prefecture-level city : China > Guangdong > Swatow, Kwantung Province
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Travel
汕头 旅游
  Shantou Tourist Complaint Phone: Shantou City Tel :0754 -8297616 Tourist Complaint
  Guangdong Provincial Tourism Complaint Phone :020 -86,681,163
  State Tourism Tel :010-65275315 Complaint Shantou Best Travel Time: Climate: Shantou is located in the Tropic of Cancer, is a subtropical monsoon climate, mild and humid throughout the year, plenty of sunshine. The average annual temperature about 22 ℃, in mid-July to early August is the hottest season of the year, the temperature about 35 ℃ or so; the coldest time of winter are generally more than 5 ℃.
  Best Travel Time: In addition to the summer, the other time to Shantou tourism are good.
  Folk Festivals in Shantou: Shantou, Shantou city map Tourism Festival: Shantou Special Reminder: Shantou, inexpensive food, a large number of excellent chefs, and more around the world have Chaozhou cuisine restaurant, but expensive, you can enjoy inexpensive in Shantou authentic Chaozhou cuisine. Chaoshan fine to do crude material affordable snacks, love the West dried noodles, beef balls, seven new varieties of Chinese snack and Chaozhou in Guangdong drop soup snack money in three varieties.
  Shantou City have an annual food festival held in various forms of activities, Chaozhou and Shantou in eastern Guangdong Province's largest food festival has been run eighth, opened the Shantou special features gourmet tours. Shantou Food: Shantou, inexpensive food, a large number of excellent chefs, and more around the world have Chaozhou cuisine restaurant, but expensive, in Shantou you can enjoy inexpensive authentic Chaozhou cuisine. Chaoshan fine to do crude material affordable snacks, love the West dried noodles, beef balls, seven new varieties of Chinese snack and Chaozhou in Guangdong drop soup snack money in three varieties.
  Shantou City have an annual food festival held in various forms of activities, Chaozhou and Shantou in eastern Guangdong Province's largest food festival has been run eighth, opened the Shantou special features gourmet tours.
  Shantou Chaozhou region where the prevalence of Chaozhou, Guangdong, it is one of the three dishes (the other two for the Cantonese and Hakka cuisine.)
  The formation and development can be described Chaozhou has a long history. Han Yu Tang Dynasty writer once wrote, "Early Southern Food: Yi-Yuan eighth Society Law", which is the diet of ancient Chaozhou famous chapter describes, the poem can be seen from as early as the Tang Dynasty, cooking skills have Chaoshan reached a very high level. Chaozhou known to cook seafood, from material _select_ion seasoning sauce dish, requires fresh and delicious, clear but not light, fresh and not fishy, ​​depressed and not greasy. Mandarin Crab, lobster lettuce, red stewed shark's fin, oysters baked, fried black ear eel, crab soup pill is representative of Chaozhou seafood masterpieces.
  Another feature is good Chiu Chow cooking vegetables, coarse material doing fine, light taste, the more famous dishes are protecting the country, Horseshoe mud, thick Ru mustard, sugar, sweet potatoes and other burning. Chiu Chow seasoning sauce is best with different dishes have a special sauce dish, sweet and salty sour, each stress. Chaozhou specialty of the south ginger sauce, plum paste, fish sauce, red soy sauce, three infiltration sauce, are flavorful, accompanied by some, to make food more delicious.
  Beef balls delicious crisp, very flexible, you can bounce on the floor very high for the top grade.
  Fresh clams are small, shell and easy off, very sweet flesh, it is best to eat while drinking a small cup of red wine, taste better.
  Add oysters baked with duck eggs and fresh oysters in flour Stir fried in a pan made of snacks to eat when the fish sauce and chilli sauce, Shantou Chiu, fresh crisp incomparable.
  Lettuce lobster dish is lobster, ham, tomatoes, eggs and parsley cooked as raw materials carefully, and characterized by forced true lobster shape, color, tender and tasty meat.
  Shantou shopping: local products: Lion's Head Mountain II Yau Kam ancient longan Jinghai bean miso Ji Ding Puning Cotton Creek Lake Lantern melon grapefruit lychee Puning cane Feng Wu Lake Olive Leaf
  Shantou Transport: Aviation
  Shantou Shantou Airport is located outside the sand 13 kilometers northeast of the urban area. The airport in Shantou, China and Pakistan can take the airport to the city center, each 10 yuan.
  Railway
  Shantou Railway Station is located east of Shantou City, Bus 2-way, 4 way, 6 way, 8, 11 Road, 12 Road terminal in front of the station square.
  Highway
  Shantou - Guangzhou (high-speed direct, about 5 hours and 30 minutes)
  Bus Terminal Departure Time :7:35-1: 00 every hour.
  East Station departure time :8:05-1:15 every hour.
  Shantou - Shenzhen
  Bus Terminal Departure Time :6:10-21: 00 per hour to the second class.
  East Station departure time :6:40-21: 30 per hour two to three shifts.
  Internal Transport
  Buses in Shantou, 1 to 2 yuan. There are several taxi charges, starting at 8 yuan, starting at 7 yuan, after 3 km jump table, and starts at 9 yuan's. Shantou tricycles in the most convenient, you can bargain.
  Shantou Accommodation: Hotel in Shantou, the hotel industry is well developed, throughout the various grades of accommodation throughout the city. Relative to several other southern cities, Shantou hotel prices still relatively cheap, high-end some of the hotel double room price from 300-700 yuan range; and some of the more popular cheap hotels to spend ten million money to live, conditions are good. Shantou Entertainment: Chaozhou-Shantou area has a unique culture and the arts, Chaozhou Music and Chaozhou is one of the outstanding representatives.
  Chaozhou Chaozhou music has distinctive local characteristics, the integration of Kun, West Qinling and other genres of music, into percussion music, string music wire, fine music, flute music _set_ of ancient music and temples, tactfully changing, attractive. One of the four operas in Chaozhou in Guangdong, known as the "southern Flowers", by the Tunes evolved. Delicate harmony with music, singing beautiful. In order to niche roles, young actresses putting clown known. Shantou can find time to sit tea, while goods Kung Fu tea, while watching in Chaozhou Music and Chaozhou, Chaozhou style taste natured.
  Entertainment Recommended:
  Mountain forest tea
  Hengshan Road is located in the middle of Shantou, quiet, Chaozhou Gongfu is a good place to drink.
  Address: Lake District, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, Hengshan Road, the middle
  Shengping Qu Chao Tea House
  The store is the Guangdong Provincial Tourism Bureau named the "designated tourist units" on several occasions received domestic and international tourism organizations, unanimously endorsed by the tourism industry.
  Address: University Road, Shantou City Park and enjoy the middle of Block b6
  Referred to: 0754
  Capital: 515000
  Location: north Hing Mui, west of Guangzhou, south-frequency Enpa vast South China Sea, east of Fujian, and Taiwan across the sea, is the only inland sea in the urban areas will be able to see the city.
  Area: 2,131 square kilometers
  Population: 400 million
  Administrative divisions: jurisdiction Lake, the park, peace and prosperity, DAHAO, Pu River District and South Australia five counties, and hosted Chaoyang City, and Chenghai City.
  About Us: Shantou City is one of China's five special economic zones, coastal southeast China port city. Close to Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, endangered Western Pacific international gold course. Is the famous hometown of Shantou City, is the only inland city with a subtropical coastal city.
  East of Shantou City in Guangdong Province, the southern end of the Hanjiang River, known as "Yeongdong gateway hub of South China" reputation, is the special economic zones, coastal open cities and the famous hometown of overseas. The total area of ​​2064 square km, population 487.51 million. 1956 square kilometers of which the urban population of 480.27 million. Jurisdiction Jinping, Lake, Macau, Chenghai, Chaoyang, six districts and the influx of South County, South Australia.
  Shantou has four geographical and cultural characteristics:
  First endangered South China Sea, natural conditions. The city's 289 km coastline, 187 sea miles from Hong, 180 nautical miles from Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Tropic of Cancer running through the whole territory, a subtropical marine climate, with cold winter, hot in summer.
  Second, many overseas Chinese and foreign exchanges close. Currently overseas Chinese, Chinese compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao 335 million people, more than 40 countries around the world and the region. Unique popularity, geographic, genetic superiority, so that the opening of Shantou has special advantages and great potential of friendly exchanges and cooperation with other countries has become increasingly active, has Kishiwada City, Japan, Canada, St. John's, Pyeongtaek City, Vietnam Can Tho City Partner Cities.
  Third Century of commercial port, the economy outward. Opening of Shantou in 1861, is the modern port city of China, one of the first opening, business has always been more developed. 30 years of the 20th century, Shantou port throughput has ranked No. 3, commercial of-sheng 7th in the nation, is the eastern Guangdong, southwestern Fujian, Jiangxi and southeastern transportation hub, and out of ports and goods distribution center. At present, Shantou and 165 countries and regions established economic and trade relations with 50 countries and regions and 248 ports have cargo between major ports, 53 multinational companies, large consortia of large corporations invest in Shantou.
  Fourth, people will be less, a unique cultural tradition. The city's population density is 2362 people per square kilometer, per capita arable land area of ​​0.13 acres, is the most densely populated country, per capita arable land area of ​​at least one of the areas, known for intensive cultivation famous. Shantou profound cultural background, enjoy the "beach Zou Lu" in the world. If the local dialect Chaozhou, Chaozhou opera, Chaozhou music, Chiu Chow and Gongfu so earnestly. Shantou people more to hard work, courage, good management, honesty and faith and the world-famous.
  For the coastal city of Shantou ancient alluvial land. Song has formed a village, is Jieyang County. Yuan Chinatown area has a larger fishing village of light, called Ha Ling. Peng Ming preliminary design of the state at Defense Thousand, Jiajingnianjian home when the county with an Chenghai Chenghai. Due to a ridge extending to the sea, the people _set_ the gate fishing, said Sha Shan. Qing Emperor Kangxi Shantou fort built of sand. Yongzheng called Shantou. Xianfeng years (AD 1860) External opening. Winter _set_ in 1919, Shantou City Council. City Hall was established in July 1921, and Chenghai divided. Granted a city in 1930, under the Guangdong provincial government.
