Western Yunnan Province, China Lake, a famous scenic spot, the lake area of 246 square kilometers, the lake elevation of 1980 meters, fish rich, facing point Cangshan. Erhai Lake in Dali City in the West Bank
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湖名
Lake name. Originally known as Ye Yu Chak. Dali City, Yunnan Province, between Eryuan County. Named for its shape, such as ear. Meeting Diancang foothills west of various water, for the fertile alluvial plain of Dali. North Naxi er River, out of Dali City, convergence Yangbi River, into the Lancang River. The "islands", "Four Seas", "9" of victory, is the famous scenic spot. Qing Tang Hua Sun "opera as a friend on behalf of the Memory of" Three Poems: "When Erhai Lake to the south thousands of origin." Guo "Dongfeng set" Traveling Erhai Lake on> ":" pick up to Erhai months have dark blemish . "
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云南第二大湖
Yunnan, the second Great Lakes. Dali city in the north. Area of 53 km. Fall fault is made. Er River water transfer from the west into Yangbi Lancang River. Near the West Point Cangshan. Lake, pavilions. A national key scenic spot.
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No. 4
Dali Erhai complaint telephone complaints Tel :0872 -96,927 Tourism Yunnan tourism complaints Tel :0871 -4,608,315 State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint festivals Erhai Dali Bai is the main _set_tlements, with a strong ethnic flavor. Bai festivals and events more concentrated between the months of each year 3-4. Bai March Street, lunar March 15 to 21 Dali Bai March Street, known as the "Goddess of Mercy City", is the biggest traditional festival Bai in Dali at the foot of the Mountain West. During the festival, the minority nationalities to come to Dali in western Yunnan, the material exchange and artistic and sports event together to celebrate the holidays, in addition, also held a race, Yunnan opera, lantern and other activities. Hundreds of thousands of participants every day, very unprecedented grand occasion. Bai Ling around the three-year lunar calendar April 23 to 25 Dali Bai Raosanling is the biggest festival of traditional song and dance, carnival is the Bai people. By then, Dali, Eryuan, Binchuan, Weishan Bai people and other places, whether men and women, dressed in costumes from all over flock to hills Erhai, people singing and dancing, processions and prayers throughout the night. Dali had an "around the three souls," saying: three days visiting the North, 四日 visiting South, five days return to their homes. Chicken Festival in January toward the first day to the fifth Toward the annual chicken festival held in Binchuan Gyejoksan. Eighth day the sea will be playing in August Sea will be playing the annual Tuen only be held in Dali. SHI Bao-shan song will be three days of the end of the seventh lunar month Song of the annual SHI Bao-shan Temple will be held in the SHI Bao-shan stone bell. Torch Festival June 25 The annual Torch Festival held in Bai Chai Tun. Kudzu will be the fifth day in January Pueraria annually held in Dali Three Pagodas Temple. Erhai Lake Erhai guide map to remind the general style boats do not Nanzhao Island, usually via Jinsuo Island, a small Putuo Island, Guanyinge and then return. If you choose to charter a boat, we must pay attention to safety, in the summer and autumn, especially Cangshan a "Wang Fu cloud", it is best not to travel. As to the Lake, suggest that visitors can arrange the best time to look at the nearby fishing village, Bai, as originally a fishing village on the plateau are rare, not to mention fishing here or Bai! The last century 50's movie, "five" is reflected in life here. Erhai Bai people's basic food tastes acidophilus, spicy, sweet, slightly Ma. The Han Chinese cuisine and cooking techniques of Buddhist temples by the deeply influenced dishes. Many well-known dishes, such as: pan fish, wash the sand Rushan, Dali bait , Su Tang Hei Chau breaking move, live boiled fish, wicker steam meat and so on. Roasted tea is one of the Bai Sisu King off. Drunk tea flavor with dark, distinctive style. Roasted tea poured three general, commonly known as "Three Tea." A "hard head, two sweet, three-aftertaste" argument. Yuen Mei, carved Bai Mei is the women's traditional food. Most of the best restaurants in Dali are concentrated in the city, the food can go to enjoy the ancient city of Dali, protect the country road, with Bai, Tibetan and other ethnic characteristics of the Western coffee shop here, everywhere, has gathered many foreign tourists . The way in protecting the country, many restaurants and the sale of Western, tourists can enjoy the cuisine of Yunnan Bai and local dishes, which have Bai "Three Tea" and the