Jason Jiang Yi from autumn to still the waves. Homes to be asked, call the boat has been re-operation. Lines mighty Google to pay, in the final dream was Xiao show. Yu He slowly fill, have this labor.
Dream without the return of Jiangnan, Shiba Wu sub hook fertilizer. Five body positions in case of an m input, fishermen, and take the fishing Angeles.
Southern grass long, complex peanut tree. - Southern Liang Qiu late "and the Uncle of the book"
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No. 8
Good scenery of Jiangnan. - Tang Du Fu's "Southern Sun Li turtle Year"
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No. 9
Can not Yi Jiangnan. - Tang Bai "Yi Jiangnan"
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No. 10
Spring Green, south river. - Song Wang "berthing guazhou"
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No. 11
Refers to the south of the Yangtze River
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No. 12
South out Nanzih. - "Historical Records"
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No. 13
Refers to the area south of the Yangtze. The meaning of the different times: before the Han generally refers to this part of the south of the Yangtze in Hubei Province and Hunan, Jiangxi area; was more than that today, Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang provinces in the southern area. "Zuo Zhao Gong three years": "Wang Tian Jiangnan dream." Nguyen Han Yu "is for books and Sun Quan Tso": "alone with the general, uh, such as flesh and blood, cutting south granted, not a state." Tang ling " sense of the event "poem:" South Orange with Dan, after the winter still greenwood. "Chen Yi" Crusade arrived in Gaochun "Poetry:" This day Yifan with stare, heavy water is South Mountain complex. "Zhou Enlai" national calamity by mourning for the death of Jiangnan "Poetry:" Eternal Vengeance, southern leaf; Litigation in, what with fried urgent!? "
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No. 14
Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Southern and Northern Dynasties confrontation across the river, because that under the rule of Southern and southern areas. Southern Qi Xie Tiao "advocacy Song": "South Pageant, Jinling imperial state." "Southern Qi Shu Wei prisoner transfer": "﹝ ﹞ Robert W. Wang Qi were very heavy, and often which claims that the subjects as saying: 'how good South Robinson. 'pseudo-courtiers Liyuan Kai replied:' how good South Robinson, aged one easy to master; Jiangbei no good minister, but one hundred years the Lord. 'Grand Can. "
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No. 15
Southern Tang capital at Nanking (now Nanjing), the latter also known under the surname of its rule for the southern region. "Biography of a Family History of Song Li Yu": "false South Main Li Yu, Cheng-Yi World of Heritage Foundation, according to recipe and the number stolen." "Family History of Song Qian Shu Chuan 3": "﹝ ﹞ years Qianyou , South Qian Qi Hui attack will search the text of Fuzhou, Chu Wen-Hui sent troops capture. "
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The area south of the Yangtze River, is of Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang provinces in the south of the northern part of
① the area south of the Yangtze River, is of Jiangsu, Anhui and Zhejiang provinces in the south of the northern part. ② refers to south of the Yangtze.
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Introduction
South, literally defined as the river south. Jiangnan means the area south of the Yangtze River. In ancient times, often on behalf of the South prosperous and developed educational and beautiful and rich culture of rivers and lakes, the south bank of the Yangtze River area roughly the area. South, which represents the Chinese people longing for a better life unlimited. However, the definition of the term on the south and its use since ancient times and today, has never been unified. "There is paradise in heaven, on Earth", it is undeniable, has a "heap of gold Jiyu, the gentle and rich town" reputation of the South is indeed representative of Suzhou and Hangzhou.
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South definitions
Historically, the "South" has been a constantly changing and full scalability of the geographical concept, today on "South" all research works, it has never been a unified definition and standards. As a typical history of geographical concept, "South" means changes in the ancient literature is diverse. It is often an "Jiangbei", "Central Plains" and other words side by side relative to the regional concept, and ambiguous. Historically, the south is a natural geographical area, but also a social and political areas. South has three meanings: First, the physical geography of the South, that is, south of the Yangtze; Second, the southern administrative geography, the Tang Dynasty _set_ up South Road, Song with South East and South West, the concept of southern history has been changed; three South of culture, in modern times before, the basic concept of the Tang Dynasty South Road, the same. With the importance of the historical development of South becoming increasingly prominent. Six of the South is south of the Yangtze River, Ming and Qing Dynasties of the southern South China, Jiangnan in modern times has become the world south. 1. Ancient "Jiangnan" change the meaning of In "Twenty-Four Histories", the first a "southern" the record is the "Historical Records Wudi": "Sixty years of a generation ... ... Shun Yao Jian throne. Practice throne thirty nine, South Shou, collapsing in the Cang Wu of the wild. buried in South Jiuyi, is Lingling. "here said," the South "is too superficial and the significance. To the Qin and Han Dynasties, "South" means a bit specific, mainly referring to the area south of the Yangtze River this year, term of the present southern Hubei and Hunan all. "Records of the Historian Qin Ji," said: "Qin king Zhaoxiang three years, if attacked Chu Shou Shu, take the Wu County, and south to the county in Guizhou." Gun in this western Hunan, Guizhou. This shows that when the "southern" big scope. However, according to "Historical Records Wudi", we can see the southern boundary has been reached Nanling line. Refers to the Jiangnan Han Hunan, Hubei place, so Wang Mang Yi Road, the county had changed (now Hubei Yidu) for the southern counties. The concept of the Han people, the South has been very broad, including Yu Zhang County, north of Danyang County and Huiji County, the equivalent of today's Jiangxi, Anhui and Jiangsu in the southern region. Huiji County to the north as the "South" concept resulting. Of course, in the Han Dynasty, the lake should be south of the north and south of the main body, and this region and is the scope of Jingzhou, Jingzhou, so Han people often large parts, including the far south of the Yangtze River Xiangyang, shall mean "south . " "Later