Nature botany [Chinese name] scoparia [English name] artemisia scoparia waldst. Et kit. [Chinese name] Asteraceae Division [English name] compositae can [Chinese name] of Artemisia are [Introduction] The castor seed, or nearly perennial, biennial herb; plants with strong aroma. Taproot single, narrow spindle-shaped, vertical, semi-woody or woody; with short rhizomes, erect, semi-woody or woody, vegetative branches often fine, dense vine leaves. Stem usually solitary, 2-3 pieces of thin, high 40-90 (A 130) cm, reddish-brown or brown, with longitudinal lines; often start from the lower branches, branches 10-20 cm long or longer, the lower branch carried out, the upper branches and more exhibition on slope; stems, branches are gray or brownish childhood quality silk soft hair, after shedding. Basal leaves and branches on both sides of nutritional quality silk is soft gray hair. Leaves nearly round, long oval, two to three back to feather the whole split, with long-handled, flowering leaves wither; stem density on both sides of the lower leaves are initially slightly off-white or pale yellow silk quality pubescent, after the hair loss, Leaves long-ovate or elliptic, 1.5-3.5 cm long, 1-3 cm wide, two to three back to feather the whole split, on each side lobes 3-4 pieces, feathers again: all bark split, each lateral lobes with 1-2 small pieces, small lobes narrow-linear, 3-5 mm long, 0.2-1 mm wide, with 1-2 pieces no longer a small split or crack teeth, petiole 2-4 cm long; middle leaf At first, both sides pubescent, after shedding, long leaves oblong or ovate, 1-2 cm long, 0.5-1.5 cm wide, one to return to feather the whole cleft, lobes 2-3 on each side with gold , does not split or crack then 3 full, small lobe-shaped or hair-like threads, 4-8 mm long, width 0.2-0.3 (-0.5) mm, the number of bending; stems, leaves and branches on the Department of 3-5 whole leaves and leaf bracts not crack or split. Capitulum subglobose, thin nearly ovoid, very many, diameter 1-1.5 (a 2) mm, with a very short stalk or sessile, the base has a small linear bracts, the lateral branches grow on the bias and the total re-shape or re-arranged in spikes, and in the stems again form large, carried out in panicles; bracts 3-4 layers, the outer bracts castor seed quality, oval, the back of the green, hairless, edge of the membranous, the inner bracts long oval or elliptical, semi-membranous; inflorescence care small, convex; female 5 to 7, narrow cone-shaped or narrow corolla tube, with 2 split tooth crown canopy, Style linear, out of corolla, the apex 2 forks, fork end tip; hermaphrodite flowers 4-10 flowers, not pregnant, corolla tube, anthers linear, apex sharp appendages, long triangular, style short, tip swelling, 2 split, not deviates, degradation ovary is not obvious. Achene obovate or oblong, brown. Flowers and fruits from July to October period. Pharmacological properties of [drug name] Chinese name: Artemisia ("Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing") Mongolian Name: Arong ("Four Medical Code") Synonyms: Artemisia scoparia, Artemisia capillaris Northeast, Iraq Ma Xi dry a day guitar music Scientific name: artemisiascopariawaldst. etkit. (Asteraceae) [Morphology] [Basic information] Habitat: born in forest area, grassland and desert areas of sandy soil. Distribution: all over Inner Mongolia. Across the country; Japan, Korea, Mongolia, the Soviet Union, Europe, northern India. Production Origin: Inner Mongolia, local production, more production. Medicine Part I: seedlings or young stems leaves used as medicine. Collection and Processing: the spring harvest, remove the old stems and impurities, wash the soil, dried for use. [Medicine] to identify Characters: seedlings and more curled into lumps, white or gray-green, all densely white hair, soft as velvet. Stems and small, 1.5-2.5 cm long, 0.1-0.2 cm in diameter, more bent or broken off; branches thin, thick base, about 0.2 cm in diameter; removed after the surface of white hairs clearly visible vertical lines; brittle, easily broken. Leaves with a handle, more wrinkled curled, flattened back after one to three pinnate leaves were split, leaf length l-3 cm, a width of 1 cm; small lobes ovate or is slightly oblanceolate, bar, apex acute tip. Air fragrance, taste slightly bitter. Quality tender. Soft. Gray-green. Hong-color thick is preferred. Identification: Tam to take seedling powder 1 g, plus ethanol, 20 ml, reflux in a water bath for half an hour, filtration, the filtrate was light yellow-green, UV light (365nm) were observed, which was purple-red fluorescence. [Chemical composition] Whole plant contains organic acids (citric acid, malic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid valine), Rutin, quercetin-3-glucose-galactose