful, extremely handsome and elegant; And when the autumn wind blows, Kwan Fong fallen flowers, devastated by the occasion, Viburnum show is charming autumn leaves red berries. Its leaves, its fruit, red and green matched, exceptionally bright, durable does not wither, to the bleak autumn Dianran the bright colors and cheerful atmosphere. Canton Fair Qionghua branches, crown spherical, Shuzi beautiful, tree-chic chic. Qionghua the United States, but also because it is fascinating that input on the legendary legends. According to legend, Yangzhou Qionghua unique foreign land unparalleled rare flowers and trees, even the Emperor is also far behind, a large sign repair workers digging the canal, bent to watch who goes to Yangzhou. But when the canal opened into, the Emperor arrived in Yangzhou, dragon boat ride before the burst of hail Qionghua been destroyed. Then the peasant uprising broke out all over; Sui regime collapse, the Emperor died in Yangzhou. Would "Sui officer dead flowers off, see the flowers really pointless" argument. Emperor really look at who goes to Yangzhou, though not seen the official history, but the Code "Orientation of" Forty-seventh back: "Look who goes to make music Sui end, dead section of the Hong martyrdom see strong sales." Here, Joan A flower is not only natural flowers, but sentient beings have been of a personal thing. Infinite sympathy for the working people it inch, headed Emperor of unlimited hatred; it brute force, without fear of power; it clear love and hate, there is spiritual love, has become a symbol of good things. Maybe so, who goes only won praise ancient literati poet. Because of these legends and the like Qionghua Wing and famous world. Therefore, as the rare people who goes for the flowers and herbs, as rare earth, heaven and earth of Whispering Sin Sin Pa, and to be able to Yangzhou Qionghua Fang-cited to see the joy for life. Appear in the history of Yangzhou "Miharu love tours, the traveling noise, such as city," the flowers peak, that is the reflection. Yangzhou children fall into the monster beard Xuepentaikou Ma. Slender West Lake Shenzhou small water spring stand in defiance, but was toxic blind eyes. The help of the lovely birds, he found the banks of the Galaxy Jade Flower fairy, the light again. Yangzhou Land million trees Qionghua brown bear, loss of life, decided to descend to wash with dirty water, the Galaxy; Ma beard Zenken let go? Again and again to deceive harm the surviving villagers. Naive Qionghua, although health which survive cheated out of Aquarius, ultimately by courage, wisdom, and with forged profound friendship the people of Yangzhou, tenaciously to take root. Ma beard effort exhausted and had to move out of the power of toad Flanagan missed the King and his magic wand, and even threatened to turn into a life of Yangzhou and the laughter of the dead city! The critical moment, Qionghua fairy with a magic wand Aquarius collided with suicide bombings, turned into Mantianhuayu, have spread worldwide and bring back beautiful spring. Qionghua today, even though loss of the legendary of extraordinary, but her pure, still wins in Yangzhou and guests from all the love and praise, as this youth often marks the historical and cultural city image. Dear friends, when you "when the fireworks in March in Yangzhou, do not forget who goes under the tree in full bloom ... leave a shadow children ..." Would also like to mention that the last is: who goes is in fact not Yangzhou specialties. Song well in the "popular report", he says, "Hang the King Chu Jia Tang Garden", indicating that there Qionghua Hangzhou. Song Li Ge Fei (a famous poetess Li Qingzhao father) in "Luoyang Monarch mind" (as in Shaosheng two years, that is, 1095) also describes: In the "Li Yan Feng Park" in planted with Viburnum. The occasion of