  After the liberation, March 15, 1950 the establishment of Shantou Municipal People's Government. Approved by the State Council in 1981, Lake Area in the urban pilot economic zones. December 22, 1983 City Managing County implemented to remove the Shantou area, belongs to the original 8 counties and 1 city district into Shantou City. 11, 1984, approved in State Department, Shantou Special Economic Zone to expand the regional area of ​​52.6 square kilometers, Guangzhou and Macau sub-Lake and Area. April 1991 the State Council approved the Shantou Special Economic Zone, Shantou City to the entire region, an area of ​​234 square kilometers, and then in November to determine the formal implementation; the same year in November, the Chaoshan administrative adjustment, Chaozhou, Jieyang divided into prefecture-level city.
  Spring breeze of reform and opening up shower, Shantou economy and the rapid development of social undertakings, has entered the "Chinese city's comprehensive strength of 50," "the first batch of 40 excellent hard investment environment," and Taiwan, "highly recommended investment in the city" list, access to "national Health City "," National Environmental Protection Model City "and" China Excellent Tourism City ". Today, Shantou, has become one hot destination for business investment at home and abroad, have a good investment environment for development.
Translated by Google
Shantou Overview
  Open the earliest special economic zones - Shantou.
  Shantou City in Guangdong Province, southeast China, near the South China Sea, located in the Hanjiang River, Rongjiang, practice river to the sea, known as "Yeongdong gateway hub of South China," said one of five special economic zones is the important ports and the South city. The total area of ​​2064 square kilometers, of which central city area of ​​443 square kilometers; 2008 the total population of 506.57 million, 499.30 million urban population, the rural population of 145 million people. Dominates Jinping, Lake, Chenghai, Hou, Chaoyang District, and the influx of South Australia South County 6.
  Shantou is a famous hometown, close contacts with overseas. At present there are 335 million folks overseas, all over the world, more than 40 countries and regions. Returned, their relatives and families of more than 200 million people in Hong Kong, Macao compatriots. Unique popularity with overseas exchanges, geographic, genetic superiority, so that the opening of Shantou has special advantages and great potential for development. In 1980, the establishment of Shantou Special Economic Zone, has now entered a new period of development.
  Shantou, a long history of foreign trade, export-oriented economy is high. Official Opening of Shantou in 1861, is a modern port city of China, one of the first opening, the "Century of Ports," said the business has always been more developed, has a "merchants, ship building nations" prosperity. In 1921, Shantou, a city institution. 30 years of the 20th century, Shantou Port throughput has ranked No. 3, commercial of-sheng 7th in the nation. CHIU has now become a worldwide business community, economic strength and influence is huge.
  Shantou people will be less, a unique cultural tradition. Shantou is the most densely populated country, per capita arable land area of ​​at least one of the regions. To intensive cultivation known as "farming, such as embroidery," the metaphor. Chaozhou-Shantou area has always been human and cultural, Chongwen emphasis on education, known as "beach Lu Zou," said the Chaozhou dialect, Chaozhou opera, Chaozhou music, Chiu Chow, English songs, Chaoyang paper cutting, and the Chaozhou Gongfu tea is rich in local characteristics, unique. To Chaoshan independent study history and culture of the "surge" research carried out extensive, far-reaching.
  Since reform and opening full Kong and Shantou hometown advantage, comprehensive economic strength has leapt to a new level, increasing the degree of social civilization. Has entered the "Chinese city's comprehensive strength of 50", "China Excellent Tourism City", "National Environmental Protection Model City", "National Sanitary City", "Chinese brands Economic City", "China's investment environment Pokka cities" list. In 2006, the city's GDP reached 74.092 billion yuan, up 11.6%; industrial output value of 146.99 billion yuan, up 13.1%; local general budget revenues 3.493 billion yuan, up 18.6%.
  Shantou Green Bay
  City Name in English: Shantou, has called Swatow. Japanese: ス ワ ト ウ
  Language: Chaozhou dialect (or Chaoshan it) under the Taiwanese language English, said: Teochew, Teochiu, Tiuchiu, Tiochiu or Diojiu
  【Location】
  East of Shantou City in Guangdong Province, the southern tip of the Hanjiang River, Chaozhou City Raoping the northeast, north of Chaozhou Chao, west of Jieyang City, Puning, Southwest received benefits to the county Jieyang City, southeast of South China Sea.
  Territory is located at longitude 116 ° 14 'to 117 ° 19', latitude 23 ° 02 'to 23 ° 38' between the urban 187 sea miles from Hong Kong, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 180 nautical miles away from. Has always been the eastern Guangdong, southern Jiangxi, a major transportation hub in southwestern Fujian area, import and export commodities distribution center, known as the "hub of southern China, Yeongdong the portal" reputation.
  Specialty snacks: grass cakes, king crab Guo, cakes juice, foundry lines
Translated by Google
Administrative Division
  Jinping District
  (Jurisdiction over 17 streets)
  Population: 823,258 people Area: 108.71 km2
  Street Name: Stone Fort, Jinsha, Kinmen-Xiamen, east, UOB, with benefits, Guanghua, East Pier, mansions, MSC, the new Fu, Wu Bridge, Qishan, Yong Long, habits Lin, habits River, on the streets Pu Office
  The number of village and neighborhood jurisdiction: jurisdiction over 160 neighborhood
  Lake District
  (Jurisdiction over 10 streets)
  Population: 635,426 people Area: 103.58 km2
  Street Name: Jinxia, ​​Zhuchi, Xinjin, Ou Ting, Long Shong, foreign sand, New River, the Golden Lion throat, big Ya, Xin Street Office
  The number of village and neighborhood jurisdiction: jurisdiction over 82 neighborhood
  Chenghai
  (8 town streets jurisdiction 3)
  Population: 752,254 people Area: 345.23 km2
  Street Name: Fung Cheung, Guangyi, China and the China Cheng, Long is the lotus, the lotus, the south of the river, the East Village, salt, hong, Lotus town
  The number of village and neighborhood jurisdiction: 132 village jurisdiction, 43 neighborhood
  Macau Region
  (7 jurisdiction streets)
  Population: 315,926 people Area: 134.88 km2
  Street Name: DAHAO, Ma Kau, Hu Shi, Guang Australia, coastal, river Pu (Three Rivers), Yu-Xin Street Office
  The number of village and neighborhood jurisdiction: jurisdiction over 60 neighborhood
  Chaoyang District
  (9 streets of the town jurisdiction 4)
  Population: 1,559,582 people Area: 667.60 km2
  Street Name: Man-kwong, cotton north, south, Gimpo district offices and the sea gate, river, peace, the West group of people, customs port, Rao Valley, Guiyu, copper spoon, gold stove town
  The number of village and neighborhood jurisdiction: 202 village jurisdiction, 93 neighborhood
  Chaonan
  (Jurisdiction of a town street 10)
  Population: 1,228,029 people Area: 596.42 km2
  Street Name: Xiashan neighborhood offices, well all, Narita, Sima Pu, Chen shop, two British, Sin City, group of people post, Red Square, Thunder Ridge, Long Tian Zhen
  The number of village and neighborhood jurisdiction: 179 village jurisdiction, 65 neighborhood
  Nanao County
  (Jurisdiction 3 town)
  Population: 80,852 people Area: 108.00 km2
  Street Name: After the house, deep O, O Town, cloud
  The number of village and neighborhood jurisdiction: jurisdiction 41 village committees, 5 neighborhood
  Total city
  Population: 5,395,327 people Area: 2064.4 square kilometers, jurisdiction over 6 districts and 1 county, 30 towns and 44 neighborhood streets of the number of village jurisdiction: 591 village jurisdiction, 501 neighborhood
  2008 data
  】 【Population
  Shantou Jinping dominates, Lake, Macau, Chenghai, Chaoyang, six districts and the influx of South County, South Australia. The total area of ​​2064 square kilometers, with a total population of 539.5 million. Which the urban area of ​​1956 square km, population 531.4 million.
  The current government leadership
  Party Secretary: Mr Alan Wong, deputy secretary, mayor: Cai Zongze
Translated by Google
Natural conditions
  Shantou City in Guangdong Province, southeast coast, the coastline from northeast to southwest direction, Shantou is a subtropical, in the equatorial low pressure zone and the subtropical high pressure zone between the northeast trade wind belt in the southern margin. Shantou is located in southeast Asia and Europe, the Pacific West Coast, South China Sea. Constant winds from the north in winter, summer, southerly winds often blow or south wind, monsoon climate with distinct characteristics.
  Shantou City North Tropic of Cancer from the domain through. The city is a subtropical maritime climate. Mild and humid, sunny, abundant rainfall, long frost-free period, the spring wet, rainy days and more; early summer air temperatures rise, changing well-being, often heavy rain, although the high temperatures and less summer heat, often hit by typhoons; autumn cool, dry, sunny weather, Temperatures dropped significantly; winter cold, but there are short-term cold.
  Annual sunshine 2000--2500 hours of sunshine as short as 3 months. 1300-1800 mm annual rainfall, mostly concentrated in 4-9 months. The annual average temperature 21 ℃ - 22 ℃, the minimum temperature above 0 ℃; maximum temperature 36 ℃ - 40 ℃, mostly in mid-July to early August during the period under control of the Pacific subtropical high. Occasional short-term frost in winter.
  Shantou delta alluvial plain landscape, accounting for 63.62% area of ​​the city, hills and mountains of the second, accounting for 30.40% of land area, platform, etc. of the total area of ​​5.98%.
  Shantou City is located in the coastal alluvial plains, mountains in the eastern South China Sea between the lotus, the territory of the terrain sloping from northwest to southeast, the terrain from northwest to southeast in turn is the low mountains - hills, plateaus, or terraces - the alluvial plain of alluvial plains or the sea - the coast and the sea front of the sand cliff Long - Island.