Tibetan "buttered" and called the well-known at home and abroad on behalf of Taibai House , many foreigners come here to drink tea. Of course, the city is not only attractive food, but also in the cafes and restaurants here offer a quiet and relaxed atmosphere, where people can listen to music, drinking cold beer, spend a leisurely afternoon. Reminder: almost all the coffee shops are providing travel information and booking services, some also equipped with bike rental for tourists. Accommodation to stay in Dali Erhai have two options, one is to stay in Shimonoseki, live-star hotel, as related Manwan famous hotel, Cangshan restaurants, hotels, gold up, here is Dali's political and economic center of tourism facilities also relatively well. Dali, another is to live, there are the traditional houses of the Bai, protect the country and the way the ancient city of many private hotels, guest houses, are converted from the old houses, antique, great charm, self-help visitors to better experience staying here Dali's national culture. Recommended accommodation Dali International Youth Hostel Dali: Dali fraternity Road 181, (0872-2662418). Dali, 13 km from the station, can take the bus 4,8 Yu-er way in is to get off. Double standard room (with bathroom) 50 dollars a night, two rooms, triple 15 yuan / bed. TV, public toilets, public bath (24 hours hot water), laundry room, guest kitchen, rent a bike 10 yuan / day. Also purchasing air tickets, bus, tramway ticket (to the hills, feeling Tong Temple). In addition, visitors may wish to try the Dali Bai Hei Chau residential, or foreigner street next to the houses, there are a taste of local culture and customs of the good, the cost is not expensive, usually 20 to 40 yuan / bed. Foreigner Street has a Korean inn, the price is very suitable for tourists, 10 yuan / day. Reminder: Reference prices are listed above the price of the low season, peak season rates may be doubled, and probably not the room, preferably in advance. Erhai Lake Erhai Lake traffic is very convenient to go from the city, within walking distance from, but also can take the 2 bus (CMB), also can play or take a carriage (in advance with the owner on a good price.) Erhai Lake from Shimonoseki to the terminal, can take the 6 bus or taxi. Erhai play boating Erhai Lake, Yunnan Province, called the famous plateau lake, elevation 1972 m, north end of town from the river Eryuan County, south beyond the Dali Shimonoseki area of 248 square kilometers. Look down from the sky, like a crescent moon Erhai, quietly lying between the hills and the Dali Bazi. Erhai Lake, a total of 3, 4 continents, five lakes, nine, due to less contaminated water is clean and transparent, has long been known as the "no time between the mountains and jade." Erhai Lake is a scenic plateau freshwater lake in the ancient literature has been called "Ye Yu Chak", "Kun Mi Chuan", "West er River," and so on. Water surface elevation of 1972 meters or so, the north end of Eryuan County River township, Dali City, towns south ends, shaped like a crescent, north to south and 41.5 kilometers from east to west 3 - 9 km, 116 km perimeter, area 251 square km. Erhai Lake is the Lancang River, the north and Mi Mi Ju River Heights River into the southeast Baltic Jiang Jiang, Messina Cangshan eighteen streams, abundant water resources, catchment area 2565 km2, the average water capacity of 28.2 billion cubic meters, an average depth of 10.5 meters, depths of 20.5 meters. er river from the west out of the lake, and ripples into the Lancang River confluence. Small Putuo And Bo, the small Putuo can be said to "pocket the island." Island may be small, but great reputation, the introduction of Dali's pictures have missed it. Only a small perimeter of 200 meters, Putuo, all from the limestone. Its shape like a round seal, so called Haiyin. Erhai Lake, which many dragon legends, and often wind storms off, this reef is the Goddess of Mercy to quell a dragon's seal. Chongzhen probably years in the Ming Dynasty, fishermen near the island capital loss of two Xieshan Ding built a pavilion, in which dedicated to the Goddess of Mercy statue, so people call it Guanyinge. Erhai east shore of a small man named Whitehead Putuo Qu natural harbor, where gradually gathered into a fishing village, the village name called Haiyin village. Village by the Jade Mountain Haeinsa flag drum case peak, west of Lake Erhai. Village population of 400 of nearly 2,000 people, all Bai. There are only 60 acres of farmland, the villagers mainly engaged in shipping, construction sand and fishing sale. They retain a strong traditional practices of the Bai. Putuo Haeinsa the distance and the small village of only 130 meters, good water the villagers from the village to