the famous scholar Jin and Yuan Yuan Yi Shan in his book of the "Yi Jian" and reads: "Hu County (now Hu County, Shaanxi) said carbon miles southwest valley, five miles into the valley, there Qionghua trees. Tree Big Four encircle. Every leap that is spent, Chufu open, Mo Fu is best, since the jade flowers, save such as polyethylene open the Eight Immortals, in a jade butterfly, higher than the take. "visible also in Shaanxi, ancient Qionghua Fang-blooming. Also, according to "Travel" magazine first reported in 1982: Ting Lin Park in Kunshan county, there are eight can not tell the name of the tree, six or seven years, have not long blooming, strangely enough, in recent years, one late spring , eight tree blossoms Tuyan. The flower wreath by the eight largest among the small white flowers together, is a yellow flower on the flower, jade color, fragrance was very hot. According to some experts, turned out to be eight, "Poly Eight Immortals", it is rare. This also shows who goes is not unique to Yangzhou, unparalleled in the world. Although the unique charm Yayun Qionghua, but after several twists and turns in history, but also had several rounds of disappeared, nowhere is hard to find, so that the world due to "not know the truth," who were left out. Even in the 19th century after being introduced to foreign countries, only quietly in a garden in the open, fresh and appreciation for the behind closed doors. * Close to the wood with Qionghua hydrangeas, this plant is actually a variation Qionghua type, in foreign countries, to be called "Chinese snowball flowers." In addition Qionghua some other similar kind of genetic relationship, such as Viburnum, European Qionghua, etc. These types also have Viburnum with sterile and fertile flowers flowers exotic flowers in Europe has its relatives, is called " European snowball flower ", there are several image and aroma are very similar. Qionghua in 2007, has been assessed to Kunshan flower. Qionghua Legend Yangzhou children fall into the monster beard Xuepentaikou Ma. Slender West Lake Shenzhou small water spring stand in defiance, but was toxic blind eyes. The help of the lovely birds, he found the banks of the Galaxy Jade Flower fairy, the light again. Yangzhou Land million trees Qionghua brown bear, loss of life, decided to descend to wash with dirty water, the Galaxy; Ma beard Zenken let go? Again and again to deceive harm the surviving villagers. Naive Qionghua, although health which survive cheated out of Aquarius, ultimately by courage, wisdom, and with forged profound friendship the people of Yangzhou, tenaciously to take root. Ma beard effort exhausted and had to move out of the power of toad Flanagan missed the King and his magic wand, and even threatened to turn into a life of Yangzhou and the laughter of the dead city! The critical moment, Qionghua fairy with a magic wand Aquarius collided with suicide bombings, turned into Mantianhuayu, have spread worldwide and bring back beautiful spring.
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Latin name
Viburnum macrocephalum Fort. F. keteleeri (Carr.) Rehd.
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Morphology
Viburnum is a deciduous or semi-evergreen honeysuckle shrubs. Semi-evergreen shrubs. Wide development branch, crown spherical. Leaves opposite, ovate or elliptic, margin with fine teeth, sparsely stellate hairs on the back. Inflorescence is surrounded by white sterile flowers large, middle is fertile flowers. Drupe oval, the first Red consequences. Flowering in April. If month of October -11. 4,5 month of flowering, flowers as big as a plate, white jade. Born in terminal inflorescence branches, surrounded by eight for the sepals of the sterile flowers develop into the middle for the gender flowers. Bright red fruit 10,11 months, luring a bird species.
