Aplysia warm sea area located in the world, our country has produced in the warm sea, Fujian, Guangdong coastal fishermen farmed. China's many different types of Aplysia, already naming the 21 species. Common black fingerprint Aplysia, the sea blue spot back anal rabbit, etc., mainly in the southeast coast. Easily due to rot from the water, local fishermen are generally prepared in situ into the sea hare sauce. In recent years to improve the value-added products, more processed into fresh dry goods, output can be increased ten times. Their remaining fresh dried, cooked two. Sun-dried not fresh, cooked drying able to maintain the original flavor.
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Details
海兔 详细资料
海兔 详细资料
海兔 详细资料
海兔 详细资料
Name: Aplysia (sea hare) Alias: sea slugs Category: Doors are mollusk Aplysia (Mollusca), gastropods (Gastropoda), no shield mesh (Anaspidea), Aplysia Branch (Aplysiidae) animals collectively. Distribution: Aplysia warm sea area located in the world, China's warm waters have produced, Fujian, Guangdong coastal fishermen farmed.
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Aplysia Introduction
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
海兔介绍
After Gill subclass (Opisthobranchia) Aplysia Branch (Aplysiidae) marine gastropods collectively. Degenerate into a tablet shell, such as rabbit ear antennae protruding body smooth, or there are many projections. Feeding on macroalgae. If black fingerprint Aplysia (Aplysia dactylomela) length 10 cm (4 inches), living in shallow water. Aplysia is a bare cheek class. Is a special mollusk family members buried in its shell degenerate into the mantle of a small piece of bone. Aplysia smaller individuals, the general body length of only 10 cm, weight about 130 grams. Aplysia not mammals, in vitro without fur. It belongs to Mollusca gastropods. But with common gastropods (such as abalone, snails, snails) are different: no calcareous shell, only a thin translucent cuticle covering the body (this is the same and slugs, also known as sea slugs) . Takes the shape of oval, the movement of the body may be deformed. Aplysia is not a rabbit. Aplysia arched ears (actually antennae), looks like a rabbit, a front and rear head, but no hair only. It has two pairs of long tentacles, tentacles long after, when it is not moving, like a squat on the ground vertically and a pair of little rabbit ears, which the Romans called the first Aplysia. After being recognized by the world, hence the name Aplysia. The Japanese call it "Rain tiger." It belongs to the molluscs, gastropods. The two pairs of antennae Aplysia clear division head, in front of a pair of shorter, specifically to deal with tactile; After a longish, specifically to deal with the sense of smell. Aplysia in the bottom-crawling behind that pair of antennae separated into "eight" shape, forward Xieshen forward, sniffing around the smell, which is at rest immediately antennae together, straight up, like two long rabbit ears. Many types of Aplysia, a common "black fingerprint Aplysia", "blue spot back anal Aplysia," "intends spot Aplysia." Aplysia foot quite wide, on both sides of the foot leaves developed, the back foot after lateral extension. Normally, sea rabbit foot on the beach or underwater crawl, and by the movement of the foot for a short distance swimming. Aplysia molluscs, shellfish are shallow life. But Shell has degenerated into a layer of thin, transparent, non-spiral horny shell, buried in the back of the mantle, from the outside can not see. Aplysia like clear water, water flow, clumps of algae living environment, with a variety of algae for food. It has a very special ability to avoid the enemy, is to eat the algae becomes what color what color. As one kind of Aplysia eat red algae body was red roses, eat Fucus Aplysia body is brownish green. Some Aplysia has long had villous surface and dendritic protrusions, making Aplysia size, body color and pattern and habitat of algae is very similar, so it himself to avoid a lot of trouble and danger. Aplysia both passive avoid the enemy, but also active defense. There are two rabbits in the sea glands, called purple gland, raw edge of the mantle below, when Yudi, can release a lot of purple liquid surrounding seawater dyed purple, in order to evade the enemy's line of sight. There is also a venom gland in the front of the mantle, can secrete a milky liquid slightly acidic, unpleasant odor, if the other side will be exposed to this toxic sap injured or even die, so predators smell the smell, it far away, is a chemical weapon against an enemy. Aplysia spring breeding season, androgynous Aplysia be cross-fertilization. Aplysia mating very special way: general often thirty-five to ten several together into a bunch of conduct mating, then the front of a female body to act as Aplysia, the last one as the male body surface, in the middle of the front of it Aplysia act as the male body, it acts as Aplysia behind the female body, the mating lasted longer. Spawning is performed during or after mating to separate for several hours. Spawning a lot, but rarely able to hatch eggs, have been wrapped in strips of glial filaments, the Guangdong coast known as the "sea fan", is nutritious and delicious food, but also the heat of anti-inflammatory medicine.
