Rhinoceros horn. Chinese name for the rhinoceros species have another Indian rhino (Rhinoceros unicornis) or Java rhinoceros (R.sondaicus) and so the angular
Translated by Google
Rhinoceros horn
Horns. Can be used as medicine, can making machines. "Han Nam Yue Zhao Tuo Wang Biography": "move north for a pair of white jade angel offering, Kingfisher 1000, ten horns." Jin Zuo Si "Shu Du Fu": "like pulling teeth, brutal horn." Qing Zhao Yi, "boasted" Poetry: "It turned things difficult for Georgia, 10000 Meeting divergent horns Mok Chi ... ... soft Tiexiong, species of mouse skin and teeth. eagle droppings from the mouth out, rabbit to tell the child." Binglin "of the country so identified on the Lun Heng ":" rhino horn useless eaters who may not be the number of previous drugs, with its provision of drugs, the potential on drugs. "
Translated by Google
Refers to the amount of uplift on the hair of the bone
Refers to the amount of hair on the uplift of the bone. Fortune teller that you phase. "Warring Zhongshan policy": "If it looks quasi-junction of nose and forehead is a trade-off, horns Yan Yue, he was an emperor, the princes of the non-hee also." Sushi Song "Send a child from the prison," Poetry 2: "eyes of the rhino horn really Wuzi , Ox ashamed old wife behind. "Qing Hua Tang Sun," Yi Yi childhood home on extra-marital "poem:" rhino horn abundance of young, heroic Run King Nine. "Kang," Datong book "Part F Chapter II:" What, then end surplus rhino horn solid and stubborn evil poor, both to the pass, and the world of were all out of tires, viviparous both wrong, no way to teach. "
Translated by Google
Shoots by means
By means bamboo. Songmei Yao Chen, "Luo Han held in the owner left the country and then shoot" Poetry: "open to make peach red peony, bamboo shoot into the forest rhino abundance classes."
Translated by Google
No. 5
Rhino horn produced in Thailand, India, Nepal and other places. Color: dark brown or black and red. Rhino horn is the rhinoceros horn, commonly known as the Asian corner, a small jin, big ten kilograms weight, rhino horn carvings for the precious Chinese herbal medicines and raw materials. Rhino horn has grain silk, and relatively straight, coarse. Rhino horn cross-section of small blisters, honeycomb shape, oblique surface of caviar-like pattern, the pattern silk rhino horn is linear, and do not adhesion, have broken stubble tear easily at hand a head, horns above the round with a deep body ditch, the bottom of the depression protruding into the bottom part of a gang, commonly known as gutter to post. Is a valuable medicine and carving material. Horns (the "via") [Synonym] low-density ("outline"), black horns ("Treatment of the criterion"), Hong horns ("Modern and practical medicine"). [Source] for the rhino species have Indian Rhinoceros, Java rhino, Sumatran rhino and other corners. 【】 ① Indian rhinoceros animal form, also known as: horned rhinoceros ("outline"). Large sturdy physique, weight second only to elephants, hippos, body length of about 3.2 to 3.5 meters, the shoulder up to 1.8 meters. Big head, short neck, long ears, small eyes, large nostrils. Skin thick, ears and tail in addition to outside, completely hairless. In the shoulder, neck and limbs, joints with large pleated seam, was Su-shaped, convex surface of the skin there are many verrucous, skin was dark gray, slightly purple. Male and female animals have a corner of the nose, black, cone-shaped, thick but not long, normal about 30 to 40 cm. Thick limbs are 3 toe. Living in sub-tropical moist, dense Congmang grassland. Solitary or two the same habitat, nocturnal, smell, hearing, strength, visual weak. With fresh branches, buds, bamboo, mango, etc. for food. Distribution of Nepal and northern India. ② Java rhino, also known as: a small rhinoceros. Similar in shape and smaller Indian rhinoceros. Have thick skin folds, but fold down the back of three fully connected. Male and female often solitary or with habitat, with few branches, buds, leaves, bamboo, mango and figs for food. Distribution of Java. ③ Sumatran rhino, also known as: double angle rhino. The smallest body, the body length of about 2.4 to 2.5 meters. More body hair, brown or black, coarse and thick skin. Male and female animals nose Jie double angle, anterior horn length, horn short tandem born. Upper lip is not prominent. On the kinds of habits and the same. Distribution of Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia's Sumatra, Borneo and other places. Over several rhinoceros meat (rhinoceros meat), skin (Rhino skin) also for medicinal, specifically the details of. [Collection] of fierce rhinoceros, hunting must first hidden