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Cultivation Techniques
Reproduction Common seed multiplication, seed collection in November, piling ripening, the seeds were washed with cold stratification to the next spring planting, cover soil to be slightly thick, on top Gallant. Year in June unearthed some germination, then shade the grass can be exposed, 2-year stay in bed for bed Transplanting, transplanting for 4 to 5 years for garden landscaping. Qionghua Transplanting: Transplanting is easy Qionghua survival, should be in the early spring before bud to half shade environment better, as if after the fertilizer and water management attention. Easily emerged from the main branch leggy branches, disrupting the tree, can be properly pruned after flowering in summer tip cut leggy branches to whole plant, flower fertilizer after the first should be to facilitate growth. Sowing Viburnum fruit in a single fruit drupe, endocarp very hard, including the seeds, the seed harvest is usually in October after the seeds mature exocarp black flag. Sand Seed should be harvested the following year Ching Ming out, wash away the peel, the species of shell (endocarp) stripped, or wear some kind of shell, or 0.1% of the acid solution soak for 24 hours, so that kind of soft shell and then sowing the seeds of untreated normal year is difficult to emerge. After the casing is about 1.5 cm planting, seeding pots should be watered frequently the case, loose soil, so seedlings excavated as soon as possible. Seedlings Shelled seeds after about 1 month after the general emergence, seedling when newly hatched first pair of leaves, shade should be appropriate, especially in direct sunlight at noon Do not let seedlings, in order to avoid excessive transpiration, so that leaves wilting. Found the leaf volume, and the evening immediately recovered, indicating that leaf transpiration is greater than the root uptake, heat or drought conditions are common phenomena. Grafting Viburnum seedlings generally 7 to 8 years to bloom, and if the adult who goes there with branches bud grafting, after surviving the first year will be able to blossom. Grafting methods: in early March (before the buds sprout), take to the mother trees flowering branches (usually the upper outer canopy branches), cut a length of about 5 cm for the scion buds are better left in general High connection. Post-grafting shade. Scion leaves of the bud to be issued, and then placed directly under the sun. Viburnum trunk and branches correlation exists between the growth, when the collateral after grafting, the top of the trunk should be cut in order to speed up the scion of the survival and growth, so early into the flowering stage. Qionghua pest control: Qionghua adaptability, sand, clay, soil, generally can be cultivated, with the sandy soil of the seedling root system. It should be noted in the growth season, fertilizer handling facilities thin. If that yellow leaves, available 1 / 1000 ferrous sulfate solution sprayed leaves. Viburnum leaf fur more generally, the less susceptible to pests. However the low level of epidermal keratinocytes, some of the time of spore discharge in the germination of this part of the stratum corneum can be dissolved, so in the rainy season, usually takes some Bordeaux mixture spray control. In addition, the refractive index of the stratum corneum because of Viburnum medium, it is not directly accept exposure to hot summer day. Disease control Qionghua Qionghua adaptability, sand, clay, soil, generally can be cultivated, with the sandy soil of the seedling root system. It should be noted in the growth season, fertilizer handling facilities thin. If that yellow leaves, available 1 / 1000 ferrous sulfate solution sprayed leaves. Viburnum leaf fur more generally, the less susceptible to pests. However the low level of epidermal keratinocytes, some of the time of spore discharge in the germination of this part of the stratum corneum can be dissolved, so in the rainy season, usually takes some Bordeaux mixture spray control. In addition, the refractive index of the stratum corneum because of Viburnum medium, it is not directly accept exposure to hot summer day. Medicinal Value Qionghua branches, leaves and fruit can be medicine, with the flow of qi, detoxification antipruritic effect.
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Cultural values
Qionghua Yangzhou flower. Since ancient times, "Weiyang a flower, the whole world no similar past." Viburnum flowers are endemic to China, Tang Dynasty, it cultivated literature. It's graceful and elegant and unique charm, and all sorts of legendary romantic legends and anecdotal reminiscences, won the love of the world and men of letters are not absolutely appreciation, known as rare in the floral and "China's unique Xianhua." 1998 Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress elected by the general public the decision of who goes as the city flower of Yangzhou, and held two "Qionghua Yangzhou, China Art Festival", a larger response. Qionghua unparalleled in the world. Qionghua as Yangzhou flower, is well deserved. The most famous, of course, Yangzhou Qionghua the. Viburnum flowers to leafy complex, perfectly clean famous.
