The main task of the implementation of the sea services and arms landing operations. Infantry, artillery, armored corps forces, is in some cases into aviation. Equipped with amphibious tanks, amphibious armored transport, air boats, artillery and other weapons to adapt to landing operations, equipment and means of transport. With high mobility and ability to adapt to a variety of environmental operations.
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No. 2
Marines Marine Corps Marines: the armored transport ship or ships to transport, to carry out landing operations from the sea or to the rear of a large force, a large area full of offensive operations for pioneer mechanized division level. Naval combat missions in the landing shoulder arms. Some countries said the naval infantry. Usually by the Marine infantry, artillery, armor, engineering and communications, reconnaissance troops, unit composition, and some have also developed aviation, generally by division (brigade), regiment, battalion prepared sequence. The main infantry equipped with automatic weapons, light and self-propelled guns, surface to air missiles, amphibious tanks, amphibious armored personnel carriers, hovercraft, fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters. Its mission is: to implement individually or jointly with the Army crossing and landing operations, anti-landing operations. Army landed at the cooperative, usually served as an advance team landed, the first assault ashore, ensure follow-up echelon landing; may also be responsible for coastal defense missions with the Army. A 16th century 15th century, a number of countries in order to expand overseas, the establishment of a specially trained combat troops landing. Mid-17th century, the British established a naval infantry regiment. Since then, Russia, Portugal, France, Spain, the United States has established a Navy or Marine Corps Marine Regiment. World War II, the rapid development of the Marine Corps, Marines countries played an important role in landing operations. After World War II, the United States, Britain and other countries also repeated the Marines for local wars, such as the U.S. invasion of Vietnam in the war of aggression against Korea and the United Kingdom in the Falklands War, are used in the Marine Corps. China at the time of the Revolution, the Guangdong Revolutionary Army was formed Marines. In 1914 the government established the Republic of China Marine Corps. People's Liberation Army Navy Navy Marine Division established in 1953. People's Liberation Army Marines, participated in the liberation of a country islands and other coastal islands landing operation, made an important contribution. Early 1990s, the world's armed forces of over 50 countries and regions have compiled Marines. U.S. Marine Corps is an independent arms, because of its unique position and role, the Americans regarded as the "fourth armed services." United States Marine Corps is the world's largest elite troops, has a total of about 194,000 men and women players, there are three divisions and three with 416 fighter air wings, it's even more than the entire armed forces of most countries have large many. Navy Marine Corps is responsible for the landing of arms combat mission is to implement a fast amphibious assault force. Usually consists of marine infantry, artillery, armor, engineering and reconnaissance, communications units (sub) team. The basic task is to implement individually or jointly with the Army landing operations, anti-landing operations. Its preparation sequence brigade, battalion (group), company, platoon and squad. Marines are specially trained to perform the amphibious assault infantry combat. They come from a transport ship at sea shore land ita board, including local enemy or enemy occupied city. Strategic resource storage area of the city, there must be oil and rubber to produce Marines. Marine Corps is a special branch in Bingke, they are trained is to make them ready to deal with all kinds of armed forces joint warfare. The first branch was officially served in the Marines during the American Revolutionary War, but they are officially active in the world after the war. Congress again in July 1798 to establish the Marines, they indomitable, disciplined and highly adaptable legend, but also makes them the major wars of the 19th and 20th centuries played an important role. China Marines is a collection of spies, landing, perform specific tasks, such as those airborne, the strength of the Chinese man leader. Rise of Nations in the U.S. light infantry units Army razor - Chinese Marines Marine Corps is an independent arm of the Navy, which is a synthesis of various arms and shoulder can be implemented quickly landed the coast, islands defense or support amphibious task force is to cope with the fist local wars and military conflicts, but also a joint offensive Action "dagger" decisive in modern warfare. Chinese Navy Marine Corps from 1953 to form the first group, in May 1980 since the establishment of Marine 1st Brigade, has developed the amphibious scout, Marine infantry, armored tanks, soldiers, artillery, missile defense, airborne, chemical defense, communications, engineering and other various arms of the rapid response amphibious force. In 1953, in order to liberate the southeast coast of the island, East China military infantry regiment in the Army an infantry battalion and two based on the formation of the first group of Marines. December 9, 1954, on the basis of the first group and Marine amphibious tanks and training regiment on the merger Huadong Military Region sailors division headquarters and its subordinate second group of sailors, Marines _set_ up the first division. After the Korean War, part of the Peninsular troops were transferred to the Marine Corps, whose troops once up to eight divisions 11 million people. January 1957, the Central Military Commission to adjust the organization preparing the army, navy marine division