Han Liu Biao Biography" contains "a large Sheng Jiang Nanzong thief thief Zhangzhuang Jiangxia ... ... CD, Chen Xiangyang City, according to soldiers sitting on the table so that more and Pang quarter to give an example of, and fall. Jiangnan note flat." The "South" is the area said. To the Sui Dynasty, the "South" is also used as "Yu Gong" in the "Yangzhou" synonymous, but in fact, "southern" There Jianghan south, north of the meaning of JAC. ① Therefore, the "Historical Records" on "South Yuzhang, Changsha" and "wet southern British Columbia, her husband died young," the description, in the eyes of the Qing Dynasty, are of Hubei and Hunan, Jiangxi; and "Xiang Yu Ji" Cloud "Koto, though small, longitudinal villagers again I pity the king" in the "Koto" is in fact the eyes of the Qing Dynasty, "South." ② More specific concept of the South should be started from the Tang Dynasty. Zhenguan first year (627 years) the world for ten minutes, completely in the scope of South Road, south of the Yangtze, from the east up to western Hunan, waterfront, is the most worthy of the name of the South since the Qin and Han areas. Obviously, the scope of the Jiangnan Road is too wide, twenty-one year in the New Century (733 years), the court will be divided into South East Jiangnan Road, Guizhou Road West, two and three parts. Tang for the "southern" the use of the phrase, often beyond the scope of the south of the Yangtze River. Han Yu, the so-called "fu the world, and the southern home nine" of the "South", in fact, refers to the JAC to the south of the north of the southeast region Nanling. South East Road (referred to as Jiangdong Road), including Zhejiang, Fujian and Jiangsu, two provinces, two provinces in southern Anhui. Mid-Tang Dynasty, in turn broken down into South East Road, west of Zhejiang, Zhejiang province, announced Xi, Fujian four observation that area. Which completely fits with the future in the West Region for the South the impression that people, including Suzhou (including the Ming and Qing Dynasties of Songjiang District in Jiaxing II Prefecture), Huzhou, full and Runzhou Changzhou, Hangzhou, each part. Therefore, the core of the Ming and Qing Jiangnan region, is still in the Tang Dynasty, "Koto" to represent the. Of course, when the south is the most precise meaning south of the Yangtze region. The region's prosperous and rich, had appeared in the Tang Dynasty. Northern Song court in order to facilitate financial management, _set_ up a transfer so that the "road." Shido three years (997 years), the country is divided into fifteen road. South East Road, Tang Dynasty is divided into at this time Liangzhe Road, Fujian Road, South East. ③ After Liangzhe South Road is the heart of an inclusive region, the equivalent of today east of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in southern territory, but also in the narrow sense of the south. ____________________________________ ① See Zhouzhen He: "interpretation of Jiangnan", in "Chinese History Essays" 49 Series, Shanghai Ancient Books Press, 1992; see Zhouzhen He: "With infinite journey", Joint Publishing, 1996, the first 324--334 page. ② [clear] Qian Daxin: "Ten new record raising drive fast" Juan Shiyi "South" in 1983, according to The Commercial Press Shanghai Bookstore, 1937 edition copy, p. 245. ③ See Zhouzhen He: "interpretation of Jiangnan", in "Chinese Literature, Essays" series 49. Of course, the Ming and Qing Dynasties "Jiangnan" the use of the term is still quite casual. In their mind, as long as associated with these places, you can refer to as the "South", did not pay attention to what boundaries exist. 2. China in the contemporary scholars of the "South" Even today, the academic definition of the South, but also often differences. ________________________________ ① [tomorrow] Zheng: "this statement" Volume, Zhonghua Book Company, 1984 edition, p. 139. ② [Ming] Lu Jing was: "Right on the history of the southeast of Da Sima proposed four policy", in [tomorrow] Feng Meng compilation: "Year of Monkey Chronicle" Juan Shiyi, Shanghai Ancient Books Press, 1993 copies. Gu Ming and Qing Dynasties were in his book "the world benefit sick gun" (the Han Fen Lou twenty-five years the Republic of China Kunshan library copy script) Volume XI of the original series, "Zhejiang Province, on" the same as described in the contents Romer was recorded in the original straight line. ③ [clear] Dong Lu ancient mad students: "woke up stone drunk" Di Bahui "fake antiques flow calamity Tiger, Eagle scholar generous attempts Fen", Shanghai Ancient Books Press, 1992. P. 68. Fu Yi Ling from the older generation of scholars such as South at the beginning of a large number of treatises on the south from the economic, cultural, political, social, environmental or geological structure and other aspects are discussed in detail. Fu Yi Ling's "era of the Ming and Qing merchants and their capital" ①, "Ming and rural social and economic" ②, "Ming Jiangnan test the public economy" ③ and the "social and economic changes of the Ming and Qing" ④, although the southern area of more involved , but not yet made a clear definition of Jiangnan. Earlier discussed the meaning of the South is Wangjia Fan, in his early structures on the Towns and Historical Value of the study, that not later than the Ming Dynasty, A Su Chang, Huzhou region has been an intrinsic and economic ties common in the region as a whole, official and private writings often even the five-seven House and said the government, therefore, the first southern economic zone (strictly speaking, the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone) in fact has taken shape, and the economy area at that time is Suzhou and Hangzhou as the center city (Suzhou is the center of the center), constitutes a city, county government, township and village-level city and other multi-level marketing network. ⑤ Liu Shi Ji in its "Towns of Ming and Qing Dynasties," said South is south of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province are Jiangning, Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Suzhou, Songjiang and Taicang Zhili, and Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou three government areas. ⑥ Hong Huanchun, Luolun editor of the "Yangtze River Delta Social and Economic History," a book, but also on the South under a definition: mainly refers to the Yangtze River Delta, is the Soviet Union in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Song, Chang, town, Hangzhou, Jiaxing, seven Lake House area, Taihu Lake is the center of the triangle. ⑦ Ming Chen Zhongping Towns in the study, it will be defined as the geographical scope of south Yangtze River to the south of Suzhou (including clear ________________________________ ① Fu Yi Ling: "business and commercial capital of the Ming and Qing Times," People's Publishing House, 1956. ② Fu Yi Ling: "Rural Economy in Ming and Qing Dynasties", Joint Publishing (Beijing) 1961 edition. ③ Fu Yi Ling: "Ming Jiangnan test the public economy," Shanghai People's Publishing House, 1957 edition. ④ Fu Yi Ling: "Ming and Qing Dynasties of social and economic change", People's Publishing House, 1989. ⑤ Wangjia Fan: "Ming-Qing Jiangnan Town of structural and historical value", in "East China Normal University" in 1984, the first phase, the first 74-84 pages. Liu Shi Ji ⑥: "Towns of Ming and Qing Dynasties", China Social Sciences Press, 1987, p. 1. ⑦ Hong Huanchun, Luolun editor: "Yangtze River Delta Social and Economic History", Nanjing University Press, 1989. P. 286. On behalf of the precipitation area of Taicang Zhili), Songjiang, Changzhou, Hangzhou, Jiaxing and Huzhou of the government owned 52 state, county, offices, and divisions of the administrative units and their names are generally middle of the Qing prevail. ① Fan Shu-Zhi's "Ming and Qing Dynasty Towns", which only involved on the Soviet Union, Song, Hangzhou, Jiaxing, five Lake House, but the statistical distribution of the Schedule to the town, the wide and should be days, Suzhou, Songjiang, Changzhou, Zhenjiang, Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou, Ningbo, Shaoxing, Jinhua, Taiping, Ningguo, Chizhou, Huizhou all, the covers today Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Anhui provinces. ② Xuxin Wu and other research into the history of the southern homespun, basically the center of Songjiang Prefecture, paraneoplastic Changzhou, Suzhou, Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, parts of the government, the Yangtze River in Nantong, north of the more developed because of handicraft, and in the supply side and southern region is inextricably linked, so it was included in the scope of south. ③ the scope of this southern obviously great. Fan Jinmin on the southern silk, business history research, the geographical scope of contraction occurred, but it is clear that the northern boundary of the Yangtze River, south of Hangzhou Bay, east sea, Lake mosaic is basically a Yangtze River Delta, including today's Nanjing , Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou, Shanghai, Jiaxing, Huzhou and Hangzhou, with an area of 4 square kilometers. ④ money Hangzhou, carrying the book "Seventeenth Century Social Life", on the delineation of the wider south, including the Ming Dynasty, House 4 South Zhili 14 states, 11 government administrative commissioner of Zhejiang and Jiangsu West G the Secretary of the 13 government, the Qing Dynasty is of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces. ⑤ Cliff Chan's "History of Ming and Qing Dynasties Hangjiahu town" ⑥ and "Ming and Qing Dynasties commodity economy in Taihu Lake Basin _____________________________ ① Chen Zhongping: "On the diversification of the Ming and Qing Jiangnan rural production development", in "Agricultural History," the third in 1989, on page 1-10. ② Fan Shu-Zhi: "Ming Dynasty Towns", Fudan University Press, 1990. ③ Xu Xinwu editor: "South homespun history", the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences Press, 1992. ④ the Navigation inscriptions: "History of Jiangnan Silk", Agriculture Press, 1993; Fanjin Min: "Ming-Qing Jiangnan commercial development", Nanjing University Press, 1998. ⑤ money Hangzhou, carrying: "Seventeenth Century Social Life", Zhejiang People's Publishing House, 1996, p. 1. ⑥ Cliff Chan: "History of Ming and Qing Dynasties Hangjiahu town" of Languages Press (Beijing) 1993. And market network "①, clear that the discussion is" narrow southern region "or" of Taihu Lake basin, "while the scope of the Soviet Union, pine, often, Hangzhou, Jiaxing, lakes, six House is the most reasonable. In addition, Bao Weimin editor of the "South Town and Its Modern Fate (1840-1949)" ②, Jiangzhao Wu's "Social and Economic History of the Ming and Qing Hangjiahu" ③, Rip weight "Jiangnan's early industrialization (1550-1850) "④, and so on, none out of the South involved in these areas. 3. Foreign scholars on the "south" of understanding In the foreign scholars (mainly Japanese scholars) in the definition of the South in general tend to "South Delta area". From the look of today's administrative division, mainly in the scope of its Suzhou, Shanghai, Changzhou, Jiaxing and Huzhou based. Philip Huang on the Changjiang Delta, in addition to the north shore of the Yangtze River into the area in Tongzhou district, there is no further breakthrough. Shiba Yoshinobu ⑤ the southern range of the discussion is quite extensive, including the Song of the Yangtze River in the Yuanzhou, Huizhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Huzhou, Minnesota and many other areas. ⑥ Masao Mori and the Famine Early landlord tenant relationship on a well-known study of the geographical scope of the discussion entirely limited to the south of the eastern region, namely, Suzhou, Songjiang, Taicang and Jiaxing. ⑦ In his later study, ________________________________ ① Cliff Chan: "Ming and Qing dynasties Basin commodity and market networks", Zhejiang People's Publishing House, 2000. ② Bao Weimin editor: "Towns and Its Modern Fate (1840-t949)", Knowledge Press (Beijing) 1998. ③ Jiangzhao Wu: "Social and Economic History of the Ming and Qing Hangjiahu", Hangzhou University Press, 1998. ④ Rip re: "South of the early industrialization (1550-1850)", Social Sciences Academic Press, 2000. ⑤ [U.S.] Huang: "Yangtze River Delta, the development of small farmers and rural families," Zhonghua Book Company, 1992. ⑥ [at] Shiba Yoshinobu a, Fang Jian, He Zhongli Translation: "Economic History of Song Dynasty", Jiangsu People's Publishing House, 2001 edition. ⑦ [at] Masao Mori: "sixteen and eighteen century ぉ け に と ゐ Famine landlord tenant relations", in "Oriental History" 27.4:69-111.1969. Overall, the Japanese scholars for understanding southern, largely concentrated in the Soviet Union, loose, often, Kerry, Lake, so five to a state government. In their view, this is the heart of Gangnam, or that is the real south. 4. South determination of the concept of South of Chinese and foreign scholars, mostly concentrated in the Ming and Qing Dynasties period, which not only reflects the individual's academic interests and foreign scholars, but also reflects the Jiangnan region itself has significance. In their treatise, the Jiangnan region is not uniform concept, involving the Jiangnan region, or did not elaborate, or discuss different, naturally there will be no consensus on the concept of meaning. _________________________ ① [at] Masao Mori: "Ming Jiangnan on Research on Land System", with friends homes, 1988. ② [Japanese] Mori Masao Code: "Town of South デ Hikaru タ - history, geography か ら と の close", Nagoya University Press. 