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Hermaphroditism
海兔 雌雄同体
海兔 雌雄同体
海兔 雌雄同体
海兔 雌雄同体
海兔 雌雄同体
海兔 雌雄同体
Aplysia is a hermaphrodite, Aplysia is a male who has two kinds of sexual organs, if only two Aplysia encounter, in which one of the male sex organs and the sea hare Aplysia other female organs mating, spaced period, then mate with each other to exchange sex organs. But this situation is not common, usually always a few dozen or even Aplysia conjoined clusters to intercourse: the former first female Aplysia sea hare with a second male genitals intercourse, and the first two Aplysia female organs and male sexual organs and the third intercourse, so next to one with a different sexual organs before intercourse. they intercourse often last for hours, or even days. Aplysia spring breeding season, androgynous Aplysia be cross-fertilization. After mating, spawning namely, between the output of eggs to eggs and egg proteins mutual gland jelly, sticky as slender as a long rope-like, some up to several hundred meters. It was 18 meters long rope with an egg statistics, actually contain 108,000 eggs. Aplysia spawning many, but rarely hatched as are devouring other animals. Aplysia eggs cable appearance looked like a fan, the local people call them "sea fans." Aplysia hatched by 2-3 months develop into adult.
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Aplysia species
海兔种类
海兔种类
海兔种类
海兔种类
海兔种类
海兔种类
海兔种类
海兔种类
Many types of Aplysia, a common "black fingerprint Aplysia", "blue spot back anal Aplysia," "spots like the sea hare." Several common Aplysia description: 1 Aplysia scientific name:. Aplysia dactylomela produced in the Caribbean, pale green-brown appearance, such as pawn undulating lateral sides, use this structure to make it free to swim in the aquarium, the head has constructed a pair of ears, outside gills are not clear, visible species generally 5-6 cm in length, and strong adaptation to the environment, vegetarian, can polyculture with gentle species. PH 8.1-8.4 specific gravity of 1.023-1.025 temperature of 22-25 degrees. 2 color Aplysia scientific name:. Chromodoris quadricolor Ruppell & Leuchart, 1828 produced in the Indian Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, obviously naked gills, body color changeable, unique shape, is the species with high ornamental value, but this kind of multi-toxic, will release toxins to protect themselves, such only a few vegetarians, most are carnivores, when nutrient deficiency can cause color rabbit atrophy, lack of energy, and is accompanied by death. PH8.1-8.4 specific gravity of 1.023-1.025 temperature 22-25 3-5 cm in length. 3 Red Rabbit scientific name:. Hexabranchus imperialis produced in the Indian Ocean to the Pacific Ocean is the largest class of bare cheek kind of one color is mainly ruby red, pink and white composition in the water swimming posture, such as butterfly general ups and downs, housing was launched like, can be seen on both sides of the body plus red undulating white border. Genus of algae-feeding organisms, polyculture with sea creatures, to note changes in water quality. 6-15 cm PH8.1-8.4 specific gravity 1.023-1.025 temperature of 22-25 degrees in length. 4 sea slugs (known on the market purple manatee) Scientific name:. Chromodoris lubocki produced very widespread in tropical marine head with a pair of antennae, external gills like flowers in general, the body color is mainly composed of two colors, white side there is a complete ring the body was purple, red or other colors: most of the time crawling on the rocks, and sometimes like waves floating line action. Algae and tiny creatures living, maintain good water quality, not only to maintain the bright body color, but also to maintain the vitality and avoid shrinking death. PH8.1-8.4 specific gravity of 1.023-1.025 body temperature of 22-25 degrees 6 cm long. 5 sea slugs scientific name:. Nembrotha sp in tropical oceans are very widespread Unlike other naked gills class, have a pair of bare cheek and antennae, a pair of external gills on the back of the wings are unfolded as the main features: the use of ventral crawling on the rocks, algae-feeding, with seaweed, sea fish polyculture, attention to nutrition and feed feeding PH8.1-8.4 specific gravity 1.023-1.025 temperature of 22-25 degrees 3-5 cm in length. 6 manatees scientific name:. Jorunna sp in tropical oceans are very widespread, body color is white, the body throughout the uplift of the black spots, with jagged edges, back bipinnate gills up to 12 the number of distributed black vein : usually live in deep water is a rare species, prey sponge, is carnivorous sponge avoid polyculture, water quality must be good, because fewer species are not common in the aquarium. PH8.1-8.4 specific gravity of 1.022-1.025 temperature of 22-25 degrees 3-5 cm in length. In recent years, anti-cancer effects, professor at Nagoya University in Japan Yamada quiet person, extracted from sea rabbit compound called "Apuliluo spirit" through animal experiments that can be used as an anticancer agent. Later, Professor Mizuno pass a University of Tokyo and his colleagues made use of Aplysia an efficient anticancer glands. Its ability to kill cancer and is now cancer drug made as tumor necrosis factor (TNF) potency match. And this preparation from killing effect on cancer cells only, non-toxic to normal cells, appear Aplysia anticancer agents, so Aplysia famous.