  Lotus mountains northeast, northwest, Sang Pu Shan, southwest of big hills. Along the southeastern coast of the estuary at the alluvial plain or alluvial plain of the sea and sea erosion, and the distribution of harbor and islands. Hanjiang River, Rongjiang, practicing in the river downstream through the city throughout the Three Rivers exit into the alluvial plain, is the largest eastern plains.
  Shantou standing by the sea, the sea and Xing, urban and maritime jurisdiction of the district are provisional. Shantou winding coastline, islands and more. The city's coastline and island coastline is 289.1 km long, included in Shantou City of marine functional areas area of ​​about 1 million square kilometers, is 5 times as much land area. The city has 40 large and small islands, of which South Australia 23, 1 Chaoyang, Shantou, 12, Chenghai 2, Niutianyang 2. South Australia's largest island is the island, the peak elevation of 587 meters west of the island, is the highest peak in Shantou. Nanao Island, Guangdong Province is also the only island county in the south around the Penghu Islands, Le door Islands, Phoenix Island, Tiger Island and so on.
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History
  Historical Background】 【
  Shantou sediment builds up on the beach named after the sand ridges. Sediment in the Han River continues to flood coastal areas, and under the effect of tidal waves, the old urban area of ​​Shantou in this form a natural breakwater, this dike is called the "Shan", beginning at the called "Shantou . " Shantou habits have another name for the island. Habits is the kind of small, round body, with spots of fish, is a shark, called shark habits. Habits because of Shantou City in the river side of the economy, is surrounded by water, has historically been the peninsula, past the shark-rich Gulf habits, so called "habits island."
  Birth - Opening of the exercises had been in Shantou City, 140 years of history. This was originally a surging waves of the Gulf, because of recent alluvial sediments carried by centuries of Han River, only Zhu flotation up from the seabed friends. Yuan Dynasty, now in the light Chinatown area, has formed a large fishing village, known as "Ha Ling" Hongwu years (1369), Peng Chau Yu Thousand established by this. Three years of Ming Dynasty (AD 1575), Han estuary have accumulated into a piece of sand ridges, known as "Sha Shan Ping." Fifty-six years of the Qing Emperor Kangxi (AD 1717), where the construction of Fort Yandun building, known as "sand in Shantou." From the Yongzheng (1730 AD) to the reign of Emperor Qianlong, who moved to live here growing, in addition to fishing, farming, but also by sea salt, salt traders around here often stall salt distribution. Qing government salt tax imposed in this station. Referred to as "Shantou." Shantou has "habits Island," said. After the merchant is becoming more frequent as in the past, twenty-one year of Qianlong (AD 1756), the Qing government put the chicken in the mountains (now Mayu Island) a "normally closed", North-South business class transportation tariff revenue, which is in Shantou The earliest establishment of the customs.
  】 【Development
  Founding later - in October 1949 after the re-establishment of New China, the establishment of Chaozhou-Shantou area; January 1953 and Hui Yang, Xing Mei area into eastern Administrative Office; February 1956 together with the Shantou area grid Xing, 1965 Xing Mei Duli _set_ zone, Shantou and Shantou area under the jurisdiction of the county known. The other after several changes. But the place or area in Shantou City, party and government organs are located. November 1981, _set_ aside a piece of land in Shantou City, Shantou Special Economic Zone was founded. July 1983, the implementation of consolidated cities, county and municipal leaders to establish the system, the jurisdiction of Chenghai, South Australia, Chaoyang, Jieyang, Jiexi, Puning, Hui, Chaozhou City, County and Raoping 8. January 1989 designated as the provincial cities of Chaozhou City. April 6, 1991, the State Council approved the Shantou Special Economic Zone, Shantou City, expanded to the entire area of ​​234 square kilometers, and is scheduled November 1, 1991 come into force. The State Council decided in December 1991, adjusting the Chaozhou-Shantou area of ​​the administrative division, _set_ Shantou, Chaozhou, Jieyang three prefecture-level cities. April 1993, the State Council approved a county of Chaoyang city (county); April 1994, the state approved Liao Chenghai county to a city (county); same month, the State Council approved the classified Qingzhen Chaoyang Shantou City Creek, located Creek Pu District (county). Thus, the Shantou municipal Lake, the park, peace and prosperity, DAHAO, the five county area and Pu River County, South Australia, hosted Chaoyang City, Chenghai City.
  Shantou Jinping District 3 in 2003, approved in State Department, the former Shengping Qu, Jin Park, and the original street DAHAO area Queshi whirl Ju Wei Xun, Lake District, Long Xi Road, north of the region formed from.
  October 24, 1949 after the liberation of Shantou City, as a prefecture-level cities under provincial jurisdiction, the city _set_ up the first, two, three, four, five, six district office. The following year the provision of Chenghai County, Jinsha, Qishan, Shantou Township into a large pit 3 suburbs. Chaozhou established in October 1950 Office of the Ombudsman jurisdiction Chao, Chaoyang, Jieyang, Raoping, South Australia, Puning, Hui, Chenghai eight counties. July 1951 at the 19th Guangdong Provincial Committee meeting decided to _set_ up offices in eastern Guangdong.
  November 14, 1952 revocation of eastern office, the establishment of the Civil Administration in East Guangdong, jurisdiction Chao, Raoping, Puning, Chenghai, Jieyang, Hui, Mei County, SACP, Ning, Jiaoling, Zijin, Longchuan, Lufeng, Tai Po, five Chinese, Ping Yuan, Hui Yang, Heyuan, Haifeng, South Australia 21 counties and Shantou. September 23, 1955 by the State Council, the Civil Administration in East Guangdong legacy, moved by the city of Shantou, Chaozhou.
  November 16, 1956 by the State Council to revoke the Civil Administration in East Guangdong, the establishment of Shantou area, legacy in Shantou City, Shantou City, the provincial cities, the city first district to "Anping District", the second area is " with the flat area ", the third area is" park area ", the Fourth District to" suburban "and  scenic stone into the Anping District. Shantou area jurisdiction Chao, Raoping, Chaoyang and Puning, Chenghai, South Australia, Jieyang, Hui, Mei County, SACP, Tai Po, five Chinese, Ning, Ping Yuan, Jiaoling 15 counties and Chaozhou.
  November 25, 1958 by the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee approval to remove the Chaozhou city, is _set_ to change Chengguan Chao commune, Shantou City, Shantou area into the jurisdiction of provincial jurisdiction, while expanding urban areas, will be the next Chenghai Peng Township,  Pu Township, Chaoyang river Pu Township, Park Township and DAHAO beads into the town of Shantou City, Shantou City suburb of revocation of the district office to _set_ up offices in the suburbs of Shantou City. In the same year, Lufeng, Haifeng County included.
  July 19, 1965 by the State Council to Jieyang, the part of the region Lufeng County, _set_ JieXi; the same year, the provision of Meixian, Tai Po, the SACP, Jiaoling, Ping Yuan, Ning, five Chinese 7 counties the establishment of Meixian area. Chao jurisdiction of Shantou area, Chaoyang and Puning, Raoping, Jieyang, Lufeng, Haifeng, Chenghai, South Australia, Hui, Jiexi 11 counties and Shantou.
  March 16, 1968 by the Guangdong Provincial Revolutionary Committee approved the establishment of the Revolutionary Committee of the Shantou area.
  November 22, 1975 by the State Council, Shantou City, restore the prefecture-level cities under provincial jurisdiction.
  March 2, 1979 the CPC Guangdong Provincial Civil Administration notified the establishment of the Shantou area, January 1, 1980 officially listed.
  August 26, 1980 by the State Council, Lake in the east of Shantou City _set_ aside 1.6 square km piece, the establishment of Shantou Special Economic Zone; November 14, 1981 by the higher authorities, Guangdong Province, Shantou Special Economic Zone Management Committee has been established; November 29, 1984 by the State Council, Shantou Special Economic Zone area of ​​1.6 square km and extend the original 52.6 square kilometers. One Lake Area (including mother Lantau Island) 22.6 square kilometers, Guangzhou O Area 30 square kilometers. August 26, 1986, the Fifth National People's Congress formally approved the establishment of Shantou Special Economic Zone.
  December 29, 1983, City issued a "municipal district on the adjustment of administrative divisions," which will be adjusted to six cities the urban area. Anping, the same level, Park, Jinsha area the same administrative region; original DAHAO suburban areas and into suburbs. Adjust the division from January 1, 1984 from the Executive (November 29, 1984 the State Council).
  January 10, 1984, the Guangdong Provincial People's Government decision to entrust the escrow Shantou Chaozhou.
  January 1, 1989, the Guangdong Provincial People's Government, as the provincial cities of Chaozhou City, enjoy the city (prefecture) level economic management authority.
  April 6, 1991, the State Council agreed to extend the scope of Shantou Special Economic Zone of Shantou city. The expanded boundaries of Shantou Special Economic Zone are: the eastern part of the Hanjiang River tributary Xinjin for the sector, bounded by the south coast, north-west to the watershed as the boundary Sang Pu Shan, southwest of Macau as the boundary to the northern watershed is bounded by the dragon Cloudy Hill an area of ​​52.6 square kilometers from the original expansion to about 234 square kilometers. Adjust the program from November 1, 1991 onwards.
  September 14, 1991, by the State Council, Shantou City Area Administrative Division, will Shantou Anping, the same level, Park, Jinsha, DAHAO, 6 suburban municipal districts and the original Lake Shantou Special Economic Zone, the two pieces Guangao adjusted for the Lake District, the park, peace and prosperity, DAHAO four municipal districts.