1992. ③ [Japan] Jun Hamajima London: "Ming Dynasty on Research on Rural South", Beam Beijing University Press, 1982. ④ [at] North Tian Ying people: "Eight - a third century wave of seven South の Agricultural Associations", in "Oriental History" Volume IV forty-seventh, flat into the first year of the March 31 issue; " "Ming and Qing China South Delta agricultural の の の 発 into the chemical development of rural handicrafts に す る related research" research report ", 1988. ⑤ [at] sea-chun is London: "South China デ の ル タ terrain formation", in "Literature, Nagoya University, _set_" 107 years of history 36,1990. ⑥ [at] Chuan Sheng Shou: "Social History of the Ming and Qing Jiangnan Town - the Space の history of social formation," Ji Gu College. 1999. To this end, Rip heavy on the "South" concept had done a more scientific definition. He pointed out that the geographical scope of the South as defined in the standards not only to have the geographical integrity, but also in people's minds should be a specific concept. Accordingly, the South should include a reasonable range of the North today, southern Zhejiang, the Ming and Qing dynasties, Suzhou, Songjiang, Changzhou, Zhenjiang, Jiangning, Hangzhou, Jiaxing, Huzhou, Suzhou eight government and later by the state government to draw the Taicang Zhili ; The eight government land, not only in a state of ecological conditions within a unity, belong to the Taihu Lake water system, the linkages in the economy very closely, and its surrounded by natural barriers and adjacent areas form a clear separation. ① This is Liu Shi Ji in the "Towns of Ming and Qing Dynasties," a book definition, basically the same. ② In another article, "" election spirit "and" Jicui "and" agricultural revolution Song Dynasty, "", the Rip Van Winkle again geography of the south back to the notion that the southern plains or Taihu Lake Plain region, roughly covering the range Song Pingjiang western Zhejiang Road House (Suzhou), Changzhou, show the state (Jiaxing Prefecture), Huzhou and Jiangyin Army. ③ In the later scholars of the market on traditional, involving most of southern heavy influence by the Rip Van Winkle, with his view, the South is defined as a state of the eight government land. ④ Li Bozhong definition of the concept of the south, the same regional boundaries for the book does not provide Dingyou Yi Kai. ____________________________________ ① Rip re: "On the" southern regions "defined", in "Social and Economic History of China" in 1991, the first phase, the first 100-105,107 page. Liu Shi Ji ②: "Towns of Ming and Qing Dynasties." ③ Rip re: "" fine _select_ion "," Jicui "and" agricultural revolution Song Dynasty, "" containing "China Social Science," the first phase in 2000, the first 177-192 pages. ④ Long climb: "the traditional Chinese form of market maturity - market research Jiangnan Academic History", in "History of China, the dynamic" Tenth in 1998, the first 12-21 pages.
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Culture South
Southern culture at some of the sub-culture areas, such as more cultural, Wu Culture and Chu Culture 【F】 three famous South Poetic Nanchang in Jiangxi, Hunan Yueyang City, Yueyang Tower and the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan City, was hailed as "the three famous South Building." Poetic】 【 Tang Emperor Yong Hui four years, younger brother of Emperor Li Shimin Li Yuan Ying stabbed to any Hongzhou Poetic built when the initial stage of this Court as the only view of your people up to Spring lanterns, spring flowers, summer enjoy the cool air, Kokonoe climbing, winter snow, Court of tea, dinner drink, view art of place Listening to the Zither. Poetic Xiu 22 years later, Don Spring two years (675 years), the famous writer Wang Bo Young Hongzhou captaincy should be invited Yan Bo Island, Gordon House dinner, and wrote the lyrics to "Autumn Denghong state Poetic farewell order "(the" Preface to King "), Poetic from original. Wang Zhong Shu Tang Zhong Cheng Censor chair again after the completion of the rehabilitation Poetic, also invited the great writer Han Yu wrote for this Court, ancient and modern masterpieces "new revised Poetic Ji"; great poet, the "bell Ling preserves send", Du Mu's " Huai-Ling Jiuyou three minutes, "Wang's" Poetic Poetry, "Wang Anguo's" Poetic Thanks for the Memories ", Su Che's" Poetic question, "Zhu Xi" and the show field to send said Liu Nanchang, various poems husband, "ji's" He groom - Fu Poetic ", Wen Tianxiang's" Poetic ", Yu Ji's" Poetic, "Tang's" Poetic Shu Qi as every other, "Zhu Yizun's" Poetic board ", etc., are still widely read by people. Poetic located along the Yangtze River Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi Gan River northwest of the east coast, it is the Yellow Crane Tower and Hubei, Hunan Yueyang Tower is known as the "three famous South Building," because the gifted scholar Wang Bo Tang Dynasty as "Preface to King," so that in the third floor, the first world famous, it is also known as the "three famous South House" first. Gordon House overview, panoramic view of Spring Moon, near Commercial Street, antique shows tortuous, patchwork, west of Gan Jiang, Fu Jiang Haohao convergence in the distance thousands of miles long days, Xishan Wang Tsui, Nampo Fei, Longbridge lying wave, so people relaxed and happy. Poetic built in the Tang Dynasty, after several Rise and Fall of the Ming Dynasty Jingtai years (AD 1450 ~ 1456), Han Yong rebuilt governor are messengers, and its size: three, 27 meters high, 14 meters wide. Poetic today, even the basement of a total of four, 57.5 meters high and covers 47,000 square meters. Poetic as feudal literati and the dinner guests between shuttle. Founding emperor of Ming Dynasty emperor has hosted Court, the fate of various ministers, literati poetry lyrics, watch the lights. 】 【Yellow Crane Tower Today we see the Yellow Crane Tower, the 1984 People's Government of Wuhan City, the last time it was burned (the Qing dynasty years of the Yellow Crane Tower fire from nearby houses were destroyed bring disaster) of the centennial anniversary of the re-built . It is a vinyl structure of reinforced concrete building, 51 meters high, second only to the Pavilion of Prince Teng, Ming look at the surface layer is 5, in fact, there are five mezzanine, for a total of ten layers. Due to the construction of the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge, which from the original Hu Huang moved to Snake Mountain Rocky View of the mountains high. Yellow Crane Tower is a modern sign and symbol of Wuhan. Yellow Crane Tower was built in Jingzhou Three Kingdoms period back after Wu (AD 223). The purpose of the original building was built to defend against Wu Shu Liu Bei's attacks, use Outlook as an observer. For the history of the Yellow Crane Tower has many interesting legends, of which the most widely circulated, there is a Sim's family name, in the yellow Hu Angeles opened a tavern on his kind-hearted, business is good. A restaurant warm hospitality of a Taoist priest dressed in ragged robes, and do not charge a penny, and is so for several days. Priests drink a day with orange peel has a yellow crane on the wall, and later handed a film, the wall actually jump table dancing Huang. Taoist priest of the name of the restaurant, said Xin, Huang draw only to solicit business for you to report feelings of restaurant hospitality. Since then, come to drink more and more people view Crane, the hotel business is booming for several years, customers door. Restaurant, and therefore rich day by day. Restaurant to thank priests, by decades, earned silver in the yellow under Hu Angeles built a pavilion on. Initially known as the "Hsin floor." Later, to commemorate the priests and the Huang He renamed the "Yellow Crane Tower." 