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Food value
海兔 食用价值
海兔 食用价值
海兔 食用价值
海兔 食用价值
Aplysia edible. Coastal fishermen are generally formulated into place Aplysia sauce. In recent years to improve product value, multi-processed into fresh dry goods, output can be increased ten times. Fresh and dry goods animate, cooked two ways. Health and the sun is not fresh, ripe sun was able to maintain the original flavor. Coastal residents said the "sea fan", ie Aplysia glial egg sac silk dried products, and "Sea Pink" and "sea noodles," said. Sea Fans containing protein 32%, fat 9%, and the other with sea salts and vitamins containing rabbit as ignorant America edible; sea fans also has anti-inflammatory fever, lungs, nourishing effect. "Compendium of Materia Medica", said: can cure dysentery, wind phlegm. Private prescription to sea fans placed in water soaking, add rock sugar stew, can cure a fever, cough, epistaxis and cure diseases. Aplysia high economic value, which is a nutritious seafood treasures, with a cluster of Aplysia dried egg products made called "sea pink", high nutritional value to the locus coeruleus back Aplysia sea pink anal for example, the protein content as high as 31.6%, fat 9.2%, ash content of 33.7%, also contains nutrients vitamins A, D, and minerals, is the finest seafood supplements. Use it as cooking, soup, taste particularly delicious. First soaked in fresh water before eating, after washing away impurities and salt, add rock sugar cooked, or cooked to just pink sea again accompanied by Guapian, sugar, vinegar made soup, then cool and sweet; as dishes When eaten, usually accompanied by chicken, meat, mushrooms, tomatoes, fragrant taste and color, is a feast of rare delicacies. Aplysia eggs are also favorites. Its high nutritional value, protein content as high as 32%, 9% fat, also contains a variety of minerals and vitamins. For the soup, taste especially delicious. According to the "Outline of Herbal Supplements" reads: "Sea Fans with detoxification, anti-inflammatory efficacy," so people used it making a cool drink, called rare-care anti-summer season summer dishes.
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Development and protection
海兔 开发保护
海兔 开发保护
海兔 开发保护
海兔 开发保护
海兔 开发保护
Aplysia though, especially in the southeast coast of China's coastal distribution, and consumption of high nutritional and medicinal value and is an excellent both food and medicine seafood treasures, but has yet to develop a good use, nor good to carry out artificial breeding, and thus the market basically no product to sell Aplysia sea powder drug source also compared the lack of medicine malls, stores basically no sea powder supply. In fact, in addition to natural reproduction Aplysia, but also can be farmed. According to records, Xiamen fishermen and farmers farming Aplysia than 100 years of our history, Shandong Long Island Aplysia products also sell well in the Spanish market, so in addition to domestic consumption of Aplysia medicinal needs, but also export a product, it is on the development and utilization of Aplysia is promising. In the development and utilization, we should also pay attention to resource conservation. Over-exploitation will cause great damage to the ecological balance. In Aplysia should use culture-based fishing should be noted that the population density in order to avoid damage to the resources and ecology. Aplysia is important neurophysiological experimental animals. 2000 Nobel laureate in Candlewood Stewart: There are detailed descriptions of Aplysia "trace memory traces of 2000 Nobel Prize winner Kender Stewart adventure" in its huge due Aplysia easy monitoring abdominal ganglion of Aplysia and _select_ed as the research object, and then discovered the principles of classical learning model cells.