Translated by Google
Legends
Viburnum flowers through the ages in China. Song Zhang asked the "who goes Fu" in the description of it is: "Li Liang Yung at the jasmine, rose in the dust where the laughter, but daffodils can be, and the leisurely and carefree, and Jiang Qing Shu Mei similar with its." Indeed, who goes to It was a unique and elegant grace and charm, all the more about Viburnum legendary romantic legends and fascinating anecdote anecdotes, won the people's love and appreciation of men of letters without a break, known as the rare of unusual flowers Hui and "China's unique Xianhua." In fact, this generally refers to the name Qionghua of beautiful flowers open. "Jade Flower" is also writing "King Wah," Ancient China "China" means "flower" and the so-called Joan, that is also jade. Qionghua descendants of a particular flower as the name, maybe it took the United States appreciates it like gem. As it as the name of a God began when a particular plant, so far has not really on, but no later than the North Song Dynasty so called. According to the officials and the famous early Northern Song Dynasty scholar Wang Yucheng's "Preface Qionghua Houtu Temple" "Temple of Yangzhou soil behind a flower one, white and lovely, large trees and flowers and its complex, I do not know what real wood also, the popular Wei Qionghua. because poetry to shape their differences. "can be seen, who goes before the name of the Addition to narrative have been circulating among the people. Following Wang Yucheng, the author Tiyong more and more, and the more odd to write more. Han Qi poem like: "Weiyang a flower, no similar universal." Liu Chang poem: "Eastern million trees race Fenhua, unparalleled in the world to spend alone." Ouyang Xiu is also poetry Chan said: "Qionghua peony world without ethics , even a poem would not blame people; had unparalleled Tingxia drunk, knowing live Guangling spring. "not only like the United States, also emphasized the unique Qionghua Yangzhou. Since then, Qionghua not only famous in the world, but also, and rise and fall of the ancient city of Yangzhou closely together.
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The study of history
Qionghua during cultivation in China has destroyed several times, experienced the joys and sorrows, which is something that the other flowers are not encountered before. According to historical records, Yangzhou, east of the Han Dynasty had a Qionghua, when the building was specially designed for "Qionghua concept." When do Xiu Song of Yangzhou Prefecture, also in the flower next to the construction of "unparalleled Pavilion", to show unparalleled in the world. According to Song careful essays of the "popular report," recorded in the calendar year Renzong Qing (1041 a 1048), who will view from the Viburnum Viburnum transplanted to Kaifeng, but later returned due to gradually wither and Yangzhou. Song Xiao Zhong Chun Xi period (1174 ~ 1189), took it to Hangzhou Wong transplanted Court ban among the official, who knows more than one year and dry. Soon, containing also Yangzhou, but dead wood recovery, it is a sentient thing Qionghua them registering. Unfortunately, this generation of the Yuan Dynasty flowers wilt die at last. According to Du Tour in the "who goes in mind" contains: Song Gao Shaoxing, in the same (1131 a 1162), Jin Bingnan under aggression, Yangzhou Qionghua became their prey target, large trees the root pulling, digging endless Qi soil leveled. However, after a year, is the root next to the shovel, but also give birth to a new bud, together with priests Tang Daning's carefully cultivated, and finally slowly restored the status quo. Amazing is that Khan Yuan ten years (1276), which is the year of doom Song, Yangzhou Qionghua suddenly died. Does this flower is also affectionate, but the demise of large Song Dynasty sad? In this regard, it is not the answer I can. Just had "Odyssey" Yangzhou Qionghua, once Hong Yu die off, it became a "masterpiece of Jane" was. However, until the founding of the world only after the desire to be truly realized. After the founding of the People's Republic, the city of Slender West Lake Forest travels to the countryside landscape workers, seek treasure hunt treasure, and finally re-discovered in the Shu Kong, "Poly Eight Immortals", and transplanting Lake Park, carefully cultivated, the most unique "Xianhua ", and finally re-opened. Eighty years later, Yangzhou Municipal People's Congress in order to further satisfy the people's wish, has decided to _set_ Qionghua Flower of Yangzhou. Since then, experienced the catastrophe of the ages of three - who goes, and finally attested in the ancient city of Yangzhou, and Yangzhou, the city became an important feature-rich tourism resources, is one of the symbols Weiyang city.
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Watch Evaluation
Viburnum longer life span, Daming Temple, Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi a Qionghua planted, more than 300 years of history, still the lush, graceful as ever, charm still as ever. Qionghua the United States, is a unique charm of beauty. It is not attractive to bright colors, not to the intoxicating aroma, every spring and summer, a colorful nature, Viburnum flowers are white jade, graceful, extremely handsome and elegant; And when the autumn wind blows, Kwan Fong fallen flowers, devastated by the occasion, Viburnum show is charming autumn leaves red berries. Its leaves, its fruit, red and green matched, exceptionally bright, durable does not wither, to the bleak autumn Dianran the bright colors and cheerful atmosphere. Canton Fair Qionghua branches, crown spherical, Shuzi beautiful, tree-chic chic.
