 王鲑 王鲑
Common name: Chinook (chinook) salmon, king salmon, spring tyee salmon, black mouth salmon.
Origin and production of:
Alaska, Oregon, California.
Description:
King salmon (oncorhynchus tshawytscha), sometimes known as Chinook salmon (chinook salmon), the United States with the least resources of a salmon, but the five Pacific salmon is the largest in the individual, the most expensive variety. King salmon are widely distributed in the North Pacific region, east of Alaska, Yukon River (yukon river), south to the Sacramento River in California, west of the Russian Kamchatka Peninsula and northern Japan. In the U.S., the king salmon in the Bering Sea from Alaska, Yukon River to the edge can be fishing in California.
Although the king salmon weighing over 40 kg can be reached, but the average size of commercial fish around 9 kg. Compared to other Pacific salmon, king salmon, the individual more than twice as large. More time to live the king salmon in the sea, sometimes up to 5 years, while other salmon only to 3 years. King Salmon because of its high oil content and become the highest value of wild Pacific salmon. Some of the waters of the king salmon up to 20% oil content (different oil content of the waters of salmon migration according to their distance to the spawning grounds and different. Migratory farther, higher oil content.)
The first sale of the commodity king fish produced in fish the Sacramento River in California and Washington state and Oregon form the rapids of the Columbia River at the junction of the king salmon. In the early 19th century, the fish pump in the drum after salt exported to London, Chile and Hawaii. The construction of this century, the many hydroelectric dams and other facilities in the king salmon production plummeted.
In normal times, the United States fishermen fishing 6 1000-8 tons king salmon, Pacific salmon accounted for 2% of total production. More than half of them from the fishing boats fishing fishing hooks. King salmon fishing season from May till September. From October to March the following year produced a small amount of winter in Alaska king salmon fishing hook.
King salmon the size of its specifications and price level of oil production rate. Larger size, the higher the price. Yu Wang Kang was undoubtedly the king of salmon trout, large salmon that within 60 days (to stop eating the circumstances) to reach over 2000 miles non-stop migratory Canada Yukon spawn. Migratory so far, so fast, you need to have enough energy: Yu Kang salmon up to 25% oil content, oil content of other salmon only in years when a good harvest in June from the early to mid-July, a fishing fishing season can be sterility Kang 100,000 salmon.
Small (less than 3%) Alaska king salmon with white meat, this is because the king salmon, king salmon can not absorb the sky is red meat pigment. White king salmon are usually lower in price, but due to some food experts seeking to create a special flavor, making them red king salmon with the same price.
Although you can use the cage culture, but the king salmon farmed Atlantic salmon than farmed much more difficult. Despite the impressive achievements of breeding British Columbia, Canada and New Zealand only produced thousands of tons of king salmon less than 1, while the production of farmed Atlantic salmon up to 50 tons. King salmon in the United States has no culture.
Kay resistance Alaska Peninsula, a Diaoshou fought with the king salmon, 36 hours, when the presence of some TV cameraman, to the new world record for the next photo, but the result is a line off the fish to escape. "Catch the fish as in war, like Alaska and writer 克里斯巴汀 outdoor enthusiasts, said:" It's like a locomotive collision as it can breath away hundreds of feet of fishing line, and then they dive into the Underwater save effort, if it tries to break your fishing tackle can not affect it, you may have to wait a day if you fishing tackle stand up to the test, you'd better stay home and do not come out. "King salmon to swim into the rivers before spawning. When they are in the stage of fry and parr life in the river a couple of years, until grown into a two-year-old salmon will swim back to sea. They spent most of his life living in seawater, and finally swim back to their spawning rivers of birth to complete the mission of having children. the natural growth of king salmon located in the south to California, north to the south of the large areas of the Arctic. Now people have successfully transplant them to the North American Great Lakes and a number of large reservoirs, but the king of king salmon in Alaska is still only have, where the river there are many 60 pounds of big guys. May 17, 1985, Las Anderson River in the Kai-resistant 97 pounds, 4 ounces to create a world record. king salmon can swim fast? Bating said: "When the pursuit of love to the whales, they swim too fast because often than not stop flying to the beach. "King salmon hooked play at all kinds of tricks trying to break free, they can be like World War II Japanese kamikaze collision as the body, can hit the flat aluminum hull, bow, can damage the wood, they can jump on board, shore, can easily undermine the quality is not very good fishing tackle. Alaska king salmon so much longer, perhaps because in the cold, fast water flow rate required for long-distance migration of extraordinary stamina and strength, Bating said: " Alaska king salmon body fat than any other local fish to be more in the Yukon River, king salmon 60 days be able to eat anything on the 2,000-mile swim. " |
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