was withdrawn. In 1979, in response to the surrounding environment, especially tasks that require rapid deployment of the South China Sea, the CMC decided to restructure the Marine Corps, and the preparation of three brigades to the attachment of the fleet. May 5, 1980, the South China Sea Fleet Marine 1st Brigade was officially established in Hainan Island Long Island River, near the East China Sea and the North Sea Fleet have also _set_ up a marine brigade. Each marine brigade has jurisdiction over three battalion, a tank battalion, an artillery battalion, an amphibious tank battalion, a communications battalion, each battalion has jurisdiction over three marine company, an anti-aircraft missile, a forced strike Baolian, with a brigade headquarters, political department and logistics department, and even directly under the diving, chemical company, engineering company, automobile company, even health, security company, teaches team, amphibious reconnaissance helicopter detachments and detachments and other company level units, each marine brigade has more than 5,000 people. Navy marine brigade formed at the beginning, the soldiers live in huts, wooden bed to sleep, drink Wong water, lack of training equipment, but they carry forward the fine tradition of the Chinese army of hard work, overcoming many ordinary people unbearable hardships and strive to build troops. Beginning of the formation of anti-aircraft missile, is a typical figurehead company. No equipment, they used wooden sticks, Wong made missile model, a missile struck the ground with metal equipment, practice in front of the model, it was dubbed "the stick even" nickname. However, in the fielded forces firing missiles after, they played the second serve two good results, but also created a whole army first salvo fired two missiles hit the target precedent. "Even a stick" is the name are still in use, but did not ingredients joking, but as a spiritual generation to generation. Then "stick even" has become the owner of air defense, anti-tank missiles and other types of business. China Marines battle equipped with homemade weapons based, including 59 tanks, 63 amphibious tanks, 77 amphibious armored personnel carriers, 122 mm self-propelled and towed artillery, "Red Arrow" -8 anti-tank missiles, red Sakura avant -1 -5 and man-portable air defense missiles. In recent years, domestic new (ZTS63A type) amphibious tanks, new amphibious armored personnel carriers, 722 Ⅱ type of large air-cushion landing craft and straight -8 heavy transport helicopters and other domestic advanced equipment have joined the Marines sequence, marking China Marines overall combat capability has leapt to a new level. As early as 1955, the Chinese navy has _set_ up in Fujian Marines schools, training amphibious command staff, and with reference to the scheduled amphibious foreign technical education programs, development of operational doctrine, study new tactics. Also established a number of amphibious training courses, conducted amphibious combat skills base in combination with physical training, tactical training, professional training and multi-arms army combined arms training. Marine Corps recruits are carefully _select_ed, more than 93% of high school education, 60% have some expertise. But to become a qualified Marines, also must undergo rigorous training in various forms. High temperature resistant, cold-resistant, anti-vertigo is the most basic requirement for physical fitness Marines, therefore, each recruit must first physical training over this hurdle. Training standard temperature in the column can withstand Kusakabe 3-4 hours of exposure. Cold resistance training is a quilt in the wild alone a bed military coat minus 30 degrees over night. Training courses include basic swimming training and cross-country training. In swimming training, each person to swim 3000 meters to 5000 meters, weight 20 kg armed to swim 300 meters. In the cross-country training, weight 20 kg per person armed 5 km cross-country does not exceed 20 minutes. In addition, on a daily basis training courses include 100 pushups, 100 sit-ups, more than 190 windup, stride over 100, over 100 squat and stand up. After completing the first year recruits physical training and basic subjects, the second year of special professional training, that in accordance with the requirements of special operations, outstanding training under special conditions for special equipment, special techniques and special tactics. Training intensity and difficulty of the largest number of field survival training and field players to survive five days and nights in the island's tropical jungle. China is mainly responsible for the Marine Corps amphibious landing, anti-landing, to seize the Keys, ferries, bridges and emergency operations and other tasks. One can imagine their arduous and dangerous, which requires each Marine must have excellent skills and a strong will. During the Marines in service, in addition to master the sea, land and air, up to hundreds of police weapons, but also to master skydiving, demolition, diving, climbing, skiing, boat car driving, martial, azimuth judgments, map identification skills. In addition, the need to master reconnaissance, trap, trial prisoners, means of obtaining intelligence information photographic, video, etc., as well as the skills of passing intelligence liaison with passwords and other communication channels. Marine Corps amphibious reconnaissance team is a "team of teams", they sneak into the enemy island bears reconnaissance, assault and other special tasks, compared to other players in general, they have even more extraordinary skill. In early 1995, the Navy decided to formally organize a women's corps, the team _select_ed high conditions, as much as the election of "Miss China." June 1995, the Navy Women's Corps was formally established. Since then, the Marines masculine male world adds a beautiful landscape. The training ground, with the male members as