glycosides, kaempferol-3-glucose-galactose glycosides, quercetin a 3,7 a sugar galactose glycosides rutin, quercetin, a 3,7 a double-galactose sugar glycosides rutin, coumarin, isocoumarin, β? sitosterol, gallic phenolic tannins, volatile oils (cedar alcohol, is butyraldehyde, furfural, a heptanone, caraway ketone, 1,8 cineole, arborvitae ketone, acetic acid geranylflavanone ester, Cubeb ene, eugenol, α a pinene, β? pinene, Agropyron ene, etc.), fatty oils (myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, etc.), 4-hydroxyacetophenone, choline, salicylic acid, azelaic acid , caryophyllene epoxide, etc. Whole plant ash in the silicon, lead, sodium, potassium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, barium, strontium, silver, titanium, chromium, copper, aluminum, zinc, nickel, zirconium, gallium and other elements. Artemisia seed containing yellow-lactone, Artemisia coumarin. Capillaris leaves and flowers with acetylene ketone, 1 - phenyl-2,4-diyne a l-own alcohol, aldehyde fragrant blue folder. Inflorescence in the separation of five kinds of flavonoids: Su-7-methyl orange, lemon rhamnose Su, eupalitin, crisimaritin, eupatolitin and 7-a maleimide chestnut endothelin, scoparone and scopoletin. From the methanol extract of Artemisia obtained 13 kinds of flavonoids and coumarins and other ingredients, including arcapillin, eupatolitin, isorhamnetin-3-glucoside, hyperin, thistle flavin (cirsimaritin), isorhamnetin , quercetin, diarrhea rat Li Su, horse chestnut also contain dimethyl lactone, new capillaries, 4 '-methyl-capillaris new, 7-methyl new capillaries, China thistle alcohol (cirsilineol), Dongguan flowers and other elements. Artemisia new choleretic components capillarisin, namely 2 - (p-oxy)-6-methoxy-5,7 twelve-hydroxy chromone. Whole plant also contain fatty oil, which fat is stearic acid Fang, palmitic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, peanut acid, lignite acid. Ash contains potassium hydroxide. Seed fruit with esculetin (horse chestnut skin pigment) and dimethyl ester and scopoletin. Root contains inulin, tannins, phlegmatic. Pharmacological effects From which to extract the p-hydroxyacetophenone 25-50 mg / kg by injection of rat duodenum, a significant choleretic effect, 50 mg / kg solids can increase the bile, bile acid and bilirubin content of carbon tetrachloride induced liver damage in rats can increase bile secretion. Ground stems tincture 6.6 ml / kg in rats fed a significant diuresis, urine output increased by 53%; extraction of p-hydroxyacetophenone with synthetic p-hydroxyacetophenone is consistent between the diuretic effect. Tissue culture method proved echo11 1:10 decoction can inhibit the virus, the virus can significantly delay the damage to cells, but the herpes virus, influenza virus and adenovirus invalid. P-hydroxyacetophenone ld50 mice by intraperitoneal injection of 0.5 g / kg in rats fed ld50 of 2.2 g / kg; rats were fed daily 50,200,400 mg / kg continuous in March, the blood and urine, liver function and histology did not change significantly; anesthetized cats into the duodenum 50 mg / kg, respiration, blood pressure and heart rate had no effect, injection of 250 mg / kg, no significant changes in breathing and heart rate, blood pressure decreased by about 40 mm Hg; awake cats fed 250 to 500 mg / kg 40 minutes after l0 a vomiting that large doses of p-hydroxyacetophenone have a stimulating effect on the gastrointestinal tract. The volatile oil has a laxative effect. [] Medicinal properties Taste function: Chinese bitter, acrid, slightly cold. Heat and dampness, gallbladder jaundice. Mongolian bitter, acrid, cool. Lung, cough, drainage. Indications: Chinese jaundice hepatitis, cholecystitis, yellow urine negative, eczema, itching, since the beginning of the wet temperature. Mongolian Hyperactivity cough, Asthma, lung abscess, cold cough, "heat stroke", sore throat. Consumption usage: 10-30 grams of medicine, decoction; external use, fried wash the affected area. Mongolian and more powder into pills. Scoparia and Ma lettuce (folk culture) scoparia is Salsola (Salsola is fresh when the title), also known as bottle trees, tie, tie basil. Is an annual, herb, is a Chenopodiaceae. Mostly wilderness, wasteland, land between the growth of three to five feet stems, branches many small sessile leaves needle-like ... .... Whole plant medicine, tender edible. Summer home there is a saying: "May the summer to eat scoparia, Lao Gao sun is not fever.", "Salsola every day, not all dizziness." Salsola that is in there is a summer home in labor under the hot sun, there is no dizziness, no vertigo preventive effect. So a year into the summer, the farm became Salsola on the table a side dish. Production: take a number of Salsola washed with