  December 7, 1991, the State Council decided to adjust the Shantou, Chaozhou cities of administrative division: First, Chaozhou City, upgraded to a prefecture-level city, the Chao and the original city of Shantou, Chaozhou City was placed under the jurisdiction of Raoping; Second, the revocation of Jieyang County the establishment of Jieyang City (prefecture level), will Jiedong and Shantou City Jiexi, Puning, benefits to a total of four counties placed under the jurisdiction of Jieyang City; Third, the jurisdiction of Chaoyang Shantou City, Chenghai, County and City in South Australia 3 Area 4 administrative divisions, the city area of ​​2,064.4 square kilometers.
  April 15, 1993, the Provincial People's Government of the State Council for approval, agree to the removal of Chaoyang County, to the establishment of Chaoyang City, the former administrative areas, the provincial crown. Provincial People's Government decision to entrust the escrow Shantou Chaoyang City.
  In 2000, according to the fifth national census data: the total population of 4,671,279 people, Shantou; DAHAO area 184 746 people, Lake District, 255 888 people, King Park, 459,687 people, 290,768 people Shengping Qu, R. Pu District 79,023 people, Nanao County 70,352 people, Chaoyang City, 2,470,812 people, Chenghai City, 860,003 people.
  In 2002, the Shantou municipal five areas, a county, hosted two county-level city, 53 streets, 38 towns, 606 village committees, 549 neighborhood committees.
  January 29, 2003, the State Council for approval ([2003] 11): Adjust the administrative divisions of Shantou City.
  (1) revoke Shantou Shengping Qu, Jin Park, the establishment of Shantou. The original Shengping Qu, Jin Park (not including the High Technology Development Zone East-chip regions, namely east Tianshan Road, Huashan Road west to the south from the northern boundary of Shantou Special Economic Zone, north to south turned to science and technology Science and Technology North Third Street, West North Second Street, then turned to science and technology), the original DAHAO District Xun whirl Queshi neighborhood streets, Lake District, Long Xi Road, north of the region (ie east, Huashan Road, west of the west side of Lake ditch, south from Long Xi Road, North Shantou Special Economic Zone to the north boundary of) the administrative regions of Jinping District administrative area. District People's Government in the Jinsha Road (formerly Golden Park People's Government of the resident.)
  (2) The revocation of Pu River District, Shantou City, DAHAO area, the establishment of Shantou City Hou area. DAHAO area to the original (non-Xun whirl Queshi neighborhood streets) and the River Po District administrative region Macau District administrative area. District People's Government in the House Road (formerly DAHAO District People's Government of the resident.)
  (3) revocation of county Chaoyang City, Chaoyang District, Shantou City were established, Chaonan. Light to the original text of Chaoyang City, South, Gimpo, cotton, 4 North Street, Sea Gate, river, peace, the West group of people, customs port, stove Pu, Jin, GU Rao, Guiyu, copper spoon in 10 administrative regions of the town Chaoyang District is the administrative area. District People's Government in the China Road (formerly People's Government of Chaoyang City resident.) Chaoyang City Xiashan the original, well all, Sha Long (and Long Sand merge the two towns, said Wada Long heart franca), Narita, Tin Sam, Sima Pu, Chen shop, two British, Sin City, group of people post, Red Square, Lei Ridge town 12 Chaonan administrative region administrative regions. District People's Government in the Gap Town.
  (4) revocation of Chenghai City county level, the establishment of Shantou. Chenghai City, the original county-level administrative regions (excluding the sand outside the town, new town) is Chenghai District administrative area. District People's Government in the text of Crown Road (formerly People's Government of Chenghai City resident).
  (5) outside the original sand Chenghai City, the new town of River 2, the original high-tech Development Zone, East Zone gold pieces (ie the area east Tianshan Road, Huashan Road west to the south from the northern boundary of Shantou Special Economic Zone, North North Third Street south to the Technology Steering Technology West North Second Street, then turned to science and technology) was placed under the jurisdiction of Lake District.
  March 13, the municipal government of Shantou City Administrative Division held a mobilization meeting on the implementation of the adjustment of administrative divisions were fully deployed. March 26 and April 1, the successful completion of the original whirl Xun DAHAO District neighborhood, the original sand outside the city Chenghai Town, New Town, the transfer of administrative jurisdiction over the work. The end of June, Shantou City, completed a comprehensive adjustment of administrative divisions tasks. (According to "Shantou Special Yearbook" 2004 version ")
  Before the Zoning Adjustment: Gold Park area of ​​38 sq km, population 43 million, zip code 515041; DAHAO area of ​​98 square kilometers, population 190,000, zip code 515071; Lake District, an area of ​​47 sq km, population 18 million, the Post code 515041; Shengping Qu area of ​​66 square kilometers, population 310,000, zip code 515021; Pu River area of ​​64 square kilometers, population 80,000, zip code 515131; Chenghai City area of ​​403 square kilometers, population 830,000; Chaoyang City area 1256 sq km, population 2.51 million, zip code 515100, 4 streets jurisdiction, 22 towns (area population, according to "Jane Book 2003 Edition"). Zoning adjustment, the Shantou municipal 6 area (Lake, Jinping, Hou, Chaoyang, tide south, Chenghai) 1 County (South Australia). 6 total area of ​​1950 square km, population 4.54 million.
  The end of 2003, Shantou municipal 6 municipal districts, one county, a total of 37 streets, 32 towns, 501 neighborhood committees and 591 village committees. The total population of 4,846,352 people.
  December 31, 2005, Shantou municipal 6 municipal districts, one county, a total of 37 streets and 32 town.
  The end of 2008, the Shantou municipal 6 municipal districts, one county, a total of 44 streets, 30 towns, including Jinping Long Lake and the main city Chenghai (Chenghai only Chengcheng, Batou, Laiwu and a small part of the Chinese ), Chaoyang, and tidal south Haojiang Vice City.
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Traditional Culture
  Chaozhou Technology
  Chaozhou people lanterns, inlaid porcelain, spice bags, clay sculpture, paper cutting, jewelry, etc., are full of local characteristics, the famous, such as officials and people who season application of essential accessories and products. Chaozhou arts and crafts through thousands of years of refining, integrate foreign, innovation, self-stylist, a sharp, strong local artistic style. Many experts and scholars in China this has a brilliant exposition. Chaoshan process both heritage of the Central Plains culture, primary, and distinctive regional characteristics.
  Chaozhou Chaozhou handicrafts are the people to satisfy their own production and living needs, according to its own aesthetic, produced from local materials, often demonstrate its originality, is lovely.
  Chaozhou Chaozhou Music
  Chaozhou Opera evolved from the South, the new China was founded officially named Chaozhou. Chaozhou Chaozhou is a local drama, but also the three major local operas in Guangdong, one of one of the top ten operas, dating back over 500 years of history. Chaozhou is also commonly known as the Chinese Art Gallery wonderful work, access to wide acclaim at home and abroad. Its salient features are: a beautiful lyric, Chaoshan Sauvignon, a large number of outstanding plays, unique performing arts and a famous actress, tastes, and are very popular film of several spread throughout the country overseas, Chaozhou opera, Chaozhou opera group also went to China several times the country and overseas tours, especially the ugly drama is popular performing arts.
  Chaozhou style of singing, including tunes, dual music and minor.
  Chaozhou opera singing has a characteristic: that is to help sing.
  Chaozhou music features instruments have erxian, coconut Hu, big flute, bass drum, deep wave, gong music and so on.
  Chaozhou ancient line of business into the role of students, Dan, Jing, not, ugly, foreign, stickers, etc. 7 angle, now developed into 10 kinds of ugly, Dan 7, 5 and 3 Health Net. Among them, the "three small" (young male, young actresses putting, clowns) known, the "Tropical flowers," said.
  This is the immortal Chaozhou Chaozhou ─ ─ wonderful culture, but also the essence of folk art Chaoshan.
  Popular in the Chaozhou-Shantou area collectively known as the folk music of Chaozhou music, including percussion music, poetry and music strings, flute _set_s of music, fine music, temple music and other varieties, is both a unique art style and rich in local color, there are strong mass base and of high artistic value of ancient musical genres. Widely spread in eastern Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Hongkong, Macao and Southeast Asia, in the high reputation at home and abroad.
  Chaozhou music simple, elegant, its source can be traced back to Tang and Song times, both of Chaozhou music from the Tang, Song Zhongyuan ancient music, but also inherited the fusion of the "right word", "Kun", "Xiqin", "outside the River" various operas and local folk melody. Chaozhou music from the mid-Ming has become a track rich in diversity, self-contained folk music art.
  Mass of Chaozhou music spectrum, with "twenty-four spectrum", "Public foot spectrum" and the notation. The "twenty-four spectrum," Department of the oldest music notation style in Chaozhou, China is also rare in the music. From "twenty-four spectrum" and the special temperament of Chaozhou music studies, are visible Tang, Song and Music Culture of Chaozhou music.
  Chaozhou music and musical instruments playing way combination of variety and tastes of the masses is a form of folk art. Chaozhou music There are five basic tuning, namely: six-tone light and heavy six-tune, live five-tone, anti-line tone, light tone triple six. Is the most unique instruments and percussion erxian. In addition to percussion music played on the outside, by the lead player and command erxian.
  Performance forms, flexible, there are dozens or even hundreds of people playing the big drums, but also twenty-five-member string playing, is widely appealing, and entertain the masses an art form, with a strong vitality and appeal.
  Local dialect
  Teochew simple and elegant, rich vocabulary, to retain more of the ancient voice, ancient vocabulary and ancient grammar, can be described as the Millennium Tang Yin rhyme is not easy.