】 【Yueyang Tower Dongting Lake in Yueyang City, Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower in the West Bank, it is the Three Kingdoms period (AD 215) of Lu Su, Wu generals stationed in order to counter the general Guan Yu Shu Jingzhou parade units are built, then known as access to military buildings. According to records, this is the first prototype of Yueyang Tower, also the South's three famous construction of the first floor of the pavilion. Tang Kaiyuan four years (AD 716), the Zhongshu Ling Zhang was demoted, Exile Yuezhou (now Yueyang City). The following year, Zhang said Lu Su will be in the reading and reconstruction of the military building a pavilion on the site, and formally named the Yueyang Tower. Song Qingli four years (AD 1044), Minister Teng Jing exclusion, was demoted Yuezhou, the rehabilitation of the Yueyang Tower. Upon completion, Teng was the famous minister in Beijing, please, a great writer wrote a popular Fan Zhongyan "Yueyang Tower", in which the "first and worry about the whole world, after the people of the world to enjoy" is the wide repertoire of Chinese and foreign , an ever lasting. Yueyang Tower also boasts an article "Yueyang Tower" with the famous. Therefore, Yueyang in Hunan couplet: "surrounded by hills, go the eyes, music to the hearts million worries" Speaking of this "Yueyang Tower" is still a story. Yueyang Tower is now the first and second floor hall, with each piece of rosewood inlaid with carved "Yueyang Tower." But why a building to put the same article, two inscriptions it? It is said that "Yueyang Tower" is the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, the great calligrapher Chang's handwriting, the calligraphy, together with excellent wood carvings, called the world to share. There was a local magistrate, a good calligraphy, in order to show themselves, would like to take the Yueyang Tower and boasts an article that names down thousands of oneself in history, they imitate the handwriting Chang, heavy copying an article entitled "Yueyang Tower" carved wood in the same texture, and even the font size, shape and Chang's "Yueyang Tower" exactly the same. However, Carpenter lettering on the behavior of the magistrate of this substitution disgruntled, but dare not disobey, they put them "high-ranking imperial court, are concerned about its people," "Home," write the word deliberately carved a very small, so that The distinction between normal words. Ambitions of the magistrate to Chang's "Yueyang Tower" removed, replaced with his own, and will try to Chang's hand-written on the board shipped elsewhere, only to ship to the Dongting Lake, the storm arrived, the boat to turn in the lake, Chang handwritten magistrate and the "Yueyang Tower" inscriptions are falling into the water, ambition magistrate drowned. Dredging in the Dongting Lake in the future people salvaged the Chang's "Yueyang Tower", because on top of wood carved in a very good, not because of blisters on Chang's handwritten by too much damage. As magistrate, and Chang's two "Yueyang Tower" too similar handwriting, calligraphy treasures can be as so genuine and two "Yueyang Tower" of the inscriptions on the same time hanging in the Yueyang Tower and second floor of the. Now we see the Yueyang Tower, the three famous building is the only south of a wooden structure of the building, she was rebuilt from the Qing Dynasty, after over a hundred years plus decades of war and not destroyed. Although the building height of only 19.72 meters, Poetic, and the Yellow Crane Tower than the much smaller, but this stands next to the ancient buildings in the Dongting Lake, it can be said that the three famous building in the south not only re-built after the founding of and is well-preserved traditional Chinese architectural style of ancient castles. 【Name on the fourth floor, the so-called southern】 Four Great Towers of Jiangnan Yuejiang Lou for the local tourism promotion in Nanjing in history completely unfounded, "Yuejiang Lou Ji" literary standards are completely than three articles were building, not to mention has been "there is no building in mind," was unreasonable for the Four Great Towers. Yuejiang Lou northwest of the city located in Nanjing, near the Yangtze River. After the first Ming emperor emperor, he ordered the construction of the Lions Peak Yuejiang Lou, and personally wrote the "Yuejiang Lou mind." Although the two six years, "Yuejiang Lou Ji" spread the world, but was not completed due to various reasons. Until the year 2001, Yuejiang Lou finally completed and opened, from the end of "There is no building in mind" of history. Generally, only the three names mentioned southern building, if the Four Great Towers of Jiangnan mentioned, add Xuanzhou Tiao Xie F, Li Bai is famous "farewell Xuanzhou F Xie Tiao Shu Yun school books," the birthplace. Xie Tiao Xuanzhou farewell Jiaoshushuyun F Leaving me who can not stay in the day yesterday. Random person my heart, today is a more worries! Traveling Miles sent Qiuyan, this high-rise buildings can be intoxicated. Penglai articles Jian bone, the middle of a small, Hsieh Ching-fat. Yi Xing Zhuang think all pregnant flight, like the moon on the sky view. Choudao flow of water by cutting, toast sold more worry worry worry. A life without meaning, said Ming boat get distributed. - No matter where on the one hand, Nanjing Jiangnan Yuejiang Lou is not the four famous buildings, as a park Yangzhou China's four famous gardens are not the same. Although I go to school in Nanjing, Yangzhou, but history is history, facts are facts. Tourism promotion can (do not they get the so-called Maple Suzhou, Jiangqiao Mody), but a serious look, not making things so absurd spread. 【Best embodies the spirit of the 12 southern scenery】 Wu Pengchuan has almost become a symbol of regional, Wu Pengchuan coupled with hat, even take paddle feet, hands and even puts it on a Jiu Wan - in the water is so free and have this feature , and probably everyone will immediately think of Shaoxing. Only Shaoxing, have designated the Wu Pengchuan feet. "Throwing a pot bow, stern whole book and have purple perch fishing, spin washed lotus." This is Fangweng elderly in leisure in ancient Jianhu 2 crabs - delicious Yangcheng Lake feed South more crabs. Yangcheng Lake crab When South produced the most outstanding, its called "crabs." Such as the Modern University by Mrs Tang Guo Lei ZHANG two sentences more readily the old lady, bluntly: "not the Yangcheng Lake crab is good, why live life in Suzhou." 