water pull, cut into Cunxu, on disk, into the amount of sesame oil, salt, green onion, vinegar, mix well for 5 minutes after consumption. "Herbs, including four Subway Song" with "Salsola cool, step-down expertise, hypertension, pain and dizzy all forgotten." Is a tasteless, cool, herbal blood pressure lowering effects. Clinical use of hypertension, treatment dizziness, headache. A cooling effect. Farmers used to treat hot summer blood partial hot hands and feet, up_set_ embolism. Farm labor, will be immersed in boiling fresh Salsola, into the amount of sugar, with me, crafts, leisure and when the water to quench their thirst with, there are drugs. Ma lettuce, purslane is. Is an annual herb. Born in the wilderness, wasteland, field room. Spring Health and stems, many lying on the ground, fleshy stems smooth, hairless, slightly red. Little Leaves opposite, top whorls, all green, sessile. Summer between the axillary flowers open yellow five spent behind the fruit, black seeds within the package. Home saying: "Ma lettuce, June vegetables; to dysentery, is not bad; disease-free table is sauerkraut, do not eat dry, the buying and selling." Is that horse lettuce can be prone to gastrointestinal problems in June, it's prevention, herbal treatment. Whole plant medicine, when the half-bloom (June is the Lunar New Year), with a sickle to cut the whole plant, the lettuce fresh horse steam scalded with boiling water or steamer, then the exposure, full sun to dry it can be sold to traffickers the. There is the phrase "do not eat drying, the buying and selling" words. The table cooking method is: Wash the lettuce fresh horses, water pull, cut into profit Cunxu, add sugar, mix evenly into the dish, 10 minutes and serve. Tingling taste. "Herbs, including four Subway Song" purslane (Ma lettuce) of the said: "purslane cold, Qingmang white shade to facilitate insecticide, Han carbuncle salt system." TCM to see horses lettuce Pickle, cold . There are detoxification, the role of casual blood insecticide, treat toxic heat-induced blurred vision or raw shade film swelling, and fever sera dysentery. In addition, the blood product can be casual, not so used to the congestion of the Han Zheng Jia and carbuncles of the treatment. Used in recent years, clinical gynecological uterine cavity curettage remnants of drugs (mainly manifested signs, ultrasound can not see, do not feel the patient showed a grain of rice in his hands back pigment spots, nails off, etc.) , oral 10-15g, the second day; fresh products served 50-100g. Speaking of Artemisia scoparia and horse lettuce, home there is a story - According to legend, in ancient times, the sun total of brothers ten. They live in the East China Sea a large mulberry. Ten brothers, only the little brother the most honest, a day off the East out West, to bring light and warmth of the earth. Tribute to brother people, to make the boss to the old nine are dog eat dog, so together out of baking the earth, making the land cracking, vegetation Kujiao. Heaven pity, gave Hou Yi Tong Dan bow arrows, so that he people from harm. Hou Yi bow miss, one of seven under the sun bursts. Skiles, the old nine hurriedly hid under the green onions and spared the lives of Artemisia scoparia. Hou Yi shot down the sun, the arrogance, since that is Heroes, the day he indulged in wine and women, drunk on the radio stars, shot to pieces if the stars, trailing a long tail cut off, people see Saozhou Xing is was shot broken stars. Other stars are also scared into hiding. Hou Yi Road angry, make it a sun shot down, so that turned into a chaotic world. His wife, Chang E and its believers rushed to pull the bow section Fengmeng little arrow Southeast, Kacha soon shot off the southeast Tianzhu, Southeast subsidence, and floods, rolling from the northwest, Hou Yi Chang-e see so unreasonable, swallow Hou Yi, where the Queen Mother from the West to prepare themselves to discuss taking the "elixir" fly the moon, Hou Yi was furious, bow miss and pointed at the moon, Feng Meng See Master to shoot Mistress, bit off a stone pierced of Hou Yi's chest, too, one killed on the ground. Hou Yi's death, hiding two of the sun they see no one can do nothing, and came out again and succeed from the power and prestige, the endless fires tend to the earth. And distress of the poor people. At this time, but also out of a great hero named braggadocio. KUA determined to find the sun unreasonable, incomprehensible that they do not insolent. Sun Skiles, the old nine indefensible, west side desperate to escape the one hand, release more heat to stop braggadocio to catch up. KUA sweating, thirst intolerable, leaned down to suck a few mouthfuls of the Yellow River and Weihe River water, pick up the pace to catch up, appeared to catch