the island a few minutes to effortlessly swim past. Without the use of motor boats, when driving the boat Erhai fishermen are sailing a large number of small paddle is a "mule boat." At that time, Haiyin Erhai Lake Village is a typical fishing village, the village erected white walls and gray tiles Bai although houses, but the Harbour Village, full of parked in front of large and small boats, boat basin bowl couch cookstoves everything complete Even the pig and chicken feed also on board. Boat people rarely have time to live in the bright and spacious courtyard, they sail all year round in the sea, the ship is their adult mobile home. Every traditional festivals, small Putuo has become the gods they worship, leisure and entertainment destination. Putuo point of view without Cangshan Lake, like in the old man hold up the white silver among the first, particularly open minded. Why is it called here, Putuo it? Luo gamma Putuo Putuo Mountain is a Sanskrit acronym, meaning white or small trees and flowers of Huashan Mountain, the legend is the practice in India, where Goddess of Mercy. Therefore, any legend known as the Goddess of Mercy was most sacred Putuo Mountain, for example, one of China's four famous Buddhist Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang is. Dali in the original Buddhism and a common characteristic, that is very close too close to the Buddha Bodhisattva. Refers to the founder of Buddhism the Buddha Sakyamuni, Guanyin is also male and female relative phase, Putuo Erhai small for a female relative in the Goddess of Mercy. This is hard and believe in Xishuangbanna and Dehong area Theravada Buddhism significantly different. Nanzhao Island style Like other islands and Erhai Lake, Nanzhao style is from the Carboniferous rocks form the island. For clearance around the island either white sand or standing on a cliff. Cliff cracks cactus covered with patches of green, as well as shade such as umbrellas hundred years old banyan tree. Many cliff caves, large can hold small wooden boat, known as "Island in the Sea", the largest cave called the Bat Cave, an area of 60 square meters. Birds live in the caves or trees on top. During the day, colorful clothing Bai fishing boat in the shimmering shadows between Kou. Here is the beautiful scenery of the place of Erhai Lake. In recent years, Dali Golden Island Tourism Company conducted a comprehensive development of the island, island style Nanzhao the content of cultural development is based on named. Neolithic sites discovered on the island at present and ancient tombs, with knives, axes, stone chisels, stone net sinkers, and the blade shank copper, copper, iron blade knife handle, shoe-shaped Yue, Tao Fan, and other artifacts unearthed. If the yacht near the island from the south, visitors first see the island is near a group of rocks "Erhai Lake, the daughter of" bronze sculpture. This is a _set_ of a woman lying in the bath the image of the two fisheries, supple and elegant, with natural rock island "Drunken Eight Immortals" echoes. Then forward the island's main building Nanzhao palace, with a total construction area of 8,000 square meters. Architectural style architecture for the tone of the Tang Dynasty, financial Nanzhao, soil Fan architectural style in one, to reflect the multi-ethnic cultural integration Nanzhao period of the times. This is a multi-purpose building, room and board in addition to tourists, its architectural style, the exhibits on display, sound, etc. are high relative to display, is watching, leisure and entertainment destination. Western end of the island is the Patron Plaza, walls on both sides of the wall of the Patron placed four bronze statue in the middle is the "central Patron" of wrought copper statue, he is known as the Patron God of the king of five hundred were the first king of the segment list. Square _set_ Bai's culture, so that visitors enjoy the Bai people and cultural presence. North of the island's pier from the west to reach the Butterfly Spring, north to reach the camp or dual nature Gallery Bai fishing village.
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Information
Yunnan area An area of 250.00 square kilometers Maximum depth of 23.00 m depth Volume of 3 billion cubic meters Lake genetic type structure English name Erh Lake. Also for the Erh Hai or Erhai. Western Yunnan Province, China Lake. Is a famous scenic spot in western Yunnan. Diancang west, the foothills of the Dali plain. Lake is a fault. Such as the ear-shaped long and narrow, hence the name. An elevation of 1,980 meters, an area of 246 square kilometers. Most 21 meters. Outflow of water from the city of Shimonoseki, merging into the Lancang River Yangbi. As fresh water, fish rich, specialty bow fish.