  Chaozhou dialect grammatical features can be summed up special, rich vocabulary, phonology unique, ancient semantic wait. Teochew Han Chinese of the ancient language of the Central Plains in the tide to the product of Evolution. According to the historical data _set_, Chaozhou initial Qin and Han period, forming in the Tang, Song, to the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, it formed its own independent language system. Teochew is the main body of the Central Plains of the ancient Chinese, mixed local dialects, phonology and the Minnan dialect is now much the same, and now the Chaozhou-Shantou area people and Taiwanese people still living dialect with some simple communication. After thousands of years later, Han nationality language has long been great changes have taken place, but still retains the Chaozhou dialect of ancient Chinese's eight tones. Is the four tones of modern Chinese spelling, but still retains Chaozhou spelling octave voice system, Chaozhou the guest Jiaoren passengers, the mother hen called chicken foot is called the road, called the tripod pan, bottle called bottles, porridge called Mi, and so on. Ancient Chinese also retained a more complete; Chaozhou dialect word ambiguity, a "food", which includes almost drink, eat, drink, suck, suck all of the oral diet and other actions, such as food (smoking) tobacco, food (drink) wine, food (eating) of sugarcane, food (drink) water.
  Now, if a _set_ of Chaozhou text reading system, has been gradually and integration between modern Chinese and mutual penetration, the Chaozhou dialect has retained its own unique rhythm, not jerky and difficult to understand. Because in the long-term stability of the state, so also become a link Teochew influx of people at home and abroad the most powerful bond.
  Karlgren famous Swedish scholar said: "Chaozhou dialect Chinese language is now the most ancient and most special."
  Chaoshan Products
  Variety of agricultural products, rice, peanuts, sugar cane, jute is a traditional staple products. Rich variety of Lingnan good fruit, citrus Chaozhou known as the "Orange Queen", Ringo, olives, red bayberry, Yau Kam, Australia and other local famous pomegranate fruit. Prestigious "vegetable kingdom," the four seasons are good quality seasonal vegetables to market, mustard, early imperial Chinese cabbage, kale flowers, cauliflower is a privileged local varieties, improved varieties of rapeseed East. Livestock are more famous lion geese, gulls Ting chicken, pig and other local, especially the most famous lion geese, known as "the king of a hundred birds." Sea, fresh water product is very rich, the most valuable eel, grouper, pomfret, mackerel, shrimp, Crab, crab, squid, oysters, seaweed and so on. Rich _select_ion of seafood as the main raw material of Chaozhou, with its sophisticated materials, production of compact, unique and popular taste at home and abroad. To Chaozhou beef balls, pork balls, fish balls "three balls" and oysters baked as the representative of the flavor of food, popular. All kinds of preserved fruits and pickled vegetables are Chaozhou traditional dishes. Artex Chaozhou, Chaozhou gold wood carvings, toys, gifts, handicrafts and enjoy a high reputation at home and abroad. Shantou, Chaozhou, there are a variety of snacks, desserts after dinner. If beam sand, no rice Guo, oysters baked, Jieyang ping-pong fruit, Crystal ball, millet, Chaozhou beef balls, Guiyu moon cake, Shu sugar. Here are some tasty snacks packaging abroad! ! !
  Chaozhou Folk
  Chaozhou Folk is a Chinese folk culture is Chinese culture and folk culture and foreign culture Baiyue fusion of crystal, unique, self-contained. Seventh day with the first lunar month to eat, "Seven-like soup," winter food "Winter Festival pill" and other dietary practices; a Green Mother Mother, please do "four" and marriage customs married; have "to eat the small wine", "the Garden" birth practices; sometimes the age of eight folk worship, etc.; a "moving drama Tu", "race Lantern" and other entertainment folk; a good gift in pairs, sorry odd things such as gift-giving rituals ... communication ...
  Chaozhou Gongfu
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Economy
  】 【Energy resources
  The city's land resources 224,438.7 hectares. For the development of the city's 103 ports, only deep water port for the development of the island of South Australia have seven, urban Zhuchi, Masan, Suai, Australia, and four wide port site can be built 1-10 tons 69 berths. There were several large shallow estuaries and tidal flats, 10-m isobath within the shallow beach area of ​​74.3 hectares, an area of ​​46.8 acres can be used, 200 m isobath within the fishing area of ​​53,000 square km, suitable for aquaculture, coastal rich in sea salt. 471 known fish offshore species, 17 kinds of shrimps and crabs, 30 kinds of shellfish, algae and 20 species.
  【Transportation】
  After reform and opening up 25 years of development, Shantou City, has formed the seaport and airport as the center, high-grade highways, railways as the backbone of modern sea and air transportation network; into telecommunications, electricity, water supply, environmental protection and a number of infrastructure continue to improve public service facilities.
  Hong Kong is China's coastal sea Shantou Port Group 5 is one of the main port, has a 5,000-ton berths 38, of which 16 million tons berths. Comprehensive capacity 26.21 million tons, container throughput capacity 580,000 TEUs. In recent years, Shantou City to develop the port logistics and maritime industry, and currently the world's 57 countries and regions, between 268 cargo ports, and Hong Kong, Thailand and Japan have scheduled cargo container liner. In 2006, Shantou Port cargo throughput exceeded 20 million tons for the first time, reaching 20.125 million tons, an increase of 15.9%. In early 2009, Shantou to Hong Kong to achieve success and Kaohsiung in Taiwan in mainland China and Taiwan, direct maritime shipping history.
  Shantou land land transportation. Guang-Mei-Shan Railway connecting the national railway network, to become a major Beijing-Kowloon Railway access to the sea; across Shantou, Xiamen and Shenzhen within the coastal railway will soon start the construction as a direct connection to Shantou, China's most economically developed Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the southeast coastal cities pivotal role more prominent. Shantou is the main hub of the city 45 highway to highway, national highway, provincial highway network extending in all directions formed. State Road, Shantou 324,206 line through the territory, leading to the country; Shenzhen-Shantou Expressway and the Expressway will Shanfen Shantou, Shenzhen and Xiamen special economic zone linking the three to become the southeast coast of the important part of the trunk highway; communication Shantou and Meizhou, Shantou Gannan areas Mei Expressway is under construction. There are stepping up general planning and construction of Shantou (Shantou to Puning) Highway and a series of high-grade highways, at present, the city's road density of 86.9 km / hundred square kilometers, achieved every village access roads, has been basically built up the highway and the main skeleton of a modern national highway road network. Most parts of urban areas within half an hour on the highway, 1 hour to reach the airport and ports.
  Shantou airport can accommodate Boeing air 737,757 and other medium-sized passenger aircraft, the annual passenger capacity of 300 million people, has been opened to Hong Kong, Bangkok, Singapore and more than 40 domestic routes in major cities, and cities for all the freight shipping business.
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Sightseeing
  Shantou sunny and pleasant weather, mountains, blue sea and sky, numerous scenic spots, natural beauty. Good overall quality of the urban environment, urban environment comprehensive continuous improvement examination scores in the nation the province. Shantou City, the province was included in the pilot cities in building a conservation-oriented society, Chaoyang District, Guiyu be included in the first national cycling economy pilot units, and is the only township experimental units. Water, air quality, urban green coverage rate of 32.7%. Complete facilities of city life. Urban residential areas around the garden, living quality is superior. Smooth and convenient urban traffic; business services and prosperity, Hospitality industry developed, with a number of large supermarkets, shopping malls, commercial network layout is reasonable, convenient shopping; various cultural, sports and entertainment facilities all over the city; has a number of large general hospitals, the overall level of medical technology ranks the forefront of prefecture-level cities in Guangdong Province; social order, and the people generous and sincere, quiet and peaceful living, beautiful and comfortable, is the most livable place to live. Shantou is an ideal tourist resort, with Que Dan Fengjing spots, the northern Bay Resort, DAHAO Qingyun Yan, Zhongshan Park, the Chinese Park, Stone Fort Park, Dragon Tiger Beach Beach, Xinjin River Resort, Lake Resort, Chenghai Laiwu Travel resort area, Chenghai Spa Resort Lotus Hill County, Green Bay and South Australia, golf courses and libraries, museums, the International Convention and Exhibition Center, theaters, Swimming and Diving Hall, stadium and so many cultural, sports, tourism sites and facilities. Urban areas Golden Gulf Hotel, Imperial Hotel, Meritus Hotel, International Hotel, Lake more than forty-star hotels and other hotels and guest houses, shopping malls, Chinese and Western restaurants, entertainment centers and other service facilities throughout the distribution can be visitors for the parties to provide quality of life supporting services.
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Sister Cities
  Fairfield, Australia
  Kishiwada City, Japan
  St. John's, Canada
  Pyeongtaek City
  Can Tho City, Vietnam
  Shijiazhuang City, Hebei
  Kunming, Yunnan
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Shantou and the Olympics
  May 10, 2008, the Beijing Olympic torch relay was held in Shantou City, Guangdong Province.
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Celebrity Yingjie
汕头 名人英杰
汕头 名人英杰
  Township State sages
  Tang Bo Yuan (1535-1592 years): Chenghai District, south of the river town of fairy door village, one of Ming Ming Xian Chaozhou. Years of Ming Dynasty (1574) in the Scholars, served years, Taihe county magistrate. Works a lot on his life, with a "drunk by the House Collection", "two-way quotations compile," "ritual articles," "Easy Note", "Civil Cao Miriam Note", "Yin Fu Jing Note", "Pak Man Chapter" and so on.
  Dong Lu (1023-1094 years): Chenghai District, Hua Zhenguan Hermit, Chaozhou one of the first eight Yin. Broadcom classics, history, especially fine, "Book of Changes."
  Zhang Kui (1068-1157 years): Chenghai District, Lian Hua Zhenlong City who, Chaozhou one of the first eight Yin. Huizong governance and eight years (1118) Scholars, served as magistrate of Maoming, the rank of Lianzhou pass sentence.
  Linda Chun: Chaoyang District, Towns of cotton, Jiajing Twenty-two years (1543) in the lifts, twenty-nine-year board Scholars, the Ministry, after given the rank of principal. Four years of mourning for the mother to go home after Mr Chan Sui as Ye Qian Henan things, because law enforcement is not to avoid the elite, according to dispose of the prime minister Gao Gong retainer, designed by Gao Gong dismissed.