up, and Skiles, the old nine emit toxic flame, scorched the braggadocio of the hair , eyebrows, beard, clothes, his shirt falling. Finally, his hair cropped to smoke one eye, braggadocio having a bit of water to go and their reasoning Wet your throat, back turned and walked to the Yunmeng Daze. Alas, I, the hero did not come to the destination I fell to the ground and never get up. He dropped the stick turned into a peach. It was also said that the huge water peach is braggadocio of the change effort. Desire to posterity as he did not suffer the intolerable thirst. (Peach, ancient for Tang, said that Henan Dengzhou as the name). KUA dead. Two sun no scruples, and still come out raging. Like a nail in the days of the day, like wanton barbecue earth. Sham disaster forced Erlang wrestling uniform approach to the sun. He thought, the sun is the ability to heat it? I can display their supernatural powers to change the fire can not invade the body. Although I have not the ability to Hou Yi shot it down, but I can move and move mountains, make it a pressure in the foot, so that they can not be evil ... ... forever show method like Erlang, with a towering long iron pole, provoke Taihang, wangwu two mountains, taking the tiger walked towards the sun two sin. Skiles, the old nine two solar scared alarmed and hurriedly rolled down the sky to escape. Skiles, the old nine, and most families to better know Jiro dedication, knowing the odds, some hurried to tell families to remember the green onions and Artemisia scoparia saving grace, if I have lost brothers, you better of whom, treat yourself, we return for green onions and Artemisia scoparia. Having run. Erlang where the client was incensed, in hot pursuit. Ah ah chase chase, chase the galaxy, to the edge of missing the sun sign of Qinshui. Erlang be clear to see, see the river's vegetation have focus, and also burned into the red stone, know that the two evil deer hiding in here. Sky one long laugh, his hands a pole a little pressure, firmly press the two mountains to the sun's head, two sun agony, crushed body into Mars, fire blocks fly off the two mountains of descendants Sun dare not neglect, bow to the sun Skiles, fragments of the old nine blocks in the body ass underground. Mizoguchi Taihang slot now have twenty feet of cliff stone deep hole, the legend, it is the Erlang Tam Hill pole eye, to the west one hundred and twenty years wangwu mountains just have a pole hole and its distant relative. Taihang Mountains, Wangwushan been rich coal and iron reserves, because there are a lot of pressure when mountain vegetation and the red-hot burning stones. He is now under the slope of the Taihang Mountains spring water Wenda She's 92 degrees and that is shed by the heat pressure caused by the sun. Today Skiles, the old nine pieces is a large body of China's top ten hot springs, and small pieces is the small hot springs. Chicheng Tangquan is one, and Eastwankou Tong Son Temple Spa is the formation of the small pieces. Families to ten the sun, see the two brother's tragic fate, the pain in his brother's fault and know a few too, has not been unpopular with heaven and earth, just quietly work to make our own energy, to make our own responsibility. Call three times a day after being cock up, but inevitably are alone in the nine missing brother, the morning frost is families to tears ... ... Families to not forget the starling, Jiu Ge's instruction, to take care of green onions and Artemisia scoparia. Can then Skiles, green onions and old nine did not know the names of Artemisia scoparia, but the shapes and signs told him that it will scoparia families to the wrong horse as lettuce. It does not matter how dry the weather, except onions and vegetables for a long time exposure horse tooth die, This is said to have families gratitude for the two brothers would also like to reason. The unsung heroes do scoparia this windy day in the fall, no matter how burly figure, running around the floor by winds is, no shelter, but also came back jeers. But scoparia not discouraged, because they think does not matter, do not regret it, not demanding anything in return, because it was not always to repay ... ... ridge and ditch their hiding places to go to reflect. I was a kid, this autumn's always been that we find scoparia, fasten with a wire, right when the children of pigs, sheep, horses, donkeys, mules ... ... comes to an end be put parents Zaotang fire ... ... Anyway, his hometown appearance of these two herbs, medicinal value of the signs and remember that people are handed down, never mistaken. I want the story about it! Drip grace, Yongquan! Gratitude must be reported, not indebted to newspaper ... ... will become the home of generations of people spread a virtue!