Translated by Google
Related legends
Qionghua the United States, but also because it is fascinating that input on the legendary legends. According to legend, Yangzhou Qionghua unique foreign land unparalleled rare flowers and trees, even the Emperor is also far behind, a large sign repair workers digging the canal, bent to watch who goes to Yangzhou. But when the canal opened into, the Emperor arrived in Yangzhou, dragon boat ride before the burst of hail Qionghua been destroyed. Then the peasant uprising broke out all over; Sui regime collapse, the Emperor died in Yangzhou. Would "Sui officer dead flowers off, see the flowers really pointless" argument. Emperor really look at who goes to Yangzhou, though not seen the official history, but the Code "Orientation of" Forty-seventh back: "Look who goes to make music Sui end, dead section of the Hong martyrdom see strong sales." Here, Joan A flower is not only natural flowers, but sentient beings have been of a personal thing. Infinite sympathy for the working people it inch, headed Emperor of unlimited hatred; it brute force, without fear of power; it clear love and hate, there is spiritual love, has become a symbol of good things. Maybe so, who goes only won praise ancient literati poet. Because of these legends and the like Qionghua Wing and famous world. Therefore, as the rare people who goes for the flowers and herbs, as rare earth, heaven and earth of Whispering Sin Sin Pa, and to be able to Yangzhou Qionghua Fang-cited to see the joy for life. Appear in the history of Yangzhou "Miharu love tours, the traveling noise, such as city," the flowers peak, that is the reflection. Yangzhou children fall into the monster beard Xuepentaikou Ma. Slender West Lake Shenzhou small water spring stand in defiance, but was toxic blind eyes. The help of the lovely birds, he found the banks of the Galaxy Jade Flower fairy, the light again. Yangzhou Land million trees Qionghua brown bear, loss of life, decided to descend to wash with dirty water, the Galaxy; Ma beard Zenken let go? Again and again to deceive harm the surviving villagers. Naive Qionghua, although health which survive cheated out of Aquarius, ultimately by courage, wisdom, and with forged profound friendship the people of Yangzhou, tenaciously to take root. Ma beard effort exhausted and had to move out of the power of toad Flanagan missed the King and his magic wand, and even threatened to turn into a life of Yangzhou and the laughter of the dead city! The critical moment, Qionghua fairy with a magic wand Aquarius collided with suicide bombings, turned into Mantianhuayu, have spread worldwide and bring back beautiful spring. Qionghua today, even though loss of the legendary of extraordinary, but her pure, still wins in Yangzhou and guests from all the love and praise, as this youth often marks the historical and cultural city image. Dear friends, when you "when the fireworks in March in Yangzhou, do not forget who goes under the tree in full bloom ... leave a shadow children ..."
