Chinese Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum Contact Phone :0516 -3,167,053
Address: Xuzhou Terracotta Warriors Road
Zip: 221100 Tel Chinese Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum in Xuzhou City, tourist complaints complaints Tel :0516 -3,709,993
Jiangsu Tourism complaints Tel :025-83418185
National Tourism complaints Tel :010-65275315 Chinese Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum ticket price of 15 yuan Han Dynasty Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, the city traffic by 5 bus station Warriors
Xuzhou Han Chinese Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum is the site of the museum. Located in the eastern suburbs of Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Shanxi Lu lion. In May 1985, based on the terracotta warriors pit excavated hall, completed in September, October 1 opening.
Warriors pit design something to pit three infantry figurines, spacing 5 m, each 28 meters long. Pit width 2.2 m, bottom width 1.1 to 1.4 meters, 0.4 to 1.1 m deep; a north-south to the security pit figurines, figurines pit is located three infantry east of about 5.5 meters, the pit 26 meters long, 1 m wide, 0.15 - 0.40 depth m; cavalry and chariot pits two, three things in the pit of the north-west figurines 125 meters in 1981 damaged one, the other east to west, 12.5 meters, 3.5 meters wide, 0.4 to 0.6 meters deep. Figurines from the pit to 24 m is more than.
Has two infantry figurines excavated pit and pit guard figurines, figurines pit east end are two infantry were varying degrees of damage, the existing figurines 2393, which pits No. 1016, on the 2nd hole 1377. Clay figurines are fired, gray, namely, horse 4, officials figurines 1, more than for armor figurines, kneeling figurines, armor, figurines, braids figurines, figurines hair, Gong Nushou figurines and figurines and other holders of long-armed . Figurines powder coated body, local painting Zhu. From the shape, texture, clothing and other characteristics of, works for the 1st century BC, about when Han Jing, Wu occasion.
Chinese terracotta warriors dating back 2150 years ago, was originally the third generation of the Western Han Chu Chu Liu E's buried, like the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum is "Lishan" buried the same. Dynasty is dead, such as raw as a society, people that died later, but for a place to live, so can enjoy all the material during his lifetime treatment and mental treatment, death must find ways to bring another world go, Xuzhou Chu tomb in the seat, bunker, kitchen, money, library, music ballroom, drawing room, everything, even the toilets are meticulously made, fully equipped. In such a context, some hand heavily Princes and senior generals, after the death of millions of soldiers naturally want to continue directing, Warriors came into being. However, according to the Han Dynasty burial system, unless _set_ to enjoy with the Principal contributions of the terracotta warriors and horses buried with the dead people, but also to get the emperor's indulgence, currently found only three large-scale terracotta, Terracotta Warriors and Xianyang Yangjiawan Chinese Terra Cotta Warriors, In addition, only discovered this at Xuzhou. There has been such a large scale in Xuzhou Terracotta Warriors group, Xuzhou Han speaks in the political, military special status. Xuzhou is a historic and cultural city, the Han culture is particularly well-developed, because it is the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty Liu Bang's hometown, just and stable government after Liu Bang, Liu would appoint his brother to pay for the king to manage this area. The early Han Dynasty Liu surnamed Wang in the same position to pay the highest, with men Fumiomi emperor, generals Xuzhou most people, this special background, resulting in the Han Dynasty in Xuzhou, second only to the political and cultural center of the capital Chang'an, the Han Xuzhou Terracotta Warriors and Horses developed a strong evidence of Chinese culture, it irreplaceable historical meaning to tell friends and guests all directions, "to see Xuzhou Han culture." Dotted Han, representing the Han Dynasty stone, as well as unique artistic charm and culture of the Chinese terracotta warriors and horses, like those many dazzling pearl, flash Pengcheng in ancient earth, reflecting the creation of brilliant people Pengcheng Han the material.
To show "the art of charm Xuzhou Han Terracotta Warriors and Horses", the museum produced a mate photos to enjoy.
Speaking from the production process, the mold is made out of terracotta warriors and then by secondary processing into shape, size, almost, but if you look closely you will find that they face different styles, different. Of them with expensive, mouth open, upturned body, as if the character is a rough, could not help the crying, the two side to a probe too far, looked to one side to such a persuasion is crying in the comfort people; some of them are low with the customs, frowning, mouth down to write, showing the introverted, silent look of sadness depression, which is the overall theme of solemn military coincide. Of course, they were also relaxed and composed, lively and playful image of the young soldier, perhaps he is a true spiritual master of a certain sculptural portrayal of it. In short these people's character traits will be carved by a few strokes nuanced, lifelike. These figurines are made in the shape after a craftsmen hand-cut repair process, this process initiative craftsmen and artistic creativity has been a great play, a number of ordinary mud, in their skillful hands next, was given unlimited vitality, standing here to see if or figurines, but a living force to your oncoming fully reflects the working people of the Han Dynasty outstanding superb craftsmanship.
Qin Terracotta Warriors of Xi'an, the tall people really spectacular show, giving a bold terracotta realism forceful force the United States. However, the development of any art has a process from concrete to abstract, in Chinese terracotta terracotta inherited to be developed on the basis of style, from realism into impressionistic, it does not pay attention to the accuracy of the ratio of line characters, and focus on the characters inner world and the spirit.
Xuzhou Terracotta Warriors and Horses are not only numerous domestic Chinese people's appreciation, a few went in Australia, Europe exhibition process that has received high praise from people of all countries. Them as a cultural ambassador of the Chinese people across the ocean, came to Australia, they celebrate the founding of two hundred years. In that grand festival, with its Terracotta Warriors Xuzhou Han simple, dignified, unique charm, grace to show the deep head high in front of the nose of the Australians, making only two hundred years the history of the founding group of Australians have more than two thousand years of culture messenger amazed, immediately _set_ off a wave of "China fever." In the heart of Europe, Austria to participate in the country, "Leo City Art Festival," the exhibition, once again captivated visitors from around the world, so they have a long history and culture of ancient civilizations and more fascinated. The compact body of the Han terracotta warriors and horses, which greatly promoted the friendship and cultural exchanges between Chinese and foreign people.
To the front ranks of the three soldiers, for example craftsmen with different body and facial shape, express a different age levels and mental activity. The right of soldiers sturdy frame, childish off, it is inexperienced, young blood, young soldiers make contributions urgently; the middle of the Gong Zhaoyao, eyes narrowed, appears to be an experienced, battle-hardened veterans; the left was a experienced and prudent middle-aged soldier image. Historical records, the provisions of the Han Dynasty's military service system, at least 18 to 55 years of adult men, must serve two years of military service, so there will be teams of soldiers of different ages, can be described as old, young organic integration. Han sculptor to produce a blueprint of life of these figurines, not only left behind a lot of valuable information, but also in the history of Chinese sculpture to Zhuopu the rich subtle and more interesting artistic technique, one can leave behind timeless and beautiful chapter. |