street, shot and killed, or hear his footsteps haunt the path, in the way _set_ traps to capture it. Will be cut off to kill the rhino horn. [Medicine] angle conical, tapering from the bottom up, slightly bent, ranging from the length, and the larger up to 30 cm. Surface of ebony, the color gradually lower light, was gray-brown. Around the bottom of a horse-like serrated teeth, horse teeth, said edges, about 3 cm, the surface uneven. Horse teeth have vertical side lines up the middle and go to the net hard piercing, often called _set_ae, sometimes with cracks; central upward gradually smooth, tip obtuse angle shiny and eye-like dots visible bristles. Horny hard, but the longitudinal split, they were all along the wire, no wire cutter. Color black with bright, full crack, sandy gray background, bristles eyes large, air fragrance are better. In addition to these species of rhino horn, the horns for the user, there are the following two kinds: ① Wide: also known as SI angle, corner or Pegasus column angle, for the African black rhino and white rhino production angle. Chassis, round, shallow JINWOZI five days to post and horse tooth groove side, there is the smell of fish. 3 to 13 cm long, shiny black color, the lower half of the color lighter, and more with longitudinal cracks. Coarse longitudinal wire, which was parallel to grain, no wire cutter, multi gray and black. Chemical Composition】 【main component of rhino horn keratin. The ratio of 1:5:12 number of molecules, so it is with wool, horns and other similar advantages are mainly of keratin. Simply put, the two angles are with cholesterol, but the horns still contained traces of other sterols, basic peptide composition of amino acids, aspartic acid have horns, and buffalo horn without it. Also found that slightly slower than the cysteine amino acid 1 species. Pharmacological effects on the cardiovascular effects of rhinoceros horn ① water decoction of normal and weak from the toad, the rabbit heart and the heart of the toad in place have cardiac effects, horns on dogs, rabbits first increased blood pressure, and then decreased, then continued to rise, such changes in blood pressure may be due to the combined effect of the heart and blood vessels. ③ other effect or ram's horn rhino horn and cattle, pig's trotters Zhao Jia decoction of the isolated rabbit intestine are excited. ④ from the isolated heart, intestine, rabbit blood pressure, fever, blood, bacteria and other experimental results of preliminary tests, some people think that horn and the role of trotters Zhao Jia and rhino horn are similar. Rhino horn powder: Take file powder horns, and research into a fine powder. [] Sour taste salty, cold. ③ "medicinal theory": sweet, a small drug. ② "Thunder concocted herbal solution": into the heart, liver and two classics. Treatment of typhoid fever into the blood plague, Frantic, irritability, delirium, rash, yellow, vomiting, Nvxue, in blood, swollen ulcer drug. ② "Materia Medica variorum"): solution of belladonna poisoning. The main treatment when the disease hot fire, boredom, drugs in their hearts, raving lie. ⑥ "Japan Hanako Materia Medica": governance up_set_, just scared, sputum back tears, the solution Mountain Creek malaria drugs, the town of liver eyesight. Treatment of stroke aphonia, hot poison wind, when the gas mad. ⑦ "outline": mill juice cure vomiting, Nvxue, in blood and typhoid Xuxue mad delirium, yellow hair patches; smallpox dense, heat in the trap or scab. Xie Gan cold heart, Qingwei detoxification. Usage and Dosage] Oral: mill juice or powder, 3 to 6 minutes; decoction, 0.5 to 2 money; or into pills, powder. External: mill juice coated. [Taboo] ① "Thunder on artillery Sunburn": a pregnant woman not to wear, can eliminate the pregnancy. ② "Herbal Classic variorum": whom the resin. Evil Di bacteria, Lei Wan. ③ "outline": Cimicifuga whom so. Aconitum evil, black beak. ④ "Ben Cao Jing Shu": smallpox no deficiency are advised not to use too hot; typhoid impatient Yin permit was issued, should not be misused. [] ① governing election party hot summer epidemic, mad spasm Jue faint, delirium hair patches, dry tongue color of light, or violet purple, hard or round, or black moss; and Zhidou Cu toxic heavy entrainment purpura, cum, after smallpox vestiges of Chi, Mi pharynx mouth rot, red eyes and God trouble: black rhino horn tip (mill juice), Acorus gramineus, skullcap each six two really pregnant habitat (cold water wash soaked pound Jiao Zhi), Yin-hua (those who Daozhi with fresh particular good) of - pounds, clean manure, forsythia twelve, Radix ninety-two, Hong soy 82, per reference seventy-two, pollen, Lithospermum the 42. The