Translated by Google
Nature botany
[Chinese name] scoparia [English name] Artemisia scoparia Waldst. Et Kit. [Chinese name] Asteraceae Division [English name] can Compositae [Chinese name] of Artemisia are [Introduction] The castor seed, or nearly perennial, biennial herb; plants with strong aroma. Taproot single, narrow spindle-shaped, vertical, semi-woody or woody; with short rhizomes, erect, semi-woody or woody, vegetative branches often fine, dense vine leaves. Stem usually solitary, 2-3 pieces of thin, high 40-90 (A 130) cm, reddish-brown or brown, with longitudinal lines; often start from the lower branches, branches 10-20 cm long or longer, the lower branch carried out, the upper branches and more exhibition on slope; stems, branches are gray or brownish childhood quality silk soft hair, after shedding. Basal leaves and branches on both sides of nutritional quality silk is soft gray hair. Leaves nearly round, long oval, two to three back to feather the whole split, with long-handled, flowering leaves wither; stem density on both sides of the lower leaves are initially slightly off-white or pale yellow silk quality pubescent, after the hair loss, Leaves long-ovate or elliptic, 1.5-3.5 cm long, 1-3 cm wide, two to three back to feather the whole split, on each side lobes 3-4 pieces, feathers again: all bark split, each lateral lobes with 1-2 small pieces, small lobes narrow-linear, 3-5 mm long, 0.2-1 mm wide, with 1-2 pieces no longer a small split or crack teeth, petiole 2-4 cm long; middle leaf At first, both sides pubescent, after shedding, long leaves oblong or ovate, 1-2 cm long, 0.5-1.5 cm wide, one to return to feather the whole cleft, lobes 2-3 on each side with gold , does not split or crack then 3 full, small lobe-shaped or hair-like threads, 4-8 mm long, width 0.2-0.3 (-0.5) mm, the number of bending; stems, leaves and branches on the Department of 3-5 whole leaves and leaf bracts not crack or split. Capitulum subglobose, thin nearly ovoid, very many, diameter 1-1.5 (a 2) mm, with a very short stalk or sessile, the base has a small linear bracts, the lateral branches grow on the bias and the total re-shape or re-arranged in spikes, and in the stems again form large, carried out in panicles; bracts 3-4 layers, the outer bracts castor seed quality, oval, the back of the green, hairless, edge of the membranous, the inner bracts long oval or elliptical, semi-membranous; inflorescence care small, convex; female 5 to 7, narrow cone-shaped or narrow corolla tube, with 2 split tooth crown canopy, Style linear, out of corolla, the apex 2 forks, fork end tip; hermaphrodite flowers 4-10 flowers, not pregnant, corolla tube, anthers linear, apex sharp appendages, long triangular, style short, tip swelling, 2 split, not deviates, degradation ovary is not obvious. Achene obovate or oblong, brown. Flowers and fruits from July to October period.
Translated by Google
Pharmacological properties
[Drug name] Chinese name: Artemisia ("Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing") Mongolian Name: Arong ("Four Medical Code") Synonyms: Artemisia scoparia, Artemisia capillaris Northeast, Iraq Ma Xi dry a day guitar music Scientific name: ArtemisiascopariaWaldst. etKit. (Asteraceae) [Morphology] [Basic information] Habitat: born in forest area, grassland and desert areas of sandy soil. Distribution: all over Inner Mongolia. Across the country; Japan, Korea, Mongolia, the Soviet Union, Europe, northern India. Production Origin: Inner Mongolia, local production, more production. Medicine Part I: seedlings or young stems leaves used as medicine. Collection and Processing: the spring harvest, remove the old stems and impurities, wash the soil, dried for use. Altitude: low altitude -3800 (-4000) Name Source: (Chinese higher plant field guide) Flora of China: 76 (2): 220 Morphological characteristics: annual or biennial herbaceous Habitat: slopes, river banks [Medicine] to identify Characters: seedlings and more curled into lumps, white or gray-green, all densely white hair, soft as velvet. Stems and small, 1.5-2.5 cm long, 0.1-0.2 cm in diameter, more bent or broken off; branches thin, thick base, about 0.2 cm in diameter; removed after the surface of white hairs clearly visible vertical lines; brittle, easily broken. Leaves with a handle, more wrinkled curled, flattened back after one to three pinnate leaves were split, leaf length l-3 cm, a width of 1 cm; small lobes ovate or is slightly oblanceolate, bar, apex acute tip. Air fragrance, taste slightly