3 series in the wire - Jiang Nan Si in Need Ancient Town, is located in the Taihu Lake and the canal armbands, Water Pik like dyeing, boats flies, lakes, rivers, occupies an area of more than half of the town. The world's smallest silk fabrics - 4700 before the new era of silk fragments of ancient artifacts to the money as early as in the nearby mountains of soil Waterfront site, if it comes to sericulture, silk reeling natural conditions, the world may not be more than this good for him. 4 Longquan Jian - Tieying quenching cold soldiers gentleman cast Jian Leng device called period of "a hundred soldiers of the king," History of the Yellow Emperor and Chi Chuan sword by the manufacturer, so they were also known as Lord and God of War soldiers in ancient China. King sword Jingou Yue, Wu and Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period South, already the world between kendo only solution. One of the European sub-rule is regarded as the originator of ancient Chinese swords. European sub-rule for the late spring and early Warring States Period more people in the mountains in the southwest of Zhejiang Longquan, cast the ryongyon, too A cloth with this three famous sword work. 5 blue cloth - the countryside of Qiyun Soft and elegant light blue cloth, with small bridges, Fenqiangdaiwa, Willow hearts, and the subtle taste of tea smoke dense, gently playing and singing strings cable, together constitute the Yangtze River Delta's unique charm. Blue cloth, the ancients called the "drug spot cloth", are hand-printed fabric of traditional folk. It's printing method, throughout the country, but in the Jiangsu, Zhejiang, especially prevalent. 6 paper umbrella - the disappearance of fine South rainy, one year, there is - a half day soaking in the rain. Yu Ji Yuan Dynasty had been to this conclusion, called "apricot, spring rain, Jiangnan." It can be said to represent the ancient region of southern culture. Paper umbrella has a large reason why the market in the south, in addition to low cost, light weight, convenient access, the more profound factor is the geographical characteristics of the constraints. Where nearly 2,000 mm of rainfall per year, and the vagaries of climate, determines its role in space, unlimited. 7 yellow mud snail - the smell should only be a South Bullacta feeding, preferably in three seasons, peach blossom, the crust soft and delicious; rainy season when full of grease, suitable for hot rice wine, dip one - two places, "paste overflow shell, the Ying are if crystal"; Mid-Autumn Festival when the , Bullacta Although less meat, hard-paste, the taste is less than peach snail, but big fat rich grains, pickled food not Ziwei. Are generally sold on the market sweet-scented osmanthus Bullacta. Bullacta world, Ningbo Bullacta's reputation. Bullacta is blindly traditional Chinese medicine, the medicine of meat with salt, Jiuzi food, there is kidney Yigan, benefits essence, eyesight, fluid moistening effect, "Supplement to Compendium of Materia Medica," which said: "The spit of iron to the dry throat , Sheng Jin. " 8 Longjing tea - a cup of tea with landscape I do not know sake of Longjing tea here, or here's sake the Longjing tea? Where to Hangzhou people, did not forget a visit to Dragon, Ten Level hiking, reading to make the brown preserved everywhere, and - the body sweating, and who will be called farmers open doors ajar, sat babbling sound of the bamboo chair, discussion with the owner of enthusiasm - a good bowl just brew Longjing tea drink, when the scene is "pure heart and soul of this people, - sip nectar, such as drinking fluid" (Ming Tu Long "Longjing") of the. 9 molded dried vegetable - the sun drying out the local food Lu Xun's "crisis" in black writing steamed dry Levin tempting. The attractive black and dried, in his hometown of Shaoxing Lu Xun called molded dried vegetable, because the color black, also called Wu dried vegetables, a local famous "three black" one: Wu Pengchuan, dried black hat and black, Berthelot was a portrayal of Shaoxing Jiangnan old. 10 Yangzhou Bath - South that pool "lotus soup" According to research, there are written records of the South first appeared in public bathrooms early 11th century, the North Song Yuanfeng seven years (1084), has been 900 years of history. When the Qing Dynasty, Yangzhou City, hundreds of inside and outside the bath. Bath industry booming south is evident. Yangzhou bath every day is a way to enjoy life. Yangzhou people, on the afternoon of the bathroom bubble bath, a large furnace to burn out the body of water and steam wrap, the kind of "water foreskin" (morning tea called "bag of water"), the ecstasy taste, really surpass gods ah. Bath can also be tea, chat, and then hammer knock rubbing friction, this time, no sorrow anguish will disappear without a trace. 11 Teapot - purple clay Yun universe Teapot features for the storage of the tea, but the storage of tea, always already not only man's physical thirst, and more moisture is acting on the spirit. That Sheng tea utensils, natural under the command of such a concept, the art of temple Dengtang people in room, _set_tle down a. Teapot is in this aesthetic concept was born. It is south of the scenery, but also the beauty of Chinese control, and even a treasure of human creativity. 12 Shaoxing wine - the essence of Jian Lake water Shaoxing rice wine originated in China, is China's oldest wine types, but also one of the world's three ancient wine. Its history and the beer, wine, same old. Shaoxing wine-yuan red, rice, good wine, Hornsey, carving and other varieties too. Yuan Hong, also known as "champion Red" because altar wine named after coated with red, is the most representative of Shaoxing rice wine varieties. Add rice wine, red wine in the element thickness of the system based on the feed from. Element of good red wine as the wine is based on "water" led to double wine. Hornsey is based on rice wine lees liquor distilled liquor on behalf of the water led to the wine fermentation. So carving is based on other wine blending and wine-based mixed wine. Shaoxing rice wine color: positive, transparent, pure, bright; tastes: sweet, sour, acrid, thatch, astringent, Gomi reconcile, delicious mellow. Aroma: rich yet elegant, soft, but the old sink. In addition to the unique taste, full bodied, the Shaoxing wine in the increase of nutrition Nutrition and Blake also have the dual function of regulating nutrition. Shaoxing rice wine variety of amino acids up to the total content of 677.9 mg per liter, in particular, contains essential, and in itself can not be synthesized, can only rely on dietary intake of the number of 8 amino acids, is 11 times that of beer, wine, 12 times .