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Ecological characteristics
Erhai shape of the human ear, north to south and east-west narrow; when the water level elevation of 1974m, the lake area of 250km2, north-south length of 42.5km, the largest lake wide and 8.4km, the average lake wide and 6.3km, the lake volume 2.88 billion cubic meters; sediment is silt and clay; the shore near the mouth into the lake waters are mainly silt and most of the deposition, deposition of deep water sediments are mostly sandy loam and brown clay with humus; rivers into the lake, the size of a total of 117 section, the main north Mi Mu River, Luoshi Jiang, Wing River, there are hills west eighteen stream sinks, NANNA Baltic River, east tidal river, Feng Wei Qing, Yulong River and other small streams to import, the only West River Lake er River. Erhai Lake is a scenic plateau freshwater lake in the ancient literature has been called "Ye Yu Chak", "Kun Mi Chuan", "West er River," "West Two River," and so on. Water surface elevation of 1972 meters or so, the north end of Eryuan County River township, Dali City, towns south ends, shaped like a crescent, north to south and 41.5 kilometers east-west width of 3-9 km, 116 km perimeter area of 251 square kilometers . Erhai Lake is the Lancang River, the north and Mi Mi Ju River Heights River into the southeast Baltic Exchange Jiang, Messina Cangshan eighteen streams, abundant water resources, catchment area 2565 km2, the average water capacity of 28.2 billion cubic meters, an average depth of 10.5 meters , maximum depth of 20.5 meters. Er the river from the west out of the lake, and ripples into the Lancang River confluence.
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Climate
Erhai Lake in Yunnan Province, China, Dong Lu in the Mountain West. To the lake shaped like ears, waves as big as the sea, hence the name. Gu Cheng Ye Yu Ze, the rift lake. About 40 km north-south, something the average width of 7 to 8 kilometers, the lake area of about 246 square kilometers, about 2.95 billion cubic meters water. Bo and mild climate, the annual average temperature 15.7 ℃, the maximum temperature of 34 ℃, minimum temperature of -2.3 ℃, the lake does not freeze. Average annual rainfall of 1000 to 1200 mm. The lake in addition to the precipitation, the main supply by the rivers, the rivers into the lake from the north have Mi Ju River, Luo Shi River, Wing River; from the south of the river into the lake with the Baltic; west hills eighth River into the lake. The average water depth of 15 meters, the deepest 21 meters. Coming off the lake by the west to southwest flow Yangbi er River River, south into the Lancang sub.
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Resources
Erhai fish rich in resources, bow fish, carp, carp and sweetlips fish, of which the most famous bow fish, local fish known as Quebec. Alondra Lake produced food is a favorite traditional dishes Bai people.
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View
Erhai Lake, west of the little hills bar such as the screen, surrounded by the mountains east of jade _set_ off the case, the space environment is very beautiful, "open days Shuiguang ten thousand ares mirror, mountains four o'clock Central Ping", known as "Silver Cang Yu-er," " Plateau Pearl, "said. Since ancient times and today, I do not know how an expert who wrote a rhyme without a break in the poetry of its praise. Nan Zhao Qi Kun Yang Qingping official revenue in its being "all-Tang" in a poem describing it as "the wind blowing spray and white, the rain washed Lan Ying pay off"; Yuan Guo Song in "Dali line in mind," called it "mighty Yang, Yan Bo sight. " The list goes on. Erhai mild and humid climate, beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery. Erhai Lake cruise, islands, caves, lakes, sandbars, trees, cottages, each with a style, very enjoyable. The ancients be summed up as "islands, four continents, five lakes, nine."
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Romantic
Dali picturesque all year round, among the many attractions to the wind, flowers, snow, four months the most famous and spectacular scenery. On the wind, flowers, snow, scene four months, the local Bai people have passed down from generation to generation a riddle poem Poem says: Insects but not birds into the phoenix nest (the wind), seven grass in his head (flower), Yokoyama under the rain (snow), half a friend disappeared (in months). January 1962, a famous writer Cao Jinghua, after swimming across the marble, the marble of the wind, flowers, snow, scene four months filled with emotion, ode to stay romantic poem: On the off flowers, wind Shimonoseki, Shimonoseki off flowers on the wind; Snow Mountain, Erhai month, according to Snow Mountain on Lake Erhai. Wind: Wind Shimonoseki, Shimonoseki winds all the year round, and sometimes wind up to eight or more. Shimonoseki on the wind, there is a beautiful legend. According to legend, lived in the hills the _set_ting sun on a white fox peak, she fell in love with a Bai scholar Shimonoseki, then turned into a human form and scholar exchanges, they love to do is Erhai Lake Temple Master Luo Quan Quan Luo found that he can not