bitter. Quality tender. Soft. Gray-green. Hong-color thick is preferred. Identification: Tam to take seedling powder 1 g, plus ethanol, 20 ml, reflux in a water bath for half an hour, filtration, the filtrate was light yellow-green, UV light (365nm) were observed, which was purple-red fluorescence. [Chemical composition] Whole plant contains organic acids (citric acid, malic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid valine), Rutin, quercetin-3-glucose-galactose glycosides, kaempferol-3-glucose-galactose glycosides, quercetin a 3,7 a sugar galactose glycosides rutin, quercetin, a 3,7 a double-galactose sugar glycosides rutin, coumarin, isocoumarin, β? sitosterol, gallic phenolic tannins, volatile oils (cedar alcohol, is butyraldehyde, furfural, a heptanone, caraway ketone, 1,8 cineole, arborvitae ketone, acetic acid geranylflavanone ester, Cubeb ene, eugenol, α a pinene, β? pinene, Agropyron ene, etc.), fatty oils (myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, linoleic acid, oleic acid, etc.), 4-hydroxyacetophenone, choline, salicylic acid, azelaic acid , caryophyllene epoxide, etc. Whole plant ash in the silicon, lead, sodium, potassium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, barium, strontium, silver, titanium, chromium, copper, aluminum, zinc, nickel, zirconium, gallium and other elements. Artemisia seed containing yellow-lactone, Artemisia coumarin. Capillaris leaves and flowers with acetylene ketone, 1 - phenyl-2,4-diyne a l-own alcohol, aldehyde fragrant blue folder. Inflorescence in the separation of five kinds of flavonoids: Su-7-methyl orange, lemon rhamnose Su, Eupalitin, Crisimaritin, Eupatolitin and 7-a maleimide chestnut endothelin, Scoparone and scopoletin. From the methanol extract of Artemisia obtained 13 kinds of flavonoids and coumarins and other ingredients, including Arcapillin, Eupatolitin, isorhamnetin-3-glucoside, hyperin, thistle flavin (Cirsimaritin), isorhamnetin , quercetin, diarrhea rat Li Su, horse chestnut also contain dimethyl lactone, new capillaries, 4 '-methyl-capillaris new, 7-methyl new capillaries, China thistle alcohol (Cirsilineol), Dongguan flowers and other elements. Artemisia new choleretic components Capillarisin, namely 2 - (p-oxy)-6-methoxy-5,7 twelve-hydroxy chromone. Whole plant also contain fatty oil, which fat is stearic acid Fang, palmitic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, peanut acid, lignite acid. Ash contains potassium hydroxide. Seed fruit with esculetin (horse chestnut skin pigment) and dimethyl ester and scopoletin. Root contains inulin, tannins, phlegmatic. Pharmacological effects From which to extract the p-hydroxyacetophenone 25-50 mg / kg by injection of rat duodenum, a significant choleretic effect, 50 mg / kg solids can increase the bile, bile acid and bilirubin content of carbon tetrachloride induced liver damage in rats can increase bile secretion. Ground stems tincture 6.6 ml / kg in rats fed a significant diuresis, urine output increased by 53%; extraction of p-hydroxyacetophenone with synthetic p-hydroxyacetophenone is consistent between the diuretic effect. Tissue culture method proved ECHO11 1:10 decoction can inhibit the virus, the virus can significantly delay the damage to cells, but the herpes virus, influenza virus and adenovirus invalid. P-hydroxyacetophenone LD50 in mice by intraperitoneal injection of 0.5 g / kg, LD50 in rats fed 2.2 g / kg; rats fed daily 50,200,400 mg / kg continuous in March, the blood and urine, liver function and histology did not change significantly; anesthetized cats into the duodenum 50 mg / kg, respiration, blood pressure and heart rate had no effect, injection of 250 mg / kg, no significant changes in breathing and heart rate, blood pressure decreased by about 40 mm Hg; awake cats fed 250 to 500 mg / kg 40 minutes after l0 a vomiting that large doses of p-hydroxyacetophenone have a stimulating effect on the gastrointestinal tract. The volatile oil has a laxative effect. [] Medicinal properties Taste function: Chinese bitter, acrid, slightly cold. Heat and dampness, gallbladder jaundice. Mongolian bitter, acrid, cool. Lung, cough, drainage. Indications: Chinese jaundice hepatitis, cholecystitis, yellow urine negative, eczema, itching, since the beginning of the wet temperature. Mongolian Hyperactivity cough, Asthma, lung abscess, cold cough, "heat stroke", sore throat. Consumption usage: 10-30 grams of medicine, decoction; external use, fried wash the affected area. Mongolian and more powder into pills.