Sun-dried small study (avoid using fire fried), with horns, to yellow juice, pound the pill fecal SD (Do not add honey, such as the fragrant soy can be difficult pill boiled), each of moderate and severe money. Cold water of the service, on the second. Children by half. Decoction. ("San Franciscans overall record," rhino horn soup) ④ treatment of acute yellow, heart diaphragm irritability, eyes Chitong: rhino horn shavings one or two, capillaris twenty-two, skullcap one or two, gardenia benevolence one or two, Sichuan Cimicifuga one or two, Sichuan Glauber two liang. ("Sheng Hui Fang," rhino horn powder) ⑤ cure typhoid fever and febrile disease, should not sweat sweating within Xuxue persons, and epistaxis, hematemesis different, in more than bleeding, face yellow, black stool. ("Qian Jin Fang" rhino horn to yellow soup) ⑥ like duck and goose liver cure vomiting, day and night more than: horns twenty-two (pounds crumbs students use), Campanulaceae twenty-two (students only). ("San Franciscans overall record" raw rhino loose) ⑦ cure diarrhea with blood: horns (dust), dry yellow, Burnet the two liang. ("Ancient recorded prescription") ⑧ cure children with HSV, no aversion to cold, but the irritability, urinary astringent, more thirsty, or red spots are: horns (pounds), licorice (Sunburn) half and half two, wind twenty-two, skullcap half two. ("Miraculous recipe" rhino horn powder) ⑨ scared epilepsy treatment children who do not know, fans, nausea, Jiaoshe, Yang head were: half the money end of rhino horn dagger, the second largest combined water, clothing. External fine paste of beef slices, then another for dry. ("Sheng Hui Fang" horns fried) ⑿ government is sore eyes: the late half of the two horns, Gentiana (to seedlings, soil) twenty-two, berberine (to be), talc (broken), the one or two horse teeth nitrate, almonds (Soup, peeled tip, double kernels, oil) and a half two. ("Qian Jin Fang") Organs are intrinsic gas in the stomach, Feng Xie toxic heat, we must first dry it, so the horns can be treatment of various blood and Frantic spot pox of the card. Sharpened mix medicine, take as sweat rate response. If the weakness in the air, pulse atheism, and smallpox deficiency, lack of true negative evidence; who fear sweat, chills, fear casual who is the when the bogey. If the risk of long-deficiency, but also to cut the ban on its energy dissipation blood also.
Translated by Google
No. 6
(The "via") ② Java rhino, also known as: a small rhinoceros. On the kinds of habits and the same. Distribution of Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia's Sumatra, Borneo and other places. [Collection] of fierce rhinoceros, hunting must first hidden street, shot and killed, or hear his footsteps haunt the path, in the way _set_ traps to capture it. Will be cut off to kill the rhino horn. [Medicine] angle conical, tapering from the bottom up, slightly bent, ranging from the length, and the larger than 30 cm long. Surface of ebony, the color gradually lower light, was gray-brown. Around the bottom of a horse-like serrated teeth, known as "horse tooth edge", about 3 cm, the surface uneven. "Horse tooth side" up the middle with longitudinal lines and go to the net hard piercing, often called "_set_ae", sometimes with cracks; central upward gradually smooth, tip obtuse angle shiny and eye-like dots visible bristle. Angle in front of a lengthwise groove, groove about 9 to 15 cm, depth about 3 centimeters, often called "gutter" on the chassis under a relatively prominent Gao, post about 6 to 7 cm, height 2 4 cm, often called "to post." Chassis large, oblong, the former narrow width, shaped like a Turtle, length 13 to 20 cm, width of 11 to 14 cm, gray-black or black brown, faded out, grayish brown or yellowish, concave bottom into 3 to 6 cm, often called "winter pen", and covered with bristles eye dots, often called "sand bottom." Horny hard, but the longitudinal split, they were all along the wire, no wire cutter. Pound film was gray, with sesame spend or short-term pattern. Gas micro-fragrance and not fishy, salty taste. Color black with bright, full crack, sand gray background, bristle eye large, air fragrance is preferred. Chassis color gray, those characteristics are not entirely obvious qualitative or more times. Primary production in India, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and other places. In addition to the rhino species, the horns for the user, there are the following two kinds: ① Wide: also known as SI angle, column angle or angle of Pegasus, for the African black rhinoceros or white rhinoceros production angle. Angular grow up, up to 60 centimeters long, tapering from the bottom up, the