  Meng Xiao-side: cotton, Chaoyang District, Towns, Jiajing nineteen years (1540) in the lifts, the following year elected Shuji Shi Tang Chin. Twenty-two years of Shandong Road, censor, in charge of the capital defense law and order. Invasion of Northern Minority three years, he Feng Zhao to Beijing, the _select_ion of training Yanan, Suide troops, to defend the capital, the emperor bestowed Kim Yee. Subsequently taken it for granted Xunan Jiangxi, investigate and punish the Military Governors of Jiangxi, favorably.
  Zhou Hao: Chaonan Gap Town people, Jiajing forty-three years (1564) in the lifts, Longqing five years (1571) in the Scholars. Wanli two decades, Shaanxi and Ningxia thanks to his son David of the original Fuzongbingbo rebellion rising tone Zhou Gao Shaanxi provincial judge, in the throat to be in the Pro Gong (now near Lanzhou), full-time Bingbei Road. Ningxia put down the rebellion the following year, Ye Qian Jin Ducai homes have the right Censor, he was governor of Ningxia, Zuoli military affairs. Repair the castle, the entire military, the system of foreign enemies, ordered internal affairs. Later Jin Dynasty Qing supreme court. Twenty-four years Wanli Autumn (1596) to grow old and return to Chaoyang, home Hing identified in public, in the next farm cottage built Xiashan, reading writing.
  Zheng Xin (1734-1782 years): A Yu Tuo was born in Jerusalem in Thailand. Revered as the father of Chenghai District, Hua Zhenhua rich village, Qing Yongzheng (1723-1735) of Siam Nandu, Ah Yu Tuo Jerusalem residence, married women Luo Siam Central fathered Zheng letter. April 1767, the Burma Army have captured Siam, Ayutthaya dynasty. Cheng letter to the southeast coastal areas as a base to organize the army against the Burma Army, in the year to recover large cities, and moved the capital to Thonburi. December 28 was crowned king, known as Thonburi dynasty, Zheng said the letter to the Great Marsh. Thereafter, all over the separatist forces destroy, in 1770 Siam Luo Quanguo unified; and several foreign expansion, becoming Thailand's ancient link with the greatest dynasty.
  Academic Technology
  Guo Ren Yuan: the town of Chaoyang District, one of copper Yu, founder of Chinese Psychology.
  Li Xinkui: Chenghai District, Chinese famous linguist
  Zhao Tingyang: urban, Chinese philosopher
  Lin Lunlun: Chenghai District, Chinese famous linguist
  Lawrence J. Lau: Rao Valley town of Chaoyang district, world renowned economist, Taiwan Academia Sinica, Chinese University of Hong Kong.
  Wu Guanzhong by: Chenghai District, the famous historian and linguist.
  Huang fortune: Chenghai District, the famous mathematician.
  Du Xiang: Chenghai District, the famous Marxist philosopher, historian, Chenghai Secondary School.
  Zheng Lin: Chaoyang District, people, one of the pioneers of Chinese Political Science, refinements of the ancient philosophy of history, ancient Qin English
  Television Culture
  Zheng Zheng: Chaonan into franca, the Chinese film industry in one of the founders. 1913 Chinese film director's first feature film in the history of "difficult difficult husband wife", was founded 20 years Shanghai Star Pictures and the star of new drama school trained a large number of film artists Hu Die. Representative of the "flower of freedom," "Sisters," and so on.
  Cai Chusheng: Copper Yu Chaoyang District, the town people, joined the Lianhua Film Company in 1931, he served as writer and director, had directed the blockbuster "Fishing Song", "a Spring River Flows East" and other excellent films, served after the founding of deputy director of the National Film Board, Chairman of China Film Workers Association and so on to make outstanding contributions to China's film industry.
  Mu: Chenghai District, who, in 1938 to Guangzhou to participate in rescue campaign against Canada, then was removed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan and parts of an editor, education, work, and actively create art works. Served after the founding of the Guangzhou Branch of the Chinese Writers Association, Vice President, "the Yangcheng Evening News," deputy editor, editor of "Education and Culture of Guangdong", "work" and other magazines, such as after the Vice-chairman of Guangdong Literary Federation. Major works include "Flower City", "Yihaishibei", "language Lincai Ying" and dozens.
  Business leaders
  High rope Chicago: Chenghai people, clean lifts. Former General Chamber of Commerce Shantou, Shantou District length, full tide of Home finance minister, is the early Republic of China in the famous overseas Chinese businessman Chaoshan and social activist.
  Ants Guangyan: Chenghai District, the famous patriotic overseas, Thai Chinese Chamber of Commerce President, Chinese leaders to carry out anti-Japanese national salvation movement in Thailand, shot in 1939 as the Puppet!
  Chen Youhan: Gap Town Chaonan foreign Togo people. Bangkok Bank, Thailand's largest bank president. Born in Bangkok, Thailand, for the well-known community leaders the second son of Chen Pi-chen, 1971, Bangkok Bank was promoted to Managing Director and Executive Director, Vice President 1974, 1980, he served as president. Enthusiastic about public welfare, which have been granted by the king Bai Xiangxun third chapter, second Baixiang Xun Zhang, first-class honors and first-class Crowne Plaza Grand Cordon Medal ribbon white elephant man, and the first prize by the Red Cross chapter and the Medal of Freedom, etc. honor. Shantou City in 1992 was awarded "Honorary Citizen" title.
  Cheng L F: Chaoyang District, the famous patriotic charitable businessmen, bankers, Metropolitan Bank Chairman, one of four major banks in Thailand.
  Lim Por Yen: Chaoyang District, the famous patriotic charitable businessman, Lai Sun Group Chairman, Chairman of Hong Kong's Asia Television, Hong Kong, one of the top ten chaebol. His son was for the Media Asia Entertainment boss Peter Lam, the Hong Kong entertainment one of the Big Three!
  Lien: Chaoyang District, the famous patriotic philanthropic businessmen, bankers, Singapore's largest bank, United Overseas Bank founder.
  Huang Guangyu: Chaoyang District, who, chairman of Gome, China's richest man for the 2005.2006 2008 China.
  Ma: Chaonan people, Tencent chairman.
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Shantou City Flower
  December 1982, elected by the direct vote of the people in Shantou, the Mayor's Office Council, determine the buttercup flower of Shantou City. June 1983, held in Shantou City Library flower named the General Assembly. Goldilocks, the scientific name Phoenix wood, is a legume, deciduous trees, as garden trees, street trees. Summer flowers, beautiful, gorgeous, have planted more than urban areas.
  1996, decided to co-opt more than a flower. After the public vote, and the angle from the orchid flower flower seeds in the two candidates elected as another orchid flower in January 1997, the municipal government confirmed orchid (Cymbidium genus that Lanke Lan, Chun-lan, four blue, cold blue , Cymbidium orchids, etc.) and tied for the Shantou City buttercup flower. Shantou orchid has a long history, the resilience of orchid rich, noble form and profound culture, represents the human spirit the SAR, but also Chaozhou specialty, shade, variety, and buttercup exist side by side.
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Hometown overseas compatriots
  Shantou Overseas Chinese many close contacts with overseas, is the famous hometown of overseas. Far away in the Tang Dynasty of China Marine Silk Road is a major departure port, the largest immigration port of modern China, one of the overseas Chinese, 335 million Chinese compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao, returned overseas, their relatives and compatriots from Hong Kong more than 200 families people all over the world, more than 40 countries and regions. "There is water there at the Overseas Chinese, Overseas Department, there is a wave of people."
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Social
  Shantou Technology
  In 2006, the city received 78 scientific and technological achievements, which meet or exceed the 77 advanced level, 12 provincial scientific and technological progress awards. 2024 won the national patents, signed 58 contracts a variety of technical, technological turnover 029 million yuan. Above the provincial level were increased to 168 high-tech enterprises, including state-level to 26. 397 existing high-tech products. Promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements throughout the year 113. Patent application and authorization 3652. Private consolidation and development of science and technology, to the end of 2006, the city has 560 private technology enterprises, an increase of 16.
  In 2008, the city received 62 scientific and technological achievements, which meet or exceed the 60 domestic advanced level, 46 entered into various types of technology contracts, technology transactions 025 million yuan. Above the provincial level were increased to 192 high-tech enterprises, which increased to 62 state-level. 430 existing high-tech products. Annual patent applications and authorization 7749. The end of 2008, the city has 616 private technology companies, 29 more than last year. Among them, 283 private technology enterprises at the provincial level, 13 more than last year.
  Shantou Health
  Currently, the city has basically formed a more complete medical disciplines health prevention network to better meet the health care needs of the people. City a total of 104 public health care institutions, private hospitals 2. Beds in 7831 is indeed an average of 1.61 per thousand population. 15,690 health workers, including 12,675 health technicians, health technicians per thousand population has 2.60 people per thousand doctors (practicing doctors and assistant medical practitioners) the number of nurses (registered nurses) were 1.00 and 0.76 the number of people . In 2004, the public sector amounted to 6.421 million outpatient visits, hospital volume of 186,000 passengers. The city's health system has, including CT, ECT, MRI and other domestic and international advanced equipment. Rheumatology, blood, pathology, and avian flu research in areas such highest in the country, heart surgery, brain surgery, bone surgery, imaging and other disciplines living in the Province, organ transplantation, reproductive medicine, coronary artery bypass grafting , intervention and achieved a major breakthrough. The overall level of medical technology currently ranked city in the province-level city in the forefront, ranking leader in eastern Guangdong Province, is a regional center for health services in East Guangdong cities.
  In 2008, the city's total health institutions (including individuals), 290, of which 35 hospitals, 42 health centers; real sick beds in 9212, an increase of 458. 7070 in which the hospital and clinics 1531. The total number of outpatient clinics 7,392,000 passengers, up 5.2%; patients cured 274,000 passengers, up 11.1%; bed occupancy rate of 78.9%, down 1.4 percentage points; bed turnover times of 32.6 times, 0.6 times speed up. 16,792 health workers, an increase of 475 people, including practicing physicians and certified physician assistants 5114, an increase of 219; registered nurse 4371, an increase of 90. The city's 309 million people to participate in rural cooperative medical care, an increase of 37 million people, the participation rate of 95.9%, increased by 8.3 percentage points.