Translated by Google
Scoparia and Ma lettuce (folk culture)
Summer home there is a saying: "May the summer to eat scoparia, Lao Gao sun is not fever.", "Salsola every day, not all dizziness." Salsola that is in there is a summer home in labor under the hot sun, there is no dizziness, no vertigo preventive effect. So a year into the summer, the farm became Salsola on the table a side dish. Production: take a number of Salsola washed with water pull, cut into Cunxu, on disk, into the amount of sesame oil, salt, green onion, vinegar, mix well for 5 minutes after consumption. "Herbs, including four Subway Song" with "Salsola cool, step-down expertise, hypertension, pain and dizzy all forgotten." Is a tasteless, cool, herbal blood pressure lowering effects. Clinical use of hypertension, treatment dizziness, headache. A cooling effect. Farmers used to treat hot summer blood partial hot hands and feet, up_set_ embolism. Farm labor, will be immersed in boiling fresh Salsola, into the amount of sugar, with me, crafts, leisure and when the water to quench their thirst with, there are drugs. Ma lettuce, purslane is. Is an annual herb. Born in the wilderness, wasteland, field room. Spring Health and stems, many lying on the ground, fleshy stems smooth, hairless, slightly red. Little Leaves opposite, top whorls, all green, sessile. Summer between the axillary flowers open yellow five spent behind the fruit, black seeds within the package. Home saying: "Ma lettuce, June vegetables; to dysentery, is not bad; disease-free table is sauerkraut, do not eat dry, the buying and selling." Is that horse lettuce can be prone to gastrointestinal problems in June, it's prevention, herbal treatment. Whole plant medicine, when the half-bloom (June is the Lunar New Year), with a sickle to cut the whole plant, the lettuce fresh horse steam scalded with boiling water or steamer, then the exposure, full sun to dry it can be sold to traffickers the. There is the phrase "do not eat drying, the buying and selling" words. The table cooking method is: Wash the lettuce fresh horses, water pull, cut into profit Cunxu, add sugar, mix evenly into the dish, 10 minutes and serve. Tingling taste. "Herbs, including four Subway Song" purslane (Ma lettuce) of the said: "purslane cold, Qingmang white shade to facilitate insecticide, disease carbuncle salt system." TCM to see horses lettuce Pickle, cold . There are detoxification, the role of casual blood insecticide, treat toxic heat-induced blurred vision or raw shade film swelling, and fever sera dysentery. In addition, the blood product can be casual, not so used to the congestion of Zhengjia and carbuncles of the treatment. Used in recent years, clinical gynecological uterine cavity curettage remnants of drugs (mainly manifested signs, ultrasound can not see, do not feel the patient showed a grain of rice in his hands back pigment spots, nails off, etc.) , oral 10-15g, the second day; fresh products served 50-100g. Speaking of Artemisia scoparia and horse lettuce, home there is a story - According to legend, in ancient times, the sun total of brothers ten. They live in the East China Sea a large mulberry. Ten brothers, only the little brother the most honest, a day off the East out West, to bring light and warmth of the earth. Tribute to brother people, to make the boss to the old nine are dog eat dog, so together out of baking the earth, making the land cracking, vegetation Kujiao. Heaven pity, gave Hou Yi Tong Dan bow arrows, so that he people from harm. Hou Yi bow miss, one of seven under the sun bursts. Skiles, the old nine hurriedly hid under the green onions and spared the lives of Artemisia scoparia. Hou Yi shot down the sun, the arrogance, since that is Heroes, the day he indulged in wine and women, drunk on the radio stars, shot to pieces if the stars, trailing a long tail cut off, people see Saozhou Xing is was shot broken stars. Other stars are also scared into hiding. Hou Yi Road angry, make it a sun shot down, so that turned into a chaotic world. His wife, Chang E and its believers rushed to pull the bow section Fengmeng little arrow Southeast, Kacha soon shot off the southeast Tianzhu, Southeast subsidence, and floods, rolling from the northwest, Hou Yi Chang-e see so unreasonable, swallow Hou Yi, where the Queen Mother from the West to prepare themselves to discuss taking the "elixir" fly the moon, Hou Yi was furious, bow miss and pointed at the moon, Feng Meng See Master to shoot Mistress, bit off a stone pierced of Hou Yi's chest, too, one killed on the ground. Hou Yi's death, hiding two of the sun they see no one can do nothing, and came out again and succeed from the power and prestige, the endless fires tend to the earth. And distress of the poor people. At this time, but also out of a great hero named braggadocio. KUA determined to find the sun unreasonable, incomprehensible that they do not insolent. Sun Skiles, the old nine indefensible, west side desperate to escape the