more round the middle, the upper slightly curved, tapering and slightly flat. Gray and black upper, lower part of the sallow, merchandise and more black painted shiny black. Chassis, round, shallow JINWOZI five days to post and horse tooth groove side, there is the smell of fish. Sawn pieces were also irregular, called "wide-angle valve." ② small horns: also known as the "mushroom head" for the top of a small rhinoceros horn. 3 to 13 cm long, shiny black color, the lower half of the color lighter, and more with longitudinal cracks. The top of the first round like small eels. Chassis round, 3 to 9 cm in diameter, "JINWOZI" shallow, "sandy bottom" smaller. Longitudinal thick wire, which was parallel to grain, no wire cutter, and more gray. Pound film more curved. Taste a little muddy. Recently, inexpensive commonly used in medical buffalo horn in lieu of rhino horn, so to promote the study of the composition for the two angles. More about the two angular components, refer to "buffalo horn" section. Simply put, the two angles are with cholesterol, but the rhino horn is still contained traces of other sterols, amino acid composition of basic peptides, rhino horn has aspartic acid, and buffalo horn without it. And rhino horn, buffalo horn contained less than guanidine. Rhino horn decoction, perform electrophoresis on paper, at the anode side of the cysteine slightly slower than the two ninhydrin positive point, after hydrolysis, a cysteine. Also found that slightly slower than the acidic amino acid cysteine-1 species. Horns with hot water extraction, can get 2 mg / g of amino acids, containing serine, glycine, about 20 species such as acids. Decoction and with ethanolamine. Pharmacological effects on the cardiovascular effects of ① Horns on normal and weak decoction of isolated toad, rabbit heart and the heart of the toad in office have cardiac effects, horns on the dog, rabbit's blood pressure increased at first, and then decreased, and then continued to rise, such changes in blood pressure may is due to the combined effect of the heart and blood vessels. Toad the performance of lower limb perfusion for short-term contract first and then expand. ② antipyretic effect Escherichia coli heat of rhino horn and wide no antipyretic effect of rabbit, buffalo and buffalo horn suspension of milk fever injection of rabbits no significant antipyretic effect. Rhino horn and cow or ram's horn, trotters Zhao Jia decoction of the isolated rabbit intestine are excited. In reducing the total number of white blood cells of rabbits after rising sharply. In vivo, in vitro had no inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus. [Processing] rhino horn pieces: horns take the salt split flap, _set_ in warm water soak, remove, pound pieces, and dried. Rhino horn powder: Take file powder horns, and research into a fine powder. [] Sour taste salty, cold. ③ "medicinal theory": "Sweet, a small drug." ② "Thunder concocted herbal solution": "into the heart, liver and two classics." ① "The Classic": "rule Baidu, malaria. Gelsemium kill, poison birds, snake venom." ④ "medicinal theory": "provision of the evil gas, town mind, the solution is hot, the wind scattered poison can cure hair back, ulcer, sore, festering for water main treatment when the disease hot fire, boredom, drugs, into the heart , raving lie. " ⑦ "outline": "mill juice cure vomiting, Nvxue, in blood and mad delirium Xuxue typhoid, yellow hair patches; smallpox dense, heat in the fall or no scab. Xie Gan cold heart, Qingwei detoxification." ② "Materia Medica variorum": "whom the resin. Evil Di bacteria, Lei Wan." [] ① governing election party hot summer epidemic, mad spasm Jue faint, delirium hair patches, dry tongue color of light, or violet purple, hard or round, or black moss; and Zhidou Cu toxic heavy entrainment purpura, cum, after smallpox vestiges of Chi, Mi pharynx mouth rot, red eyes and God trouble: black rhino horn tip (mill juice), Acorus gramineus, skullcap each six two really pregnant habitat (cold water wash soaked pound Jiao Zhi), Yin-hua (those who Daozhi with fresh particular good) of - pounds, clean manure, forsythia twelve, Radix ninety-two, Hong soy 82, per reference seventy-two, pollen, Lithospermum the 42. The Sun-dried small study (avoid using fire fried), to horns, to yellow juice, pound as pills fecal SD (do not add honey, such as the fragrant soy can be difficult pill boiled), each of moderate and severe money. Cold water of the service, on the second. Children by half. If no manure clear, people can add yellow forty-two study pills. ("Warm Jingwei" God rhino Dan) ⒀ rule whitlow gangrene: drinking horns juice. ("Qian Jin Fang")