female players jump stairs, running stairs, pulling a single parallel bars, off-road zipper; They also have to learn martial, hidden trap, landing on a beach, desert island survival. Today, they have won the "amphibious King spent" in the world. "Battle with me, with my win," in front of the China Marines, did not go up the coast. They had footprints across the South China Sea, East China Sea, Yellow Sea, the Bohai Sea of four, has undergone tropical, subtropical, boreal different climatic test, received the baptism of virgin forest and the South Pacific. Worked out a _set_ of adaptation to climatic conditions of modern warfare environments go, eat, live, possession, playing the battle plan. Has won well done Nansha reefs, garrison, built reef, military exercises and tasks such as flood relief and to more than 60 countries conducted military reported guest performers. U.S. Marine Corps commander, four-star general Kelly watched the show China Marines after exclaimed: "You is worthy of the world's finest Marines one!" Lanjiang sea brilliant cast. The Marines clear with excellent skills in the world: in future wars, they are able to keep good attack, invincible, "Tigers land, sea dragon, Airborne." ---------------------- [Movie "Marines"] Video Starring: John Cena, Robert Patrick Kelly Carlson Jeff Chase Genre: Action Videos regions: Europe [Synopsis] slightly introverted character John Triton (John Cena) in a U.S. Marine Corps. In the years of rigorous training troops, he not only created a body of steel in general is stronger, but also trained his stoic WRIGHT force. Originally intended to return home after a period of service on the goodness and beauty of his beloved wife Kate Triton (Kelly Carlson) stay together. But unexpectedly, the advent of the new century, the second Gulf War, the war in distant Iraq would immediately ignite. Under the mercenary expedition was called up John reluctantly separated from Kate. Fortunately, bloody war did not take away the next two happy. But, to John absolutely did not expect that, after the war-a war of torture they suffered from domestic plot against the dark forces - murderous jewel thief romero (Robert Patrick) to send his men kidnapped the beautiful Kate. In desperation, had just returned from the battlefield "relieved armor" John decided to "return to prostitution" and the gang fight to the death, to recapture the beloved woman ...... [Behind the Scenes] U.S. Marine Corps has always been a hotbed of many Hollywood action films, and most can accomplish some of the classic Hollywood tough guy image. For example, Van Damme, Steven Seagal, Sylvester Stallone, etc. are famous in the "big screen career in the military." In recent years, these pure Hollywood tough guy image a bit weak. Fortunately, smart producers and brokers are adept at identifying talents in various fields. Today's early bodybuilding champion California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and former wrestling champion, "The Scorpion King" boulder Johnson, etc. are a classic example of the film industry was dug from the sports world. Now, after following the rock, and a WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment)'s wrestling superstar cited on the big screen, starring in the film he is John Cena. The strongman may never easy to get this role is also a five-off, killing six experienced a bitter fight. His competitors are entitled to the United States fell at the junction name loud and Curt Angel known as "ice stone," said Steve Austin, although there is no direct combat, but the intensity of competition can be imagined. In fact, on the strength or muscular physique wrestling and lines, Senna after two and not much advantage at all. However, Senna has his own strong advantages in many aspects, such as congenital and acquired ......
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Encyclopedia
haijun luzhandui Marines marine corps Navy undertake the task of arms landing operations. General affiliated navy or fleet. Usually compiled for the division (brigade), regiment, battalion and special mission units. By the Marine infantry, artillery, armor, engineering, communications, reconnaissance troops, detachments compiled. Equipped with automatic weapons infantry, amphibious tanks, amphibious armored personnel carriers, self-propelled artillery lightweight, hovercraft and helicopters. Has a highly mobile, fast response characteristics and independent combat capability. The main task is to act as an independent or with the Army's advance team to implement landing, seize and consolidate the beachhead landing sites and to protect the follow-echelon landing, can take on tasks such as coastal defense. United States, Britain and other countries sent a contingent of Marines also often at sea with the fleet or fleet activities, in order to keep investment overseas operations. In ancient times, has already appeared in the infantry onboard action, initially mainly used for access side of the war and served as guard duty, and later mainly used for landing operations. 15 to the 16th century, a number of countries in order to expand overseas, the establishment of a specially trained combat troops landing. In 1664, British troops first established Marines. Since then, Russia, Portugal, France, Spain, and the United States Marine Corps army formation. During World War II, the Marines greater development, played an important role in landing operations. The early 1980s, the U.S. Marines were compiled three divisions, one brigade, three air wing, nearly 20 million people; Soviet Marines were compiled five groups, about 1.2 million people. In China, the Revolution, he had officially formed Marines. After the founding of the PRC, the formation of the People's Liberation Army Navy Marine Corps in 1953. (Houguo Jie)
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English Expression
: marine corp, Marine corpe
n.: colonel, a first lieutenant, a second lieutenant, a marine corps