be with them, they cast the scholar into the Erhai Lake. Female fox to save the student, to help in the South China Sea Goddess of Mercy, Guanyin gave her six bottles of the wind, so she used the bottle dry wind Erhai Lake to rescue the student. When the female fox with six bottles of Shimonoseki Tianshengqiao wind back to when the Master was a plot against Quan Luo, fell to the ground, breaking five bottles of the wind, so the wind gathered in face on the whole, it is particularly large wind Shimonoseki. According to scientific explanation, because Cangshan Shi Jiufeng too high, blocking the air flow on both sides of things, but Cangshan sun mountain peaks and grief workers who Shimonoseki between Mount Hill Canyon Tianshengqiao only the export of air convection Shimonoseki, So the next wind particularly relevant, especially in the winter and spring, walking the streets in front of Tianshengqiao Canyon, where the big wind of people can not stand. Flower: the flower off, the off peak in the Dali get the foot hills of cloud is formed since the Tang Dynasty marble surround and protect the fortress. Blooms in the village of trees outside the customs were "ten incense" blooms, the kind of legend for the immortal Lu Tung-pin, flowers as big as a lotus, open 12 a year, leap year to open 13, color yellow and white, beautiful attractive. The black hard shell after flowering, do beads, so called North Korea Zhuhua. To the late Qing Dynasty, many people view the tour, especially the VIPs this official flowers, should serve the local Bai people, the people could not bear the burden of such a free ride, then took off the ridge on the. According to research, on the off lotus flower is the wood, this spending can be seen everywhere inside Dali. Snow: Snow Mountain, why the snow on the hills of a thousand years, in Dali popular among a beautiful legend. According to legend, in ancient times, a group of plague in GTA Dali Bazi, make people "sick nine killed ten people." Bai two siblings have to save the suffering people in the study of law under the guidance of Goddess of Mercy returned to the god of plague are thrust into Cangshan, so the snow froze to death. In order for the god of plague and never back to life, and my sister has turned into the snow gods, the god of plague Cangshan never tries to dominate, so the hills will have a thousand years Snowman peak of the snow. The fact is because the hills are too high above sea level, the reason low temperature peak.
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Mishima, four continents, five lakes, nine
Mishima: Jinsuo Island, several islands of jade, red text Island; Four Seas: Green Shakespeare nose Chau, Peng Chau Tai storks, ducks Chau, Steven Ma Chau; Lakes: Taihu Lake, Lotus Lake, Star Lake, Lake God, For the lake; Nine: lotus music, big stork music, Pan Ji Song, Feng-wing music, Luo Shi Qu, horn music, wave music, high-Ju Song, Zhu Crane Song.
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Travel Guide
Traffic From Dali to Erhai Lake is very convenient, within walking distance, but also can take the 2 bus (CMB), also can play or take a carriage (in advance with the owner on a good price.) Erhai Lake from Shimonoseki to 6-way terminal can take the car or taxi. Attractions Tickets Erhai Lake cruise 82 yuan (including Bai three tea), Erhai Lake attractions ticket price: 142 yuan / person (inclusive of the island's 50 Nanzhao wind).
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Encyclopedia
Er Hai Erhai Lake Er Hai 2 Great Lakes in Yunnan Province. Gu Cheng Ye Yu Ze, Kun Mi Sichuan, Kunming Pond, West Lake Erhai and so on. Located in the hills east of the lake-shaped long and narrow, shaped like the human ear, waves as big as the sea got its name. Cenozoic fault for the fall of the lake. Water is clear and deep, when the lake level is 1925 meters, the average depth of 12 to 15 meters, the deepest 21.6 meters. 40.5 km north to south and from east to west the width of 9 km, an area of 235 square kilometers, with a total capacity of about 30 billion cubic meters. Rivers into the Erhai Lake, north Mi Ju River, Luo Shi Jiang; south Baltic river; west hills eighteen River. The only exit from the West by Yangbi er River Lancang Jiang Import. Erhai Lake for irrigation, fish farming, power generation, flood control and other favorable conditions. Erhai more fish, bow fish for their specialty, the "fish Quebec," said, but is now threatened with extinction. Er River natural gap between the West exports a large, steep slope and rapid current, the allocation of water in the river even more mountainous surface, combined with convenient location, excellent conditions for development of cascade hydropower stations. 70 20th century, has built a secondary station, third station after the completion of the Dali Prefecture, in addition to the electricity use, and can be lost to the central Yunnan. Erhai Lake in Jinsuo, red text and Erh 3 Island and Tsing Sha nose, a large stork □, duck, horse curtains and other continents. Hi Island sand spit near the huge, built a pavilion on it. Erhai sparkling, snow-covered hills to its west side of each other, beautiful scenery. (Chen Yongsen Wang Xiafei)