  Shantou Education
  Continue to consolidate to improve, "compulsory education" education, increased investment in education, teaching and learning environment to further improve, vocational education, adult and steady development of private education, Shantou University and Shantou Polytechnic School has improved continuously, the full implementation of free compulsory education in rural areas. In 2006, Shantou University Admissions 2195 people, down 3.1% over the previous year; students in 8396, an increase of 1.5%. Students in various secondary schools 42.49 million, an increase of 7.8%. Among them, the senior high school students is 12.71 million, an increase of 14.0% (of which: secondary vocational education schools students 3.14 million, an increase of 13.7%; 957 high school students in the school, an increase of 14.1%). 29.78 million junior high school students, an increase of 5.3%; ordinary primary school students 75.98 million, an increase of 0.4%. Early high school studies were 58.75% and 80.44%. Steady development of continuing education, adult students in higher education institutions 1.20 million, an increase of 9.1%; Shenjia higher, secondary self-study examination 14,900 people, subjects reached 2.89 Vanke times. Private education has grown steadily improving teaching quality and teaching infrastructure, and gradually improved. The city has 51 types of private schools, an increase of 5.
  In 2008, Shantou University Admissions 2286 people, an increase of 3.3%; students in 8615, an increase of 1.7%. Various types of secondary school students in 48.02 million, an increase of 7.1%. Among them, high school students in 14.97 million, an increase of 8.2%. (Of which: secondary vocational education schools students 3.86 million, up 10.2%; high school students in 11.11 million, an increase of 7.5%.) Junior high school students in 33.05 million, an increase of 6.6%; ordinary primary school students 66.96 million, down 7.3%. Early high school studies were 61.32% and 80.14%. Year to participate in higher, secondary self-examination 11 600 people, subjects reached 2.25 Vanke times. The city has 61 types of private schools, an increase of 2.
  Shantou spirit
  "Welcome to Wikipedia, self-improvement" is "the spirit of Shantou" the core meaning is the core cultural values ​​of Shantou. It reveals the unique spirit of traditional culture in Shantou, Chinese culture, the SAR and maritime culture and a deep cultural meaning, reflecting the ancient times people have open Shantou, struggle, and strengthen the country's common spiritual character, reflecting the city of Shantou geographical characteristics of geo- , is the people of the city of Shantou valuable spiritual wealth and the development of spiritual power.
  "Welcome to Wikipedia," taken from Lin's famous line "Welcome to Wikipedia, which is vast; steeply Chihiro, desire is just" The meaning is to be like the sea, the innumerable rivers and water-like broad-minded, to accommodate and fusion to form a super atmosphere; "self-reliance "is from" Book dry "in the" days Gentleman to self-improvement; terrain kun, the gentleman Virtuous "means a conscious effort to up and never let up.
  Shantou Sports
  In 2006, the major sports events at home and abroad, Shantou athletes won 148 medals, including gold medal by the International and National 27, silver 13. Level 443 athletes, including 13 master-level athletes. Give full play to mass sports activities "to keep fit, healthy heart, good, fun," the basic functions, to further promote the activities of group fitness craze in depth, various types of participation and strong increase in the number of mass sports activities scale, the annual holding area Games 11 times above the county level, 3,200 athletes participated in the Games.
  In 2008, the major sports events at home and abroad, the Shantou athletes won 125 medals, including gold medal by the International and National 35, silver 13. Level 607 athletes, including 13 master-level athletes.
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Shantou Eight
  Eight Shantou old original (ie, Shantou old Eight) is where, what name do not know. To this end, the publication of books described in the thirties, "Shantou Eight" compiled for our readers.
  Shantou is located in the South China Sea, the beautiful natural environment, back in the early thirties will be destined to the following eight scenic spots:
  (A), in the park late Zhao. After the completion of Zhongshan Park, scenic, trees and flowers trees, rippling blue lake wide. Spring and summer, the sun is falling, lights Chu-ming, number of visitors during rafting, singing and slow wood Zhai, dance Yagyu wind, Qu Shu CHANGSHA COMMUNICATIONS, leisurely too.
  (B), Xiao incense smoke. Censer Stone Mountain is located southwest of the southern suburb of  for the City in the highest mountains, very top of a boulder, large numbers of feet, the color of bronze, non-party non-circular, enough for the ingredients that shape if incense burners, gas early when Xiao Ping, For scattered light Xia, smoke-filled, such as baked in the smoked blue sky, thousands of images.
  (C), Grass Island Green Wave. Before the mountains north and south of Shantou and more rocks, rare vegetation of Health, independent  Jiang ( stone sea) southwest of the banks, when the tide of mortgage points en route, was a small island, suddenly the water thirty-four Li Zhang Xu, lush grass, the frost is not change, hence the name "Grass Island", green wave surrounded by beautiful scenery.
  (D), Rao Shan dong. Queshi Que Light Middle School is located in the south of the Rao Shan, Shan wins good at day, and more rocks, a rock cover into the hole branch, said the "natural holes" deep hole nijo wide, Zhang Xu, into the summer, the heat does not invade, cool Qin lung. Famous around the ancient writing engraved stone walls, into a tour of DC.
  (E) Mayu tide. Mayu (now Mayu) is located at the entrance port of Shantou, Shantou Ocean grip the throat, the situation is advantageous, the island has a fort and lighthouse, and even super-wonderful environment, shaped like a horse, the people called "Malaysia Departed", refers to this Island off the coast of wide and endless waves rippling, clear water and groaning, Pijin East Point, mind whom suddenly. When the wind and rain, the high sea ran numbers, very magnificent potential. Island east of the provision of a swimming pool, travel by the public interest.
  (F) habits river drying network. Shantou formerly habits Pu, rich in fish and shrimp, hundred years ago, the fishermen _set_ of habitats, and, when is the wilderness, while the bamboo fence cottage, hanging net Zhang Kwu, also do not spare funny. Reclamation port was established, become a commercial port, the fishermen by the stars move suburbs, when Zhuchi belly (in present urban East) area, I still see the fishing landscape.
  (G) of chicken in Hong Kong Qiang Lin. Fishermen rest, one by wave climate, is often spare, so when the sun above the horizon toward the beginning, or the glow of the title mountain, put the chicken in Hong Kong face (of a horse within the Hong Kong Island side) Zhe Xu a fishing boat sails driving thousands of Chi, Qiang masts such as forests, truly a spectacle.
  (H) Que Feng pillar. Queshi mountains and more rocks, the male pulled Junsu, the generated interest, a huge rock at the very peak, towering Teli, tantamount to support the Pillar of days, the situation Euwe.
  Shantou New Eight
  "Shantou Eight" of the eight spots were Que Dan Fengjing spots, Shantou Bay, CITIC Golf Beach Resort, Sang Hill area, the former residence of Chan Ci hon, Haimen Lotus Peak, the South Australian eco-tourism area and the Zhongshan Park. Among them, the Shantou Bay Bridge with (Queshi Bay Bridge and the Bridge), Road (Beach Road and Nanbin), two Park (Stone Fort Park and overseas Park), Swimming and Diving Hall and the People's Square; Sang Mountain area to the Tropic of Cancer flag tower-based sites, links Shantou around campus, seven red Weng Wanda College Park and other park sites; and South Australia is the entire island as an eco-tourism zone and appeared in the "Shantou Eight," the. With "Eight Shantou" fresh-baked as well as "Shantou Eight," the various attractions of the King name. In accordance with the four-character name, level and oblique tones with the structure consistent with (partial structural), and to King were able to form eight pairs, and a couplet of four requirements, and collected by the expert group considered carefully the views of the parties concerned, Eight sites in turn defined as "Que Dan Shanguang", "Bay Hong Ying", "Longtan Yi Yun", "Sang Qing Hui", "hon Wai Fung Court," "Lianfeng noble spirit," "South Cuise Ying" and " Yuan Ying Sheng months ", the four pairs are" Que Dan Shanguang "and" Gulf Hong Ying "," Longtan Yi Yun "and" hon Wai Fung Court "," Sang Qing Hui "and" Lianfeng noble spirit, " "Ying South Cuise" and "Moon Garden Ying Sheng," was formed couplet: "Que Dan Shanguang Longtan Pu Yi Qing Hui Ying Sang Yun Nam Cuise, Gulf Air Hong Ying Lin Fong Wai Hospital hon May Court Yingsheng noble spirit."
  Best travel season
  9,10 4,5 months and months is the best time to travel in Shantou.
  Shantou head at the Tropic of Cancer, is a subtropical monsoon climate, mild and humid throughout the year, plenty of sunshine. The average annual temperature about 22 ℃, in mid-July to early August is the hottest season of the year, the temperature about 35 ℃, the coldest time of winter are generally more than 5 ℃. Suitable for tourism throughout the year.
  Shantou, Chaozhou Food Festival, held every year, attracting thousands of residents and tourists to participate. November 11, 2008 the first Fair held in Shantou Guangdong Dongqiao.
  China Chenghai toys, wool, plastics manufacturing base, the Austrian flying toy is the toy to play the most competitive animation industry, _set_tled and Shantou City Chenghai District, Toy Fair, held annually, attracting United Arab Emirates to participate in more than 50 countries, annual value quite good.
  Shantou, China underwear, home wear manufacturing base in the country top ten home service brands in 2008, there are 6 in Shantou,.
  Shantou is added to construction, the South Australian Bridge, the Golden Phoenix Bridge, Chaoyang Park, the transfer of industries, sewage treatment plants, especially the blue side of Mercury Park, South Sea Convention and Exhibition Center and a series of infrastructure projects
  Shantou Industry
  Several features were Shantou Industry: Rao Valley underwear, lingerie shops Chen, Chen shop electronics, Guiyu electronics, Chenghai toys, stationery Xiashan, Xiashan cosmetics, two British hotel mouth, peace and CDs.