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People under the pen name
1. Jiangnan The main training courses: "Fascinating" time: two days and nights: theme: faith, responsibility, passion, love! This is a view of the world can change the moral values of human life, the classic course. No one in this curriculum without tears, no one had attended the course did not have a positive outlook on life. Suitable for: all the outstanding success and hard ahead of the people! "Beyond the self-training camp" to train the team spirit and team oriented. All design course activities can be said to be a classic of classics. Suitable for all enterprises. "Outstanding leader of workshops camp" training in business management with major self-cultivation and management of art. Required course for all business managers. Main Topic: "Love is our common language," "Life is the only successful capital", "burning passion dream", "Remember - the motherland is the mother! "And" man is a group of animals, "" battle between Chu and Han - Liu relative success or failure of decryption, "" Success "," change the future "," to choose is more important than "a few lectures thirty other topics. 2. Jiangnan (December 7, 1932 -1984 on October 15) whose real name is Liu Yiliang, under the pen name "South", Jingjiang, Jiangsu people. With the KMT came to Taiwan in 1949, into the Department of Defense policy of dry class learning, to the Lands and cadre training, then go into journalism as a reporter. 1967, "Taiwan Daily" special status in the United States, and joined the American. Writing in the American South during the "Chiang Ching-Chuan" and "Wu Guozhen Biography", in which Chiang Ching-kuo passed in Los Angeles, "Tribune," published in serial form, the account of the Chiang family since the content of internal factions within the KMT, the KMT authorities as contempt heads. October 15, 1984, Liu Yiliang home garage in San Francisco by criminals since the assassination. The matter of a spread, immediately shocked at home and abroad, during his lifetime friendship and justice southern Chinese scholars, but also _set_ up a "Committee for the Liu Yiliang justice" and demanded a thorough investigation on the perpetrators. March 1, a close friend of Zhang Chen QiLi Lok (nicknamed White Wolf) suddenly accompanied by a tape for Chen QiLi custody, the anonymous "back" of the people, the people of Taiwan to attend a society meeting in Los Angeles the "murder south speech forum," declare "Jiang Xiaowu South of the culprit is murder. "Although the Nationalist government imposed Chen QiLi, Wu Dun, Wang Xiling life imprisonment, humic instrument, Chen Humen six months imprisonment for two years, remission after two, three prisoners released on parole in more than six years, but not For the world to block the mouth of a lengthy Jiang Xiaowu involved. Chen QiLi and Wu Tun is the first project in the Qing was arrested, brought to justice after the sentence determined by the ordinary courts. July 1, 1985, Chiang Ching-kuo ordered the cancellation, "Defense Intelligence Agency," the council and the General Staff of special military operations room combined, and the other group of "military intelligence", by the chief of staff responsible for the command. Board Secretary as the original eight Army Commander Lu Guangyi. From then until death, Chiang Ching-kuo in the intelligence directorate vacancy, rather than military generals took over the intelligence system are promoted. Liu Yiliang widow Cuirong Zhi, the Government of the United States against the Republic of China in 1990, $ 1,450,000 for compensation. South murder, shook the Pacific Ocean, U.S. politicians and media agents and gangsters join forces to Taiwan in the United States act violently, surprise and anger, Taiwan's international image by the unprecedented _set_back. Jiang Xiaowu allegedly involved to get out of course, but also gradually fade out the heart of government decision-making. In particular, August 16, 1985 President Chiang Ching-kuo told the U.S. "Time magazine" exclusive interview, the more clear that the ROC head of state elected by the Constitution, who never considered by the Chiang family successor, may also be the case of South. Chinese-American writer --- South Memorial Web http://jiangnan.memsky.com 3. South Real name, Yang Zhi, male, Cancer, Anhui Hefei. "Nine," the founder of the empire, "Fantasy 1 +1," the head. 70 years after the birth, now lives in Beijing, is still single. Institute of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University graduate, Master of the University of Washington Washington University, specializing in analytical chemistry. The current status is the author, and media manager. Responsible for the investment in three magazines, positioning and distribution. Has not received any formal training in writing, nor access to literary awards. Remains in his spare time writing, sometimes as fast draft, draft-free and sometimes drag on, depending on the work of elastic and temporary state of mind. South from the cloud is often much work, his pen stopped working, walk in cold and warm sensibility experimental apparatus between words, longing for a backpack to take the world to be free. Major activities on the Internet for Qingyunshuyuan. Began writing in 1998, 2002, "here's Youth" popular networks inside and outside, by Netease culture as the "head of the new romance doctrine" (this note is just a gimmick only, as his "death" was changed to the vulgar Publisher The "love you." south of the novel, but more emphasis is indeed a description of love.) Work to overhead mainly historical novels and fantasy novels, studied under the occasional youthful subject, published work, "Dragon" (now Man-painted hot-off novel _set_!) "Here's Youth", "Arabian Nights is Dead," " Kyushu ethereal record "(all six volumes)," light the fire industry, the Emperor, "" Butterfly Storm "," Shanghai fortress "," Argumentation. " Born in Jiangbei, and look forward to the humid southern sky, is a man. He graduated from Peking University, Faculty of Natural Sciences in a pure, floating raft to sea, and asked the foreigners to scientists from the state, then well write a book. Other in their subjects both CD only, first, unbridled fantasy, and second, do get college old friend. Is a "juvenile here," one, "Thousand and One Nights of death," one went to press, a paper hard Looking back, there are JMS, in terms of science or literature, the prolific take some time. Final choice of the management of the occupation, the dream one day to earn enough money to serve the international relief organizations in Africa, I heard that icy hot harder and harder, is to always stay thin, but big appetite. Since the end of 2003, and this fantasy where Marxist lunatic party, PAN-day and other foreigners trying to overthrow the "Dragonlance", "Lord of the Rings" and other fantastic mountains, rise up, lifting the "Oriental Fantasy" banner, the dream world of the times immemorial Xuan Huang, giant Dragon in clouds of Shandian shouts and distant land armored warriors came, they sang the ancient bleak tone, the hero riding a gun drawn to blood. Also expect the reader to hear the fantasy novel name, do not always think of elves or dwarves directly, Templar, or priest. Look forward to long-silent Oriental blood begins to boil slowly, all of them long on wings, flying out of the wall. 4. South Original name is unknown, formerly known as Fuji River, South everyone, Weihai, Shandong, specialized in novels, poetry. Born in the 80s, works more common in domestic journals, a former "celebrity life," editor in chief. Blog address: http://saodong.blog.sohu.com "like most of the youth of the Fury" 5. Jiangnan Taiwan comic actor under the tutelage of Wu Zhaonan. 6. Jiangnan Research Institute of Chinese poetry, painting, deputy director of the Academic Council, art researcher, an artist. Beijing Artists Association.