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Other Information
Would also like to mention that the last is: who goes is in fact not Yangzhou specialties. Song well in the "popular report", he says, "Hang the King Chu Jia Tang Garden", indicating that there Qionghua Hangzhou. Song Li Ge Fei (a famous poetess Li Qingzhao father) in "Luoyang Monarch mind" (as in Shaosheng two years, that is, 1095) also describes: In the "Li Yan Feng Park" in planted with Viburnum. The occasion of the famous scholar Jin and Yuan Yuan Yi Shan in his book of the "Yi Jian" and reads: "Hu County (now Hu County, Shaanxi) said carbon miles southwest valley, five miles into the valley, there Qionghua trees. Tree Big Four encircle. Every leap that is spent, Chufu open, Mo Fu is best, since the jade flowers, save such as polyethylene open the Eight Immortals, in a jade butterfly, higher than the take. "visible also in Shaanxi, ancient Qionghua Fang-blooming. Also, according to "Travel" magazine first reported in 1982: Ting Lin Park in Kunshan county, there are eight can not tell the name of the tree, six or seven years, have not long blooming, strangely enough, in recent years, one late spring , eight tree blossoms Tuyan. The flower wreath by the eight largest among the small white flowers together, is a yellow flower on the flower, jade color, fragrance was very hot. According to some experts, turned out to be eight, "Poly Eight Immortals", it is rare. This also shows who goes is not unique to Yangzhou, unparalleled in the world. Although the unique charm Yayun Qionghua, but after several twists and turns in history, but also had several rounds of disappeared, nowhere is hard to find, so that the world due to "not know the truth," who were left out. Even in the 19th century after being introduced to foreign countries, only quietly in a garden in the open, fresh and appreciation for the behind closed doors. Qionghua similar to the wood with hydrangeas, this plant is actually a variation Qionghua type, in foreign countries, to be called "Chinese snowball flowers." In addition Qionghua some other similar kind of genetic relationship, such as Viburnum, European Qionghua, etc. These types also have Viburnum with sterile and fertile flowers flowers exotic flowers in Europe has its relatives, is called " European snowball flower ", there are several image and aroma are very similar. Qionghua in 2007, has been assessed to Kunshan flower.
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Flowers encyclopedia
Qionghua Introduction Viburnum (Viburnum macrocephalum Fort. F. keteleeri) Families and genera: Genus Viburnum Caprifoliaceae Alias: Characteristics: Distribution and habits: Qionghua subtropical, warm temperate semi-negative species, seedling shade tolerance, hi light, hardy, adaptable, north to Beijing, Guangzhou, the south could grow. I found that Qionghua seedlings (only a pair of true leaves) tolerable -8 ℃ low temperature (leaf was frozen red, green rehabilitation following year.) Viburnum is also strict with the soil, slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil can adapt, hi deep moist soil, a little drought than moisture. Propagation and cultivation: Qionghua field cutting, whether hardwood or softwood are unable to survive. Mist in all conditions, the rooting hormone treatment, cutting survival rate significantly increased to 250mg/LABT1 deal 8h, the highest rooting cuttings. The best choice for cutting 1 to 2 years old woody branches, diameter 0.8cm, length 12 ~ 15cm, most likely to take root, the whole mist cuttings rooting time in July fastest. July cuttings, rooting around for 30 days, 10 months into the field late in the second year seedlings are about 1m high, the third year up to 1.5m, the fourth year in some plants began to blossom. Viburnum tissue culture studies nearly three years after the author, the current technology has matured. Sampling time of explants derived contamination rate in winter and relatively low survival rate higher than that of axillary buds develop. Where the best medium for shoot proliferation MS +6- BA1.0 + ZT8.0, rooting medium was MS +6- BA0.5 + NAA5.0 +2,4-D1 .0, proliferation and differentiation of multiple shoots 50 cycles ~ 60d, the proliferation of 5 to 6 generations vitrification, albino increase. Acclimation training rooting of tissue culture seedlings need to peat and vermiculite substrate for, and the need to shade and spray, survived off the pots into field before. Viburnum planting landscaping to be with soil ball, bare-root transplant survival rate is very low. Transplanting season to the end of October to early April the following year can be transplanted to the end of February for transplanting a large number of leaves and the highest survival rate. Viburnum plant to 1 to 3 years after seedling transplanting tree planting grow opened the most beautiful, lush, the flowers flourish. The seedlings of Viburnum (high-2m above) after transplant, sparse foliage, growth potential gradually weakened, with less to spend, and difficult to restore tree vigor, which coincides with the ancient legends Qionghua. Green garden department recommended when planting trees to give the erroneous practice of professionals, starting from the seedling planting cultivation, until the tree grows into a beautiful flower Fan Ye Mao, Yan whirling Qionghua tree cover. Application: Qionghua adaptable and can be widely used in city parks, the streets of Green Island, various units of green, scenic landscape transformation. Qionghua in full bloom, not only for close up, small tours, taste it take attitude, appearance, nuances, but also for the distance, as if the game countless butterflies fluttering in the bushes. Number came from a plant can be isolated on the plant; number for a long time to group plants, sheet plants.