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Economic Development
  Preliminary calculation, in 2008 the GDP of 97.478 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%. Among them, the primary industry added value 5.284 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0%; the second industry was 52.964 billion yuan, up 13.9%; the tertiary industry was 39.23 billion yuan, an increase of 7.4%. Points of industrial structure, one, two, three industries accounted GDP, adjusted from the previous year's 5.6:52.9:41.5 5.4:54.3:40.3, first, the proportion of three industries declined, the proportion of secondary industry to continue to improve. The city's per capita GDP 19384 yuan, up 9.6%. Local general budget revenue 5.122 billion yuan, 8.388 billion yuan general budget expenditures, increased by 20.6% and 29.1%.
  Last year's industrial added value of 49.16 billion yuan, an increase of 15.3%, representing the city's GDP rose from 48.8% last year rose to 50.4%, the industrial contribution to economic growth rate of 70.4%.
  Last year's total fixed as_set_ investment of 26.136 billion yuan, an increase of 26.3%.
  Then the city's municipal building 658 million in fixed as_set_ investment in urban built area of ​​170.39 square kilometers.
  Annual retail sales 56.916 billion yuan, an increase of 20.3%.
  According to customs statistics, in 2008 the city's total imports and exports $ 6,298,000,000, an increase of 3.1%. Among them, 1.975 billion U.S. dollars of total imports, down 10.1%; export volume of $ 4,323,000,000, an increase of 10.5%.
  Year's actual foreign direct investment $ 193,980,000, an increase of 13.0%.
  In 2008, the city received 6,180,600 passengers overnight visitors, an increase of 11.0%. 139,300 people were international visitors, down 7.2%; domestic tourists 6,041,300 passengers, an increase of 11.5%. 6.789 billion yuan of tourism revenue, an increase of 10.5%. Of which 065 million U.S. dollars tourism foreign exchange earnings, an increase of 9.3%.
  The end of 2008, the city's total population of 506.57 million, of which the urban population of 499.30 million Shantou; 5.30 million births that year, the birth rate 10.52 ‰, the natural population growth rate of 5.67 ‰.
  In 2008, the center of urban residents per capita disposable income of 12,542 yuan, an increase of 7.0%. Per capita net income of rural residents 4,885 yuan, an increase of 6.6%.
  Minority
  Full year figures published statistical snapshot of the source document object Shantou City in 1987 to the Han ethnic majority of 10, accounting for 99.9%, and She, Zhuang and other 10 ethnic minorities. View Source: eastern gateway to Shantou, part: Part III _Select_ed City Profiles, "China City Statistical Yearbook" (1987) 1994 Shantou 1118 were based on the 1990 census, ethnic minority population of 1118 people. View Source: Shantou City, part: open areas, "Chinese Yearbook" (1994)
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Shantou Overview
  City Name in English: Shantou, has called Swatow. Japanese: ス ワ ト ウ
  Language: English Chaoshan, then under the Taiwanese language, said: Teochew, Teochiu, Tiuchiu, Tiochiu or Diojiu
  【Location】
  East of Shantou City in Guangdong Province, the southern tip of the Hanjiang River, Chaozhou City Raoping the northeast, north of Chaozhou Chao, west of Jieyang City, Puning, Southwest received benefits to the county Jieyang City, southeast of South China Sea.
  Territory is located at longitude 116 ° 14 'to 117 ° 19', latitude 23 ° 02 'to 23 ° 38' between the urban 187 sea miles from Hong Kong, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 180 nautical miles away from. Has always been the eastern Guangdong, southern Jiangxi, a major transportation hub in southwestern Fujian area, import and export commodities distribution center, known as the "hub of southern China, Yeongdong the portal" reputation.
  Open the earliest special economic zones - Shantou.
  Shantou City in Guangdong Province, southeast China, near the South China Sea, located in the Hanjiang River, Rongjiang, practicing River to the sea, known as "Yeongdong gateway hub of South China," said one of five special economic zones is the important ports and the South city. The total area of ​​2064 square kilometers, of which central city area of ​​443 square kilometers; 2008 the total population of 506.57 million, 499.30 million urban population, the rural population of 145 million people. Dominates Jinping, Lake, Chenghai, Hou, Chaoyang District, and the influx of South Australia South County 6.
  Shantou is a famous hometown, close contacts with overseas. At present there are 335 million folks overseas, all over the world, more than 40 countries and regions. Returned, their relatives and families of more than 200 million people in Hong Kong, Macao compatriots. Unique popularity with overseas exchanges, geographic, genetic superiority, so that the opening of Shantou has special advantages and great potential for development. In 1980, the establishment of Shantou Special Economic Zone, has now entered a new period of development.
  Shantou, a long history of foreign trade, export-oriented economy is high. Official Opening of Shantou in 1861, is a modern port city of China, one of the first opening, the "Century of Ports," said the business has always been more developed, has a "merchants, ship building nations" prosperity. In 1921, Shantou, a city institution. 30 years of the 20th century, Shantou Port throughput has ranked No. 3, commercial of-sheng 7th in the nation. CHIU has now become a worldwide business community, economic strength and influence is huge.
  Shantou people will be less, a unique cultural tradition. Shantou is the most densely populated country, per capita arable land area of ​​at least one of the regions. To intensive cultivation known as "farming, such as embroidery," the metaphor. Chaozhou-Shantou area has always been human and cultural, Chongwen emphasis on education, known as "beach Lu Zou," said the Chaozhou dialect, Chaozhou opera, Chaozhou music, Chiu Chow, English songs, Chaoyang paper cutting, and the Chaozhou Gongfu tea is rich in local characteristics, unique. To Chaoshan independent study history and culture of the "surge" research carried out extensive, far-reaching.
  Since reform and opening full Kong and Shantou hometown advantage, comprehensive economic strength has leapt to a new level, increasing the degree of social civilization. Has entered the "Chinese city's comprehensive strength of 50", "China Excellent Tourism City", "National Environmental Protection Model City", "National Sanitary City", "Chinese brands Economic City", "China's investment environment Pokka cities" list. In 2006, the city's GDP reached 74.092 billion yuan, up 11.6%; industrial output value of 146.99 billion yuan, up 13.1%; local general budget revenues 3.493 billion yuan, up 18.6%.
  Specialty snacks: beef balls, grass cakes, king crab Guo, juice, cakes, foundry taro, lo so.
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Encyclopedia
  Shantou
  Shantou
  ShQntou
  Shantou (shantou) important in eastern Guangdong Province, China
  Port city. Located in the south of the west side of the Taiwan Strait, between Ha
  "〕 With Hong Kong. Bordering the South China Sea, brief Han, Rong, training three
  Jiang Renhai mouth. As Guangdong, Fujian and maritime transport hub. Jurisdiction over Lake,
  The park, peace and prosperity, of trenches 4 and the South Australian District, Chenghai 2 counties.
  The plot 756 sq km, population 1,759,400, of which City
  Area of ​​246 square kilometers, population 914,800 (1993).
  Early Song Dynasty, the northern part of the larger urban fishing village
  Referred to as "Ha Ling", is Jieyang County jurisdiction. Hongwu two decades
  (1387), _set_ by Peng Thousand Shouyu state. Four years Jiajing
  (1563) is Chenghai County. Wanli three years (1575), Eguchi
  Accumulation of sand ridges into a film, called "Sha Shan Ping." Five Kangxi
  Sixteen years (1717), in this building Yandun, built forts, known as
  "Sand Shantou", after the "Shantou." 1861 turned into links
  Commercial port. Chenghai City Hall and in 1921 established the county divided.
  1930, formally established as a city in 1975, the provincial cities. 1981
  Founded in special economic zones.
  Subtropical maritime climate. The annual average temperature
  21.3 ℃. Average annual rainfall of 1 569,9 mm. 6-9
  Often affected by tropical cyclones in January. The main industries are light-sensitive technology
  Science, canned food, electronic equipment and so on. Chaoshan Plain rich
  Citrus, sugar cane and rice. Coastal aquatic rich.
  Shantou port city was divided into two parts: the north
  The main part of the urban area and port area, low and flat; Southern
  Hilly. Hong Kong domain the middle east from the German Island (Deer
  Island), West only Turtle Island, 13 km long and a width of 1 km. Is
  Irregular semidiurnal tide in Hong Kong. Shantou Port has 12 berths.
  Throughput of 6.62 million tons in 1993. There Hanjiang river shipping,
  Rongjiang, river training routes. Guangzhou, Shantou, one of a railway Meixian
  Opened to traffic. Highway to the West through Canton, North Dame
  County, east to Xiamen and other places. Civil Aviation has access to Guangzhou, the
  Shanghai, Xiamen, Kunming, Hong Kong, Bangkok, Singapore
  Flights. (Song Yulun)
    
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English Expression
  1. :  Shantou
  2. n.:  Swatow, Kwantung Province
Thesaurus
Swatow morning market
Shantou Village
Related Phrases
GuangdongcityChaoshanpuningChaozhou
chaonantravelcultural relictropic of Cancerhistory
geographyPortsspecial economic zone(SEZ)JieyangChina
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Classification details
ExpandChaoyang DistrictExpandNan'ao CountyExpandLonghu District
ExpandChaonan DistrictExpandSwatow, Kwantung Province cantonExpandSwatow, Kwantung Province bus stations
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ExpandSwatow morning market city districtExpandShantou words
Haimen Lotus PeakMa Lantau IslandTropic of cancer index Tower
Swatow, Kwantung Province Zhongshan ParkTashan Scenic AreaSnow Temple tip
Empyrean Xuannv pagodaZhongxingao'erfuhaibindujia VillageThe Temple of Heaven in Beijing Park
Chenghai CityLaiwu Scenic AreaMom Palace
BeishanwanEast Village VillageLongquan rock Temple cluster
dell soughing of the wind in the pinesGone with the Wind PavilionZhongxindujia Village
Sang Pu Mountain ParkZheng letter home villageChaoyang City