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Album, "South"
"South" (Hong Kong and Taiwan "second heaven") Album Description: Last year the "Inner Senses music wizard" image of the debut of new "Le Xingzhe" JJ has created a miracle in recent years, Chinese music, a short amount of time close to one million made films, and once off the market goods, so that distribution companies unexpected. In addition to her debut album last year, the JJ was also invited to light the spread of the "Pepsi Music Billboard," created and produced music theme song, "I believe unlimited", as written by Elva cartoon "Butterfly Lovers" theme song "You are my heart of a marvel, "Adu's new album for the song writing and singing the R & B new song" novel. " Taiwan's music scene in the recently held Golden Melody Awards on the most authoritative, JJ newcomers in the multitude of strong to stand out, won the best singing couple. Aware of an independent style of music, the quality has been excellent Le Xingzhe "road" was. In his self-deprecating smile, dimples in the shallow, even buried so much destruction, enough to make love to his fans crazy. Today, Junjie's second album, "South" is about to release a new album we can appreciate the amazing musical JJ creative talent, his music precipitation will give you every song in the network continue to walk surprise. JJ album by the composer himself, Taiwan "Ci double strange" Lin Qiu Li, lyricist Vincent Fang. The first title track, "South" in May 19 premiere in Asia. New album contains the game "Heaven Ⅱ" theme song creation, the game is currently in the mainland has nearly 30,000 players. And Sina will also be in June entered the promotion. Mainland fans so excited that JJ will be held this June 4 world debut in mainland China's new album, pre-sale will be held May 23-June 3 hot start in the country. "South": 01. At the beginning (composer: JJ Time: 1:08) 02. The second heaven (the word: Lin Qiu Li Music: JJ Lin Time: 4:26) [Taiwan version, the Malay version, the Singapore version] 03. Bullet train (Words: Vincent Fang Music: JJ Lin Time: 03:24) 04. Get the (music: JJ Time: 00:25) 05. Milk fritters (words: Zhang Sier Music: JJ Lin Time: 04:16) 06. Jiangnan (words: Rui Xun Qu: JJ Time: 04:28) 07. Fear (words: Rui Xun Qu: JJ Time: 04:41) 08. Angel Heart (words: Lin Qiu Li / Zhang Sier Music: JJ Lin Time: 03:59) 09. Forest Bath (Music: JJ Lin Time: 00:23) 10. Wizard (words: Lin Qiu Li Music: JJ Lin Time: 04:05) 11. I believe unlimited (words: Zhang Sier Music: JJ Lin Time: 03:20) 12. Little Mermaid (words: Lin Qiu Li / Jane wins song: JJ Time: 04:14) 13. Distance (words: Lin Yifeng Song: JJ Time: 04:14) 14. Is not complete (Music: JJ Lin Time: 00:21) 15.ENDLESS ROAD 【words: JJ Song: JJ Date: 04】 Song "South" Words: Rui Xun Qu: JJ Here is the sticky air Stick to passing thoughts Wrapped into the rain to line here We are reluctant to earth wrapped around Is the edge of your side Fate written in stone above the Sansei Love has ten thousandth of the day I would rather be buried this day Mid-day round circle circle Every day I see your face deep Angry blaming gentle face gentle Both good and bad do not understand our suffering Thought that love is like a fickle situation I believe that day had never arrived In this moment of time frozen We do not know how to show the gentle Thought that dying for love was the old rumor How thick can have bitterly sadness When dreams are buried in the misty rain in the south Broken heart can understand Mid-day round circle circle Every day I see your face deep Angry blaming gentle face gentle Both good and bad do not understand our suffering Thought that love is like a fickle situation I believe that day had never arrived In this moment of time frozen We do not know how to show the gentle Thought that dying for love was the old rumor How thick can have bitterly sadness When dreams are buried in the misty rain in the south Broken heart can understand I believe that day had never arrived In this moment of time frozen We do not know how to show the gentle Thought that dying for love was the old rumor How thick can have bitterly sadness When dreams are buried in the misty rain in the south Broken heart can understand South (Cantonese Version) He could feel the breeze along the coast to listen to it with a nostalgic appearance Hazy rain, but found the reality is that love is a souvenir Fate of parasites attached to the stone stone III oath about unrealized Trial of the most difficult situation is the love of the world trained in the sediment under Yiyi venues tend to circle little circle of rhythm Petals may hear the lost lovers The same situation that South The more love the more mistakes obviously much pain in love Beautiful than the pictures can not afford to get that protection End Qinhuai dry day Made no view on the earth is not pollution The more clearly the wrong one thinking more and more pain love Can not afford a splendid memory in the mind than the attachment Physical and mental pain will hone Rouchang cut Dan of the situation will be in the gray misty rain Sad story Yiyi venues tend to circle little circle of rhythm Petals may hear the lost lovers The same situation that South The more love the more mistakes obviously much pain in love Beautiful than the pictures can not afford to get that protection End Qinhuai dry day Made no view on the earth is not pollution The more clearly the wrong one thinking more and more pain love Can not afford a splendid memory in the mind than the attachment Physical and mental pain will hone Rouchang cut Dan of the situation will be in the gray misty rain Sad story End Qinhuai dry day Made no view on the earth is not pollution The more clearly the wrong one thinking more and more pain love Can not afford a splendid memory in the mind than the attachment Physical and mental pain will hone Rouchang cut Dan of the situation will be in the gray misty rain Sad story
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English Expression
n.: south of the Changjiang River, south of the lower reaches of the Changjiang River, southern China (area south of the Yangsze river)
v.: the entire area south of the Yangtze River (particularly referring to southern Kiangsu)
French Expression
n. les régions situées au sud du Yangtsé
Thesaurus
Jiangnan District, Jiangnan Village south of the Changjiang River Community River Nanjuweihui Jiangnan Town jiangnan Township Jiangnan Jiedao
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the Classic of Mountains and Rivers
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traditional stringed and woodwind instrument
ns music or song in the traditional style of a country
immateriality Civility heritage
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culture
build
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vocabulary
Chinese
become book containing listsof words and phrases grouped according to their meanings