one hand, release more heat to stop braggadocio to catch up. KUA sweating, thirst intolerable, leaned down to suck a few mouthfuls of the Yellow River and Weihe River water, pick up the pace to catch up, appeared to catch up, and Skiles, the old nine emit toxic flame, scorched the braggadocio of the hair , eyebrows, beard, clothes, his shirt falling. Finally, his hair cropped to smoke one eye, braggadocio having a bit of water to go and their reasoning Wet your throat, back turned and walked to the Yunmeng Daze. Alas, I, the hero did not come to the destination I fell to the ground and never get up. He dropped the stick turned into a peach. It was also said that the huge water peach is braggadocio of the change effort. Desire to posterity as he did not suffer the intolerable thirst. (Peach, ancient for Tang, said that Henan Dengzhou as the name). KUA dead. Two sun no scruples, and still come out raging. Like a nail in the days of the day, like wanton barbecue earth. Sham disaster forced Erlang wrestling uniform approach to the sun. He thought, the sun is the ability to heat it? I can display their supernatural powers to change the fire can not invade the body. Although I have not the ability to Hou Yi shot it down, but I can move and move mountains, make it a pressure in the foot, so that they can not be evil ... ... forever show method like Erlang, with a towering long iron pole, provoke Taihang, wangwu two mountains, taking the tiger walked towards the sun two sin. Skiles, the old nine two solar scared alarmed and hurriedly rolled down the sky to escape. Skiles, the old nine, and most families to better know Jiro dedication, knowing the odds, some hurried to tell families to remember the green onions and Artemisia scoparia saving grace, if I have lost brothers, you better of whom, treat yourself, we return for green onions and Artemisia scoparia. Having run. Erlang where the client was incensed, in hot pursuit. Ah ah chase chase, chase the galaxy, to the edge of missing the sun sign of Qinshui. Erlang a closer look and see the river's vegetation have focus, and also burned into the red stone, know that the two evil deer hiding in here. Sky one long laugh, his hands a pole a little pressure, firmly press the two mountains to the sun's head, two sun agony, crushed body into Mars, fire blocks fly off the two mountains of descendants Sun dare not neglect, bow to the sun Skiles, fragments of the old nine blocks in the body ass underground. Mizoguchi Taihang slot now have twenty feet of cliff stone deep hole, the legend, it is the Erlang Tam Hill pole eye, to the west one hundred and twenty years wangwu mountains just have a pole hole and its distant relative. Taihang Mountains, Wangwushan been rich coal and iron reserves, because there are a lot of pressure when mountain vegetation and the red-hot burning stones. He is now under the slope of the Taihang Mountains spring water Wenda She's 92 degrees and that is shed by the heat pressure caused by the sun. Today Skiles, the old nine pieces is a large body of China's top ten hot springs, and small pieces is the small hot springs. Chicheng Tangquan is one, and Eastwankou Tong Son Temple Spa is the formation of the small pieces. Families to ten the sun, see the two brother's tragic fate, the pain in his brother's fault and know a few too, has not been unpopular with heaven and earth, just quietly work to make our own energy, to make our own responsibility. Call three times a day after being cock up, but inevitably are alone in the nine missing brother, the morning frost is families to tears ... ... Families to not forget the starling, Jiu Ge's instruction, to take care of green onions and Artemisia scoparia. Can then Skiles, green onions and old nine did not know the names of Artemisia scoparia, but the shapes and signs told him that it will scoparia families to the wrong horse as lettuce. It does not matter how dry the weather, except onions and vegetables for a long time exposure horse tooth die, This is said to have families gratitude for the two brothers would also like to reason. The unsung heroes do scoparia this windy day in the fall, no matter how burly figure, running around the floor by winds is, no shelter, but also came back jeers. But scoparia not discouraged, because they think does not matter, do not regret it, not demanding anything in return, because it was not always to repay ... ... ridge and ditch their hiding places to go to reflect. I was a kid, this autumn's always been that we find scoparia, fasten with a wire, right when the children of pigs, sheep, horses, donkeys, mules ... ... comes to an end be put parents Zaotang fire ... ... Anyway, his hometown appearance of these two herbs, medicinal value of the signs and remember that people are handed down, never mistaken. I want the story about it! Drip grace, Yongquan! Gratitude must be reported, not indebted to newspaper ... ... will become the home of generations of people spread a virtue!